Unit2 Honesty词汇、短语、时态、句子翻译等分层（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Honesty”主题为核心，通过分层训练整合词汇、时态与句子结构，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |句子翻译|30题|中英互译，考查完整句子构建|围绕主题词汇（honesty, lie等）与一般过去时，形成“词汇-语法-语境”运用链| |单词形式填空|30题|词形转换（名词复数、动词过去式等）|从词性变化巩固语法规则，关联主题语境| |首字母填空|30题|语境猜词，强化拼写与记忆|通过首字母提示，深化主题核心词汇的识别与运用| |汉语提示填空|30题|汉译英单词拼写|直接考查主题词汇的精准记忆，夯实语言基础|

译林版六年级英语上册Unit2 Honesty 词汇、短语、时态、句子翻译等分层训练 满分120分 一、根据中文意思完成句子翻译（共30分） 1. 诚实是珍贵的品质，我们不能说谎。 ________ is a great quality, we must not tell a ________. 2. 昨天我弄坏了故事书，想要修补它。 ________ I ________ my storybook and wanted to repair it. 3. 这位贫穷的男人离开家，卖掉了老牛。 The ________ man went away from ________ and sold his old ox. 4. 侄子把牛卖给买主，后来拿回了好名声。 The ________ sold the ox to a ________ and got back a good name later. 5. 照看羊群时，狼来了，小男孩哭了起来。 When he ________ sheep, a ________ came and the little boy cried. 6. 犯错后要说对不起，讲出全部真相。 Say ________ after mistakes and tell all the ________. 7. 他昨天说自己撒谎了，心里十分愧疚。 He ________ yesterday that he told a lie and felt very ________. 8. 你可以修补这本书，然后把它还给主人。 You can ________ this book and ________ it back to its owner. 9. 诚实的人不会说谎，总能获得好名声。 An ________ person never tells lies and gets a good ________. 10. 很久以前，有一头老牛和一位贫穷的男士。 Long ago, there was an old ________ and a poor ________. 11. 离开家的侄子卖掉病牛，后来归还了钱款。 The nephew away from home ________ the sick ox and ________ the money back. 12. 不要弄坏别人的物品，主动修理并道歉。 Don’t ________ others’ things, repair them and say ________. 13. 昨天发生的事教会我永远讲真话。 What ________ yesterday teaches me to tell the ________ forever. 14. 买主得知真相后，把牛还给了那位男士。 The ________ knew the truth and gave the ox back to the ________. 15. 看护牲畜时不能撒谎，否则没人愿意相信你。 When you ________ animals, don’t lie, or no one will ________ you. 16. 哭泣不能掩盖谎言，唯有诚实能带来心安。 ________ can’t hide a lie, only ________ brings peace of mind. 17. 他昨天回答了所有问题，句句都是实话。 He ________ all questions yesterday and every word was the ________. 18. 诚实的名声来之不易，一次说谎就会毁掉它。 A good honest ________ is hard to get, one lie can ________ it. 19. 那位贫穷男士的侄子想要卖掉年迈的耕牛。 The nephew of the poor ________ wanted to ________ the old ox. 20. 我们应当远离谎言，时时刻刻保持诚实。 We should stay away from ________ and be ________ all the time. 21. 昨天我找到一本关于诚实的儿童故事书。 ________ I found a storybook about ________. 22. 如果你弄坏物品，尽力修补并说出全部实情。 If you ________ something, try to repair it and tell the full ________. 23. 这位男士离家很久，侄子帮忙照看老牛。 The ________ was away from home long, his nephew ________ the old ox. 24. 买主很善良，知道真相后没有带走那头牛。 The ________ was kind and did not take the ox after knowing the ________. 25. 不要为错误哭泣，勇于道歉并坚持诚实守信。 Don’t ________ for mistakes, say sorry and keep being ________. 26. 他卖掉旧书拿回零钱，却没有对店主说谎。 He ________ his old book to get money back and didn’t ________ to the shopkeeper. 27. 诚实意味着敢于回答问题，从不编造谎言。 Being honest means daring to ________ questions and never making a ________. 28. 昨天的故事告诉我们，说谎会失去他人的信任。 The story of ________ tells us lies make us lose others’ ________. 29. 贫穷不代表不诚实，那位男士一直坚守本心。 Being ________ doesn’t mean dishonest, the man always kept his ________. 30. 修补好书本后，他向朋友坦白，讲出全部真相。 After ________ the book, he talked to his friend and told all the ________. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分） 1. ________ (honesty) is more important than money. 2. We should be ________ (honest) to our teachers and parents. 3. Don’t tell ________ (lie) to your family. 4. He ________ (break) his storybook yesterday afternoon. 5. My dad ________ (repair) the broken bike just now. 6. I read many old ________ (storybook) in the library. 7. He ________ (say) he felt sorry for his mistake yesterday. 8. There are two poor ________ (man) in the old story. 9. My ________ (nephew) likes to watch sheep on the hill. 10. He ________ (sell) his old ox to a kind buyer last month. 11. The ________ (buy) gave the ox back after hearing the truth. 12. We can get our things ________ (back) if we tell the truth. 13. An honest man can get a good ________ (name). 14. He likes ________ (watch) small animals after school. 15. Many ________ (wolf) appear in the old storybook. 16. She ________ (answer) all the questions honestly yesterday. 17. The little boy ________ (cry) loudly when he told a lie. 18. It’s hard to find out the whole ________ (true). 19. Stop ________ (lie), or no one will believe you. 20. He practises ________ (repair) broken books every weekend. 21. ________ (yesterday) talk made me know the value of honesty. 22. Three old ________ (ox) worked hard on the farm long ago. 23. Being ________ (honesty) makes us feel relaxed and happy. 24. He ________ (not break) anything yesterday. 25. The man ________ (go) away from home when he was young. 26. ________ (cry) for your faults won’t solve any problems. 27. Each ________ (buy) hopes to know the truth of the goods. 28. I want ________ (get) my storybook back from my classmate. 29. She ________ (watch) the sheep carefully every day last year. 30. Never give up ________ (be) honest in your daily life. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（共30分） 1. H______ is the best virtue for every student. 2. We should be h______ and never tell lies. 3. This s______ tells us a story about a dishonest boy. 4. Don’t tell a l______ to your parents. 5. He b______ his pencil box yesterday and felt sad. 6. My father can r______ broken chairs and books. 7. I read a funny storybook y______. 8. The poor m______ had an old sick ox long ago. 9. His n______ sold the ox without telling the truth. 10. He s______ his old bike to get some pocket money. 11. The b______ was so kind that he returned the ox. 12. You can g______ your lost bag back if you tell the truth. 13. An honest man can get a good n______ from others. 14. We w______ sheep on the hill every summer holiday. 15. A w______ appeared and ate all the sheep in the story. 16. She will a______ your question if you ask politely. 17. The little child began to c______ when he made a mistake. 18. You must tell the t______ even when you do something wrong. 19. The p______ man had no money to buy food for his ox. 20. He was a______ from home for nearly one year. 21. The old o______ worked hard to help the poor man. 22. Don’t s______ anything that does not belong to you. 23. Say s______ to your friend when you break his things. 24. What h______ yesterday taught me to be honest. 25. I want to r______ my broken storybook this afternoon. 26. No one will trust you if you always l______. 27. He s______ sorry to his teacher after breaking the window. 28. W______ sheep needs patience and carefulness. 29. The b______ knew the man was honest and gave back the ox. 30. Being h______ will bring you true friendship and good luck. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共30分） 1. ________ (诚实) is the best quality we should learn. 2. We must be ________ (诚实的) at any time. 3. Don’t tell a ________ (谎言) to anyone around you. 4. He ________ (弄坏) his storybook yesterday morning. 5. My grandpa can ________ (修理) all kinds of broken things. 6. I bought a new ________ (故事书) about honesty last week. 7. He ________ (说) he would tell the truth the next day. 8. The poor ________ (男人) lived with an old ox long ago. 9. My ________ (侄子) likes reading stories about wolves. 10. He decided to ________ (卖) his old ox to get money. 11. The ________ (买主) was moved by the man’s honesty. 12. You can get your schoolbag ________ (回来) soon. 13. An honest person will have a good ________ (名声). 14. We ________ (照看) sheep on the farm during holiday. 15. A ________ (狼) came and ate all the sheep in the story. 16. Please ________ (回答) my question with the truth. 17. The boy began to ________ (哭泣) after telling a lie. 18. You should tell the full ________ (真相) after making mistakes. 19. The ________ (贫穷的) man never lied to anyone. 20. He was ________ (离开) from home for three months. 21. The old ________ (牛) helped the man work on the farm. 22. Don’t ________ (卖) your favourite storybook easily. 23. Say ________ (抱歉的) to your classmate if you hurt him. 24. What ________ (发生) yesterday changed my mind. 25. I will ________ (修补) my broken notebook this evening. 26. Never ________ (说谎) to your teachers and parents. 27. He ________ (讲) the whole truth to his mum at last. 28. ________ (照看) small animals makes us careful and kind. 29. The ________ (买主) returned the ox because of honesty. 30. Keep being ________ (诚实的) and you will be respected.   参考答案 一、根据中文意思完成句子翻译。 1. Honesty; lie 2. Yesterday; broke 3. poor; home 4. nephew; buyer 5. watched; wolf 6. sorry; truth 7. said; sorry 8. repair; get 9. honest; name 10. ox; man 11. sold; got 12. break; sorry 13. happened; truth 14. buyer; man 15. watch; trust 16. Crying; honesty 17. answered; truth 18. name; break 19. man; sell 20. lies; honest 21. Yesterday; honesty 22. break; truth 23. man; watched 24. buyer; truth 25. cry; honest 26. sold; lie 27. answer; lie 28. yesterday; trust 29. poor; heart 30. repairing; truth 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. Honesty 2. honest 3. lies 4. broke 5. repaired 6. storybooks 7. said 8. men 9. nephew 10. sold 11. buyer 12. back 13. name 14. watching 15. wolves 16. answered 17. cried 18. truth 19. lying 20. repairing 21. Yesterday’s 22. oxen 23. honest 24. didn’t break 25. went 26. Crying 27. buyer 28. to get 29. watched 30. being 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空。 1. Honesty 2. honest 3. storybook 4. lie 5. broke 6. repair 7. yesterday 8. man 9. nephew 10. sold 11. buyer 12. get 13. name 14. watch 15. wolf 16. answer 17. cry 18. truth 19. poor 20. away 21. ox 22. sell 23. sorry 24. happened 25. repair 26. lie 27. said 28. Watching 29. buyer 30. honest 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1. Honesty 2. honest 3. lie 4. broke 5. repair 6. storybook 7. said 8. man 9. nephew 10. sell 11. buyer 12. back 13. name 14. watch 15. wolf 16. answer 17. cry 18. truth 19. poor 20. away 21. ox 22. sell 23. sorry 24. happened 25. repair 26. lie 27. told 28. Watching 29. buyer 30. honest 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $