Unit 2 My friends (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版PEP（2024新课标）四年级上册Unit 2单元卷，通过词汇、语法、阅读、写作多维度考查，聚焦“描述朋友”主题，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|外貌性格形容词、动词三单|结合情境考查基础词汇辨析| |词汇与句型基础|10题/10分|汉译英、句型转换、改错|强化单元核心词汇与语法应用| |首字母填空|10空/10分|描述朋友的形容词、动词|通过上下文推理，培养思维品质| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词三单、形容词搭配|语篇中综合运用单元语言知识| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|信息提取、细节判断|梯度设计，从判断到简答提升阅读能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|整合外貌、性格、行为描述|输出型任务，落实语言表达与学习能力|

人教版PEP（2024新课标）四年级上册 Unit 2 My friends 单元综合训练 （满分100分，考试时间40分钟） 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 学号：____________ 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （ ）1. My friend is ______ and strong. A. tall B. short C. thin D. long （ ）2. She has ______ hair. A. tall B. long C. strong D. quiet （ ）3. He is ______. He often helps me. A. kind B. short C. thin D. long （ ）4. My best friend is ______. She often makes me smile. A. funny B. tall C. strong D. short （ ）5. He ______ short hair. A. have B. has C. is D. are （ ）6. I ______ a new friend. A. has B. have C. is D. am （ ）7. She often ______ books after school. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read （ ）8. 你想知道新朋友叫什么名字，可以问： A. What's his name? B. Who is he? C. How are you? D. Where is he? （ ）9. 你想告诉别人“她很文静很友好”，可以说： A. She's quiet and kind. B. She's tall and strong. C. He's quiet. D. She has long hair. （ ）10. 下列单词中画线部分读音与其他不同的是： A. she B. shop C. fish D. chair 二、词汇与句型基础（每题1分，共10分） 根据提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. He is ______ (高的) and strong. 2. She has ______ (长的) hair. 3. My friend is ______ (文静的). 4. He often ______ (帮助) me with my English. 5. I ______ (有) a new friend. 6. She ______ (有) long hair. 7. He is tall. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ tall? 8. 打篮球（根据中文写英文短语）______ 9. make me smile（根据英文写中文）______ 10. He have a new friend. (改错) ______ 三、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分） 根据首字母提示和上下文补全单词。 1. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is t___(1). 2. He is s___(2). 3. He has s___(3) hair. 4. He is k___(4). 5. He is q___(5). 6. He often r___(6) books. 7. He often p___(7) football. 8. We are b___(8) best friends. 9. He a___(9) helps me. 10. He often m___(10) me smile. 四、选词填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分） 选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次，有2个多余）。 选择合适的单词填空： have read play help make be look like do go tall kind 1. My best friend is Chen Jie. She ___ (1) long hair. 2. She ___ (2) books every day. 3. She ___ (3) football with me. 4. She ___ (4) me with my English. 5. She often ___ (5) me smile. 6. We ___ (6) good friends. 7. She ___ (7) quiet and kind. 8. She ___ (8) helping others. 9. We ___ (9) our homework together. 10. We ___ (10) to the park on Sundays. 五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 I (1)___ a new friend. His name is John. He is (2)___ and strong. He (3)___ short hair. He is (4)___ and kind. He often (5)___ books. He (6)___ football after school. We are (7)___ good friends. He always (8)___ me. He often (9)___ me smile. I (10)___ him very much. (1) ___ A. have B. has C. am D. is (2) ___ A. tall B. long C. quiet D. short (3) ___ A. have B. has C. is D. are (4) ___ A. kind B. strong C. tall D. short (5) ___ A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read (6) ___ A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play (7) ___ A. both B. also C. all D. too (8) ___ A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help (9) ___ A. make B. makes C. making D. to make (10) ___ A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 六、阅读理解（共30分） 【Passage A】（5分） My name is Sarah. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She is quiet and kind. She often reads books. She likes helping others. We are best friends. （ ）1. Sarah's friend is Lily. （ ）2. Lily is short and fat. （ ）3. Lily has long hair. （ ）4. Lily is quiet and kind. （ ）5. Lily often reads books. 【Passage B】（5分） I'm Mike. I have a new friend. His name is Tom. He is tall and strong. He has short hair. He is funny. He often plays football with me. We are good friends. （ ）1. Mike's new friend is ______. A. Tom B. Lily C. Sarah D. John （ ）2. What does Tom look like? A. tall and thin B. tall and strong C. short and thin D. short and strong （ ）3. Tom has ______ hair. A. long B. short C. black D. red （ ）4. What is Tom like? A. quiet B. kind C. funny D. shy （ ）5. Tom often plays ______ with Mike. A. basketball B. football C. games D. ping-pong 【Passage C】（10分） Hello! I'm Lucy. I have two good friends. Amy is a girl. She is quiet and kind. She has long hair. She likes reading books. Jack is a boy. He is tall and strong. He has short hair. He likes playing basketball. He often helps me with maths. We are best friends. We always have fun together. （ ）1. Lucy has ______ good friends. A. one B. two C. three D. four （ ）2. Amy is ______. A. tall and strong B. quiet and kind C. funny D. short （ ）3. Amy has ______ hair. A. short B. long C. red D. curly （ ）4. Jack likes ______. A. reading B. playing basketball C. football D. singing （ ）5. Jack often helps Lucy with ______. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. art 【Passage D】（10分） My best friend is Bill. He is tall and strong. He has short hair. He is friendly. He often plays basketball with me. He always helps me. He makes me smile every day. I like him very much. 1. What's the writer's(作者的) best friend's name? 2. What does Bill look like? (He is...) 3. Does Bill have long hair? 4. What does Bill often do with the writer? 5. Is Bill friendly? 七、书面表达（共10分） 以“My best friend”为题，介绍你最好的朋友。 · 写出朋友的名字 · 用 He's/She's + 形容词描述外貌性格 · 用 has 描述头发 · 用 often + 动词写出朋友常做的事 · 不少于4句 参考答案与评分标准 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. A（与 strong（强壮的）并列描述外貌，用 tall and strong（又高又壮）。） 2. B（long hair 意为长发，是单元重点短语。） 3. A（经常帮助别人，说明性格友好 kind。） 4. A（能让人发笑，说明有趣 funny。） 5. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，have 要变为 has。） 6. B（主语 I 后用 have（有）。） 7. B（主语 she 是第三人称单数，动词加 -s 变 reads；often 放在主语之后动词之前。） 8. A（询问名字用 What's his/her name?） 9. A（quiet（文静的）和 kind（友好的）描述性格。） 10. D（chair 中 ch 读作 /tʃ/，其余 she/shop/fish 中 sh 读作 /ʃ/。） 二、词汇与句型基础（每题1分，共10分） 1. tall 2. long 3. quiet 4. helps 5. have 6. has 7. Is he 8. play basketball 9. 让我微笑 10. have 改为 has 三、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. tall 2. strong 3. short 4. kind 5. quiet 6. reads 7. plays 8. both 9. always 10. makes 四、选词填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分） 1. has 2. reads 3. plays 4. helps 5. makes 6. are 7. looks 8. likes 9. do 10. go 五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. A（主语 I 后用 have。） 2. A（与 strong 并列，用 tall and strong。） 3. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，have 变 has。） 4. A（与 kind 并列描述性格，用 kind（友好的）。） 5. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词加 -s。） 6. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，plays。） 7. A（both 意为“两个都”，We are both good friends.） 8. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，helps。） 9. B（主语 he 是第三人称单数，makes。） 10. A（主语 I 后用 like（喜欢）。） 六、阅读理解（共30分） P1-1. T P1-2. F P1-3. T P1-4. T P1-5. T P2-1. A P2-2. B P2-3. B P2-4. C P2-5. B P3-1. B P3-2. B P3-3. B P3-4. B P3-5. C P4-1. Bill. P4-2. He is tall and strong. P4-3. No, he doesn't. P4-4. He often plays basketball (with the writer). P4-5. Yes, he is. 七、书面表达（共10分） 参考范文：I have a best friend. Her name is Lily. She is tall and thin. She is quiet and kind. She has long hair. She often reads books after school. She always helps me and makes me smile. We are good friends. I like her very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $