精品解析：陕西榆林市神木市2025 ～ 2026 学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120 分 时间：120分钟） 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 2. A. He plays badminton. B. He swims. C. He jogs. 3. A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 4. A. Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Running. 5. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 6. A. Not to talk in class. B. Not to run in the classroom. C. Not to eat in class. 7. A. Jill. B. Mary. C. May. 8. A. His grandma. B. His cousin. C. His uncle. 9. A. Hamburgers. B. Apples. C. Eggs. 10. A. In a shoe shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the girl have to do after dinner? A. Watch TV. B. Exercise. C. Do her homework. 12. How long does the girl need to walk? A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did the speaker start the trip? A. On June 5th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 5th. 14. Which place did the speaker visit in Xi’an? A. Shaanxi History Museum. B. The Kunming Pool. C. The City Wall. 15. What did the speaker eat in Xi’an? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. There lived a very thin and ____________________ pig. 17. The other animals ____________________ the pig. 18. ____________________, the pig saw the hen house catch fire (火). 19. The other animals couldn’t get into the hen house because they were ________________. 20. From that day on, the animals became ____________________ with the thin pig. 第二部分 （笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Leo used to hate doing sports. He loved to eat fast food. But when he looked ____1____ himself in the mirror (镜子), he saw his chubby belly (圆滚滚的肚子). He thought he must ____2____ his living habits. So Leo began ____3____ in a park every morning. At first, he could only run for ____4____, but he still kept running. After ____5____ weeks, he could run for half an hour. Leo ____6____ happy about his progress. One day, Leo ____7____ a notice of a mini-marathon (迷你马拉松) in the park. He talked about it with his friends. They said, “This is not just your activity; it’s ____8____, too.” They ran with Leo and gave him some advice. On the day of ____9____ mini-marathon, Leo didn’t run very fast among the other runners. But he tried his best and ____10____ finished it. From then on, Leo loved sports and kept a healthy lifestyle. 1. A. on B. after C. at D. like 2. A. change B. changed C. changing D. changes 3. A. swims B. runs C. to swim D. to run 4. A. 10 minute B. 10 minutes C. 10-minute D. 10-minutes 5. A. a few B. much C. a little D. little 6. A. is B. are C. was D. were 7. A. is seeing B. seen C. sees D. saw 8. A. our B. ours C. your D. yours 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. finally B. final C. usually D. usual 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leo因嫌弃自己肥胖而决定改变生活习惯，通过坚持跑步最终参加并完成迷你马拉松的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：但是当他照镜子看自己时，看到了自己圆滚滚的肚子。 look at是固定搭配，意为 “看”；look on“旁观”，look after“照顾”，look like“看起来像”无法表示“看”的含义。 【2题详解】 句意：他认为他必须改变他的生活习惯。 根据must是情态动词，后接动词原形，可知选change。changed过去式，changing动名词，changes第三人称单数形式，不符合情态动词后接规则。 【3题详解】 句意：所以Leo开始每天早上在公园跑步。 begin to do sth.固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”，结合下文run语境，可知选to run。swim“游泳”与后文跑步内容不符。 【4题详解】 句意：起初，他只能跑10分钟。 for后接时间段且10大于1，可知minute需用复数minutes。10 minutes是名词短语作时间状语；10 minute形式错误；10-minute、10-minutes是复合形容词，只能修饰名词，不能单独放for后。 【5题详解】 句意：几周后，他能跑半小时了。 weeks是可数名词复数，可知只能用a few修饰。much、little、a little只修饰不可数名词。 【6题详解】 句意：Leo对他的进步感到高兴。 根据全文为过去时且Leo是单数，可知选was。is、are是现在时，were对应复数主语。 【7题详解】 句意：一天，Leo看到了一个迷你马拉松的通知。 根据叙述过去发生的事情，可知用一般过去时saw。is seeing现在进行时，sees一般现在时，seen不能单独作谓语。 【8题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是你的活动，也是我们的。 空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词ours指代活动。our、your是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词；yours语义不符。 【9题详解】 句意：迷你马拉松比赛当天，Leo在所有参赛者里跑得不算快。 此处特指上文提到的迷你马拉松，可知用定冠词the。a/an表泛指，零冠词不符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：但他尽了最大努力，最终完成了它。 修饰动词finished需用副词，表示最终结果，可知选finally。final是形容词；usually“通常”、usual“平常的”语义不通。