Unit 4 Putting things in order 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦物主代词、方位介词及“整理物品”主题短语句型，通过词汇-语法-阅读梯度训练构建单元知识网络，提升语言运用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇互译|基础单词20题、拓展短语10题、单词变形10题、短句10题|英汉互译+词形转换，覆盖名词性/形容词性物主代词、核心短语|从基础词汇到短语再到短句，构建“词-短语-句”语言单位链| |单项选择|10题|语法应用辨析，考查物主代词、介词、动词短语搭配|针对单元核心语法点设题，强化语法规则理解与应用| |句型练习|填空10题、改写5题|介词填空+句型转换（疑问/否定/复数/同义）|从机械填空到灵活转换，提升句型结构运用能力| |句型仿写|4题|给定例句仿写，主题为整理物品习惯|结合单元主题，实现语言知识向表达能力迁移| |阅读理解|5题判断|单元主题短文理解，考查核心词汇与主旨|检验综合语言理解能力，呼应单元“整理物品”主题|

人教精通版五年级英语上册 Unit 4 Putting things in order 词汇句型专项训练 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. its ____________ 2. their ____________ 3. mine ____________ 4. yours ____________ 5. hers ____________ 6. ours ____________ 7. theirs ____________ 8. bag ____________ 9. photo ____________ 10. cousin ____________ 11. 谁的 ____________ 12. 在……旁边 ____________ 13. 在……后面 ____________ 14. 整理；摆放整齐 ____________ 15. 最好的 ____________ 16. 它的（形容词性）____________ 17. 他们的（名词性）____________ 18. 我们的（名词性）____________ 19. 她的（名词性）____________ 20. 你的（名词性）____________ （二）拓展短语 1. put ... in order ____________ 2. look after ____________ 3. beside the desk ____________ 4. behind the door ____________ 5. my cousin’s photo ____________ 6. 整理书包 ____________ 7. 照看你的物品 ____________ 8. 在椅子旁边 ____________ 9. 在盒子后面 ____________ 10. 最好的习惯 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. I（名词性物主代词）____________ 2. you（名词性物主代词）____________ 3. she（名词性物主代词）____________ 4. we（名词性物主代词）____________ 5. they（名词性物主代词）____________ 6. it（名词性物主代词）____________ 7. bag（复数）____________ 8. photo（复数）____________ 9. whose（同义搭配）____________ 10. best（原级）____________ （四）短句英汉互译 1. This black bag is mine, not yours. ____________ 2. The cute cat wags its small tail. ____________ 3. These storybooks are theirs. ____________ 4. Please put all your school things in order. ____________ 5. There is a lovely photo beside my desk. ____________ 6. 这张卡通图片是我的堂妹的。____________ 7. 请把你的书包放在椅子后面。____________ 8. 我们应当照看属于自己的东西。____________ 9. 整理物品是最好的日常习惯。____________ 10. 那些在门旁的钢笔是我们的。____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. This pencil box is ______. I made it myself. A. mine B. my C. me ( ) 2. The dog shakes ______ body happily. A. it B. its C. theirs ( ) 3. —Whose colourful bags are these? —They are the girls’. They are ______. A. her B. theirs C. ours ( ) 4. You should ______ your stationery every evening. A. put things in order B. sleep C. work ( ) 5. There is a family photo ______ the window. A. behind B. farm C. factory ( ) 6. —Is this notebook ______? —No, my notebook is blue. A. yours B. your C. you ( ) 7. These art pictures belong to us. They are ______. A. their B. ours C. hers ( ) 8. My ______ is a tidy boy. He always sorts his toys. A. hospital B. cousin C. bank ( ) 9. We need to ______ our personal things carefully. A. look after B. put in factory C. sleep ( ) 10. Keeping things tidy is the ______ way to study. A. hard B. best C. middle 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1. The toy car ______ the sofa is hers. 2. Please put your books ______ order. 3. I take good care ______ my schoolbag. 4. The little dog hides ______ the door. 5. This nice photo is ______ my cousin. 6. Those green pens belong ______ us. 7. The cat waves ______ tail to greet us. 8. The big bag beside the table is ______. (I) 9. The dresses behind the box are ______. (they) 10. We learn to tidy things ______ this unit. （二）句型改写 1. This new bag is mine.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. They put their toys in order every day.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. The photo behind the window is hers.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. This photo is my cousin’s.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is the best habit to put things in order.（同义句转换） ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、句型仿写 例：There are different kinds of fresh food on our plates for every meal. 1. 房间里有各种各样需要整理的物品。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We need to eat more vegetables to keep our bodies strong and healthy. 2. 我们需要养成整理物品的好习惯。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：I don’t like sweet sausages, but I love tomato and beef soup. 3. 我不擅长整理文具，但是我的堂妹很擅长。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Fresh fruit and vegetables give us lots of vitamins every day. 4. 整洁的物品能给我们带来舒适的生活。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Unit 4 teaches us how to put things in order. We learn all the possessive pronouns: mine, yours, hers, ours, theirs and its. We also learn words like bag, photo, cousin, beside and behind. Everyone has their own bags and photos. We should look after our own things and put them in order. Putting things tidy is the best habit. We can put bags beside desks and hide small toys behind boxes. My cousin always keeps his room clean and tidy. ( ) 1. Unit 4 mainly teaches us possessive pronouns and tidying things. ( ) 2. We don’t learn the word “its” in this unit. ( ) 3. “Beside” and “behind” are position words here. ( ) 4. We should throw our things everywhere. ( ) 5. The writer’s cousin has a tidy room. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.它的（名词性） 2.他们的（形容词性） 3.我的（名词性） 4.你的（名词性） 5.她的（名词性） 6.我们的（名词性） 7.他们的（名词性） 8.包；书包 9.照片 10.堂/表兄弟姐妹11.whose 12.beside 13.behind 14.put ... in order 15.best 16.its 17.theirs 18.ours 19.hers 20.yours （二）拓展短语 1.把……摆放整齐 2.照看；保管 3.在书桌旁 4.在门后面 5.我堂兄/妹的照片 6.put schoolbags in order 7.look after your things 8.beside the chair 9.behind the box 10.the best habit （三）按要求写单词 1.mine 2.yours 3.hers 4.ours 5.theirs 6.its 7.bags 8.photos 9.who belongs to 10.good （四）短句英汉互译 1.这个黑书包是我的，不是你的。 2.小猫开心地摇晃它的小尾巴。 3.这些故事书是他们的。 4.请把你所有学习用品摆放整齐。 5.我的书桌旁有一张可爱的照片。 6.This cartoon picture is my cousin’s. 7.Please put your schoolbag behind the chair. 8.We should look after our own things. 9.Putting things in order is the best daily habit. 10.Those pens beside the door are ours. 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1.beside 2.in 3.of 4.behind 5.of 6.to 7.its 8.mine 9.theirs 10.in （二）句型改写 1.Is this new bag yours? 2.They don’t put their toys in order every day. 3.Whose photo behind the window is this? 4.These photos are my cousins’. 5.To put things in order is the best habit. 四、句型仿写 1.There are all kinds of things to tidy in the room. 2.We need to form the good habit of putting things in order. 3.I am not good at tidying stationery, but my cousin is. 4.Tidy things bring us a comfortable life. 五、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $