内容正文:
五年级英语
读下面的句子,判断画线字母的发音是否相同,相同写T,不相同写F。
1. Clean the classroom, please. ( )
2. Grandpa grows green grapes. ( )
3. The teacher wearing a blue shirt is nice. ( )
4. Thursday is his brother’s eleventh birthday. ( )
5. Whose is this white T-shirt? ( )
【答案】1.
F 2.
T 3.
F 4.
F 5.
F
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:请打扫教室。Clean、classroom、please画线字母的发音分别为/kl/,/kl/,/pl/,发音不同。
【2题详解】
句意:爷爷/外公种绿色的葡萄。Grandpa、grows、green、grapes画线字母的发音都为/gr/,发音相同。
【3题详解】
句意:那位穿着蓝色衬衫的老师人很好。teacher、shirt画线字母的发音分别为/tʃ/,/ʃ/,发音不同。
【4题详解】
句意:周四是他哥哥/弟弟的十一岁生日。Thursday、brother’s、eleventh、birthday画线字母的发音分别为/θ/,/ð/,/θ/,/θ/,发音不同。
【5题详解】
句意:这件白色T恤是谁的?Whose、white画线字母的发音分别为/h/,/w/,发音不同。
单词分类。在方框中找出与句中画线部分属于同一类的单词,并将单词抄写在每小题对应的横线上。
his week letter grass pick
6. The flower is very beautiful. ___________________
7. The children are planting oranges. ___________________
8. The storybooks are theirs. ___________________
9. My brother is reading a book in the study. ___________________
10. When is our school trip this year? ___________________
【答案】6. grass
7. pick 8. his
9. letter 10. week
【解析】
【6题详解】
句意:这朵花很美丽。flower花,grass草,都是植物类名词。
【7题详解】
句意:孩子们正在栽种橙子树。plant种植,pick采摘,都是动词。
【8题详解】
句意:这些故事书是他们/她们的。theirs他们/她们的,his他的,都是名词性物主代词。
【9题详解】
句意:我的哥哥/弟弟正在书房里读书。book书,letter信件,都是物品类名词。
【10题详解】
句意:我们今年的校园之旅是什么时候?year年,week周,都是表示时间周期的名词。
根据图片提示,写出句子所缺单词,使句子通顺,每空一词。
11. —__________ book is this? —It’s my book. It’s __________.
【答案】 ①. Whose ②. mine
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这是_____书?—这是我的书。它是我的。由答句可知,问句提问书是谁的,用Whose谁的,第二空后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词mine我的,可单独使用,相当于my book。
12. I often __________ __________ with my mother.
【答案】 ①. go ②. shopping
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常和妈妈一起_____。图中是孩子和妈妈一起在购物,go shopping去购物,often说明句子时态是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,动词go用原形。
13. Please __________ your desk __________.
【答案】 ①. keep ②. clean
【解析】
【详解】句意:请_____你的书桌_____。图中书桌杂乱,需进行整理,保持整洁,keep sth. clean表示保持……整洁,Please后接动词原形。
14. Look! The girl __________ __________ to music.
【答案】 ①. is ②. listening
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!这个女孩正在_____音乐。Look!是现在进行时标志,结构为主语+be+动词ing,主语the girl是单数,be动词用is;listen to music听音乐,listen的现在分词是listening。
15. __________ __________ is Children’s Day. We are very happy.
【答案】 ①. June ②. 1st
【解析】
【详解】句意:_____ 是儿童节。我们很开心。图片是六一儿童节,June 1st六月一号。
单项选择。
16. This is _______ cat. The cat is _______. ( )
A. her; her B. her; hers C. she; hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是_____猫。这只猫是_____。第一空后面是名词cat,要用形容词性物主代词her她的进行修饰;第二空后面没有名词,要用名词性物主代词hers她的 (某物),可单独使用,相当于her cat。
17. I often _______ my room on the weekend. But I _______ my room now. ( )
A. cleaning; clean B. clean; cleaning C. clean; am cleaning
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常在周末打扫我的房间。但现在我正在打扫我的房间。第一句中often说明句子时态是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,动词用原形,第一空填clean,第二句中now说明句子时态是现在进行时,其结构是:be+现在分词,主语I是第一人称单数,be用am,cleaning是现在分词。
18. There are _________ candles on the cake. It’s my _________ birthday. ( )
A. twelve; the twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:蛋糕上有十二支蜡烛。这是我的十二岁生日。本题考查基数词和序数词。第一个空表示数量,用基数词twelve;第二个空表示第十二,用序数词twelfth。故选C。
19. —_________ bag do you like, the yellow one or the pink one? ( )
—I like the pink one.
A. Whose B. Which C. What
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你喜欢哪个包,黄色的还是粉红色的?—我喜欢粉红色的。本题考查疑问词。A谁的,B哪一个,C什么,根据答语可知问句问哪一个,故选B。
20. —Can we play music with you? ( )
—Yes, of course. Please _______.
A. keep quiet B. work quietly C. take turns
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我们能和你/你们一起演奏音乐吗?—当然可以。请_____。keep quiet保持安静,work quietly安静地学习/工作,take turns轮流,由答句可知,他们会一起演奏音乐,轮流演奏符合语境。
21. My mother is sleeping. Please _______. ( )
A. take turns B. talk quietly C. keep to the right
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在睡觉。请_____。take turns轮流,talk quietly小声说话,keep to the right靠右行走,为了不打扰睡觉的妈妈,要小声说话。
22. We’ll have an English party _______ May. That day will be _______ Friday. ( )
A. at; in B. on; at C. in; on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们会在五月份举办一场英文派对。那天会是周五。at+具体时刻,in+年/月/季节,on+具体的一天,May是月份,第一空填in,Friday是具体的一天,第二空填on。
23. Oliver likes sports very much, so he often _______ with his friends on the weekend. ( )
A. plays the pipa B. paints pictures C. goes swimming
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:奥利弗非常喜欢体育运动,所以他经常在周末和朋友们一起_____。plays the pipa弹琵琶,paints pictures画画,goes swimming去游泳,游泳是一项体育运动。
24. —When is _______? ( )
—It’s on September 10th.
A. Teachers’ Day B. Women’s Day C. Children’s Day
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—_____是什么时候?—它在九月十日。Teachers’ Day教师节,Women’s Day妇女节,Children’s Day儿童节,根据常识,9月10日是教师节。
25. —I will _______ mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
—Cool!
A. making B. makes C. make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我会在中秋节做月饼。—太酷啦!will后接动词原形make,make mooncakes做月饼。
选择合适的句子完成对话,使对话通顺合理。
Mary: Hey, Tom. Labour Day holiday is coming soon.
Tom: Oh, yes! ___26___
Mary: So cool! We can have a five-day holiday.
Tom: What will you do then?
Mary: ___27___
Tom: Who will you go with?
Mary: ___28___
Tom: I’ll visit my grandparents. ___29___
Mary: What will you do for her?
Tom: ___30___
Mary: How nice!
A. I’ll go to Huangshan Mountain.
B. I’ll make a birthday cake.
C. It’s on the first day in May.
D. My mum and my brother. What about you?
E. Because my grandma’s birthday is on Labour Day.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. E 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是玛丽和汤姆在谈论五一假期计划。
【26题详解】
根据上句劳动节假期马上要到了。以及噢,是的!可知这句补充说明节日时间,选C“它在五月的第一天。”
【27题详解】
根据上句那时你会做什么?可知这句回答节日计划,选A“我会去黄山。”
【28题详解】
根据上句你会和谁一起去?可知这句回答人,选D“我的妈妈和哥哥/弟弟。你呢?”
【29题详解】
根据上句我会看望我的祖父母/外祖父母。可知这句补充说明原因,选E“因为我奶奶/外婆的生日在劳动节。”
【30题详解】
根据上句你会为她做什么?可知这句回答为生日做什么,选B“我会做一个生日蛋糕。”
希望小学五(1)班举办了中国传统文化的绘画比赛。请阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name’s Tom. My classmates and I draw many pictures in the drawing contest. Look at this picture. It’s about Dragon Boat Festival. Lily draws it. She likes eating zongzi. This picture is about Ne Zha. It’s Chen Jie’s. She likes reading the story about Ne Zha. It’s so interesting!
Look at that one. There is an old man and his sons. They are moving the mountains. Whose is it? It’s Amy’s. Its name is Yu Gong moves mountains! What about this picture? Look! Hou Yi is shooting the suns. It’s mine. Do you like our pictures?
31. 根据短文内容,仿照例子,连线。
Chen Jie’s Tom’s Lily’s Amy’s
32. 根据短文内容判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Amy likes eating zongzi. ( )
(2) Tom’s picture’s name is“Hou Yi is shooting the suns”. ( )
【答案】31. 哪吒图 Chen Jie’s 愚公移山图 Amy’s 后羿射日图 Tom’s 端午龙舟图 Lily’s
32. ①. F ②. T
【解析】
【导语】本文谈论四位同学的画。
【31题详解】
由文中“This picture is about Ne Zha. It’s Chen Jie’s.”可知哪吒图是Chen Jie的。
由文中“There is an old man and his sons. They are moving the mountains. Whose is it? It’s Amy’s. Its name is Yu Gong moves mountains!”可知愚公移山图是Amy的。
由文中“My name’s Tom. ”及“Look! Hou Yi is shooting the suns. It’s mine.”可知mine指代Tom的物品,后羿射日图是Tom的。
由文中“It’s about Dragon Boat Festival. Lily draws it. ”可知端午龙舟图是Lily的。
【32题详解】
(1)句意:Amy喜欢吃粽子。由文中“Lily draws it. She likes eating zongzi.”可知是Lily喜欢粽子。
(2)句意:Tom的画是《后羿射日》。由文中“My name’s Tom. ”及“Look! Hou Yi is shooting the suns. It’s mine.”可知与原文内容相符。
阅读古诗,选择正确的答案。
Poem A
Chun Xiao by Meng Haoran
Poem B
Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan
I’m lying in bed in the morning.
Don’t wake up till I hear birds singing.
After one night of the wind and showers (阵雨).
The flowers fall and fall and fall!
A hundred mountains but no birds.
A thousand paths without a footprint.
A little boat, a straw cloak (蓑衣).
An old man fishing in the snow.
33. Which season is described (描述) in Poem A? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
34. What is the poet (诗人) doing in the beginning (开始) of Poem A? ( )
A. He is standing up. B. He is lying in the bed.
C. He is reading a book. D. He is watering the flowers.
35. According to (根据) Poem A, what is the weather like at night? ( )
A. There is a snowstorm. B. It’s windy and rainy.
C. It is a clear and calm night. D. There is a rainbow.
36. Which season is described (描述) in Poem B? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
37. What is the old man doing in Poem B? ( )
A. He is sleeping. B. He is fishing. C. He is hunting. D. He is hiking.
【答案】33. A 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是两首古诗。
【33题详解】
句意:古诗A描述了哪个季节?根据“Don’t wake up till I hear birds singing. After one night of the wind and showers (阵雨). The flowers fall and fall and fall!”,可知诗中出现了雨水、鸟鸣、落花,这些都是春天的景物。
【34题详解】
句意:在古诗A的开头,诗人正在做什么?He is standing up.他正站立着。He is lying in the bed.他正躺在床上。He is reading a book.他正在读书。He is watering the flowers.他正在浇花。根据“I’m lying in bed in the morning.”,可知诗人正躺在床上。
【35题详解】
句意:根据古诗A,晚上的天气怎么样?There is a snowstorm.有一场暴风雪。It’s windy and rainy.刮风下雨。It is a clear and calm night.这是一个晴朗宁静的晚上。There is a rainbow.有一道彩虹。根据“After one night of the wind and showers (阵雨).”,可知晚上刮风、有雨。
【36题详解】
句意:古诗B描述的是哪个季节?根据“An old man fishing in the snow.”,可知古诗描述的是冬天。
【37题详解】
句意:古诗B中的老人正在做什么?He is sleeping.他正在睡觉。He is fishing.他正在钓鱼。He is hunting.他正在捕猎。He is hiking.他正在远足。根据“An old man fishing in the snow.”,可知老人正在钓鱼。
38. 在生活中有很多特别的日子,你最喜欢哪一天?请以My Favourite Day为题,写一写你最喜欢的一天,这一天可以是你或你家人的生日,也可以是某一个节日等等,不少于5句话。以下问题也许对你有帮助哦。
1. What’s your favourite day? Why?
2. When is this day?
3. What do you often do on this day?
4. What do you often eat on this day?
5. What (special things) will you do on your next favourite day?
___________________
My favourite day is ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My Favourite Day
My favourite day is my birthday. It is on October 5th. I like it because I can stay with my family. On this day, I often play games with my parents. We eat a big birthday cake together. On my next birthday, I will make a wish and have a picnic.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:注意文章为一般现在时和一般将来时态。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:birthday生日,October 5th十月五日,play games玩游戏,eat a big birthday cake吃一个大大的生日蛋糕,make a wish许愿,have a picnic去野餐
参考句型:It is on...;I like it because I can...;On this day, I often...;On my next birthday, I will...
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五年级英语
读下面的句子,判断画线字母的发音是否相同,相同写T,不相同写F。
1. Clean the classroom, please. ( )
2. Grandpa grows green grapes. ( )
3. The teacher wearing a blue shirt is nice. ( )
4. Thursday is his brother’s eleventh birthday. ( )
5. Whose is this white T-shirt? ( )
单词分类。在方框中找出与句中画线部分属于同一类的单词,并将单词抄写在每小题对应的横线上。
his week letter grass pick
6. The flower is very beautiful. ___________________
7. The children are planting oranges. ___________________
8. The storybooks are theirs. ___________________
9. My brother is reading a book in the study. ___________________
10. When is our school trip this year? ___________________
根据图片提示,写出句子所缺单词,使句子通顺,每空一词。
11. —__________ book is this? —It’s my book. It’s __________.
12. I often __________ __________ with my mother.
13. Please __________ your desk __________.
14. Look! The girl __________ __________ to music.
15. __________ __________ is Children’s Day. We are very happy.
单项选择。
16. This is _______ cat. The cat is _______. ( )
A. her; her B. her; hers C. she; hers
17. I often _______ my room on the weekend. But I _______ my room now. ( )
A. cleaning; clean B. clean; cleaning C. clean; am cleaning
18. There are _________ candles on the cake. It’s my _________ birthday. ( )
A. twelve; the twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth
19. —_________ bag do you like, the yellow one or the pink one? ( )
—I like the pink one.
A. Whose B. Which C. What
20. —Can we play music with you? ( )
—Yes, of course. Please _______.
A. keep quiet B. work quietly C. take turns
21. My mother is sleeping. Please _______. ( )
A. take turns B. talk quietly C. keep to the right
22. We’ll have an English party _______ May. That day will be _______ Friday. ( )
A. at; in B. on; at C. in; on
23. Oliver likes sports very much, so he often _______ with his friends on the weekend. ( )
A. plays the pipa B. paints pictures C. goes swimming
24. —When is _______? ( )
—It’s on September 10th.
A. Teachers’ Day B. Women’s Day C. Children’s Day
25. —I will _______ mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
—Cool!
A. making B. makes C. make
选择合适的句子完成对话,使对话通顺合理。
Mary: Hey, Tom. Labour Day holiday is coming soon.
Tom: Oh, yes! ___26___
Mary: So cool! We can have a five-day holiday.
Tom: What will you do then?
Mary: ___27___
Tom: Who will you go with?
Mary: ___28___
Tom: I’ll visit my grandparents. ___29___
Mary: What will you do for her?
Tom: ___30___
Mary: How nice!
A. I’ll go to Huangshan Mountain.
B. I’ll make a birthday cake.
C. It’s on the first day in May.
D. My mum and my brother. What about you?
E. Because my grandma’s birthday is on Labour Day.
希望小学五(1)班举办了中国传统文化的绘画比赛。请阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name’s Tom. My classmates and I draw many pictures in the drawing contest. Look at this picture. It’s about Dragon Boat Festival. Lily draws it. She likes eating zongzi. This picture is about Ne Zha. It’s Chen Jie’s. She likes reading the story about Ne Zha. It’s so interesting!
Look at that one. There is an old man and his sons. They are moving the mountains. Whose is it? It’s Amy’s. Its name is Yu Gong moves mountains! What about this picture? Look! Hou Yi is shooting the suns. It’s mine. Do you like our pictures?
31. 根据短文内容,仿照例子,连线。
Chen Jie’s Tom’s Lily’s Amy’s
32. 根据短文内容判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Amy likes eating zongzi. ( )
(2) Tom’s picture’s name is“Hou Yi is shooting the suns”. ( )
阅读古诗,选择正确的答案。
Poem A
Chun Xiao by Meng Haoran
Poem B
Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan
I’m lying in bed in the morning.
Don’t wake up till I hear birds singing.
After one night of the wind and showers (阵雨).
The flowers fall and fall and fall!
A hundred mountains but no birds.
A thousand paths without a footprint.
A little boat, a straw cloak (蓑衣).
An old man fishing in the snow.
33. Which season is described (描述) in Poem A? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
34. What is the poet (诗人) doing in the beginning (开始) of Poem A? ( )
A. He is standing up. B. He is lying in the bed.
C. He is reading a book. D. He is watering the flowers.
35. According to (根据) Poem A, what is the weather like at night? ( )
A. There is a snowstorm. B. It’s windy and rainy.
C. It is a clear and calm night. D. There is a rainbow.
36. Which season is described (描述) in Poem B? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
37. What is the old man doing in Poem B? ( )
A. He is sleeping. B. He is fishing. C. He is hunting. D. He is hiking.
38. 在生活中有很多特别的日子,你最喜欢哪一天?请以My Favourite Day为题,写一写你最喜欢的一天,这一天可以是你或你家人的生日,也可以是某一个节日等等,不少于5句话。以下问题也许对你有帮助哦。
1. What’s your favourite day? Why?
2. When is this day?
3. What do you often do on this day?
4. What do you often eat on this day?
5. What (special things) will you do on your next favourite day?
___________________
My favourite day is ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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