Unit 2 My friends（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“朋友”主题，融合听力与笔试多题型，全面检测单元核心词汇（tall/long/quiet等）、句型（描述外貌性格）及语音（sh发音），强化语言运用与思维表达。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听短文选择答案|5分|朋友外貌（tall/thin）、性格（kind）|情境化语篇，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|10分|tall/long/quiet/help/share|指定词汇写作，提升语言能力与思维品质| |单项选择|10分|be动词/动词三单/sh发音|基础巩固与能力梯度结合|

人教PEP版英语（新教材）四年级上册Unit 2 My friends单元同步测试卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（5分） ( ) 1. A. ship B. shop C. sheep ( ) 2. A. short B. shirt C. share ( ) 3. A. fish B. five C. fine ( ) 4. A. she B. see C. sit ( ) 5. A. English B. eat C. egg 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（5分） ( ) 1. My best friend is tall and thin. ( ) 2. Sarah has short black hair. ( ) 3. My friend often helps me with my English. ( ) 4. Tim is quiet and kind. ( ) 5. We often play basketball after school. 三、听录音，选择合适的答句。（5分） ( ) 1. A. His name is Tom. B. He’s tall and strong. ( ) 2. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is. ( ) 3. A. She often reads books. B. She’s quiet. ( ) 4. A. He has short hair. B. He likes reading. ( ) 5. A. We play games together. B. We have three friends. 四、听录音，给句子按朗读顺序标1-5。（5分） ( ) My friend often plays football with me. ( ) Who’s your best friend? ( ) She’s quiet and she has long hair. ( ) Words like fish and ship have “sh”. ( ) He’s kind, he always helps me. 五、听录音，选出完整朗读的句子。（5分） ( ) 1. A. He’s tall and strong. B. He’s short and thin. ( ) 2. A. She has long hair. B. She has short hair. ( ) 3. A. She often helps me with English. B. She often draws pictures with me. ( ) 4. A. We play football together. B. We play games together. ( ) 5. A. Can we share the book? B. Can we share the toy? 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。（5分） 1. I can ________ my storybook with my friend. 2. That big ________ is white and soft. 3. My friend likes eating ________ for lunch. 4. ________ is my good friend. 5. I learn ________ words at school every day. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( ) 1. What’s the girl’s friend’s name? A. Lily B. Sarah C. Tim ( ) 2. What does Sarah look like? A. Tall and thin, long hair B. Short and strong, short hair C. Tall and quiet, short hair ( ) 3. What’s Sarah like? A. Funny B. Kind C. Shy ( ) 4. What do they often do together? A. Read books B. Play football C. Draw pictures ( ) 5. Which sound do all the key words have? A. ch B. sh C. th 八、听5段短对话，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( ) 1. Who is the boy’s best friend? A. Tim B. Zhang Peng C. John ( ) 2. What’s Zhang Peng like? A. Quiet B. Kind C. Funny ( ) 3. What hair does Sarah have? A. Long hair B. Short hair C. No hair ( ) 4. What do they share together? A. Toys B. Books C. Food ( ) 5. What do they do after class? A. Play games B. Read English C. Play football 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出每组不同类的单词。（5分，每题1分） ( ) 1. A. ship B. thin C. tall ( ) 2. A. long hair B. short hair C. fish ( ) 3. A. shop B. kind C. quiet ( ) 4. A. play football B. sheep C. read books ( ) 5. A. she B. he C. English 二、单项选择。（10分，每题1分） ( ) 1. —What’s your friend’s name? —________ name is Zhang Peng. A. His B. Her C. My ( ) 2. He ________ tall and strong. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. She ________ long black hair. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 4. My friend often ________ me with my English. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 5. We often ________ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 6. Which word has the “sh” sound? A. chair B. fish C. lunch ( ) 7. —Who’s your best friend? —________ is Sarah. A. Her B. She C. He ( ) 8. My friend is quiet ________ kind. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 9. I can ________ my pencil with my deskmate. A. share B. shares C. sharing ( ) 10. Some friends are short, ________ are tall. A. one B. some C. a 三、英汉互译。（5分，每题1分） 1. tall and strong _______________ 2. 长头发 _______________ 3. help me with English _______________ 4. 一起踢足球 _______________ 5. share my book _______________ 四、情景匹配，将序号填入括号。（5分，每题1分） A. Her name is Lily. B. He’s short and thin. C. She often reads books with me. D. Yes, she is quiet. E. We play games together. ( ) 1. What does your friend look like? ( ) 2. What’s your friend’s name? ( ) 3. Is your friend quiet? ( ) 4. What does she often do? ( ) 5. What do you do with your friend? 五、连词成句，规范书写大小写、标点。（5分，每题1分） 1. name, friend’s, What’s, your (?) ________________________________________ 2. has, She, hair, long (.) ________________________________________ 3. often, He, football, plays (.) ________________________________________ 4. quiet, My, is, friend (.) ________________________________________ 5. share, I, books, my, friend, with (.) ________________________________________   六、读句子，判断正(T)误(F)。（5分，每题1分） ( ) 1. Tall, thin, quiet are words to describe friends. ( ) 2. “Fish, ship, share” all have the “sh” sound. ( ) 3. We use “he” for girl friends and “she” for boys. ( ) 4. “He often plays football.” 动词play要加s。 ( ) 5. We can’t share books with our good friends. 七、选词填空，每个单词只用一次。（5分，每题1分） share, tall, long, helps, quiet 1. My brother is ________ and strong. 2. My friend has ________ brown hair. 3. Lily is a ________ girl. She doesn’t talk much. 4. Tom often ________ me with my Chinese. 5. I ________ my toys with my best friend. 八、阅读理解A，选择答案。（5分，每题1分） Hello, I’m Mike. I have a best friend. His name is Zhang Peng. He’s tall and strong. He has short black hair. He’s very kind. He often helps me with my English. After school, we often play football together. We can share our storybooks, too. Words like ship and fish have the same “sh” sound. I love my good friend. ( ) 1. Mike’s best friend is ________. A. Sarah B. Zhang Peng C. Tim ( ) 2. Zhang Peng is ________. A. short and thin B. tall and strong C. quiet and thin ( ) 3. Zhang Peng has ________ hair. A. long black B. short brown C. short black ( ) 4. What do they often do after school? A. Play football B. Read books C. Draw pictures ( ) 5. What sound do ship and fish have? A. ch B. sh C. th 九、阅读理解B，判断正(T)误(F)。（5分，每题1分） I have a girl friend, Sarah. She’s thin and tall. She has long hair. She is quiet and funny. She often reads books with me after class. We like to share our pencils and storybooks. On weekends, we play games together. All my friends are special, some are tall, some are short. We get along well every day. ( ) 1. Sarah is short and strong. ( ) 2. Sarah has long hair. ( ) 3. Sarah often reads books with me. ( ) 4. They never share school things. ( ) 5. They play games on weekends. 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：My best friend 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 必须用到单词：tall, long, quiet, help, share； 3. 语句通顺，大小写、标点正确，无语法错误。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1. ship 2. share 3. fish 4. she 5. English 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. My best friend is short and thin. 2. Sarah has long black hair. 3. My friend often helps me with my English. 4. Tim is quiet and kind. 5. We often play football after school. 三、听录音，选择合适的答句。 1. What’s his name? 2. Is she quiet? 3. What does she often do? 4. What does he look like? 5. What do you do with your friend? 四、听录音，给句子按朗读顺序标1-5。 1. Who’s your best friend? 2. She’s quiet and she has long hair. 3. He’s kind, he always helps me. 4. My friend often plays football with me. 5. Words like fish and ship have “sh”. 五、听录音，选出完整朗读的句子。 1. He’s short and thin. 2. She has long hair. 3. She often helps me with English. 4. We play games together. 5. Can we share the toy? 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。 1. I can share my storybook with my friend. 2. That big sheep is white and soft. 3. My friend likes eating fish for lunch. 4. She is my good friend. 5. I learn English words at school every day. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Amy. Sarah is my best friend. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She’s very kind. After school, we often read books together. We know words like fish, ship all have the “sh” sound. 1. What’s the girl’s friend’s name? 2. What does Sarah look like? 3. What’s Sarah like? 4. What do they often do together? 5. Which sound do all the key words have? 八、听5段短对话，选择正确的答案。 Dialogue 1 A: Who’s your best friend? B: Zhang Peng. Q1: Who is the boy’s best friend? Dialogue 2 A: What’s Zhang Peng like? B: He’s very kind. Q2: What’s Zhang Peng like? Dialogue 3 A: Does Sarah have long or short hair? B: She has long hair. Q3: What hair does Sarah have? Dialogue 4 A: What can you share with your friend? B: We share our books. Q4: What do they share together? Dialogue 5 A: What do you do after class? B: We play football together. Q5: What do they do after class? 参考答案： 听力部分 一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 三、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E 四、4 1 2 5 3 五、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 六、1.share 2.sheep 3.fish 4.She 5.English 七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 八、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 笔试部分 一、 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 二、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、 1.又高又壮 2. long hair 3.在英语方面帮助我 4. play football together 5.分享我的书 四、 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 五、 1. What’s your friend’s name? 2. She has long hair. 3. He often plays football. 4. My friend is quiet. 5. I share my books with my friend. 六、 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 七、 1. tall 2. long 3. quiet 4. helps 5. share 八、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 九、 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 十、书面表达（范文） My best friend I have a best friend. Her name is Lily. She is tall and she has long hair. She is quiet, and she always helps me with my lessons. I like to share my storybooks with her. After school, we often read books and play games together. I love my best friend very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $