专题4 形容词、副词及比较等级（练习）-2027年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以支架式教学为核心，通过分层训练构建形容词、副词及比较等级从基础到应用的完整知识体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|20题选择|基础辨析（形副区分、原级/比较级/最高级）|从词类功能到等级变化的概念生成| |核心突破提升练|20题（填空/改错/汉译英）|变式应用（词形转换、错误识别、语境表达）|从规则应用到语境迁移的逻辑推导| |真题溯源过关练|5题真题/改编|考情适配（高频考点如the+比较级结构）|从考点再现到真题应用的拓展延伸|

编写说明：2027年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣吉林省高职分类考试中职英语真题考情，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》的第4个专题，内容为形容词、副词及比较等级。 《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练 专题4 形容词、副词及比较等级 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 一、系列考点夯实练 1. The new street lights make the old road ______ at night. A. safe B. safely C. safer D. safety 2. The volunteer explained the rule ______ so that every visitor could understand it. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearness 3. This repair form is ______ than the old one, so customers finish it faster. A. simple B. simpler C. simplest D. simply 4. Among all the routes, the riverside path is ______. A. quiet B. quieter C. the quietest D. quietly 5. The soup tastes ______ after the cook adds fresh tomatoes. A. well B. nicely C. good D. carefully 6. The online map works ______ in the mountains than before. A. well B. better C. best D. good 7. The museum hall is ______ enough for two hundred people. A. wide B. widely C. wider D. widest 8. The weather report came ______ than usual this morning. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. more early 9. The old sign is not ______ to read from across the road. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 10. The more carefully you check the bill, ______ mistakes you will find. A. few B. fewer C. the fewer D. the fewest 11. The bakery opens ______ in winter because people buy breakfast earlier. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 12. This small tool is ______ useful than it looks. A. much B. more C. most D. very 13. The waiting room became ______ after the new fans were installed. A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. coolly 14. Please speak ______. The nurse is helping an old man. A. quiet B. quietly C. quieter D. quietness 15. The red box is ______ of the three boxes. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heaviest D. heavily 16. The village road is twice as ______ as it was ten years ago. A. wide B. wider C. widely D. widest 17. The machine runs ______ after the worker changes the belt. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoother D. smoothness 18. The price of vegetables is ______ this week than last week. A. low B. lower C. lowest D. the lowest 19. This is one of ______ notices on the board. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. most important 20. These apples sold ______ because they looked fresh and tasted sweet. A. good B. well C. bad D. friendly 二、核心突破提升练 21. Fill in the proper form. The new bus card is much ______ (convenient) than the old paper ticket. 22. Fill in the proper form. The guide spoke ______ (slow) when she explained the emergency exit. 23. Fill in the proper form. Of all the photos, this one is the ______ (clear). 24. Fill in the proper form. The machine sounds ______ (noisy) after the heavy rain. 25. Fill in the proper form. The medicine box should be placed ______ (careful) on the top shelf. 26. Fill in the proper form. The hall is not ______ (large) enough for the job fair. 27. Fill in the proper form. This river is becoming ______ (clean) because of the new rules. 28. Fill in the proper form. The faster the clerk types, the ______ (short) the line becomes. 29. Fill in the proper form. The hotel room is as ______ (comfortable) as the picture shows. 30. Fill in the proper form. The old bridge is one of the ______ (famous) places in the town. 31. Error identification: The repair worker checked the wires careful. A. repair B. checked C. wires D. careful 32. Error identification: The new notice is more clearer than the old one. A. new B. more clearer C. than D. old 33. Error identification: This soup tastes well after twenty minutes. A. soup B. tastes C. well D. minutes 34. Error identification: The more you read the map, easier the route becomes. A. more B. read C. easier D. becomes 35. Error identification: The station is enough large for weekend passengers. A. station B. enough large C. weekend D. passengers 36. 汉译英填空：这条公交线路比以前更安全。 This bus route is ______ ______ before. 