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lingling, How are you? I am in London now. Yesterday I went to a big ____11____ with my new friend, Amy. The library is very old but beautiful. It has a long ____12____ of 200 years. There are many books in the library. All the books are put away by category (类别) in different areas. So it’s not ____13____ to find the books you want. I ____14____ some books about Chinese history. They were very interesting. Amy found some e-books on the ____15____. She likes reading on the computer because it is easy and fast. We also saw some ____16____ newspapers (报纸) from 100 years ago. They were in a glass box. We couldn’t touch (触碰) them, but we could see them ____17____. I borrowed (借) ____18____ books about English culture from the library. One is about the ____19____ in the UK, and the other is about the food there. I will ____20____ them every evening. Write to me soon! Yours, Lucy 11. A. ground B. factory C. market D. library 12. A. size B. practice C. history D. noise 13. A. difficult B. scary C. soft D. early 14. A. shouted B. found C. taught D. tasted 15. A. road B. mountain C. menu D. computer 16. A. poor B. blind C. old D. fresh 17. A. really B. clearly C. hardly D. suddenly 18. A. two B. three C. four D. five 19. A. steps B. goals C. storms D. festivals 20. A. lend B. kick C. read D. hang 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy写给Lingling的一封信，讲述她在伦敦和新朋友Amy参观一座有着两百年历史的古老图书馆的经历，介绍馆内分类藏书、电子书籍、百年旧报纸，还说自己借了两本关于英国文化的书，打算每晚阅读。 【11题详解】 句意：昨天我和我的新朋友Amy去了一座大型图书馆。 后文“The library is very old but beautiful.”直接点明场所是图书馆，library符合题意；ground（地面）；factory（工厂）；market（市场）均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：它拥有长达两百年的历史。 a long history of...为固定搭配，意为“……悠久的历史”；size（尺寸）；practice（练习）；noise（噪音）均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：所有书籍按类别摆放在不同区域，所以找到你想要的书并不困难。 书籍分类摆放，找书不会困难，difficult符合题意；scary（吓人的）；soft（柔软的）；early（早的）均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我找到了一些关于中国历史的书籍。 在图书馆搜寻书籍，found符合语境；shouted（大喊）；taught（教）；tasted（品尝）均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：Amy在电脑上找到了一些电子书。 后文“She likes reading on the computer”提示电子书是在电脑上阅读，computer符合题意；road（马路）；mountain（山）；menu（菜单）均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我们还看到了一些一百年前的旧报纸。 后文“from 100 years ago”说明是古老的报纸，old符合题意；poor（贫穷的）；blind（失明的）；fresh（新鲜的）均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我们不能触碰它们，但可以清晰地看见它们。 旧报纸放在玻璃展柜里，能够清晰地看到，clearly符合题意；really（真正地）；hardly（几乎不）；suddenly（突然）均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我从图书馆借了两本关于英国文化的书。 后文“One is..., and the other is...”说明一共两本书，two符合题意；three（三）；four（四）；five（五）均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：一本是关于英国的节日，另一本是关于当地美食的。 和美食并列，节日属于英国特色文化内容，festivals符合题意；steps（台阶）；goals（目标）；storms（暴风雨）均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我每晚都会阅读它们。 借来书籍的目的是阅读，read符合题意；lend（借出）；kick（踢）；hang（悬挂）均不符。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a seed (种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. ____21____ One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain (一阵雨) comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. ____22____” “What are you talking about?” the seed asks. ____23____ No one speaks to him like that. “Who is this?” the man asks. “It’s me. I’m a seed.” “A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “____24____ You are a tree, a big tree!” “Really?” “Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade (树荫).” ____25____ “Oh! That means I’m not a small seed anymore. I can help people. Wow! That’s great!” A. Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. B. You are not a seed. C. So the seed doesn’t think he is important. D. I really need some rest. E. He thinks the man is laughing at him. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一颗渺小无人在意的种子，落地生根长成大树后，得到路人感谢，最终明白自身价值、十分开心的故事。 【21题详解】 前文交代种子太小，没人愿意看它，空白处顺承说明种子因此产生的想法。C项“So the seed doesn’t think he is important.”承接上文，逻辑通顺。 【22题详解】 男人坐在树下向大树道谢，空白处补充道谢的原因。D项“I really need some rest.”说明自己需要树荫休息，对应后文大树提供树荫。 【23题详解】 种子疑惑男人在说什么，后文提到从来没人这样和它说话，可见种子误会了男人。E项“He thinks the man is laughing at him.”体现种子误以为对方嘲笑自己，衔接上下文。 【24题详解】 男人看着高大的树，反驳种子说自己只是种子的说法，后文直接点明“你是一棵大树”。B项“You are not a seed.”直接否定种子的自我认知，过渡自然。 【25题详解】 男人告诉大树人们都来它的树荫下休息，空白处写大树听完这番话的反应，后文是大树开心的内心独白。A项“Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy.”体现大树听完后的喜悦，引出内心感慨。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A It’s Sunday, but the weather today is not so good. The wind blows strongly outside. All my family stay at home instead of going to the zoo. My dad is busy cutting fresh fruits on the table. My mom is mixing vegetables to make salad. My little brother is watching short animal cartoons on the sofa, and I am reading old stories from our English book. Though we can’t go out for fun, we still enjoy our warm family time. 26. What’s the weather like on Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Foggy. 27. What is the writer’s father busy doing? A. Making vegetable salad. B. Cutting fruits. C. Watching cartoons. D. Reading old stories. 28. They don’t go to the zoo because ______. A. the weather is bad B. the zoo is not open today C. they want to stay at home D. the animal cartoons are fun 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述周日大风天气不佳，一家人没能去动物园，各自在家做不同的事，虽然无法外出游玩，但依然享受温馨的居家家庭时光。 【26题详解】 第一段描述天气状况：“It’s Sunday, but the weather today is not so good. The wind blows strongly outside.”，能看出周日刮风，对应选项Windy。 【27题详解】 第一段交代父亲的活动：“My dad is busy cutting fresh fruits on the table.”，直接说明爸爸忙着切水果。 【28题详解】 第一段说明不去动物园的缘由：“It’s Sunday, but the weather today is not so good. The wind blows strongly outside. All my family stay at home instead of going to the zoo.”，可知是糟糕的天气导致他们不去动物园。 B A Day in the Life of Meerkats (狐獴) Meerkats Time Activities 6 a.m. A group of meerkats is waking up. Look! They’re standing in the sunshine. It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up. 9 a.m. These meerkats are busy. Some are looking for small birds, insects or fruit to eat. But some are running. Why? There is an eagle! Quick! Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground. 3 p.m. They are relaxed and playing in the sun. 8 p.m. They are sleeping in their burrow. They are safe. 29. Why do the meerkats stay in the sun in the morning? A. To keep safe. B. To keep awake. C. To keep strong. D. To keep warm. 30. Which picture can show the meerkats’ home—the burrow? A. B. C. D. 31. Which part of a magazine (杂志) is this text from? A. Fun Sports. B. Animal World. C. School Life. D. Travel Guide. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述狐獴一天内四个不同时段的日常活动，分别介绍狐獴的行为及行为背后的缘由。 【29题详解】 “6 a.m.”模块原文表述：“It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up.”，直接说明狐獴清晨待在阳光下是为了取暖。 【30题详解】 “9 a.m.”模块原文表述：“Quick! Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground.”，说明burrow是地下的洞穴居所，对应地下通道样式的图片。 【31题详解】 全文围绕狐獴这种野生动物的生活展开，主题属于动物相关内容，对应杂志板块“Animal World”。 C There are many sayings (谚语) about the weather. Let’s have a look. A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face. ” It’s because the weather is always variable in summer. It is sunny right now, but the next minute, it may rain. Another Chinese saying is, “Fish jump out of the water and rain comes.” So the next time you see a fish jumping out of the water, remember to stay at home or take a raincoat or an umbrella with you if you go out. In English, there is a saying. “March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb (羔羊). ” What does it mean? March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion”. Why? Because the month begins with winter. It has cold and windy days. At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb”. These sayings are interesting, aren’t they? 32. The underlined word “variable” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 普通的 B. 多变的 C. 有益的 D. 固定的 33. If we see a fish jumping out of the water, we’d better ________. A. go for a picnic B. wash the clothes C. wear light clothes D. take an umbrella 34. Why does March “go out like a lamb” in the English saying? A. Because the weather gets warm at the end of March. B. Because the weather gets warm at the start of March. C. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the end of March. D. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the start of March. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Animals and weather B. Sayings and our lives C. Sayings about weather D. The weather in March 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中外几句和天气相关的谚语，并分别解释了这些谚语对应的天气现象与含义。 【32题详解】 根据第二段画线词后的句子“It is sunny right now, but the next minute, it may rain.” (现在是晴天，但下一秒可能就会下雨) 可知，夏天的天气是变化无常的。选项B“多变的” 符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“...remember to stay at home or take a raincoat or an umbrella with you if you go out.”可知，看到鱼跳出水面意味着要下雨，最好待在家里或带上雨伞。 【34题详解】 根据第三段中“At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say ‘it goes out like a lamb’.”可知，三月末春天来临，天气变暖，所以说它“像羔羊一样离开”。 【35题详解】 文章首句“There are many sayings about the weather.”点明了主题，全文主要介绍了中国和英国关于天气的谚语及其含义。因此 “关于天气的谚语” 是最佳标题。 V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 36. 上周末，我和朋友们决定去爬山。 Last weekend, my friends and I _____ to climb a mountain. 【答案】 decided 【解析】 【详解】句中时间状语“Last weekend”表明动作发生在过去，谓语需用过去式。原句中“决定”是关键词，用英文表达为decide，其过去式为decided。 37. 出发前，我们带了足够的水和食物。 We took _______ water and food before we set off. 【答案】 enough 【解析】 【详解】原句中“足够的”是关键词，用英文表达为enough。enough修饰名词时，放在名词之前（enough + n.），空格后是名词短语water and food，因此enough应置于其前，构成enough water and food。故填enough。 38. 山上的美景宛如一幅画。 The beautiful view on the mountain was just like a ____________________. 【答案】 picture 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一幅画”是关键词，picture意为“图画、画作”；空格前有不定冠词a，后面接可数名词单数，因此填picture。 39. 我们情绪高涨，拍了很多照片。 We were ____________________ and took many photos. 【答案】 in high spirits 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“情绪高涨”，表示“情绪高涨”的英文是in high spirits，在句中作表语，说明当时的状态。 40. 返程途中，我们帮忙捡拾了周边的垃圾。 On the way back, we helped to ____________________ litter around us. 【答案】 pick up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“捡拾”为关键词，对应固定短语pick up；固定搭配help to do sth.表示“帮忙做某事”，to后接动词原形，因此填pick up。 Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) top silly hear read make we really be think story Emma: Hi, Teng Fei. What are you doing? Teng Fei: I am ____41____ a book. Emma: What book is it? Teng Fei: It’s Traditional Chinese Stories. I like those ____42____ in it very much. Emma: What’s your favourite story? Teng Fei: Hmm… Oh, I like this one! Once upon a time, there was a man. One day, he saw a bell at the ____43____ of a door. It looked very beautiful. He ____44____ liked it and wanted to take it home. But the bell ____45____ too heavy. So he tried to break it. But when he hit (击打) it, the bell ____46____ a loud sound. Emma: Oh no! People would hear him. Teng Fei: Yes, you are right. But the man was ____47____. He covered (遮盖) his ears with his hands. He thought, “If I can’t ____48____ the sound, then nobody can hear it.” Emma: That’s funny! Why did he ____49____ that way? He only fooled (愚弄) himself. Teng Fei: Right. That’s the lesson. The story tells ____50____ not to cheat (欺骗) ourselves. 【答案】41. reading 42. stories 43. top 44. really 45. was 46. made 47. silly 48. hear 49. think 50. us 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕成语《掩耳盗铃》展开，滕菲向艾玛介绍自己阅读的中国传统故事，讲述故事内容以及故事带给我们的道理。 【41题详解】 前文Emma问“What are you doing?”，此处需用动词的-ing形式回答正在进行的动作。所给单词中read符合语境。 【42题详解】 前文提到书名是“Traditional Chinese Stories”，此处用名词复数指代书中的故事，story的复数形式是stories。 【43题详解】 前文描述一个人看到门上的铃铛，此处需用名词表示铃铛所在的位置。所给单词中top符合语境。 【44题详解】 此处需用副词修饰动词liked，表示程度。所给单词中real的副词形式是really。 【45题详解】 此处需用be动词与too heavy构成主系表结构，主语the bell是单数。所给单词中be的过去式单数形式是was。 【46题详解】 前文描述他敲击铃铛，此处需用动词过去式表示铃铛发出声音。所给单词中make的过去式是made。 【47题详解】 前文说他用手捂住耳朵，此处需用形容词描述他的行为特征。所给单词中silly符合语境。 【48题详解】 前文说他捂住耳朵，此处需用动词原形与can’t连用，表示“听到”声音。所给单词中hear符合语境。 【49题详解】 Emma对他的行为表示不解，此处需用动词原形与did构成疑问句，表示“那样想”。所给单词中think符合语境。 【50题详解】 前文提到故事的道理，此处需用代词作动词tells的间接宾语，表示“告诉我们”。所给单词中we的宾格形式是us，填入us。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料， 根据所读内容， 完成下列各题。 Dear students, To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules for the school dining hall. Students of different grades will have lunch at different times. We will start to use the following timetable (时间表) from September, 2026 to January, 2027. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help! Lunch Time Sept. — Oct. Nov. — Dec. Jan. 11:30 a. m. Grade 9 Grade 9 Grade 9 11:50 a. m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 12:10 p. m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 12:30 p. m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 To make the dining hall a safe and nice place, please follow these rules: ◆Don’t jump the queue. ◆Never push (推) or shout at others. ◆After eating, take the plates and bowls to the right place. ◆________________ 51. Why does the school make new dining hall rules? Because it wants to give students ________. 52. How long will the school use this lunch timetable? It will use this lunch timetable for ________ month(s). 53. When will Grade 8 students have lunch in September, 2026? Grade 8 students will have lunch at ________ in September, 2026. 54. What should students do after eating? They should ________________. 55. What new rule can you add (增加) for the school dining hall? Please write one. ________________. 【答案】51. a better place to have meals 52. five##5 53. 12:30 p.m. 54. take the plates and bowls to the right place 55. Don’t waste food/Clean our table after meals/Walk slowly in the dining hall/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校为了给学生提供更好的用餐环境，就制定的新食堂规则及午餐时间表所发的通知。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules for the school dining hall.”可直接得出答案，学校制定新规则是为了给学生提供更好的用餐地方。故填a better place to have meals。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“We will start to use the following timetable from September, 2026 to January, 2027.”可知，学校将使用这个午餐时间表从2026年9月到2027年1月，历时共5个月。 【53题详解】 根据文章表格中“Sept. — Oct.”列与“Grade 8”对应的行“12:30 p.m.”可知，2026年9月八年级学生在12:30 p.m.吃午饭。故填12:30 p.m.。 【54题详解】 根据文章规则部分“After eating, take the plates and bowls to the right place.”可直接得出答案，学生吃完饭后应该把餐具放到指定位置。故填take the plates and bowls to the right place。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但答案需根据食堂规则语境，不得与文章中已有规则重复，合理作答即可。 Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: It’s time for lunch! _______________56_______________. B: Sorry, Zhangjie. I bring my lunch today. A: _______________57_______________? B: I bring whole-grain (杂粮) rice, beef, some cabbage and a banana. By the way, I don’t want to eat out this month. A: _______________58_______________? B: The food in restaurants is delicious, but it is high in fat and salt. So I think it is unhealthy and I don’t want to eat out. A: _______________59_______________. Eating out too much is not good for our health. B: Also, bringing lunch is a good way to save money. A: Yes. Eating out can be expensive (昂贵的). B: How about bringing lunch from tomorrow? A: _______________60_______________. Let’s eat healthily! 【答案】56. Let’s eat out 57. What do you bring for lunch 58. Why don’t you want to eat out 59. You are right 60. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人围绕午餐安排展开的日常对话，两人从邀约外出就餐聊到自带午餐的健康优势与省钱好处，最终约定之后都自带午餐。 【56题详解】 下文B回应自己带了午餐以及后续提到不想外出就餐的内容，此处A是在邀约对方外出吃午饭，故用“Let’s eat out”提出建议。 【57题详解】 下文B回答带了什么东西，能看出问句是在询问对方带了什么午餐，故用“What do you bring for lunch”提问。 【58题详解】 下文B的回答详细解释了不想外出就餐的原因，提到餐厅食物高油高盐不健康，可知此处A是在询问对方这个月不想外出就餐的原因，故用“Why don’t you want to eat out”提问。 【59题详解】 后文A补充经常外出就餐对健康不好，能看出A是对B的观点表示认同，故用“You are right”表示赞同。 【60题详解】 上文B提议从明天开始自带午餐怎么样，以及后文最终两人达成健康饮食的共识，说明此处A是对这个提议表示赞同，故用“Good idea”表示赞同。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 每个人都会拥有印象深刻、难以忘怀的日子。请你根据以下提示内容，以“An Unforgettable Camping Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述上周末你和家人的一次愉快的露营经历。 cloudy, park, put up the tent, ground prepare, cook, delicious, fly a kite sit together, have a rest, talk, laugh, relaxed 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） An Unforgettable Camping Trip Last weekend, my family and I went on a wonderful camping trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Unforgettable Camping Trip Last weekend, my family and I went on a wonderful camping trip. The weather was cloudy. There were many trees in the park. First, we worked together to put up the tent on the ground. It was fun to help my parents. Then my dad prepared lunch. He cooked delicious food for us. My mom and I flew a beautiful kite happily in the open air. In the evening, we sat together beside our tent. We talked about interesting things and laughed a lot. I felt so relaxed and warm when I stayed with my family. This trip is really wonderful. I will keep this happy day in my heart forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文 明确要点：包含全部提示词汇；上周末和家人在公园露营，时态统一使用一般过去时 确定人称：第一人称I，搭配my family，语气温馨轻松，贴合家庭生活叙事风格 注意事项：词数不少于50；开头已给出，但不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起，点明事件——上周末我和家人去公园露营，交代天气cloudy 主体段：合作在地面搭帐篷；准备、烹制美味食物，放风筝；傍晚围坐休息、聊天欢笑，感到放松 结尾段：抒发内心感受，点明这次露营难以忘怀，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 环境与搭帐篷：cloudy；park；ground；put up the tent；cool comfortable weather；work together with parents等 野餐与娱乐：prepare；cook；delicious；fly a kite；fresh homemade food；run freely in open space等 傍晚休憩感受：sit together；have a rest；talk；laugh；relaxed；share daily stories；warm family time；keep the memory forever等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120 分 时间：120分钟） 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 2. A. He plays badminton. B. He swims. C. He jogs. 3. A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 4. A. Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Running. 5. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 6. A. Not to talk in class. B. Not to run in the classroom. C. Not to eat in class. 7. A. Jill. B. Mary. C. May. 8. A. His grandma. B. His cousin. C. His uncle. 9. A. Hamburgers. B. Apples. C. Eggs. 10. A. In a shoe shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the girl have to do after dinner? A. Watch TV. B. Exercise. C. Do her homework. 12. How long does the girl need to walk? A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did the speaker start the trip? A. On June 5th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 5th. 14. Which place did the speaker visit in Xi’an? A. Shaanxi History Museum. B. The Kunming Pool. C. The City Wall. 15. What did the speaker eat in Xi’an? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. There lived a very thin and ____________________ pig. 17. The other animals ____________________ the pig. 18. ____________________, the pig saw the hen house catch fire (火). 19. The other animals couldn’t get into the hen house because they were ________________. 20. From that day on, the animals became ____________________ with the thin pig. 第二部分 （笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Leo used to hate doing sports. He loved to eat fast food. But when he looked ____1____ himself in the mirror (镜子), he saw his chubby belly (圆滚滚的肚子). He thought he must ____2____ his living habits. So Leo began ____3____ in a park every morning. At first, he could only run for ____4____, but he still kept running. After ____5____ weeks, he could run for half an hour. Leo ____6____ happy about his progress. One day, Leo ____7____ a notice of a mini-marathon (迷你马拉松) in the park. He talked about it with his friends. They said, “This is not just your activity; it’s ____8____, too.” They ran with Leo and gave him some advice. On the day of ____9____ mini-marathon, Leo didn’t run very fast among the other runners. But he tried his best and ____10____ finished it. From then on, Leo loved sports and kept a healthy lifestyle. 1. A. on B. after C. at D. like 2. A. change B. changed C. changing D. changes 3. A. swims B. runs C. to swim D. to run 4. A. 10 minute B. 10 minutes C. 10-minute D. 10-minutes 5. A. a few B. much C. a little D. little 6. A. is B. are C. was D. were 7. A. is seeing B. seen C. sees D. saw 8. A. our B. ours C. your D. yours 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. finally B. final C. usually D. usual 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lingling, How are you? I am in London now. Yesterday I went to a big ____11____ with my new friend, Amy. The library is very old but beautiful. It has a long ____12____ of 200 years. There are many books in the library. All the books are put away by category (类别) in different areas. So it’s not ____13____ to find the books you want. I ____14____ some books about Chinese history. They were very interesting. Amy found some e-books on the ____15____. She likes reading on the computer because it is easy and fast. We also saw some ____16____ newspapers (报纸) from 100 years ago. They were in a glass box. We couldn’t touch (触碰) them, but we could see them ____17____. I borrowed (借) ____18____ books about English culture from the library. One is about the ____19____ in the UK, and the other is about the food there. I will ____20____ them every evening. Write to me soon! Yours, Lucy 11. A. ground B. factory C. market D. library 12. A. size B. practice C. history D. noise 13. A. difficult B. scary C. soft D. early 14. A. shouted B. found C. taught D. tasted 15. A. road B. mountain C. menu D. computer 16. A. poor B. blind C. old D. fresh 17. A. really B. clearly C. hardly D. suddenly 18. A. two B. three C. four D. five 19. A. steps B. goals C. storms D. festivals 20. A. lend B. kick C. read D. hang Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a seed (种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. ____21____ One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain (一阵雨) comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. ____22____” “What are you talking about?” the seed asks. ____23____ No one speaks to him like that. “Who is this?” the man asks. “It’s me. I’m a seed.” “A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “____24____ You are a tree, a big tree!” “Really?” “Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade (树荫).” ____25____ “Oh! That means I’m not a small seed anymore. I can help people. Wow! That’s great!” A. Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. B. You are not a seed. C. So the seed doesn’t think he is important. D. I really need some rest. E. He thinks the man is laughing at him. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A It’s Sunday, but the weather today is not so good. The wind blows strongly outside. All my family stay at home instead of going to the zoo. My dad is busy cutting fresh fruits on the table. My mom is mixing vegetables to make salad. My little brother is watching short animal cartoons on the sofa, and I am reading old stories from our English book. Though we can’t go out for fun, we still enjoy our warm family time. 26. What’s the weather like on Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Foggy. 27. What is the writer’s father busy doing? A. Making vegetable salad. B. Cutting fruits. C. Watching cartoons. D. Reading old stories. 28. They don’t go to the zoo because ______. A. the weather is bad B. the zoo is not open today C. they want to stay at home D. the animal cartoons are fun B A Day in the Life of Meerkats (狐獴) Meerkats Time Activities 6 a.m. A group of meerkats is waking up. Look! They’re standing in the sunshine. It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up. 9 a.m. These meerkats are busy. Some are looking for small birds, insects or fruit to eat. But some are running. Why? There is an eagle! Quick! Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground. 3 p.m. They are relaxed and playing in the sun. 8 p.m. They are sleeping in their burrow. They are safe. 29. Why do the meerkats stay in the sun in the morning? A. To keep safe. B. To keep awake. C. To keep strong. D. To keep warm. 30. Which picture can show the meerkats’ home—the burrow? A. B. C. D. 31. Which part of a magazine (杂志) is this text from? A. Fun Sports. B. Animal World. C. School Life. D. Travel Guide. C There are many sayings (谚语) about the weather. Let’s have a look. A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face. ” It’s because the weather is always variable in summer. It is sunny right now, but the next minute, it may rain. Another Chinese saying is, “Fish jump out of the water and rain comes.” So the next time you see a fish jumping out of the water, remember to stay at home or take a raincoat or an umbrella with you if you go out. In English, there is a saying. “March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb (羔羊). ” What does it mean? March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion”. Why? Because the month begins with winter. It has cold and windy days. At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb”. These sayings are interesting, aren’t they? 32. The underlined word “variable” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 普通的 B. 多变的 C. 有益的 D. 固定的 33. If we see a fish jumping out of the water, we’d better ________. A. go for a picnic B. wash the clothes C. wear light clothes D. take an umbrella 34. Why does March “go out like a lamb” in the English saying? A. Because the weather gets warm at the end of March. B. Because the weather gets warm at the start of March. C. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the end of March. D. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the start of March. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Animals and weather B. Sayings and our lives C. Sayings about weather D. The weather in March V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 36. 上周末，我和朋友们决定去爬山。 Last weekend, my friends and I _____ to climb a mountain. 37. 出发前，我们带了足够的水和食物。 We took _______ water and food before we set off. 38. 山上的美景宛如一幅画。 The beautiful view on the mountain was just like a ____________________. 39. 我们情绪高涨，拍了很多照片。 We were ____________________ and took many photos. 40. 返程途中，我们帮忙捡拾了周边的垃圾。 On the way back, we helped to ____________________ litter around us. Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) top silly hear read make we really be think story Emma: Hi, Teng Fei. What are you doing? Teng Fei: I am ____41____ a book. Emma: What book is it? Teng Fei: It’s Traditional Chinese Stories. I like those ____42____ in it very much. Emma: What’s your favourite story? Teng Fei: Hmm… Oh, I like this one! Once upon a time, there was a man. One day, he saw a bell at the ____43____ of a door. It looked very beautiful. He ____44____ liked it and wanted to take it home. But the bell ____45____ too heavy. So he tried to break it. But when he hit (击打) it, the bell ____46____ a loud sound. Emma: Oh no! People would hear him. Teng Fei: Yes, you are right. But the man was ____47____. He covered (遮盖) his ears with his hands. He thought, “If I can’t ____48____ the sound, then nobody can hear it.” Emma: That’s funny! Why did he ____49____ that way? He only fooled (愚弄) himself. Teng Fei: Right. That’s the lesson. The story tells ____50____ not to cheat (欺骗) ourselves. Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料， 根据所读内容， 完成下列各题。 Dear students, To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules for the school dining hall. Students of different grades will have lunch at different times. We will start to use the following timetable (时间表) from September, 2026 to January, 2027. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help! Lunch Time Sept. — Oct. Nov. — Dec. Jan. 11:30 a. m. Grade 9 Grade 9 Grade 9 11:50 a. m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 12:10 p. m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 12:30 p. m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 To make the dining hall a safe and nice place, please follow these rules: ◆Don’t jump the queue. ◆Never push (推) or shout at others. ◆After eating, take the plates and bowls to the right place. ◆________________ 51. Why does the school make new dining hall rules? Because it wants to give students ________. 52. How long will the school use this lunch timetable? It will use this lunch timetable for ________ month(s). 53. When will Grade 8 students have lunch in September, 2026? Grade 8 students will have lunch at ________ in September, 2026. 54. What should students do after eating? They should ________________. 55. What new rule can you add (增加) for the school dining hall? Please write one. ________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: It’s time for lunch! _______________56_______________. B: Sorry, Zhangjie. I bring my lunch today. A: _______________57_______________? B: I bring whole-grain (杂粮) rice, beef, some cabbage and a banana. By the way, I don’t want to eat out this month. A: _______________58_______________? B: The food in restaurants is delicious, but it is high in fat and salt. So I think it is unhealthy and I don’t want to eat out. A: _______________59_______________. Eating out too much is not good for our health. B: Also, bringing lunch is a good way to save money. A: Yes. Eating out can be expensive (昂贵的). B: How about bringing lunch from tomorrow? A: _______________60_______________. Let’s eat healthily! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 每个人都会拥有印象深刻、难以忘怀的日子。请你根据以下提示内容，以“An Unforgettable Camping Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述上周末你和家人的一次愉快的露营经历。 cloudy, park, put up the tent, ground prepare, cook, delicious, fly a kite sit together, have a rest, talk, laugh, relaxed 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） An Unforgettable Camping Trip Last weekend, my family and I went on a wonderful camping trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $