Unit 3 Places we live in 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Places we live in”主题，构建“词汇积累-句型运用-语篇理解”三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|40题（含单词/短语/短句）|基础+拓展词汇综合考查|从核心词到短语再到语境运用，形成词汇网络| |句型|25题（含填空/改写/仿写）|语法应用与句式转换训练|从介词搭配到句型结构再到意义表达，层层递进| |阅读|5题|主题语篇信息提取|单元主题词汇句型的语篇综合应用，提升理解能力|

人教版四年级英语上册 Unit 3 Places we live in 词汇句型专项训练 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. afternoon ____________ 2. there ____________ 3. playground ____________ 4. park ____________ 5. over ____________ 6. hospital ____________ 7. shop ____________ 8. toilet ____________ 9. bus stop ____________ 10. library ____________ 11. sport ____________ 12. walk ____________ 13. community ____________ 14. favourite ____________ 15. place ____________ 16. photo ____________ 17. story ____________ 18. buy ____________ 19. 傍晚；下午 ____________ 20. 社区 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. over there ____________ 2. walk to school ____________ 3. do sports ____________ 4. my favourite place ____________ 5. take photos ____________ 6. 公共汽车站 ____________ 7. 在图书馆看书 ____________ 8. 在公园玩耍 ____________ 9. 买故事书 ____________ 10. 我们居住的地方 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. place（复数）____________ 2. photo（复数）____________ 3. story（复数）____________ 4. shop（复数）____________ 5. walk（现在分词）____________ 6. sport（复数）____________ 7. favourite（近义词）____________ 8. there（对应词）____________ 9. buy（现在分词）____________ 10. community（复数）____________ （四）短句英汉互译 1. I often walk in the park in the afternoon. ____________ 2. There is a new library in our community. ____________ 3. We can buy nice books in the book shop. ____________ 4. The bus stop is over there beside the hospital. ____________ 5. My favourite place is the school playground. ____________ 6. 我们可以在操场做各种各样的运动。____________ 7. 我喜欢在图书馆读有趣的故事书。____________ 8. 我的家附近有一个干净的公共卫生间。____________ 9. 下午我们经常在公园拍照、玩耍。____________ 10. 这个社区有很多好看、好玩的地方。____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. We have PE class on the ______ every Tuesday. A. community B. playground C. hospital ( ) 2. There are many trees and flowers in the ______. A. park B. shop C. toilet ( ) 3. The ______ is a good place to read books. A. hospital B. library C. bus stop ( ) 4. My mum goes to the ______ to buy fruit every day. A. shop B. playground C. library ( ) 5. People go to the ______ when they are ill. A. park B. community C. hospital ( ) 6. The bus stop is ______, near the big tree. A. over there B. in afternoon C. always ( ) 7. I usually ______ home after school every day. A. walk B. buy C. read ( ) 8. Swimming and running are my favourite ______. A. story B. sport C. photo ( ) 9. There are many nice ______ in our neighbourhood. A. places B. place C. communitys ( ) 10. I want to ______ a new storybook in the shop. A. play B. buy C. sweep 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1. I play sports ______ the playground after school. 2. There is a big park ______ our community. 3. The bus stop is ______ the library and hospital. 4. We read books ______ the afternoon on weekends. 5. I like walking ______ the park with my family. 6. My favourite place ______ our town is the new library. 7. We can buy books ______ the small shop nearby. 8. There are many stories ______ the bookshelf. 9. We take photos ______ beautiful places in the park. 10. Many kids play games ______ there every day. （二）句型改写 1. There is a new shop in our community.（改为一般疑问句） 2. I walk to the park every afternoon.（改为否定句） 3. My favourite place is the school library.（对画线部分the school library提问） 4. This is a nice place in our community.（改为复数句） 5. I like doing sports on the playground.（同义句转换） 四、句型仿写 例：There are different kinds of fresh food on our plates for every meal. 1. 我们的社区里有许多漂亮又有趣的地方。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We need to eat more vegetables to keep our bodies strong and healthy. 2. 我们需要爱护社区里的每一处公共场地。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：I don’t like sweet sausages, but I love tomato and beef soup. 3. 我不喜欢去商店，但是我很喜欢去图书馆。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Fresh fruit and vegetables give us lots of vitamins every day. 4. 优美的公共场所能让我们的生活更加快乐。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Our community is very beautiful. There are many great places here. There is a big playground and a quiet library in our school. Near my home, there is a clean park, a small shop and a big hospital. The bus stop is over there beside the park. In the afternoon, many kids walk and play in the park. They read storybooks, take photos and do sports. The park is my favourite place in our community. ( ) 1. There are many nice places in the writer’s community. ( ) 2. There is a library in the school. ( ) 3. The bus stop is next to the hospital. ( ) 4. Kids play and do sports in the park in the afternoon. ( ) 5. The shop is the writer’s favourite place. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.下午 2.那里 3.操场 4.公园 5.在那边 6.医院 7.商店 8.卫生间 9.公共汽车站 10.图书馆 11.运动 12.走路；步行 13.社区 14.最喜欢的 15.地方 16.照片 17.故事 18.购买 19.afternoon 20.community （二）拓展短语 1.在那边 2.步行去上学 3.做运动 4.我最喜欢的地方 5.拍照 6.bus stop 7.read books in the library 8.play in the park 9.buy storybooks 10.the places we live in （三）按要求写单词 1.places 2.photos 3.stories 4.shops 5.walking 6.sports 7.like 8.here 9.buying 10.communities （四）短句英汉互译 1.我经常下午在公园散步。 2.我们社区有一座新图书馆。 3.我们可以在书店买到好看的书。 4.公共汽车站在医院旁边那边。 5.我最喜欢的地方是学校操场。 6.We can do all kinds of sports on the playground. 7.I like reading interesting storybooks in the library. 8.There is a clean toilet near my home. 9.We often take photos and play in the park in the afternoon. 10.There are many beautiful and fun places in this community. 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1.on 2.in 3.between 4.in 5.in 6.in 7.in 8.on 9.at 10./ （二）句型改写 1.Is there a new shop in our community? 2.I don’t walk to the park every afternoon. 3.What is your favourite place? 4.These are nice places in our community. 5.I love doing sports on the playground. 四、句型仿写 1.There are many beautiful and interesting places in our community. 2.We need to take good care of every public place in the community. 3.I don’t like going to the shop, but I like going to the library. 4.Beautiful public places can make our life happier. 五、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $