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译林版(三起)四年级上册 · Unit 3 My week · 专项训练
最新译林版(三起)四年级上册Unit 3 My week
重点知识总结与易错考点专项训练
📘 紧扣最新教材 | 🎯 10大易错考点 | 📝 90道精选题 | 💡 详细解析
📖 第一部分 重点知识总结
🔤 一、重点单词(Words)
English
中文
English
中文
Sunday
星期天
Monday
星期一
Tuesday
星期二
Wednesday
星期三
Thursday
星期四
Friday
星期五
Saturday
星期六
week
周,星期
when
什么时候
every
每一个,每个
early
提早,提前
today
在今天
tomorrow
明天;在明天
cinema
电影院
lesson
一节课,一课时
dancing
跳舞,舞蹈
walk
牵着(动物)走,遛
dog
狗
free
空闲的
so
(表示程度)这么,那么
up
起床
at
在(某时间)
plan
计划,打算
enjoy
享受
wonderful
极好的,绝妙的
📝 二、重点短语(Phrases)
English Phrase
中文意思
What day is it today?
今天星期几?
every day / every single day
每天 / 每一天
get up / get up early
起床 / 早起
be late for school
上学迟到
after school
放学后
go to the cinema
去看电影
have a dancing lesson
有一节舞蹈课
have two dancing lessons
有两节舞蹈课
walk my dog
遛狗
be free on Saturday
星期六有空
at six thirty / at five
在六点半 / 在五点
on Monday / on Wednesday
在星期一 / 在星期三
every week
每周
See you tomorrow!
明天见!
What about...? / How about...?
……怎么样?
make a schedule
制定计划表
💬 三、重点句型(Key Sentences)
1. — What day is it today? — It's Wednesday. → — 今天星期几?— 星期三。
2. I get up at six thirty every day. → 我每天六点半起床。
3. You're up so early today! → 你今天起得真早!
4. I can't be late for school again. → 我不能再上学迟到了。
5. I want to go to school early. → 我想早点去上学。
6. Let's go to the cinema after school. → 放学后我们去看电影吧。
7. I have two dancing lessons every week. → 我每周上两节舞蹈课。
8. I walk my dog on Tuesday and Friday. → 我星期二和星期五遛狗。
9. I'm free on Saturday. Let's play together! → 我星期六有空。我们一起玩吧!
10. See you tomorrow! → 明天见!
📌 四、重点语法(Grammar)
① What day is it today? 询问星期几 固定句型。问:What day is it today? 答:It's + 星期名词(首字母必须大写)。如:It's Monday.
② 星期名词首字母必须大写 Monday ✅ monday ❌ Tuesday ✅ tuesday ❌。西方文化中一周的第一天是 Sunday。
③ 时间介词 on / at / in on + 具体某一天(on Monday);at + 具体时刻(at six thirty);in + 年/月/季节/上下午(in the morning)。
④ want to + 动词原形 表示"想要做某事"。I want to go to the cinema. 否定:don't/doesn't want to...
⑤ can / can't + 动词原形 can 表示"能/会",没有人称和数的变化。否定:can't = cannot。I can get up early. / I can't be late.
⑥ What about...? / How about...? 用来提建议或询问情况,后接名词/代词/动名词。What about going to the cinema?
⑦ get up / be late for get up 起床(动词短语);be late for 迟到(形容词短语)。Don't be late for school!
🎯 第二部分 十大重点易错考点专项训练
████████
★ 考点1:What day is it today? 句型及回答
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — ______ is it today? — It's Wednesday.
A.What B.What day C.When D.How
◇( )2. — What day is it today? — ______.
A.It's monday B.It's Monday C.Today is monday D.Is Monday
◇( )3. ______ is the first day of a week in the West.
A.Monday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Friday
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What day ______ it tomorrow? — It's Saturday. A.is B.are C.am D.be
▷( )2. — What day is it today? — It's ______. Let's go to the cinema. A.sunday B.Sunday C.a Sunday D.the Sunday
▷( )3. Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ______.
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What day is it today? — It's ______. We have a dancing lesson today. A.Tuesday B.tuesday C.the Tuesday D.a Tuesday
★( )2. — Is it Friday today? — ______. It's Thursday. A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn't C.Yes, it isn't D.No, it is
★( )3. In China, the first day of the school week is ______. A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Friday
★ 考点2:星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. Which day is '星期三' in English? A.Wensday B.Wednesday C.Wendesday D.Wednesay
◇( )2. The first letter of 'thursday' should be ______. A.t B.T C.th D.Th
◇( )3. — What day is it today? — It's ______. A.sunday B.Sunday C.SUNDAY D.a Sunday
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Which spelling is RIGHT? A.tuesday B.Tuseday C.Tuesday D.Tueseday
▷( )2. Olivia has dancing lessons on ______ and ______. A.monday, wednesday B.Monday, Wednesday C.Monday, wednesday D.monday, Wednesday
▷( )3. The abbreviation (缩写) of 'Thursday' is ______. A.Thur. B.Thu. C.Thurs. D.All of the above
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Which one is the correct order from Monday to Friday? A.Mon, Tue, Wed, Thur, Fri B.Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri C.Mon, Tues, Wed, Thu, Fri D.Mon, Tue, Wens, Thu, Fri
★( )2. — How do you spell '星期四'? — It's ______. A.Thursday B.T-h-u-r-s-d-a-y C.Both A and B D.thursday
★( )3. Zhang Hao's favourite day is ______ because he has PE. A.friday B.Friday C.fri D.FRI
★ 考点3:时间介词 on / at / in 的用法
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I have a dancing lesson ______ Tuesday. A.in B.at C.on D.to
◇( )2. I get up ______ six thirty every day. A.in B.on C.at D.to
◇( )3. We play football ______ the afternoon. A.in B.on C.at D.to
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Chen Wei walks his dog ______ Tuesday morning. A.in B.on C.at D.to
▷( )2. The movie starts ______ 7 o'clock ______ the evening. A.at; in B.in; at C.on; in D.at; on
▷( )3. We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. A.on; on B.from; to C.at; at D.in; to
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Lily has a piano lesson ______ Sunday afternoon ______ three o'clock. A.on; at B.in; at C.on; in D.at; on
★( )2. ______ summer, Bella gets up early ______ six every day. A.In; at B.On; at C.In; on D.At; in
★( )3. Jam was born (出生) ______ 2018, ______ a cold winter day. A.in; on B.on; in C.at; on D.in; at
★ 考点4:want to + 动词原形 表达意愿
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I want ______ to the cinema after school. A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
◇( )2. — What do you want to do? — I want ______ a book. A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
◇( )3. Lily wants ______ a dancing lesson on Sunday. A.have B.to have C.has D.having
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Olivia and Bella want ______ to school early today. A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
▷( )2. — Do you want to go to Xiamen? — ______. It's a wonderful place. A.Yes, I want B.Yes, I do C.Yes, I am D.Yes, I to
▷( )3. Zhou Kai wants ______ his dog after school. A.walk B.to walk C.walking D.walks
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Chen Wei ______ want to go to the cinema. He wants to go to the park. A.do B.does C.don't D.doesn't
★( )2. — What does Jam want to do on Saturday? — He wants ______ football. A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays
★( )3. Lily and Olivia ______ want to stay at home. They want to go out. A.don't B.doesn't C.not D.no
★ 考点5:can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I ______ get up at five every day. I'm an early bird! A.can B.can't C.am D.do
◇( )2. Jam ______ be late for school again. He must be on time. A.can B.can't C.is D.does
◇( )3. — Can you dance? — Yes, I ______. A.can B.am C.do D.will
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Bella is only three years old. She ______ read or write yet. A.can B.can't C.is D.doesn't
▷( )2. — Can Zhang Hao swim? — No, he ______. But he can run fast. A.can B.can't C.doesn't D.isn't
▷( )3. We ______ go to the cinema today because we have no money. A.can B.can't C.are D.do
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What can Lily do? — She ______ dance and sing very well. A.can B.can't C.is D.does
★( )2. Olivia ______ speak Chinese and English. She is very clever. A.can B.can't C.is D.are
★( )3. — Can I go to the cinema with you? — Of course you ______. A.can B.can't C.are D.do
★ 考点6:What about...? / How about...? 提建议
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — I want to go to the cinema. ______ you? — Me too! A.What about B.How about C.What are D.Both A and B
◇( )2. I'm free on Saturday. ______ going to the park? A.What about B.How about C.Let's D.Both A and B
◇( )3. It's sunny today. What about ______ a walk? A.take B.to take C.taking D.takes
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Let's go to the cinema after school. — ______. A.That's a good idea B.Yes, I am C.No, I don't D.I can't
▷( )2. Bella is busy today. What about ______ tomorrow? A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
▷( )3. Chen Wei has no plans for Sunday. How about ______ together? A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What about going to Wuhan this weekend? — ______. But I have no time. A.That sounds great B.No, I can't C.Yes, I do D.I don't like
★( )2. Lily: 'I want to go to the cinema.' Olivia: '______ going to the cinema on Sunday instead?' A.What about B.How C.Where D.When
★( )3. Zhou Kai is tired. What about ______ at home and watching TV? A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stays
★ 考点7:be late for / get up / every day 日常表达
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I get ______ at six thirty every day. A.up B.on C.in D.to
◇( )2. Don't be ______ for school. Be on time! A.early B.late C.happy D.free
◇( )3. I walk my dog every ______. A.days B.day C.morning D.Both B and C
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Olivia gets up ______ six thirty every single day. A.in B.on C.at D.to
▷( )2. Jam was ______ for school yesterday because he got up late. A.early B.late C.free D.busy
▷( )3. Lily ______ get up early on Sunday. She sleeps late. A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.can't
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Do you get up early every day? — ______. I get up at five! A.Yes, I am B.Yes, I do C.No, I don't D.Yes, I can
★( )2. Chen Wei is never late ______ school. He is always early. A.for B.to C.at D.in
★( )3. Bella is so young that she can't get up ______ her own (独自). A.in B.on C.at D.by
★ 考点8:have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I have a ______ lesson every Tuesday. A.dance B.dancing C.danced D.to dance
◇( )2. Zhang Hao ______ his dog after dinner every day. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.to walk
◇( )3. I have two ______ lessons every week. A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.to swim
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Lily has a ______ lesson on Wednesday. She loves music. A.sing B.sings C.singing D.sang
▷( )2. — How many dancing lessons do you have? — I have ______. A.one B.two C.three D.It depends on the week
▷( )3. Jam ______ his dog in the park every morning. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.to walk
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Olivia has a ______ lesson and a ______ lesson on Monday. A.dance; swim B.dancing; swimming C.dancing; swim D.dance; swimming
★( )2. Bella is too young to walk the dog ______. Her mum helps her. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
★( )3. — What lessons do you have on Friday? — I have a ______ lesson and a ______ lesson. A.skate; dance B.skating; dancing C.skated; danced D.skating; dance
★ 考点9:be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. I'm ______ on Saturday. Let's go to the cinema! A.busy B.free C.late D.early
◇( )2. Chen Wei is ______ on Sunday. He has a lot of homework. A.free B.busy C.happy D.early
◇( )3. — Are you free tomorrow? — Yes, I ______. A.am B.can C.do D.will
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. Lily is free ______ Saturday afternoon. She can play with us. A.in B.on C.at D.to
▷( )2. Zhou Kai ______ free on Monday. He has a football match. A.isn't B.don't C.doesn't D.can't
▷( )3. — Is Bella busy today? — Yes, ______. A.she is B.she does C.she can D.she has
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Olivia is ______ on Wednesday and Friday because she has dancing lessons. A.free B.busy C.happy D.early
★( )2. Jam and Chen Wei are ______ on Sunday. They want to go to the park. A.busy B.free C.late D.tired
★( )3. — Are you free this afternoon? — I'm afraid I'm ______. I have to do my homework. A.free B.busy C.happy D.tired
★ 考点10:综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解
🔹 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — It's six thirty. You're up so early! — ______. A.Yes, I am late B.I want to go to school early C.I'm free D.I'm busy
◇( )2. — See you tomorrow! — ______! A.See you B.You're welcome C.I'm sorry D.That's OK
◇( )3. — Let's go to the cinema after school. — ______! A.Goodbye B.That's a good idea C.I'm sorry D.Thank you
🔸 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What do you do on Sunday? — I usually ______ my dog and ______ TV. A.walk; watch B.walks; watches C.walk; watches D.walks; watch
▷( )2. — How do you plan your week? — I make a ______ first. A.cinema B.lesson C.schedule D.dog
▷( )3. — What day is it today? — It's Friday. Tomorrow is ______. A.Thursday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday
🔶 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. Lily: 'I walk my dog every day.' Olivia: '______ do I. We can walk together!' A.So B.Too C.Also D.Either
★( )2. — What's your favourite day? Why? — I like ______ because I have no school. A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday and Sunday D.Wednesday
★( )3. Complete the dialogue: A: 'What day is it today?' B: '______.' A: 'Great! Let's go to the cinema!' A.It's Monday B.It's Wednesday C.It's Saturday and I'm free D.It's time for school
📋 第三部分 参考答案速查表
考点
基础1
基础2
基础3
提升1
提升2
提升3
拓展1
拓展2
拓展3
考点1
B
B
C
A
B
B
A
B
C
考点2
B
B
B
C
B
D
B
C
B
考点3
C
C
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
考点4
B
B
B
B
B
B
D
B
A
考点5
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
考点6
D
D
C
A
C
C
A
A
C
考点7
A
B
D
C
B
B
B
A
D
考点8
B
B
B
C
D
B
B
D
B
考点9
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
B
考点10
B
A
B
A
C
B
A
C
C
💡 第四部分 逐题详细解析
【考点1】What day is it today? 句型及回答
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. — ______ is it today? — It's Wednesday.
✅ 答案:B. What day
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为B,因为询问星期几用固定句型 What day is it today?,不能用 What 或 When。
基础题 2. — What day is it today? — ______.
✅ 答案:B. It's Monday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为B,因为星期名词首字母必须大写,Monday ✅ monday ❌。
基础题 3. ______ is the first day of a week in the West.
✅ 答案:C. Sunday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为C,因为西方文化中一周的第一天是 Sunday(星期天),不是 Monday。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. — What day ______ it tomorrow? — It's Saturday.
✅ 答案:A. is
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为A,因为询问明天星期几用 What day is it tomorrow?,be 动词用 is。
提升题 2. — What day is it today? — It's ______. Let's go to the cinema.
✅ 答案:B. Sunday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为B,因为星期名词首字母必须大写,Sunday 正确。
提升题 3. Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ______.
✅ 答案:B. Wednesday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为B,因为今天星期二,明天是星期三 Wednesday。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. — What day is it today? — It's ______. We have a dancing lesson today.
✅ 答案:A. Tuesday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为A,因为星期名词首字母大写,Tuesday 正确。
拓展题 2. — Is it Friday today? — ______. It's Thursday.
✅ 答案:B. No, it isn't
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为B,因为否定回答用 No, it isn't. 前后肯否要一致。
拓展题 3. In China, the first day of the school week is ______.
✅ 答案:C. Monday
💡 解析:本题考察"What day is it today? 句型及回答"。正确选项为C,因为在中国,学校一周的第一天是 Monday(星期一)。
【考点2】星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. Which day is '星期三' in English?
✅ 答案:B. Wednesday
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为Wednesday 正确拼写:W-e-d-n-e-s-d-a-y,注意 d 和 n 的顺序。
基础题 2. The first letter of 'thursday' should be ______.
✅ 答案:B. T
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为星期名词首字母必须大写,应为 T。
基础题 3. — What day is it today? — It's ______.
✅ 答案:B. Sunday
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为星期名词首字母必须大写,Sunday 正确。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Which spelling is RIGHT?
✅ 答案:C. Tuesday
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为C,因为Tuesday 正确拼写:T-u-e-s-d-a-y。
提升题 2. Olivia has dancing lessons on ______ and ______.
✅ 答案:B. Monday, Wednesday
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为两个星期名词首字母都要大写:Monday, Wednesday。
提升题 3. The abbreviation (缩写) of 'Thursday' is ______.
✅ 答案:D. All of the above
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为D,因为Thursday 缩写可以是 Thur./Thu./Thurs. 三种都对。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Which one is the correct order from Monday to Friday?
✅ 答案:B. Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为正确顺序:Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri(注意 Thu 不是 Thur)。
拓展题 2. — How do you spell '星期四'? — It's ______.
✅ 答案:C. Both A and B
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为C,因为拼写和读音都对才完整,选 Both A and B。
拓展题 3. Zhang Hao's favourite day is ______ because he has PE.
✅ 答案:B. Friday
💡 解析:本题考察"星期单词拼写与首字母大写规则"。正确选项为B,因为星期名词首字母必须大写,Friday 正确。
【考点3】时间介词 on / at / in 的用法
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I have a dancing lesson ______ Tuesday.
✅ 答案:C. on
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为C,因为星期几前用介词 on,on Tuesday 在星期二。
基础题 2. I get up ______ six thirty every day.
✅ 答案:C. at
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为C,因为具体时刻前用介词 at,at six thirty 在六点半。
基础题 3. We play football ______ the afternoon.
✅ 答案:A. in
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为A,因为泛指上午/下午/晚上用 in,in the afternoon 在下午。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Chen Wei walks his dog ______ Tuesday morning.
✅ 答案:B. on
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为B,因为具体某天的上午/下午用 on,on Tuesday morning。
提升题 2. The movie starts ______ 7 o'clock ______ the evening.
✅ 答案:A. at; in
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为A,因为具体时刻用 at,泛指晚上用 in。
提升题 3. We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday.
✅ 答案:B. from; to
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为B,因为from...to... 从……到……,固定搭配。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Lily has a piano lesson ______ Sunday afternoon ______ three o'clock.
✅ 答案:A. on; at
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为A,因为具体某天下午用 on,具体时刻用 at。
拓展题 2. ______ summer, Bella gets up early ______ six every day.
✅ 答案:A. In; at
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为A,因为季节前用 in(in summer),时刻前用 at(at six)。
拓展题 3. Jam was born (出生) ______ 2018, ______ a cold winter day.
✅ 答案:A. in; on
💡 解析:本题考察"时间介词 on / at / in 的用法"。正确选项为A,因为年份前用 in,具体某天用 on。
【考点4】want to + 动词原形 表达意愿
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I want ______ to the cinema after school.
✅ 答案:B. to go
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为want 后接 to do 不定式,want to go 想要去。
基础题 2. — What do you want to do? — I want ______ a book.
✅ 答案:B. to read
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为want to + 动词原形,want to read 想要读。
基础题 3. Lily wants ______ a dancing lesson on Sunday.
✅ 答案:B. to have
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为want to + 动词原形,三单也是 to do,wants to have。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Olivia and Bella want ______ to school early today.
✅ 答案:B. to go
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为复数主语用 want(不是 wants),want to go。
提升题 2. — Do you want to go to Xiamen? — ______. It's a wonderful place.
✅ 答案:B. Yes, I do
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为用 do 提问用 do 回答,Yes, I do。
提升题 3. Zhou Kai wants ______ his dog after school.
✅ 答案:B. to walk
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为want to + 动词原形,wants to walk 想要遛。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Chen Wei ______ want to go to the cinema. He wants to go to the park.
✅ 答案:D. doesn't
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为D,因为根据语法规则选择正确选项即可。
拓展题 2. — What does Jam want to do on Saturday? — He wants ______ football.
✅ 答案:B. to play
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为B,因为want to + 动词原形,wants to play。
拓展题 3. Lily and Olivia ______ want to stay at home. They want to go out.
✅ 答案:A. don't
💡 解析:本题考察"want to + 动词原形 表达意愿"。正确选项为A,因为根据语法规则选择正确选项即可。
【考点5】can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I ______ get up at five every day. I'm an early bird!
✅ 答案:A. can
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为A,因为表示能力"能",用 can。我是早起的鸟儿!。
基础题 2. Jam ______ be late for school again. He must be on time.
✅ 答案:B. can't
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为B,因为表示"不能",用 can't。他必须准时。
基础题 3. — Can you dance? — Yes, I ______.
✅ 答案:A. can
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为A,因为Can 提问用 can 回答,Yes, I can。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Bella is only three years old. She ______ read or write yet.
✅ 答案:B. can't
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为B,因为三岁太小,还不会读写,用 can't。
提升题 2. — Can Zhang Hao swim? — No, he ______. But he can run fast.
✅ 答案:B. can't
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为B,因为Can 否定回答用 can't,No, he can't。
提升题 3. We ______ go to the cinema today because we have no money.
✅ 答案:B. can't
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为B,因为没钱所以不能去,用 can't。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. — What can Lily do? — She ______ dance and sing very well.
✅ 答案:A. can
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为A,因为can + 动词原形,她能唱能跳。
拓展题 2. Olivia ______ speak Chinese and English. She is very clever.
✅ 答案:A. can
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为A,因为她会说中英双语,用 can。
拓展题 3. — Can I go to the cinema with you? — Of course you ______.
✅ 答案:A. can
💡 解析:本题考察"can / can't + 动词原形 表示能力"。正确选项为A,因为当然可以,用 can 回答。
【考点6】What about...? / How about...? 提建议
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. — I want to go to the cinema. ______ you? — Me too!
✅ 答案:D. Both A and B
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为D,因为What about you? = How about you? 你呢?。
基础题 2. I'm free on Saturday. ______ going to the park?
✅ 答案:D. Both A and B
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为D,因为What about = How about,后接 doing。
基础题 3. It's sunny today. What about ______ a walk?
✅ 答案:C. taking
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为C,因为about 是介词,后接动名词 taking。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. — Let's go to the cinema after school. — ______.
✅ 答案:A. That's a good idea
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为A,因为赞同建议用 That's a good idea! 好主意!。
提升题 2. Bella is busy today. What about ______ tomorrow?
✅ 答案:C. going
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为C,因为about 后接动名词 going。
提升题 3. Chen Wei has no plans for Sunday. How about ______ together?
✅ 答案:C. playing
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为C,因为about 后接动名词 playing。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. — What about going to Wuhan this weekend? — ______. But I have no time.
✅ 答案:A. That sounds great
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为A,因为先表示赞同 That sounds great,再说明没时间。
拓展题 2. Lily: 'I want to go to the cinema.' Olivia: '______ going to the cinema on Sunday instead?'
✅ 答案:A. What about
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为A,因为What about doing 提建议,用 Sunday 代替。
拓展题 3. Zhou Kai is tired. What about ______ at home and watching TV?
✅ 答案:C. staying
💡 解析:本题考察"What about...? / How about...? 提建议"。正确选项为C,因为about 后接动名词 staying。
【考点7】be late for / get up / every day 日常表达
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I get ______ at six thirty every day.
✅ 答案:A. up
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为A,因为get up 起床,固定短语。
基础题 2. Don't be ______ for school. Be on time!
✅ 答案:B. late
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为B,因为be late for 迟到,Don't be late 不要迟到。
基础题 3. I walk my dog every ______.
✅ 答案:D. Both B and C
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为D,因为every day 每天(副词短语),every morning 也可。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Olivia gets up ______ six thirty every single day.
✅ 答案:C. at
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为C,因为具体时刻前用 at,at six thirty。
提升题 2. Jam was ______ for school yesterday because he got up late.
✅ 答案:B. late
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为B,因为be late for school 上学迟到。
提升题 3. Lily ______ get up early on Sunday. She sleeps late.
✅ 答案:B. doesn't
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为B,因为三单否定用 doesn't,doesn't get up early。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. — Do you get up early every day? — ______. I get up at five!
✅ 答案:B. Yes, I do
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为B,因为Do 提问用 do 回答,Yes, I do。
拓展题 2. Chen Wei is never late ______ school. He is always early.
✅ 答案:A. for
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为A,因为be late for 迟到,固定搭配。
拓展题 3. Bella is so young that she can't get up ______ her own (独自).
✅ 答案:D. by
💡 解析:本题考察"be late for / get up / every day 日常表达"。正确选项为D,因为on one's own 独自,固定短语。
【考点8】have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I have a ______ lesson every Tuesday.
✅ 答案:B. dancing
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为dancing lesson 舞蹈课,动名词修饰名词。
基础题 2. Zhang Hao ______ his dog after dinner every day.
✅ 答案:B. walks
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为walk one's dog 遛狗,三单加 es。
基础题 3. I have two ______ lessons every week.
✅ 答案:B. swimming
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为swimming lesson 游泳课,动名词修饰名词。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Lily has a ______ lesson on Wednesday. She loves music.
✅ 答案:C. singing
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为C,因为singing lesson 唱歌课,动名词修饰名词。
提升题 2. — How many dancing lessons do you have? — I have ______.
✅ 答案:D. It depends on the week
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为D,因为根据语境选 It depends on the week。
提升题 3. Jam ______ his dog in the park every morning.
✅ 答案:B. walks
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为walk 三单 walks,walks his dog。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Olivia has a ______ lesson and a ______ lesson on Monday.
✅ 答案:B. dancing; swimming
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为dancing lesson 和 swimming lesson,都用动名词。
拓展题 2. Bella is too young to walk the dog ______. Her mum helps her.
✅ 答案:D. herself
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为D,因为by oneself 独自,herself 她自己。
拓展题 3. — What lessons do you have on Friday? — I have a ______ lesson and a ______ lesson.
✅ 答案:B. skating; dancing
💡 解析:本题考察"have a dancing lesson / walk my dog 短语搭配"。正确选项为B,因为skating lesson 和 dancing lesson。
【考点9】be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. I'm ______ on Saturday. Let's go to the cinema!
✅ 答案:B. free
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为be free 有空,周六有空一起去看电影。
基础题 2. Chen Wei is ______ on Sunday. He has a lot of homework.
✅ 答案:B. busy
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为be busy 忙碌,有很多作业所以忙。
基础题 3. — Are you free tomorrow? — Yes, I ______.
✅ 答案:A. am
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为A,因为Are you 提问用 I am 回答。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. Lily is free ______ Saturday afternoon. She can play with us.
✅ 答案:B. on
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为具体某天下午用 on,on Saturday afternoon。
提升题 2. Zhou Kai ______ free on Monday. He has a football match.
✅ 答案:A. isn't
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为A,因为三单否定用 isn't,isn't free 没空。
提升题 3. — Is Bella busy today? — Yes, ______.
✅ 答案:A. she is
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为A,因为Is 提问用 she is 回答。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Olivia is ______ on Wednesday and Friday because she has dancing lessons.
✅ 答案:B. busy
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为有舞蹈课所以 busy 忙碌。
拓展题 2. Jam and Chen Wei are ______ on Sunday. They want to go to the park.
✅ 答案:B. free
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为想去公园说明有空,are free。
拓展题 3. — Are you free this afternoon? — I'm afraid I'm ______. I have to do my homework.
✅ 答案:B. busy
💡 解析:本题考察"be free / be busy 有空与忙碌的表达"。正确选项为B,因为I'm afraid I'm busy 恐怕我很忙。
【考点10】综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解
🔹 基础题解析
基础题 1. — It's six thirty. You're up so early! — ______.
✅ 答案:B. I want to go to school early
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为B,因为六点半就起来了,说明想早点去上学。
基础题 2. — See you tomorrow! — ______!
✅ 答案:A. See you
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为A,因为See you tomorrow! 的回答也是 See you!。
基础题 3. — Let's go to the cinema after school. — ______!
✅ 答案:B. That's a good idea
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为B,因为赞同建议用 That's a good idea!。
🔸 提升题解析
提升题 1. — What do you do on Sunday? — I usually ______ my dog and ______ TV.
✅ 答案:A. walk; watch
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为A,因为主语 I 用 walk 和 watch 原形。
提升题 2. — How do you plan your week? — I make a ______ first.
✅ 答案:C. schedule
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为C,因为plan your week 制定计划,make a schedule。
提升题 3. — What day is it today? — It's Friday. Tomorrow is ______.
✅ 答案:B. Saturday
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为B,因为今天周五,明天周六 Saturday。
🔶 拓展题解析
拓展题 1. Lily: 'I walk my dog every day.' Olivia: '______ do I. We can walk together!'
✅ 答案:A. So
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为A,因为So do I 我也是(倒装句),表示附和。
拓展题 2. — What's your favourite day? Why? — I like ______ because I have no school.
✅ 答案:C. Saturday and Sunday
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为C,因为不上学的是周末 Saturday and Sunday。
拓展题 3. Complete the dialogue: A: 'What day is it today?' B: '______.' A: 'Great! Let's go to the cinema!'
✅ 答案:C. It's Saturday and I'm free
💡 解析:本题考察"综合运用:情景交际与语篇理解"。正确选项为C,因为根据 Let's go to the cinema 推断有空,选 It's Saturday and I'm free。
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