37. 汉译英填空：请仔细阅读退款说明。 Please read the refund notice ______. 38. 汉译英填空：这是市场上最受欢迎的摊位之一。 This is one of ______ ______ popular stalls in the market. 39. 汉译英填空：天气越冷，热汤卖得越好。 ______ colder the weather is, ______ better hot soup sells. 40. 汉译英填空：这张地图不够清楚。 This map is not ______ ______. 三、真题溯源过关练 41. （2021年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第41题）The busier the old man is, ______ he will be. A. happier B. the happier C. happy D. the happiest 42. （2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第33题）—Do you know ______ girl in the class next door? —Of course, she is my sister. A. tallest B. taller C. tall D. the tallest 43. （2025年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第33题）These apples sold ______ because they taste ______. A. good; sweet B. well; sweet C. well; sweetly D. good; sweetly 44. （2025年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第70题）Everyone has the chance to become ______ than before and even to be a grand master. A. better B. good C. well D. bad 45. （改编自2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第57题）The climate in the northeast of China is ______ in winter. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. wet 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣吉林省高职分类考试中职英语真题考情，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》的第4个专题，内容为形容词、副词及比较等级。 《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练 专题4 形容词、副词及比较等级 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 一、系列考点夯实练 1. The new street lights make the old road ______ at night. A. safe B. safely C. safer D. safety 【答案】C 【解析】make sth. + adj.，且与过去相比更安全，用比较级safer。 2. The volunteer explained the rule ______ so that every visitor could understand it. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearness 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词explained用副词clearly。 3. This repair form is ______ than the old one, so customers finish it faster. A. simple B. simpler C. simplest D. simply 【答案】B 【解析】than提示比较级，用simpler。 4. Among all the routes, the riverside path is ______. A. quiet B. quieter C. the quietest D. quietly 【答案】C 【解析】among all给出三者以上范围，用最高级the quietest。 5. The soup tastes ______ after the cook adds fresh tomatoes. A. well B. nicely C. good D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】taste为系动词，后接形容词good作表语。 6. The online map works ______ in the mountains than before. A. well B. better C. best D. good 【答案】B 【解析】than before提示比较级，well的比较级为better。 7. The museum hall is ______ enough for two hundred people. A. wide B. widely C. wider D. widest 【答案】A 【解析】enough修饰形容词时放在其后，结构为wide enough。 8. The weather report came ______ than usual this morning. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. more early 【答案】B 【解析】than usual提示比较级，early的比较级为earlier。 9. The old sign is not ______ to read from across the road. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 【答案】A 【解析】形容词clear后置enough，作表语说明sign。 10. The more carefully you check the bill, ______ mistakes you will find. A. few B. fewer C. the fewer D. the fewest 【答案】C 【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级结构，表示越仔细错误越少。 11. The bakery opens ______ in winter because people buy breakfast earlier. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 【答案】B 【解析】与平时相比更早开门，用比较级earlier。 12. This small tool is ______ useful than it looks. A. much B. more C. most D. very 【答案】B 【解析】useful为多音节形容词，比较级用more useful。 13. The waiting room became ______ after the new fans were installed. A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. coolly 【答案】B 【解析】after new fans were installed暗含前后比较，用cooler。 14. Please speak ______. The nurse is helping an old man. A. quiet B. quietly C. quieter D. quietness 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词speak用副词quietly。 15. The red box is ______ of the three boxes. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heaviest D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】of the three给出三者范围，用最高级the heaviest。 16. The village road is twice as ______ as it was ten years ago. A. wide B. wider C. widely D. widest 【答案】A 【解析】倍数+as+形容词原级+as结构，用wide。 17. The machine runs ______ after the worker changes the belt. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoother D. smoothness 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词runs用副词smoothly。 18. The price of vegetables is ______ this week than last week. A. low B. lower C. lowest D. the lowest 【答案】B 【解析】than last week提示比较级lower。 19. This is one of ______ notices on the board. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. most important 【答案】C 【解析】one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词结构。 20. These apples sold ______ because they looked fresh and tasted sweet. A. good B. well C. bad D. friendly 【答案】B 【解析】sell well表示卖得好，用副词well修饰sold。 二、核心突破提升练 21. Fill in the proper form. The new bus card is much ______ (convenient) than the old paper ticket. 【答案】more convenient 【解析】convenient为多音节形容词，much修饰比较级more convenient。 22. Fill in the proper form. The guide spoke ______ (slow) when she explained the emergency exit. 【答案】slowly 【解析】修饰动词spoke用副词slowly。 23. Fill in the proper form. Of all the photos, this one is the ______ (clear). 【答案】clearest 【解析】of all提示最高级，clear变clearest。 24. Fill in the proper form. The machine sounds ______ (noisy) after the heavy rain. 【答案】noisier 【解析】after the heavy rain暗含与之前比较，noisy变noisier。 25. Fill in the proper form. The medicine box should be placed ______ (careful) on the top shelf. 【答案】carefully 【解析】修饰动词placed用副词carefully。 26. Fill in the proper form. The hall is not ______ (large) enough for the job fair. 【答案】large 【解析】not + 形容词原级 + enough结构。 27. Fill in the proper form. This river is becoming ______ (clean) because of the new rules. 【答案】cleaner 【解析】becoming提示变化趋势，用比较级cleaner。 28. Fill in the proper form. The faster the clerk types, the ______ (short) the line becomes. 【答案】shorter 【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级结构，用shorter。 29. Fill in the proper form. The hotel room is as ______ (comfortable) as the picture shows. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】as...as中间用形容词原级。 30. Fill in the proper form. The old bridge is one of the ______ (famous) places in the town. 【答案】most famous 【解析】one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词，famous用most famous。 31. Error identification: The repair worker checked the wires careful. A. repair B. checked C. wires D. careful 【答案】D 【解析】修饰动词checked应用副词carefully。 32. Error identification: The new notice is more clearer than the old one. A. new B. more clearer C. than D. old 【答案】B 【解析】clearer本身是比较级，不能再加more。 33. Error identification: This soup tastes well after twenty minutes. A. soup B. tastes C. well D. minutes 【答案】C 【解析】taste为系动词，后接形容词good。 34. Error identification: The more you read the map, easier the route becomes. A. more B. read C. easier D. becomes 【答案】C 【解析】the+比较级结构中第二个比较级前也要有the，应为the easier。 35. Error identification: The station is enough large for weekend passengers. A. station B. enough large C. weekend D. passengers 【答案】B 【解析】enough修饰形容词时后置，应为large enough。 36. 汉译英填空：这条公交线路比以前更安全。 This bus route is ______ ______ before. 【答案】safer than 【解析】与以前相比用比较级safer than。 37. 汉译英填空：请仔细阅读退款说明。 Please read the refund notice ______. 【答案】carefully 【解析】修饰read用副词carefully。 38. 汉译英填空：这是市场上最受欢迎的摊位之一。 This is one of ______ ______ popular stalls in the market. 【答案】the most 【解析】one of the most popular...表示最受欢迎的……之一。 39. 汉译英填空：天气越冷，热汤卖得越好。 ______ colder the weather is, ______ better hot soup sells. 【答案】The the 【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级结构，句首The大写。 40. 汉译英填空：这张地图不够清楚。 This map is not ______ ______. 【答案】clear enough 【解析】not clear enough表示不够清楚。 三、真题溯源过关练 41. （2021年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第41题）The busier the old man is, ______ he will be. A. happier B. the happier C. happy D. the happiest 【答案】B 【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……越……”。 42. （2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第33题）—Do you know ______ girl in the class next door? —Of course, she is my sister. A. tallest B. taller C. tall D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】in the class next door提示范围，用最高级the tallest。 43. （2025年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第33题）These apples sold ______ because they taste ______. A. good; sweet B. well; sweet C. well; sweetly D. good; sweetly 【答案】B 【解析】sold为实义动词，用副词well；taste为系动词，后接形容词sweet。 44. （2025年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第70题）Everyone has the chance to become ______ than before and even to be a grand master. A. better B. good C. well D. bad 【答案】A 【解析】than before提示比较级，good/well的比较级为better。 45. （改编自2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语试题第57题）The climate in the northeast of China is ______ in winter. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. wet 【答案】C 【解析】根据东北地区冬季气候语境，应选形容词cold作表语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $