Unit 1 Sports 专项重点易错练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语四年级上册
人教精通版 四年级上册 Unit 1 Sports 专项练习
人教精通版 四年级上册 Unit 1 Sports 专项练习（含知识梳理）
【单元重点知识梳理】
序号 | 英文单词 | 中文释义 | 备注 |
1 | sport | 运动 | 名词 |
2 | football | 足球 | play football 零冠词 |
3 | basketball | 篮球 | play basketball |
4 | volleyball | 排球 | play volleyball |
5 | tennis | 网球 | play tennis |
6 | swim | 游泳 | 动词，can swim |
7 | run | 跑步 | run fast |
8 | jump | 跳 | jump high / jump far |
9 | fast | 快的/快地 | 形容词/副词 |
10 | high | 高的/高地 | high jump 跳高 |
11 | race | 赛跑；比赛 | have a race |
12 | win | 赢；获胜 | win the race |
13 | lose | 输；失败 | lose the game |
14 | cheer | 加油；欢呼 | cheer for 为…加油 |
15 | team | 队；团队 | work as a team |
16 | prize | 奖品；奖 | win a prize |
17 | try | 尝试 | try one's best |
18 | best | 最好的 | do one's best |
19 | practice | 练习 | practice hard |
20 | strong | 强壮的 | 反义词 weak |
21 | player | 运动员；选手 | a football player |
22 | goal | 目标；进球 | score a goal |
23 | score | 得分 | score 3 points |
24 | pass | 传递；通过 | pass the ball |
25 | catch | 抓住；接住 | catch the ball |
26 | throw | 扔；投 | throw the ball |
27 | kick | 踢 | kick the ball |
28 | exercise | 锻炼；练习 | do exercise |
29 | healthy | 健康的 | be good for health |
30 | hour | 小时 | one hour 一小时 |
英文短语 | 中文释义 |
play football / basketball / volleyball / tennis | 踢足球/打篮球/打排球/打网球 |
go swimming / go running | 去游泳/去跑步 |
jump high / jump far | 跳得高/跳得远 |
run fast | 跑得快 |
have a race | 进行一场赛跑 |
win the race / game | 赢得赛跑/比赛 |
lose the game | 输掉比赛 |
cheer for our team | 为我们的队加油 |
— 第 PAGE 页 —
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
人教精通版 四年级上册 Unit 1 Sports 专项练习
try one's best / do one's best | 尽某人最大努力 |
be good at | 擅长…… |
practice hard | 刻苦练习 |
warm up | 热身 |
take part in | 参加 |
work as a team | 团队合作 |
score a goal | 进一球 |
pass / catch / throw / kick the ball | 传/接/投/踢球 |
do exercise | 做运动 |
keep healthy / stay healthy | 保持健康 |
every day / once a week | 每天/一周一次 |
英文句型 | 中文翻译 | 功能 |
I can swim very fast. | 我能游得很快。 | 表达能力 |
Can you play football? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. | 你会踢足球吗？会。/不会。 | Can 问答 |
Let's have a race! | 我们赛跑吧！ | Let's 建议 |
We cheer for our team. | 我们为我们的队加油。 | 团队支持 |
What sport do you like? I like basketball best. | 你喜欢什么运动？我最喜欢篮球。 | 询问喜好 |
He is good at swimming. | 他擅长游泳。 | be good at |
Try your best! | 尽你最大努力！ | 鼓励 |
Don't give up. | 不要放弃。 | 否定祈使句 |
They play as a team. | 他们团队合作。 | 团队描述 |
She practices every day. | 她每天练习。 | 频度副词 |
序号 | 语法点 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
1 | can / can't + 动词原形 | 表示能力，否定 can't = cannot | I can swim. He can't run fast. |
2 | play + 球类 零冠词 | 球类前不加 the | play football ✓ play the football ✗ |
3 | like + doing | 表示喜好，后接动名词 | I like swimming. She likes running. |
4 | Let's + 动词原形 | 提建议，Let's = Let us | Let's play basketball! |
5 | 祈使句：动词原形 / Don't + 原形 | 肯定/否定命令或请求 | Run fast! Don't be late! |
6 | be good at + 名词/doing | 擅长……，at 是介词 | He is good at football. |
7 | 频度副词：always>usually>often>sometimes>never | 位置：be 后，实义动词前 | He always gets up early. |
— 第 PAGE 页 —
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
人教精通版 四年级上册 Unit 1 Sports 专项练习
8 | 比较级：fast→faster, high→higher, strong→stronger | 两者比较用比较级 | He runs faster than me. |
9 | win / lose + 比赛名词 | win 赢 / lose 输 | We won the game. They lost. |
10 | try / do one's best | 尽最大努力，best 前用 one's | I will try my best. |
【10个重点易错考点专项练习】
考点一：can / can't + 动词原形（表示能力，无人称变化，否定 can't = cannot）
◇ 基础题：（选择题）
◇（ ）1 I ____ swim very fast.A.can B.am C.do （我会游泳，能力）
◇（ ）2 He ____ run fast.A.can B.is C.does （他会跑得快）
◇（ ）3 They ____ play football.A.can B.are C.do （他们会踢足球）
▷ 提升题：（选择题）
▷（ ）1 Olivia ____ jump high.A.can B.can't C.is （Olivia 能跳得高）
▷（ ）2 Jam ____ swim, but he can run.A.can't B.can C.is （Jam 不会游泳但会跑）
▷（ ）3 Chen Wei ____ ride a bike.A.can B.is C.are （Chen Wei 能骑自行车）
★ 拓展题：（选择题）
★（ ）1 Which is CORRECT?A.I can swim. B.I can swimming. C.He can runs. （can 后接原形）
★（ ）2 Lily ____ speak English. She is good at it.A.can B.can't C.is （Lily 能说英语）
★（ ）3 Zhang Hao: "We ____ play together."A.can B.can't C.are （我们能一起玩）
【考点1 参考答案】
基础题：1.A(can) 2.A(can) 3.A(can)
提升题：1.A(can) 2.A(can't) 3.A(can)
— 第 PAGE 页 —
学科网（北京）股份有限公司