Unit 5 A tidy house 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“tidy house”主题，系统整合房间词汇、动词短语及基础句型，通过分层练习提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇英汉互译|40题|基础单词/短语互译、词形转换、短句翻译|从核心词汇（房间名称）到拓展短语（整理类动词），再到词形变化与语境应用，构建“音-形-义-用”关联| |单项选择|10题|房间功能与动词短语匹配|通过场景化选择强化“房间-动作”逻辑关联，如“厨房-洗碗”“卧室-睡觉”| |基础句型练习|20题|介词填空、句型改写（疑问/否定/提问等）|从介词搭配（in/at/after）到句型结构转换，夯实语法应用基础| |句型仿写|4题|There be/need to do等结构仿写|以主题句为模板，实现从输入到输出的语言转化，培养表达能力| |阅读理解|5题|单元主题内容判断|综合考查词汇理解与主题逻辑，强化对“保持整洁”核心概念的认知|

2026 年秋人教精通版五年级英语上册 Unit 5 A tidy house 词汇句型专项训练 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. bedroom ____________ 2. kitchen ____________ 3. living room ____________ 4. study ____________ 5. bathroom ____________ 6. table ____________ 7. dish ____________ 8. tidy ____________ 9. paper ____________ 10. tired ____________ 11. 总是 ____________ 12. 收拾；收好 ____________ 13. 保持 ____________ 14. 那些 ____________ 15. 洗碗 ____________ 16. 卧室 ____________ 17. 厨房 ____________ 18. 客厅 ____________ 19. 书房 ____________ 20. 浴室 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. do the dishes ____________ 2. put away books ____________ 3. keep the room tidy ____________ 4. a clean living room ____________ 5. feel tired ____________ 6. 整理餐桌 ____________ 7. 收好纸张 ____________ 8. 干净的卧室 ____________ 9. 在书房看书 ____________ 10. 保持房屋整洁 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. dish（复数）____________ 2. those（单数）____________ 3. bedroom（复数）____________ 4. always（反义词）____________ 5. tidy（动词同义）____________ 6. paper（不可数）____________ 7. tired（动词原形）____________ 8. kitchen（复数）____________ 9. study（复数房间）____________ 10. put away（同义短语）____________ （四）短句英汉互译 1. My mother does the dishes in the kitchen every evening. ____________ 2. I put away all my paper and books after reading. ____________ 3. We must keep every room of the house tidy. ____________ 4. Those toys on the table are my little sister’s. ____________ 5. After cleaning the house, I feel very tired. ____________ 6. 爸爸总在客厅的桌子上看报纸。____________ 7. 我的书房干净整洁，没有杂乱的纸张。____________ 8. 晚饭后我们一起收拾餐具。____________ 9. 这间浴室每天都打扫得干干净净。____________ 10. 养成收拾物品的习惯，房间永远整洁。____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I sleep and rest in my ______ every night. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study ( ) 2. Mum cooks nice food for us in the ______. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen ( ) 3. We watch TV and chat in the ______. A. living room B. bathroom C. farm ( ) 4. I read storybooks quietly in my ______. A. factory B. study C. bank ( ) 5. We wash our hands and faces in the ______. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. hospital ( ) 6. After meals, we need to wash the ______. A. paper B. dishes C. photo ( ) 7. Please ______ your storybooks on the shelf. A. put away B. sleep C. work ( ) 8. We should ______ our house clean every day. A. keep B. waste C. recycle ( ) 9. Cleaning all rooms makes me ______. A. famous B. tired C. wild ( ) 10. My grandma ______ tidies her small kitchen. A. always B. never C. sometimes 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1. I eat meals ______ the table in the kitchen. 2. We watch TV ______ the living room. 3. Put your notebooks away ______ your desk. 4. My father reads books ______ his study. 5. We take a shower ______ the bathroom. 6. Mum often does the dishes ______ dinner. 7. Keep all toys ______ order after playing. 8. Those boxes ______ the corner are full of paper. 9. I feel tired ______ cleaning my bedroom. 10. Everyone should help ______ tidy the house. （二）句型改写 1. I do the dishes after dinner every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. They always keep their living room clean.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. I read books in the library after school.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. This tidy bedroom is my sister’s.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is a good habit to put away your things.（同义句转换） ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、句型仿写 例：There are different kinds of fresh food on our plates for every meal. 1. 房子里有整洁的卧室、厨房和客厅。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We need to eat more vegetables to keep our bodies strong and healthy. 2. 我们需要经常收拾物品，保持屋子干净。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：I don’t like sweet sausages, but I love tomato and beef soup. 3. 我不喜欢洗碗，但是我的姐姐每天都会洗。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Fresh fruit and vegetables give us lots of vitamins every day. 4. 干净整洁的房间会让我们心情舒畅。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Unit 5 talks about a tidy house. We learn all the rooms in a home: bedroom, kitchen, living room, study and bathroom. We also learn words like table, dish, paper, tidy and tired. We learn housework habits, such as do the dishes and put away books. We should always keep every room clean. After tidying all the rooms, people will feel tired, but they will be happy to stay in a tidy house. Those messy paper and toys must be put away after use. ( ) 1. This unit introduces different rooms in a house. ( ) 2. We learn workplace words like factory and bank here. ( ) 3. “Do the dishes” is a kind of housework. ( ) 4. We should leave paper and toys everywhere. ( ) 5. People feel tired but happy after cleaning the house. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.卧室 2.厨房 3.客厅 4.书房 5.浴室 6.桌子 7.盘子；餐具 8.整洁的；整理 9.纸张 10.劳累的 11.always 12.put away 13.keep 14.those 15.do the dishes 16.bedroom 17.kitchen 18.living room 19.study 20.bathroom （二）拓展短语 1.洗碗 2.收拾书本 3.保持房间整洁 4.干净的客厅 5.感到疲惫 6.tidy the table 7.put away paper 8.clean bedroom 9.read books in the study 10.keep the house tidy （三）按要求写单词 1.dishes 2.that 3.bedrooms 4.never 5.clean 6.paper 7.tire 8.kitchens 9.studies 10.tidy up （四）短句英汉互译 1.妈妈每天晚上在厨房洗碗。 2.读完书后我收好所有纸张和书本。 3.我们必须保持房子每一间房间整洁。 4.桌子上那些玩具是我妹妹的。 5.打扫完房子后，我感觉很累。 6.Dad always reads newspapers on the table in the living room. 7.My study is clean and tidy without messy paper. 8.We clean dishes together after dinner. 9.This bathroom is cleaned every day. 10.Form the habit of putting things away, and rooms stay tidy forever. 二、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1.at 2.in 3.on 4.in 5.in 6.after 7.in 8.in 9.after 10.to （二）句型改写 1.Do you do the dishes after dinner every day? 2.They never keep their living room clean. 3.Where do you read books after school? 4.These tidy bedrooms are my sisters’. 5.To put away your things is a good habit. 四、句型仿写 1.There are tidy bedrooms, kitchens and living rooms in the house. 2.We need to tidy things often to keep the house clean. 3.I don’t like doing the dishes, but my sister does them every day. 4.Clean and tidy rooms make us feel comfortable. 五、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $