内容正文:
最新人教精通版(三起)三年级上册
Unit 3 Toys 重点知识总结与专项训练
一、重点单词
类别
单词
音标
中文
复数/变化
玩具类
toy
[tɔɪ]
玩具
toys
ball
[bɔːl]
球
balls
doll
[dɒl]
玩偶;玩具娃娃
dolls
kite
[kaɪt]
风筝
kites
jigsaw
[ˈdʒɪɡsɔː]
拼图;拼板玩具
jigsaws
物品/动物类
cat
[kæt]
猫
cats
dog
[dɒɡ]
狗
dogs
bike
[baɪk]
自行车
bikes
bus
[bʌs]
公共汽车
buses
gift
[ɡɪft]
礼物
gifts
其他核心词
this
[ðɪs]
这,这个
—
mum
[mʌm]
妈妈
—
for
[fɔː(r)]
对,给
—
so
[səʊ]
很;极
—
cute
[kjuːt]
可爱的
—
she
[ʃiː]
她
—
动词/形容词
has
[hæz]
有(三单)
have→has
share
[ʃeə(r)]
分享
—
often
[ˈɒf(ə)n]
经常
—
good
[ɡʊd]
好的;亲密的
—
二、重点短语
序号
短语
中文
教材原句
1
What's this?
这是什么?
What's this? — It's a ball.
2
It's a gift for you.
这是给你的礼物。
It's a gift for you. Happy birthday!
3
play with
玩……;和……一起玩
Can I play with your toy cat?
4
have a new doll
有一个新娃娃
Look! I have a new doll.
5
toy cat / toy dog / toy bike / toy bus
玩具猫/狗/自行车/公共汽车
She has a toy bike and a toy bus.
6
good friend
好朋友
Lisa is my good friend.
7
share our toys
分享我们的玩具
We often share our toys.
8
so cute / so nice
太可爱了/太好看了
It's so cute! / It's so nice!
9
here you are
给你
Sure, here you are.
10
Happy birthday!
生日快乐!
Happy birthday! This is for you.
11
a cute doll
一个可爱的玩偶
She has a cute doll.
12
many toys
许多玩具
I have many toys.
13
often share
经常分享
We often share our toys.
14
fly a kite
放风筝
I can fly a kite.
15
want to play
想要玩
I want to play with it.
16
look at
看……
Look at my new toy!
三、重点句型
功能
英文句型
中文翻译
教材示例
询问物品名称
What's this?
It's a ball.
What's this? — It's a doll.
表示拥有(I have...)
I have a new doll.
It's so cute.
I have a toy cat.
表示拥有(She has...)
She has a ball.
She has a toy bus.
She has a cute doll.
请求玩玩具
Can I play with your toy cat?
Sure, here you are.
Can I play with it?
表达感谢
Thank you, Mum!
Thanks!
Thank you!
生日祝福
Happy birthday!
It's a gift for you.
Happy birthday, Lily!
描述可爱/好看
It's so cute!
It's so nice!
Wow! It's so cute.
分享玩具
We often share our toys.
Let's share!
We can share books.
询问是否猜对
A doll? — No.
A kite? — Yes.
Guess, please.
介绍朋友
Lisa is my good friend.
She is my friend.
This is my friend, Olivia.
四、重点语法
序号
语法点
详细说明
①
What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数.
询问近处单个物品名称。回答用 It's a ball. / It's a doll. 注意 a 和 an 的选择:a kite, an apple(本单元无an例子,但需掌握规则)。
②
this 指示代词
this 意为「这,这个」,指较近的人或物。This is my toy cat. 复数形式变为 these(这些),本单元只学单数。
③
I have... / She has... 表示拥有
I have a doll.(我有…)She has a ball.(她有…)have 用于 I/you/we/they;has 用于 he/she/it 第三人称单数。
④
Can I play with...? 请求许可
Can I play with your toy cat? 肯定回答:Sure, here you are. 否定回答:Sorry, you can't.
⑤
名词复数规则
一般加 -s:ball→balls, doll→dolls, kite→kites, cat→cats, dog→dogs, bike→bikes。以 s 结尾加 -es:bus→buses。
⑥
形容词 so + 形容词
so 表示「很、极」,修饰形容词。so cute(太可爱了),so nice(太好看了)。类似用法:very cute。
⑦
Yes / No 回答
对一般疑问句回答:Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 对 Can I...? 回答:Sure, here you are. / Sorry, you can't.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
第二部分:十大重点易错考点专项训练
说明:每题均为选择题,选项横向排列,A/B/C/D 四种颜色区分。◇ 为基础题,▷ 为提升题,★ 为拓展题。
考点一:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)
这是本单元最核心的句型。What's this? 用来询问近处单个物品的名称,回答必须用 It's a/an + 名词单数。易错点:① 忘记加 a/an ② 用错 a/an ③ 误用 These are... 回答单数问句。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — What's this? — ______ a ball.
A. This is B. They're C. These are D. It's
◇( )2. — What's this, Mum? — ______ a gift for you.
A. This is B. I'm C. You're D. It's
◇( )3. — What's this? — It's ______ kite.
A. an B. the C. / D. a
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What's this, Olivia? — ______ a toy cat.
A. This is B. That is C. She's D. It's
▷( )2. — What's this? — It's ______ jigsaw.
A. an B. the C. / D. a
▷( )3. — What's this, Zhang Hao? — It's ______ doll.
A. an B. this C. these D. a
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What's this? — It's ______ orange toy bus.(orange 以元音开头)
A. a B. / C. the D. an
★( )2. — What's this, Lily? — It's a toy bike ______ a red bus.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
★( )3. — What's this, Bella? — ______ a cute doll! Thank you!
A. This is B. That is C. I'm D. It's
考点二:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)
this 意为「这,这个」,指较近的人或物。易错点:① this 和 that(那,那个,指远处)混淆 ② this is 用于介绍人物:This is my friend. ③ 复数用 these(这些),但本单元只要求单数。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. ______ is my toy cat. It's so cute!
A. This B. That C. These D. Those
◇( )2. — Is ______ a ball? — Yes, it is.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
◇( )3. ______ is a gift for you, Lily. Happy birthday!
A. This B. That C. It D. She
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What's this? — ______ a doll.(注意:回答不用 This is)
A. This is B. It's C. That is D. She's
▷( )2. ______ is my good friend, Chen Wei. He has a toy bus.
A. This B. That C. It D. She
▷( )3. Look at ______ toy dog! It's black and white.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Is this a kite? — Yes, ______ is.(回答用 it,不用 this)
A. this B. that C. she D. it
★( )2. — What's this? — It's a bike. — Is ______ your bike? — Yes, it is.
A. that B. it C. she D. this
★( )3. ______ is not a bus. It's a toy car.(car 是本单元未出现但符合语法的拓展词)
A. That B. It C. She D. This
考点三:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)
have 用于 I/you/we/they(非三单),has 用于 he/she/it(三单)。易错点:① 三单忘记变 has ② has 和 have 混用 ③ 否定形式:don't have / doesn't have(本单元只要求肯定句)。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I ______ a new doll. It's so cute!
A. have B. has C. am D. is
◇( )2. She ______ a ball and a toy bike.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
◇( )3. Lisa is my friend. She ______ a cute doll.
A. have B. has C. are D. do
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Olivia ______ many toys. She often shares them.
A. have B. has C. are D. do
▷( )2. Lily and Zhang Hao ______ many toys. They share them.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
▷( )3. My mum ______ a gift for me. It's a kite!
A. have B. has C. is D. are
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What does Bella have? — She ______ a toy bus and a toy bike.
A. have B. is C. are D. has
★( )2. Chen Wei ______ a ball. His sister ______ a doll.(两空都填)
A. have; have B. have; has C. has; have D. has; has
★( )3. They ______ many toys. We often play together.
A. has B. is C. are D. have
考点四:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)
Can I play with your toy cat? 用来请求玩别人的玩具。肯定回答:Sure, here you are. 否定回答:Sorry, you can't. 易错点:① can 后接动词原形 ② play with 是固定搭配,不能省略 with ③ 回答用 Sure 不用 Yes。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Can I play ______ your toy cat? — Sure, here you are.
A. and B. for C. to D. with
◇( )2. — Can I play with it? — ______, here you are.
A. Sorry B. No C. Thanks D. Sure
◇( )3. — Can I play with your doll? — Sorry, you ______.
A. can B. are C. aren't D. can't
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Can I play with your toy bike, Zhang Hao? — ______
A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't. C. Thanks! D. Sure, here you are.
▷( )2. Olivia wants to play ______ Lily's toy dog.
A. and B. for C. to D. with
▷( )3. — Can Jam play with your kite? — Yes, ______ can.
A. him B. his C. he's D. he
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Can I play with your toys, Bella? — Of course! ______ are here.
A. This B. That C. It D. They
★( )2. — Can she play with our toy bus? — Yes, she ______.
A. can't B. is C. has D. can
★( )3. — Can they play with the toys? — Yes, ______ can. They're good kids.
A. them B. their C. theirs D. they
考点五:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)
本单元核心词汇复数规则:一般加 -s(ball→balls, doll→dolls, kite→kites, cat→cats, dog→dogs, bike→bikes, toy→toys)。以 s 结尾加 -es(bus→buses)。易错点:bus 复数误写为 buss。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I have two ______. They are red and blue.
A. ball B. balle C. balles D. balls
◇( )2. She has three ______. They are so cute!
A. doll B. dolles C. doll's D. dolls
◇( )3. Look at the ______! They are flying high.
A. kite B. kite's C. kites' D. kites
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. We have five toy ______. We often play with them.
A. bus B. buss C. bus's D. buses
▷( )2. Olivia has many ______. She shares them with Lily.
A. toy B. toyes C. toies D. toys
▷( )3. Chen Wei has two ______ and three ______.
A. bike; kite B. bike; kites C. bikes; kite D. bikes; kites
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — How many ______ do you have? — I have six.
A. cat B. cates C. cat's D. cats
★( )2. Zhang Hao has four ______ and two toy ______.
A. dog; bus B. dog; buses C. dogs; bus D. dogs; buses
★( )3. There are many ______ in the box. They are all for you!
A. gift B. giftes C. gift's D. gifts
考点六:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)
so 是副词,意为「很、极、非常」,修饰形容词。so cute = very cute(太可爱了),so nice(太好看了)。易错点:① so 和 very 混淆 ② so 后必须接形容词,不能直接接名词 ③ so 和 such 辨析(本单元不要求 such)。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. Look at the doll! It's ______ cute!
A. very B. such C. too D. so
◇( )2. Wow! The toy bike is ______ nice!
A. very B. such C. much D. so
◇( )3. The toy cat is ______ cute. Can I play with it?
A. such B. too C. much D. so
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — How do you like the kite? — It's ______ beautiful!
A. such B. too C. very much D. so
▷( )2. Lily's toy dog is ______ lovely. I want one too!
A. such B. very much C. too much D. so
▷( )3. ______ a cute doll!(注意:so + adj,但 such + a + adj + n)
A. So B. Too C. Very D. Such
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. The gift from Mum is ______ wonderful. I love it!
A. such B. too C. very much D. so
★( )2. — What do you think of the toy bus? — It's ______ cool!
A. such B. a so C. a such D. so
★( )3. She is ______ happy because she has a new doll.
A. such B. too C. very much D. so
考点七:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)
对 Is this a ball? 回答:Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 对 Can I...? 回答:Sure, here you are. / Sorry, you can't. 易错点:① 用 This is 回答(应为 It's)② Yes, it's 不能缩写(应为 Yes, it is)③ Sorry 和 Sure 混淆。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Is this a kite? — Yes, ______ is.
A. this B. that C. it D. she
◇( )2. — Is this a doll? — No, ______ isn't.
A. this B. that C. it D. he
◇( )3. — Can I play with your toy cat? — ______, here you are.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. No D. Yes
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Is this a gift for me? — Yes, ______ is. Happy birthday!
A. this B. that C. it D. she
▷( )2. — Can I play with it? — Sorry, you ______.
A. can B. can't C. are D. aren't
▷( )3. — Is this your toy bus, Zhang Hao? — No, ______ isn't. It's Lily's.
A. this B. that C. it D. he
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Is this a jigsaw? — Yes, it is. — ______ can I play with it? — Sure!
A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Is
★( )2. — Can Chen Wei play with our toys? — Yes, ______ can.
A. he B. him C. his D. he's
★( )3. — Is that a toy bike? — No, it ______. It's a toy bus.(注意 that 的回答仍用 it)
A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
考点八:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前(a ball, a doll, a kite, a cat, a dog, a bike, a bus, a gift)。an 用于元音音素开头的单词前(an apple, an orange, an egg)。易错点:看字母不看发音,如 a uniform(u发/ju:/,辅音开头用a)。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. It's ______ ball. It's red.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
◇( )2. It's ______ doll. It's so cute!
A. a B. an C. the D. /
◇( )3. It's ______ kite. It can fly high.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. It's ______ orange kite.(orange 以元音 /ɒ/ 开头)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
▷( )2. It's ______ apple for you.(apple 以元音 /æ/ 开头)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
▷( )3. She has ______ toy bus. It's yellow.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. It's ______ umbrella.(umbrella 以元音 /ʌ/ 开头)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
★( )2. He has ______ egg for breakfast.(egg 以元音 /e/ 开头)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
★( )3. It's ______ ice cream. It's so sweet!(ice 以元音 /aɪ/ 开头)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
考点九:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达
often 意为「经常」,是频度副词,放在动词前(We often share...)。share 意为「分享」,share...with...(与某人分享某物)。易错点:① often 位置错误 ② share 后不接 with ③ share 和 give 混淆(share 是共同使用,give 是给)。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. We ______ share our toys. We are good friends.
A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. often
◇( )2. Lily and I ______ our toys. We are good friends.
A. gives B. have C. plays D. share
◇( )3. I often ______ my toys with my friends.
A. gives B. have C. play D. share
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Olivia and Bella ______ often share their toys.
A. are B. is C. be D. /
▷( )2. Chen Wei often ______ his ball with Zhang Hao.
A. share B. gives C. have D. shares
▷( )3. She ______ shares her dolls with her good friend.
A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. often
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Do you often share toys? — Yes, we ______.
A. does B. are C. share D. do
★( )2. Lily often shares her kite ______ Olivia. They are good friends.
A. and B. for C. to D. with
★( )3. They ______ share. That's why they are good friends.
A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always
考点十:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解
本考点综合考查本单元核心句型在实际情景中的运用,包括生日祝福、请求玩玩具、介绍玩具、分享玩具等真实交际场景。易错点:① 语境判断错误 ② 答非所问 ③ 混淆不同场景的应答方式。
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Happy birthday, Lily! — ______
A. Happy birthday! B. Sure! C. Sorry! D. Thank you!
◇( )2. — What's this, Mum? — It's a gift ______ you.
A. with B. and C. to D. for
◇( )3. — Can I play with your toy dog? — ______
A. Thank you! B. Happy birthday! C. It's a dog. D. Sure, here you are.
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What does Bella have? — She has a toy bike ______ a toy bus.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
▷( )2. — Is this a kite? — ______. It's a jigsaw.(注意否定回答后接正确物品)
A. Yes, it is B. Sorry C. Sure D. No, it isn't
▷( )3. — What's this, Zhang Hao? — Guess, please. — ______? — Yes!
A. A doll B. A ball C. A bus D. A kite
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Olivia: What's this, Jam? Jam: It's a gift for you. Olivia: Wow! It's a cute doll! ______ Jam: You're welcome!
A. Happy birthday! B. Sure! C. Sorry! D. Thank you!
★( )2. Lily: Can I play with your toy cat? Bella: ______ Lily: It's so cute! Can I play with it now? Bella: Sure, here you are.
A. Thank you! B. It's a cat. C. Sorry, you can't. D. Sure, here you are.
★( )3. Chen Wei: I have a new kite. It's so nice! Zhang Hao: ______ Can I play with it? Chen Wei: Sure! Let's fly it together!
A. Thank you! B. Sorry! C. No, you can't. D. Wow! It's so cool!
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
第三部分:参考答案速查表
考点
基础1
基础2
基础3
提升1
提升2
提升3
拓展1
拓展2
拓展3
考点一
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
考点二
A
A
A
B
A
A
D
D
D
考点三
A
B
B
B
B
B
D
D
D
考点四
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
考点五
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
考点六
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
考点七
C
C
B
C
B
C
A
A
B
考点八
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
考点九
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
考点十
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
第四部分:逐题详细解析
考点一 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:— What's this? — ___ a ball. 正确选项为「It's」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
基础2:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Mum? — ___ a gift for you. 正确选项为「It's」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
基础3:答案 D。句意:— What's this? — It's ___ kite. 正确选项为「a」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Olivia? — ___ a toy cat. 正确选项为「It's」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
提升2:答案 D。句意:— What's this? — It's ___ jigsaw. 正确选项为「a」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
提升3:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Zhang Hao? — It's ___ doll. 正确选项为「a」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— What's this? — It's ___ orange toy bus.(orange 以元音开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Lily? — It's a toy bike ___ a red bus. 正确选项为「and」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Bella? — ___ a cute doll! Thank you! 正确选项为「It's」。考点:What's this? — It's a/an + 名词单数(询问物品名称)。
考点二 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 A。句意:___ is my toy cat. It's so cute! 正确选项为「This」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
基础2:答案 A。句意:— Is ___ a ball? — Yes, it is. 正确选项为「this」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
基础3:答案 A。句意:___ is a gift for you, Lily. Happy birthday! 正确选项为「This」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 B。句意:— What's this? — ___ a doll.(注意:回答不用 This is) 正确选项为「It's」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
提升2:答案 A。句意:___ is my good friend, Chen Wei. He has a toy bus. 正确选项为「This」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
提升3:答案 A。句意:Look at ___ toy dog! It's black and white. 正确选项为「this」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— Is this a kite? — Yes, ___ is.(回答用 it,不用 this) 正确选项为「it」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:— What's this? — It's a bike. — Is ___ your bike? — Yes, it is. 正确选项为「this」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:___ is not a bus. It's a toy car.(car 是本单元未出现但符合语法的拓展词) 正确选项为「This」。考点:this 指示代词的用法(这个,指近处的人/物)。
考点三 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 A。句意:I ___ a new doll. It's so cute! 正确选项为「have」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
基础2:答案 B。句意:She ___ a ball and a toy bike. 正确选项为「has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
基础3:答案 B。句意:Lisa is my friend. She ___ a cute doll. 正确选项为「has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 B。句意:Olivia ___ many toys. She often shares them. 正确选项为「has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
提升2:答案 B。句意:Lily and Zhang Hao ___ many toys. They share them. 正确选项为「have」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
提升3:答案 B。句意:My mum ___ a gift for me. It's a kite! 正确选项为「has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— What does Bella have? — She ___ a toy bus and a toy bike. 正确选项为「has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:Chen Wei ___ a ball. His sister ___ a doll.(两空都填) 正确选项为「has; has」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:They ___ many toys. We often play together. 正确选项为「have」。考点:I have... / She has... 表示拥有(have/has 辨析)。
考点四 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:— Can I play ___ your toy cat? — Sure, here you are. 正确选项为「with」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
基础2:答案 D。句意:— Can I play with it? — ___, here you are. 正确选项为「Sure」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
基础3:答案 D。句意:— Can I play with your doll? — Sorry, you ___. 正确选项为「can't」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:— Can I play with your toy bike, Zhang Hao? — ___ 正确选项为「Sure, here you are.」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
提升2:答案 D。句意:Olivia wants to play ___ Lily's toy dog. 正确选项为「with」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
提升3:答案 D。句意:— Can Jam play with your kite? — Yes, ___ can. 正确选项为「he」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— Can I play with your toys, Bella? — Of course! ___ are here. 正确选项为「They」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:— Can she play with our toy bus? — Yes, she ___. 正确选项为「can」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:— Can they play with the toys? — Yes, ___ can. They're good kids. 正确选项为「they」。考点:Can I play with your...? 请求玩玩具(情态动词 can)。
考点五 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:I have two ___. They are red and blue. 正确选项为「balls」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
基础2:答案 D。句意:She has three ___. They are so cute! 正确选项为「dolls」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
基础3:答案 D。句意:Look at the ___! They are flying high. 正确选项为「kites」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:We have five toy ___. We often play with them. 正确选项为「buses」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
提升2:答案 D。句意:Olivia has many ___. She shares them with Lily. 正确选项为「toys」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
提升3:答案 D。句意:Chen Wei has two ___ and three ___. 正确选项为「bikes; kites」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— How many ___ do you have? — I have six. 正确选项为「cats」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:Zhang Hao has four ___ and two toy ___. 正确选项为「dogs; buses」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:There are many ___ in the box. They are all for you! 正确选项为「gifts」。考点:名词复数变化规则(balls/dolls/kites/buses)。
考点六 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:Look at the doll! It's ___ cute! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
基础2:答案 D。句意:Wow! The toy bike is ___ nice! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
基础3:答案 D。句意:The toy cat is ___ cute. Can I play with it? 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:— How do you like the kite? — It's ___ beautiful! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
提升2:答案 D。句意:Lily's toy dog is ___ lovely. I want one too! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
提升3:答案 D。句意:___ a cute doll!(注意:so + adj,但 such + a + adj + n) 正确选项为「Such」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:The gift from Mum is ___ wonderful. I love it! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:— What do you think of the toy bus? — It's ___ cool! 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:She is ___ happy because she has a new doll. 正确选项为「so」。考点:so + 形容词(so cute / so nice 程度表达)。
考点七 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 C。句意:— Is this a kite? — Yes, ___ is. 正确选项为「it」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
基础2:答案 C。句意:— Is this a doll? — No, ___ isn't. 正确选项为「it」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
基础3:答案 B。句意:— Can I play with your toy cat? — ___, here you are. 正确选项为「Sure」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 C。句意:— Is this a gift for me? — Yes, ___ is. Happy birthday! 正确选项为「it」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
提升2:答案 B。句意:— Can I play with it? — Sorry, you ___. 正确选项为「can't」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
提升3:答案 C。句意:— Is this your toy bus, Zhang Hao? — No, ___ isn't. It's Lily's. 正确选项为「it」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 A。句意:— Is this a jigsaw? — Yes, it is. — ___ can I play with it? — Sure! 正确选项为「Can」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
拓展2:答案 A。句意:— Can Chen Wei play with our toys? — Yes, ___ can. 正确选项为「he」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
拓展3:答案 B。句意:— Is that a toy bike? — No, it ___. It's a toy bus.(注意 that 的回答仍用 it) 正确选项为「isn't」。考点:Yes/No 回答 与 Sure 辨析(一般疑问句应答)。
考点八 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 A。句意:It's ___ ball. It's red. 正确选项为「a」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
基础2:答案 A。句意:It's ___ doll. It's so cute! 正确选项为「a」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
基础3:答案 A。句意:It's ___ kite. It can fly high. 正确选项为「a」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 B。句意:It's ___ orange kite.(orange 以元音 /ɒ/ 开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
提升2:答案 B。句意:It's ___ apple for you.(apple 以元音 /æ/ 开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
提升3:答案 A。句意:She has ___ toy bus. It's yellow. 正确选项为「a」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 B。句意:It's ___ umbrella.(umbrella 以元音 /ʌ/ 开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
拓展2:答案 B。句意:He has ___ egg for breakfast.(egg 以元音 /e/ 开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
拓展3:答案 B。句意:It's ___ ice cream. It's so sweet!(ice 以元音 /aɪ/ 开头) 正确选项为「an」。考点:a / an 冠词选择(a kite / an apple)。
考点九 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:We ___ share our toys. We are good friends. 正确选项为「often」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
基础2:答案 D。句意:Lily and I ___ our toys. We are good friends. 正确选项为「share」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
基础3:答案 D。句意:I often ___ my toys with my friends. 正确选项为「share」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:Olivia and Bella ___ often share their toys. 正确选项为「/」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
提升2:答案 D。句意:Chen Wei often ___ his ball with Zhang Hao. 正确选项为「shares」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
提升3:答案 D。句意:She ___ shares her dolls with her good friend. 正确选项为「often」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:— Do you often share toys? — Yes, we ___. 正确选项为「do」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:Lily often shares her kite ___ Olivia. They are good friends. 正确选项为「with」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:They ___ share. That's why they are good friends. 正确选项为「always」。考点:often 频度副词 与 share 分享表达。
考点十 解析
◇ 基础题
基础1:答案 D。句意:— Happy birthday, Lily! — ___ 正确选项为「Thank you!」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
基础2:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Mum? — It's a gift ___ you. 正确选项为「for」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
基础3:答案 D。句意:— Can I play with your toy dog? — ___ 正确选项为「Sure, here you are.」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
▷ 提升题
提升1:答案 D。句意:— What does Bella have? — She has a toy bike ___ a toy bus. 正确选项为「and」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
提升2:答案 D。句意:— Is this a kite? — ___. It's a jigsaw.(注意否定回答后接正确物品) 正确选项为「No, it isn't」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
提升3:答案 D。句意:— What's this, Zhang Hao? — Guess, please. — ___? — Yes! 正确选项为「A kite」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
★ 拓展题
拓展1:答案 D。句意:Olivia: What's this, Jam? Jam: It's a gift for you. Olivia: Wow! It's a cute doll! ___ Jam: You're welcome! 正确选项为「Thank you!」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
拓展2:答案 D。句意:Lily: Can I play with your toy cat? Bella: ___ Lily: It's so cute! Can I play with it now? Bella: Sure, here you are. 正确选项为「Sure, here you are.」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
拓展3:答案 D。句意:Chen Wei: I have a new kite. It's so nice! Zhang Hao: ___ Can I play with it? Chen Wei: Sure! Let's fly it together! 正确选项为「Wow! It's so cool!」。考点:综合运用——情景交际与语篇理解。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$