Unit 4 I like sport重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版四年级上册Unit 4运动主题专项训练，聚焦10大核心考点（含like+ing、play+球类/乐器等），90题三阶分层训练，通过易错点提示与语法规则提炼，系统提升语言运用能力与思维精准性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |十大考点|90题（基础/提升/拓展）|明确语法规则（如like+ing、play+球类不加the）、易错点警示（如swim双写m加ing）|从单词→短语→句型→语法，由基础规则到综合语用，构建“规则理解-易错规避-情境应用”逻辑链|

译林版（三起）四年级上册 Unit 4 I like sport 重点易错专项训练 译林版（三起）四年级上册 Unit 4 I like sport 重点易错专项训练（10大考点 · 90题） 📖 单元知识总结 一、重点单词（四会 + 三会） 单词 中文释义 分类/拓展 play 打（球）；踢（球） 四会单词 football 足球运动；足球 四会单词 ping-pong 乒乓球运动 四会单词 basketball 篮球运动；篮球 四会单词 great 非常的；极好的 四会单词 swimming 游泳；游泳运动 四会单词 well 好（副词） 四会单词 hard 难做的，不易的 四会单词 try 试；尝试 四会单词 so 这么，那么（程度） 四会单词 fun 乐趣；有趣的 三会单词 also 也（句中） 三会单词 二、重点短语 1. like sport —— 喜欢运动 2. play football —— 踢足球 3. play ping-pong —— 打乒乓球 4. play basketball —— 打篮球 5. like running/jumping/swimming —— 喜欢跑步/跳/游泳 6. have a go / have a try —— 试一试 7. try again —— 再试一次 8. well played —— 好球 9. great fun —— 非常有趣 10. come and play with us —— 来和我们一起玩 11. be good at —— 擅长…… 12. be good for —— 对……有好处 13. keep fit —— 保持健康 14. play so well —— 玩得这么好 15. on the mat —— 在垫子上 三、重点句型 1. I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 2. — Do you like playing ping-pong? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 3. What sport do you like? 你喜欢什么运动？ 4. My favourite sport is football. 我最喜欢的运动是足球。 5. I like sport. It's good for us. 我喜欢运动，它对我们有好处。 6. Have a go! / Try again! 试一试！/ 再试一次！ 四、重点语法 ⚙ 1. like + 动词ing：表示喜欢做某事（like playing football） ⚙ 2. play + 球类（不加the）：play football / play basketball ⚙ 3. well（副词）修饰动词；good（形容词）修饰名词 ⚙ 4. 第三人称单数：He/She likes...（like加s） ⚙ 5. 一般疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + like + 动词ing? 回答：Yes, ...do/does. No, ...don't/doesn't. ⚙ 6. 否定句：don't/doesn't + like + 动词ing ⚙ 7. also 用于句中（be/情态动词后，实义动词前）；too 用于句末 ⚙ 8. Can + 动词原形：Can you play football? Yes, I can. ⚙ 9. 动词ing变化规则：直接加ing / 去e加ing / 双写加ing 🎯 十大考点速览 考点一：like + 动词ing 的用法（喜欢做某事） 考点二：play + 球类（不加the）vs play + 乐器（加the） 考点三：well（副词）vs good（形容词）的用法区别 考点四：第三人称单数 likes 及 doesn't like 的变化 考点五：Do/Does 引导的一般疑问句及回答 考点六：动词ing变化规则（直接加/去e加/双写加） 考点七：Can + 动词原形（情态动词无人称变化） 考点八：also（句中）vs too（句末）的用法 考点九：祈使句（肯定/否定）及鼓励用语 考点十：综合语用——询问喜好与运动话题交际 🔥 考点一：like + 动词ing 的用法（喜欢做某事） like 后接动词时，动词必须用 ing 形式（动名词）。如 like playing / like running / like swimming。 易错：受中文影响误用动词原形（× I like play football）。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. I like ______ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ◇ 2. She likes ______ ping-pong. A. play B. playing C. plays D. playes ◇ 3. We like ______ (run) in the morning. A. run B. running C. runs D. to run ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. — What do you like doing? — I like ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. to swimming ▷ 2. Chen Wei likes ______ and ______. A. run; jump B. running; jumping C. runs; jumps D. running; jump ▷ 3. They don't like ______ basketball. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. I like play football. B. He likes play football. C. I like playing football. D. She like playing football. ★ 2. Olivia: I like ______. It's great fun! A. skate B. skating C. skates D. to skate ★ 3. — Do you like ______? — No, but I like ______. A. swim; running B. swimming; run C. swim; run D. swimming; running 🔥 考点二：play + 球类（不加the）vs play + 乐器（加the） play football / play basketball / play ping-pong（球类前不加 the） play the piano / play the erhu（乐器前必须加 the） 易错：混淆球类和乐器，误加或漏加 the。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. I can play ______ football. A. a B. the C. / D. one ◇ 2. She plays ______ piano after school. A. a B. the C. / D. one ◇ 3. They play ______ basketball every day. A. a B. the C. / D. one ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. Which is WRONG? A. play football B. play the piano C. play the basketball D. play ping-pong ▷ 2. Lily can play ______ erhu and ______ football. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / ▷ 3. Zhang Hao likes to play ______ basketball and play ______ piano. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the CORRECT sentence. A. I play the football every day. B. She plays piano every day. C. He plays the piano every day. D. We play the basketball on Sunday. ★ 2. Bella: I can play ______ ping-pong and play ______ erhu. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / ★ 3. Which group is ALL correct? A. play the football; play piano; play basketball B. play football; play the piano; play basketball C. play the football; play the piano; play basketball D. play football; play piano; play the basketball 🔥 考点三：well（副词）vs good（形容词）的用法区别 well 是副词，修饰动词，放在动词后：play well / swim well good 是形容词，修饰名词或放在 be 后：a good player / He is good. 易错：混淆词性，把 well 当形容词或把 good 当副词用。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. He plays football ______. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine ◇ 2. She is a ______ player. A. well B. good C. nice D. B and C ◇ 3. You can play ping-pong so ______! A. good B. well C. nice D. fine ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. Olivia doesn't play basketball ______. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine ▷ 2. Jam is ______ at swimming. He swims very ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well ▷ 3. Which is CORRECT? A. He is a well player. B. She plays football good. C. You did a good job! D. They play well at home. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning as 'He is good at sport.' A. He plays sport well. B. He likes sport. C. He is a good sport. D. He does good in sport. ★ 2. Lily: I'm not ______ at basketball, but I try to play ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well ★ 3. Which sentence is WRONG? A. She is a good student. B. He plays the piano well. C. You did it good. D. They work well together. 🔥 考点四：第三人称单数 likes 及 doesn't like 的变化 主语是 he / she / 单数人名时，like 变 likes。 否定：doesn't like（doesn't 后动词还原为 like，不加 s） 易错：doesn't 后误加 likes（× She doesn't likes...）。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. He ______ playing football. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like ◇ 2. She ______ like swimming. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. not ◇ 3. Chen Wei ______ basketball. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. Lily ______ like running. She likes jumping. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. not like ▷ 2. Zhou Kai ______ football every day. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ▷ 3. Bella ______ like ping-pong. She thinks it's hard. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. not ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Which is CORRECT? A. She doesn't likes football. B. He don't like swimming. C. Bella doesn't like hard sports. D. Zhou Kai don't likes basketball. ★ 2. Olivia ______ sport. She ______ playing tennis. A. like; likes B. likes; like C. likes; likes D. like; like ★ 3. Jam's sister ______ like football, but Jam ______. A. doesn't; does B. don't; do C. doesn't; do D. don't; does 🔥 考点五：Do/Does 引导的一般疑问句及回答 Do you like + 动词ing? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. Does he/she like + 动词ing? — Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn't. 易错：does 提问时，后面 like 不加 s。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. — Do you like swimming? — ______. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I does. ◇ 2. — Does she like ping-pong? — No, ______. A. she don't B. she doesn't C. she isn't D. she not ◇ 3. ______ they like football? A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. — Does Zhang Hao like basketball? — ______. A. Yes, he like. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is. D. Yes, he do. ▷ 2. — Do Lily and Bella like sport? — No, ______. A. they don't B. they doesn't C. they aren't D. they not ▷ 3. ______ Olivia like swimming? — Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Which answer is CORRECT? — Does Chen Wei like running? — ______. A. Yes, he like. B. Yes, he likes. C. Yes, he does. D. Yes, he is. ★ 2. Choose the CORRECT question and answer. A. Do she like sport? Yes, she do. B. Does he like sport? Yes, he does. C. Does they like sport? Yes, they does. D. Do he like sport? Yes, he do. ★ 3. Jam: ______ you like football? Zhou Kai: Yes, I ______. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Does; does 🔥 考点六：动词ing变化规则（直接加/去e加/双写加） 直接加 ing：play→playing, jump→jumping 去 e 加 ing：have→having, skate→skating 双写末尾辅音加 ing：swim→swimming, run→running 易错：swim 和 run 忘记双写。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. swim → ______ (ing form) A. swiming B. swimming C. swimning D. swiming ◇ 2. run → ______ (ing form) A. runing B. runing C. running D. runnning ◇ 3. play → ______ (ing form) A. playng B. playing C. plaing D. playying ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. skate → ______ (ing form) A. skateing B. skating C. skateing D. skatinge ▷ 2. have → ______ (ing form) A. haveing B. having C. havving D. haiving ▷ 3. Which is WRONG? A. playing B. swimming C. runing D. jumping ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the CORRECT spelling of 'sit + ing'. A. siting B. sitting C. sittiing D. sitingg ★ 2. Jam likes ______ (swim) and ______ (run). A. swim; run B. swiming; runing C. swimming; running D. swimming; runing ★ 3. Which group is ALL correct? A. play→playng; swim→swiming; run→runing B. play→playing; swim→swimming; run→running C. play→plaing; swim→swimming; run→runing D. play→playing; swim→swiming; run→running 🔥 考点七：Can + 动词原形（情态动词无人称变化） can 表示"能、会"，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。 I can play. / He can play.（都是 play，不变 plays） 否定：can't + 动词原形 提问：Can you...? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. I ______ play football. A. can B. cans C. can to D. can playing ◇ 2. She ______ swim very well. A. can B. cans C. can to D. can playing ◇ 3. ______ you play ping-pong? — Yes, I can. A. Do B. Does C. Can D. Are ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. He ______ play basketball, but he ______ play football. A. can; can B. can; can't C. cans; can't D. can; can to ▷ 2. Lily and Bella ______ jump high. A. can B. cans C. can to D. can playing ▷ 3. Which is WRONG? A. I can swim. B. She can run fast. C. He can plays football. D. They can jump. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the CORRECT sentence. A. Chen Wei can plays tennis. B. Olivia can swimming well. C. Zhou Kai can run very fast. D. Jam can to play basketball. ★ 2. — Can Zhang Hao play the piano? — No, ______. A. he can't B. he can not C. he don't D. A and B ★ 3. Bella: I ______ play football, but I ______ play ping-pong. A. can; can't B. can; can C. can't; can't D. cans; can't 🔥 考点八：also（句中）vs too（句末）的用法 also 用于肯定句句中，位置：be/情态动词后，实义动词前。 例：He also likes football. / She can also swim. too 用于肯定句句末，常用逗号隔开。 例：I like football, too. 易错：also 放句末或 too 放句中。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. I like football, ______. A. also B. too C. either D. as well as ◇ 2. He ______ likes swimming. A. too B. also C. either D. as well ◇ 3. She can ______ play ping-pong. A. too B. also C. either D. as well ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. Olivia likes running. She likes swimming, ______. A. also B. too C. either D. as well as ▷ 2. Chen Wei can play football. He ______ play basketball. A. too B. also C. either D. as well ▷ 3. Which is WRONG? A. I also like sport. B. She likes football, too. C. He too likes tennis. D. We can also swim. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the CORRECT sentence. A. Lily too likes ping-pong. B. Bella also can play football. C. Zhou Kai likes swimming, too. D. They too can run fast. ★ 2. Jam likes football. ______ he likes basketball. A. Too B. Also C. Either D. As well ★ 3. Which sentence uses 'also' correctly? A. I like also sport. B. She also likes running. C. They play also football. D. We too also like tennis. 🔥 考点九：祈使句（肯定/否定）及鼓励用语 祈使句以动词原形开头，表示请求、命令、建议。 肯定：Come and play! / Have a go! / Try again! 否定：Don't run. / Don't be sad. 鼓励用语：Have a go! / Try again! / Well played! / Good job! ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. ______ and play with us! A. Comes B. Come C. Coming D. To come ◇ 2. ______ a go! It's fun! A. Has B. Have C. Having D. To have ◇ 3. ______ again! You can do it! A. Trying B. Tries C. Try D. To try ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. ______ be sad. You can try again. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not D. No ▷ 2. ______ run in the classroom! A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Not D. No ▷ 3. Which is an encouragement（鼓励）? A. Don't cry. B. Try again! C. Stop it! D. Be quiet. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Choose the CORRECT imperative sentence. A. You come here! B. Don't to run! C. Have a try! D. Not play football! ★ 2. Olivia: I can't do it. Jam: ______! A. Don't try B. Try again C. Doesn't try D. Not try ★ 3. Which group are ALL imperatives（祈使句）? A. Plays football! Don't run! Try again! B. Play football! Don't run! Try again! C. He plays football! Don't run! Try! D. Play football! She doesn't run! Try again! 🔥 考点十：综合语用——询问喜好与运动话题交际 What sport do you like? — I like playing... Do you like...? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. I like sport. It's good for us. Well played! / You play so well! 综合运用：根据情景选择正确应答。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ 1. — What sport do you like? — ______. A. I like football. B. I am football. C. I can football. D. I like footballs. ◇ 2. — Do you like swimming? — ______. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I swim. ◇ 3. — Can we play again tomorrow? — ______! A. No B. Sorry C. Sure D. Don't ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ 1. — I can't play basketball well. — ______! A. Well played B. Have a go C. Don't be sad D. You play so well ▷ 2. — You play ping-pong so well! — ______. A. No, I don't. B. Thank you. C. I'm not. D. Don't say that. ▷ 3. — What about you, Chen Wei? — ______. A. I like too. B. I like also. C. I also like swimming. D. I like swimming too. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ 1. Jam: I like football. ______? Zhou Kai: I like basketball. A. What do you like B. What sport do you like C. Do you like sport D. What can you do ★ 2. Which dialogue is CORRECT? A: Do you like sport? B: ______. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. I like swimming. D. Yes, I sport. ★ 3. Bella: I'm not good at football. Olivia: ______. You can try basketball! A. Well played! B. Don't be sad. C. You play so well! D. Have a go! ✅ 参考答案与详细解析 📋 快速答案对照表 考点 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 考点1 C B B B B C C B D 考点2 C B C C A A C B B 考点3 B B B B A C A A C 考点4 B B B B B B C c A 考点5 C B A B A B C B A 考点6 B C B B B C B C B 考点7 A A C B A C C D A 考点8 B B B B B C C B B 考点9 B B C A A B C B B 考点10 A C C C B D B C B 📝 逐题详细解析 【考点一：like + 动词ing 的用法（喜欢做某事）】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 I like ______ football. 答案：C（playing） 解析：like 后接动词 ing 形式，play→playing。 第2题 She likes ______ ping-pong. 答案：B（playing） 解析：She 是第三人称单数，likes + playing。 第3题 We like ______ (run) in the morning. 答案：B（running） 解析：like 后接动词 ing，run→running。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 — What do you like doing? — I like ______. 答案：B（swimming） 解析：What do you like doing? 回答用 like + 动词ing，swim→swimming。 第2题 Chen Wei likes ______ and ______. 答案：B（running; jumping） 解析：Chen Wei likes + running and jumping（并列 ing 形式）。 第3题 They don't like ______ basketball. 答案：C（playing） 解析：don't like 后接动词 ing 形式，basketball 是名词也正确。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Which sentence is CORRECT? 答案：C（I like playing football.） 解析：A/B 缺 ing，D 缺第三人称单数。C 正确：I like playing football. 第2题 Olivia: I like ______. It's great fun! 答案：B（skating） 解析：like 后接动词 ing，skate→skating。 第3题 — Do you like ______? — No, but I like ______. 答案：D（swimming; running） 解析：问句 Do you like swimming? 回答 No, I don't. 但 I like running. 用 ing。 【考点二：play + 球类（不加the）vs play + 乐器（加the）】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 I can play ______ football. 答案：C（/） 解析：play + 球类（football）前不加 the，用零冠词。 第2题 She plays ______ piano after school. 答案：B（the） 解析：play + 乐器（piano）前必须加 the。 第3题 They play ______ basketball every day. 答案：C（/） 解析：play + 球类（basketball）前不加 the。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 Which is WRONG? 答案：C（play the basketball） 解析：basketball 是球类，不加 the，所以 play the basketball 错误。 第2题 Lily can play ______ erhu and ______ football. 答案：A（the; /） 解析：erhu 是乐器加 the，football 是球类不加 the。 第3题 Zhang Hao likes to play ______ basketball and play ______ piano. 答案：A（/; the） 解析：basketball 球类不加 the，piano 乐器加 the。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the CORRECT sentence. 答案：C（He plays the piano every day.） 解析：A 球类加 the 错；B 乐器没加 the 错；D 球类加 the 错；C 正确。 第2题 Bella: I can play ______ ping-pong and play ______ erhu. 答案：B（/; the） 解析：ping-pong 球类不加 the，erhu 乐器加 the。 第3题 Which group is ALL correct? 答案：B（play football; play the piano; play basketball） 解析：B 全部正确：play football（球类不加the）；play the piano（乐器加the）；play basketball（球类不加the）。 【考点三：well（副词）vs good（形容词）的用法区别】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 He plays football ______. 答案：B（well） 解析：well 是副词，修饰动词 play，放在动词后。 第2题 She is a ______ player. 答案：B（good） 解析：good 是形容词，修饰名词 player。 第3题 You can play ping-pong so ______! 答案：B（well） 解析：well 是副词，修饰动词 play。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 Olivia doesn't play basketball ______. 答案：B（well） 解析：doesn't play 后接副词 well 修饰 play。 第2题 Jam is ______ at swimming. He swims very ______. 答案：A（good; well） 解析：is good at（形容词）+ swims well（副词）。 第3题 Which is CORRECT? 答案：C（You did a good job!） 解析：A well player 错（应为 good player）；B 应为 well；D 副词位置对但 C 更常见正确。C You did a good job! 正确。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning as 'He is good at sport.' 答案：A（He plays sport well.） 解析：is good at = plays well at，意思最接近。 第2题 Lily: I'm not ______ at basketball, but I try to play ______. 答案：A（good; well） 解析：not good at（形容词）+ play well（副词）。 第3题 Which sentence is WRONG? 答案：C（You did it good.） 解析：A good student 正确；B plays well 正确；C did it good 应为 well；D work well 正确。C 错误。 【考点四：第三人称单数 likes 及 doesn't like 的变化】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 He ______ playing football. 答案：B（likes） 解析：He 是第三人称单数，like→likes。 第2题 She ______ like swimming. 答案：B（doesn't） 解析：She 否定用 doesn't like（doesn't 后还原为 like）。 第3题 Chen Wei ______ basketball. 答案：B（likes） 解析：Chen Wei 单数人名，likes。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 Lily ______ like running. She likes jumping. 答案：B（doesn't） 解析：Lily 单数，否定用 doesn't like。 第2题 Zhou Kai ______ football every day. 答案：B（plays） 解析：Zhou Kai 单数，plays football。 第3题 Bella ______ like ping-pong. She thinks it's hard. 答案：B（doesn't） 解析：Bella 单数，doesn't like。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Which is CORRECT? 答案：C（Bella doesn't like hard sports.） 解析：A doesn't 后不能加 likes；B don't 应为 doesn't；C 正确；D don't 和 likes 都错。 第2题 Olivia ______ sport. She ______ playing tennis. 答案：c（likes; like） 解析：Olivia 单数，likes；She 单数，likes。 第3题 Jam's sister ______ like football, but Jam ______. 答案：A（doesn't; does） 解析：Jam's sister 单数用 doesn't；Jam 单数用 does 替代 likes。 【考点五：Do/Does 引导的一般疑问句及回答】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 — Do you like swimming? — ______. 答案：C（Yes, I do.） 解析：Do you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 第2题 — Does she like ping-pong? — No, ______. 答案：B（she doesn't） 解析：Does she...? 否定回答 No, she doesn't. 第3题 ______ they like football? 答案：A（Do） 解析：they 复数，用 Do 提问。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 — Does Zhang Hao like basketball? — ______. 答案：B（Yes, he does.） 解析：Does Zhang Hao...? 肯定回答 Yes, he does. 第2题 — Do Lily and Bella like sport? — No, ______. 答案：A（they don't） 解析：Lily and Bella 复数，否定用 don't。 第3题 ______ Olivia like swimming? — Yes, she does. 答案：B（Does） 解析：Olivia 单数，用 Does 提问。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Which answer is CORRECT? — Does Chen Wei like running? — ______. 答案：C（Yes, he does.） 解析：Does...? 回答用 does，不用 likes/is。C 正确。 第2题 Choose the CORRECT question and answer. 答案：B（Does he like sport? Yes, he does.） 解析：A she 应为 does；B he 对应 does；C they 对应 don't；D 正确应为 Does he。B 正确。 第3题 Jam: ______ you like football? Zhou Kai: Yes, I ______. 答案：A（Do; do） 解析：you 对应 Do；I 对应 do。A 正确。 【考点六：动词ing变化规则（直接加/去e加/双写加）】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 swim → ______ (ing form) 答案：B（swimming） 解析：swim 重读闭音节，双写 m 加 ing→swimming。 第2题 run → ______ (ing form) 答案：C（running） 解析：run 重读闭音节，双写 n 加 ing→running。 第3题 play → ______ (ing form) 答案：B（playing） 解析：play 直接加 ing→playing。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 skate → ______ (ing form) 答案：B（skating） 解析：skate 去 e 加 ing→skating。 第2题 have → ______ (ing form) 答案：B（having） 解析：have 去 e 加 ing→having。 第3题 Which is WRONG? 答案：C（runing） 解析：run 应双写→running，runing 错。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the CORRECT spelling of 'sit + ing'. 答案：B（sitting） 解析：sit 重读闭音节，双写 t 加 ing→sitting。 第2题 Jam likes ______ (swim) and ______ (run). 答案：C（swimming; running） 解析：like swimming and running（都需正确 ing 形式）。 第3题 Which group is ALL correct? 答案：B（play→playing; swim→swimming; run→running） 解析：B 全部正确：playing / swimming / running。 【考点七：Can + 动词原形（情态动词无人称变化）】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 I ______ play football. 答案：A（can） 解析：can 后接动词原形 play。 第2题 She ______ swim very well. 答案：A（can） 解析：can 无人称变化，后接动词原形 swim。 第3题 ______ you play ping-pong? — Yes, I can. 答案：C（Can） 解析：Can you...? 询问能力。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 He ______ play basketball, but he ______ play football. 答案：B（can; can't） 解析：can 肯定 + can't 否定，后都接原形。 第2题 Lily and Bella ______ jump high. 答案：A（can） 解析：Lily and Bella 复数，can 不变。 第3题 Which is WRONG? 答案：C（He can plays football.） 解析：He can plays 错，应为 can play。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the CORRECT sentence. 答案：C（Zhou Kai can run very fast.） 解析：A plays 应为 play；B swimming 应为 swim；C 正确；D to play 应为 play。 第2题 — Can Zhang Hao play the piano? — No, ______. 答案：D（A and B） 解析：can't = can not，A 和 B 都对，选 D（A and B）。 第3题 Bella: I ______ play football, but I ______ play ping-pong. 答案：A（can; can't） 解析：can 肯定 + can't 否定，后接原形。 【考点八：also（句中）vs too（句末）的用法】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 I like football, ______. 答案：B（too） 解析：too 用于句末，逗号隔开。 第2题 He ______ likes swimming. 答案：B（also） 解析：also 用于句中，be/情态动词后，实义动词前。 第3题 She can ______ play ping-pong. 答案：B（also） 解析：can 情态动词后，用 also。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 Olivia likes running. She likes swimming, ______. 答案：B（too） 解析：句末用 too。 第2题 Chen Wei can play football. He ______ play basketball. 答案：B（also） 解析：can 情态动词后，用 also。 第3题 Which is WRONG? 答案：C（He too likes tennis.） 解析：He too likes 错，too 应放句末。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the CORRECT sentence. 答案：C（Zhou Kai likes swimming, too.） 解析：A too 位置错；B also 位置错（应在 can 后）；C 正确；D too 和 also 重复。 第2题 Jam likes football. ______ he likes basketball. 答案：B（Also） 解析：句首用 Also（承接上文）。 第3题 Which sentence uses 'also' correctly? 答案：B（She also likes running.） 解析：B She also likes running. also 在实义动词前，正确。 【考点九：祈使句（肯定/否定）及鼓励用语】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 ______ and play with us! 答案：B（Come） 解析：祈使句以动词原形 Come 开头。 第2题 ______ a go! It's fun! 答案：B（Have） 解析：Have a go! 祈使句，动词原形。 第3题 ______ again! You can do it! 答案：C（Try） 解析：Try again! 祈使句，动词原形。 ▷ 提升题 第1题 ______ be sad. You can try again. 答案：A（Don't） 解析：Don't be sad. 否定祈使句，be 动词原形。 第2题 ______ run in the classroom! 答案：A（Don't） 解析：Don't run! 否定祈使句。 第3题 Which is an encouragement（鼓励）? 答案：B（Try again!） 解析：Try again! 是鼓励用语。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Choose the CORRECT imperative sentence. 答案：C（Have a try!） 解析：A 缺 please 或语气不对；B Don't to run 错；C Have a try! 正确祈使句；D Not play 错。 第2题 Olivia: I can't do it. Jam: ______! 答案：B（Try again） 解析：鼓励用语 Try again! 动词原形。 第3题 Which group are ALL imperatives（祈使句）? 答案：B（Play football! Don't run! Try again!） 解析：A Plays 非原形；C He plays 非祈使；D She doesn't 非祈使。B 全为祈使句。 【考点十：综合语用——询问喜好与运动话题交际】 ◇ 基础题 第1题 — What sport do you like? — ______. 答案：A（I like football.） 解析：What sport do you like? 回答 I like + 名词/动词ing。 第2题 — Do you like swimming? — ______. 答案：C（Yes, I do.） 解析：Do you...? 回答 Yes, I do. 第3题 — Can we play again tomorrow? — ______! 答案：C（Sure） 解析：Can we...? 肯定回答 Sure! / Of course! ▷ 提升题 第1题 — I can't play basketball well. — ______! 答案：C（Don't be sad） 解析：对方沮丧时回应 Don't be sad. 鼓励。 第2题 — You play ping-pong so well! — ______. 答案：B（Thank you.） 解析：被夸赞时应回答 Thank you. 第3题 — What about you, Chen Wei? — ______. 答案：D（I like swimming too.） 解析：I like swimming too. too 放句末正确。 ★ 拓展题 第1题 Jam: I like football. ______? Zhou Kai: I like basketball. 答案：B（What sport do you like） 解析：询问对方喜欢什么运动用 What sport do you like? 第2题 Which dialogue is CORRECT? A: Do you like sport? B: ______. 答案：C（Yes, I do. I like swimming.） 解析：Do you like...? 正确回答 Yes, I do. + 补充。 第3题 Bella: I'm not good at football. Olivia: ______. You can try basketball! 答案：B（Don't be sad.） 解析：对方不擅长足球，先安慰 Don't be sad. 再建议尝试篮球。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $