开学摸底卷 （江苏苏州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 江苏苏州译林版七年级英语开学摸底卷，聚焦Unit1-2，通过教室场景、学校旅行、德国体育日等真实情境，融合词汇运用与跨文化理解，考查语言能力与思维品质，适配开学学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|名词（picture）、介词（in）、现在进行时（drinking）|以教室壁画场景串联语法点，情境连贯| |阅读理解|15/30|通知信息（A篇）、文化对比（德国体育日B篇）、健康建议（C篇）|融入图表与推理题（如17题标题归纳），考查信息获取与思维层次| |书面表达|1/25|人物介绍（年龄、爱好等）|结合笔友信息卡，要求规范表达，提升语言输出能力|

开学摸底卷 （江苏苏州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 范围：Unit 1-2(新教材译林八下) 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In our classroom you can see there is a 1 of a park on the back (后面的) wall. You can also see many children 2 the park. There is a river in it. Near the river there are not 3 , but there are many trees. Many 4 are singing in them. Near the trees there are some old men. They are sitting at a table. They are 5 tea and talking. There are two girls over there. They 6 new blouses. They are talking near the river. We can also see two boats in the picture. One is 7 but in 8 boat there are many children. Are there any young men in the 9 ? Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now. What are the boys doing? They are 10 football there. 1．A．map B．clothes C．lake D．picture 2．A．of B．on C．in D．under 3．A．flowers B．flower C．any flowers D．some flowers 4．A．cats B．apples C．dogs D．birds 5．A．drink B．eat C．eating D．drinking 6．A．put on B．wearing on C．are wearing D．are putting on 7．A．full B．empty C．big D．small 8．A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．A．river B．basket C．bag D．box 10．A．playing B．playing the C．play D．play the 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文描述了教室后墙上一幅公园主题的画，依次介绍了画中的景物、人物以及他们正在进行的活动。 【详解】1．句意：在我们的教室里，你可以看到后墙上有一幅公园的画。 根据空后“of a park on the back wall”以及下文“We can also see two boats in the picture”可知，此处指墙上挂着一幅公园的画，应选用picture。“map”地图，与语境不符。 2．句意：你还可以看到许多孩子在公园里。 根据固定地点搭配，“在公园里”要用介词in，应选用in。on“在……上面”，under“在……下面”，均不符合该地点的介词使用逻辑。 3．句意：河边没有花，但有很多树。 根据空前的not可知本句为否定句，否定句中表示“一些”要用any，后接可数名词复数flowers，应选用any flowers。some flowers只能用于肯定句，不符合否定句的语法要求。 4．句意：许多鸟在树上唱歌。 根据空后“are singing in them”可知，能在树上发出唱歌动作的是鸟类，应选用birds。cats“猫”，dogs“狗”，均不能在树上唱歌，与语境不符。 5．句意：他们正在喝茶和聊天。 根据空后“and talking”可知，本句为现在进行时，and连接两个并列的现在分词，喝茶的固定表达是drink tea，其现在分词形式为drinking，应选用drinking。drink是动词原形，不符合现在进行时的结构要求。 6．句意：她们穿着新衬衫。 根据语境可知此处表示“穿着”的持续状态，wear用于表示穿着的状态，主语they是复数，现在进行时结构为are wearing，应选用are wearing。put on表示“穿上”的瞬间动作，不符合此处表示状态的语境。 7．句意：一艘是空的，但在另一艘船上有很多孩子。 根据空后“but in the other boat there are many children”可知，前后为转折关系，另一艘船有很多孩子，说明这一艘船是空的，应选用empty。full“满的”，与后文的转折逻辑相矛盾。 8．句意：一艘是空的，但在另一艘船上有很多孩子。 根据上文“We can also see two boats in the picture”可知，总共有两艘船，表示两者中的另一个要用the other，应选用the other。another用于三者及以上中的另一个，不符合此处的数量语境。 9．句意：河里有年轻人吗？ 根据下文“Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now”可知，游泳的动作是在河里进行的，应选用river。basket“篮子”、bag“包”、box“盒子”，均与游泳的场景无关。 10．句意：男孩们正在那里踢足球。 根据语境可知本句为现在进行时，play football踢足球是固定搭配，球类运动前不加定冠词the，play的现在分词形式为playing，应选用playing。playing the在球类运动前不能加定冠词the，不符合固定搭配规则。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A School TripDear students, Our school trip is coming. Here is some information about the trip. Cost (费用): 30 yuan. Time: November 16 Place: Yue Lu Mountain Lunch: Vegetable salad, chicken rice and some fruit Phone number: 3564-5523 Ms. Lee E-mall address: 62839776@qq.com (Mr. Frank) Have a good time! See you! Mr. Brown 11．When is the school trip? A．On October 30th. B．On November 16th. C．On November 19th. 12．Students can have _______ for lunch. A．vegetable salad B．fruit salad C．tomato and egg rice 13．Which of the following is NOT true? A．They have the school trip to Yue Lu Mountain. B．Students should pay 30 yuan for the trip. C．You can call Mr. Frank at 3564-5523. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍学校旅行的相关信息。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“Time: November 16th”可知，学校旅行的时间是11月16日。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Lunch: Vegetable salad, chicken rice and some fruit”可知午餐包括蔬菜沙拉。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“Phone number: 3564-5523 Ms. Lee”可知3564-5523是Ms. Lee的电话。故选C。 B Is the Sports Day in Germany (德国) the same as that in China? Find out here! The Sports Day is very important for German kids. It usually has lots of different games, like sprinting, long jump, throwing and swimming. Do you know which sport German kids like best? Here is the answer. There are fun games for kids, like egg races. Kids run with an egg in a spoon, too. Parents don’t usually show up on Sports Day, but they are very happy when their children bring home an Urkunde. Do you know what it is? An Urkunde is a certificate (证书). Each child can get one for taking part, and the winners will get special ones. 14．From the passage we know the underlined word “sprinting” is ________. A．a subject B．a sport C．a kind of food D．a lesson 15．Which sport do German kids like best according to the passage? ________ A．Cricket. B．Tennis. C．Football. D．Swimming. 16．On Sports Day, German parents ________. A．can run with an egg in a spoon B．don’t know about the Sports Day at all C．watch their kids running or swimming D．are very happy to see their kids’ certificates 17．What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A．German Kids’ Favorite Sports B．German Festivals for Kids C．The Sports Day in Germany D．The School Day in China 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C 【导语】本文主要讲述在德国的运动日，孩子们最喜欢参加的各种运动项目及游戏。 【详解】14．推理判断题。根据“long jump, throwing and swimming”可知，跳远、投掷和游泳皆为列举的运动项目，故sprinting应是一项运动。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“football—4,678 out of 15,990; swimming—3,916 out of 15,990; tennis—3,699 out of 15,990; cricket—3,697 out of 15,990”可知喜欢足球的人数最多，说明孩子们最喜欢足球。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“Parents don’t usually show up on Sports Day, but they are very happy when their children bring home an Urkunde”及“An Urkunde is a certificate (证书).”可知，家长看到孩子们的证书很高兴。故选D。 17．最佳标题题。通读全文，主要讲述运动日在德国很重要，孩子们可以参加各种运动项目及游戏。故选C。 C Health is very important to everyone and we all want to keep healthy. But in a world full of junk food, it is not very easy to do so. Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat the right kinds of food. As we all know, eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber (纤维素) and low in fat (脂肪). A cup of milk a day can help make us healthy too. And we shouldn’t eat too much meat or candy, because too much meat may make us fat and too many candies may be bad for our teeth. And don’t drink too much coffee. Second, we should eat in the right way. We can’t eat too little or too much. That can make us sick. And we must have meals three times every day on time. It’s necessary (必要的) for us to have the right food and healthy eating habits. 18．Why are fruit and vegetables good for our health? A．Because they are delicious. B．Because they are sweet. C．Because they are cheap. D．Because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. 19．The underlined word “sick” means “________” in Chinese. A．生病的 B．烦闷的 C．可爱的 D．重要的 20．To keep healthy, we should ________. A．eat only one kind of fruit B．drink milk three times a day C．eat in the right way D．eat four times a day 21．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Stay away from junk food B．Some unhealthy drinks C．Eating lots of fruit and vegetables D．Some useful ways to keep healthy 【答案】18．D 19．A 20．C 21．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。 【详解】18．细节理解题。根据“eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber (纤维素) and low in fat”可知，因为它们富含纤维且脂肪含量低，故选D。 19．词义猜测题。根据“We can’t eat too little or too much. That can make us sick.”可知，吃得太少或太多能让我们生病，所以划线单词表示“生病的”，故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“Second, we should eat in the right way. ”可知，我们应当采取正确的饮食方式，故选C。 21．最佳标题题。根据“Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何保持健康，所以D选项“一些保持健康的有效方法”符合本文标题，故选D。 D Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石). To be a fossil, the shape has to be at least 10,000 years old. Sometimes fossils show the shape of the animal or its bones (骨骼). Other fossils show an animal’s footprint (脚印), eggs or nest (巢穴). Fossils are important because they tell us about the past. In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake. You can find fossils in most parts of the world. You can find them on mountains and in seas. You can find them in deserts and on beaches (沙滩). You can also find them under the ground. Sometimes people find them when they are building roads or houses. You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks. 22．Which of the following pictures is about fossils? A． B． C． D． 23．The writer talks about the whale fossils to show that ________. A．fossils show the shape of the animal B．fossils tell us about the past C．some fossils are the size of a bus D．whales liked living in the sea 24．Liu Tao wants to know more about fossils, he ________. A．has to go under the ground B．can go back to 10,000 years ago C．has to learn from scientists D．can visit museums or fossil shops 25．The writer wrote the passage to ________. A．tell people something about fossils B．tell people where to find fossils C．ask people to protect fossils D．tell people fossils are very old 【答案】22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了化石的定义、重要性以及发现化石的地点。 【详解】22．细节理解题。根据“Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石).”可知，化石是岩石中动植物等的形状。选项A是岩石中某物种的形状，符合化石的定义。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Fossils are important because they tell us about the past.”和“In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake.”可知，作者通过鲸鱼化石的例子说明化石能揭示过去。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks.”可知，刘涛想了解化石可以去博物馆或化石店。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文介绍了化石的定义、重要性和发现地点，目的是向读者普及化石相关知识。故选A。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. 26 They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. 27 Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. 28 She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt. At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. 29 She thanks us for the good gifts to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. 30 We all have a good time at the party. A．Gina has three good friends. B．We play basketball with Gina. C．And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. D．As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her. E．When we arrive, we give our gifts to her. F．So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. G．Her parents are teachers in a middle school. 【答案】26．A 27．F 28．D 29．E 30．C 【导语】本文主要描述了作者和朋友们为吉娜庆祝生日的情景。 26．根据“They are Lucy, Frank and me.”可知，此处应该介绍吉娜的好朋友，选项A“吉娜有三个好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据“Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much.”可知，此处应该描述露西给吉娜买的东西与乒乓球相关，选项F“所以她给吉娜买了两个乒乓球拍。”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据“She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt.”可知，此处应该说作者给吉娜买了一条紫色的裙子，选项D“至于我，我给她买了一条紫色的裙子。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party.”可知，此处应描述到达后送礼物的情景，选项E“当我们到达时，我们把礼物送给她。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“We have a big dinner at her home.”以及“We all have a good time at the party.”可知，此处应该描述在派对上做的事情，选项C“我们说对她说‘生日快乐’。”符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Look! The cat is s________. (睡觉) 【答案】sleeping/leeping 【详解】句意：看！这只猫正在睡觉，标志词Look提示句子为现在进行时，结构是be+动词现在分词，中文提示“睡觉”对应sleep，变动词现在分词为sleeping，结合首字母s，sleeping符合语法和语义要求。 32．What c_________ (颜色) do you like best? 【答案】colour/olour/color/olor 【详解】句意：你最喜欢什么颜色？“颜色”对应的英文名词为colour/color，空格前有What，作句中的宾语，后面没有其他名词，因此填原形名词即可。故填colour/color。 33．I usually go to s________ (学校) at seven in the morning. 【答案】school/chool 【详解】句意：我通常早上七点去学校。根据汉语提示可知，school“学校”，此处为固定短语go to school“去上学”，故填school。 34．You should put your books and toys in o________. 【答案】order/rder 【详解】句意：你应该整齐放置你的书本和玩具。put...in order表示“把……摆放整齐、整理物品”，是固定搭配。 35．The Laba Festival (腊八节) is on the e________ day in December in lunar calendar. 【答案】eighth/ighth 【详解】句意：腊八节在农历十二月初八。 根据首字母“e”和句意可知，应填“eighth”（第八），the eighth day in December in lunar calendar即农历十二月初八。腊八节是农历十二月初八，所以用序数词“eighth”。 36．Reading books q________ in the library is a good habit. 【答案】(q)uietly 【详解】句意：在图书馆安静地读书是个好习惯。根据“Reading books...is a good habit.”和首字母提示可知，此处指在图书馆里安静地读书，需要一个副词来修饰动词Reading，quietly“安静地”符合语境，故填(q)uietly。 37．He usually f________ his homework before dinner. 【答案】(f)inishes 【详解】句意：他通常在晚饭前完成作业。根据首字母提示和“his homework”可知，此处表示“完成作业”，finish意为“完成”，结合空前的“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He表示单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填(f)inishes。 38．Many children don’t care about their t________. They eat a lot of sweets. 【答案】(t)eeth 【详解】句意：许多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。他们吃很多甜食。根据“They eat a lot of sweets”及首字母可知，许多孩子吃很多甜食，不关心他们的牙齿。空处填名词复数形式，tooth“牙齿”，复数是teeth，故填(t)eeth。 第二节从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次） love, sixteen, clean, eighteen, under, desk Look, this is our classroom. It’s 39 and beautiful. There are lots of 40 and chairs in the classroom. There are five lines (列) in the classroom, and eight students are in each line. There are twenty-two boys and 41 girls in our class. In the front of the classroom there is a bookshelf. In the bookshelf, there are books for students to read. On the wall, there is a clock. A blackboard is 42 the clock. What you can’t see in the picture is four windows in the wall. We all 43 our classroom very much. We all study happily in the classroom. 【答案】39． clean 40． desks 41． eighteen 42． under 43． love 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者班级的教室。 【详解】39．句意：它是干净且美丽的。此处需要一个形容词与beautiful并列作表语，clean“干净的”符合对教室的描述。 40．句意：教室里有很多桌椅。此处需要一个名词与chairs并列，desk“桌子”符合，前面有lots of修饰，用名词复数形式desks。 41．句意：我们班有22名男生和18名女生。上文提到教室里有5列，每列8名学生，所以班级人数为40人。男生有22人的话，女生应是有18人，eighteen“十八”。 42．句意：黑板在钟表的下面。观察图片可知，黑板位于钟表的正下方，under“在……下面”。 43．句意：我们都非常喜欢我们的教室。此处缺少谓语动词，应是表达对教室的喜爱，love“喜爱”。时态为一般现在时，主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 I like a lot of food, like rice, 44 (noodle), dumplings, porridge, hamburgers and so on. But 45 (I) favourite food is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother 46 (make) many dumplings for me. If she 47 (have) no time to make dumplings, I’ll 48 (go) to the supermarket to buy some. Dumplings look 49 (like) white boats.   They taste delicious. 50 my birthday every year, I usually make a lot of dumplings with my mother 51 I often ask some friends to eat them with me. There are different 52 (kind) of vegetables in them. My friends like to eat them very much. Of all the food, I like dumplings 53 (well). Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 【答案】 44．noodles 45．my 46．makes 47．has 48．go 49．like 50．On 51．and 52．kinds 53．best 【导语】本文围绕“食物喜好”这一主题展开，重点描述了作者对饺子的喜爱之情。 44．句意：我喜欢很多食物，像米饭、面条、饺子、粥、汉堡包等等。根据“rice, ..., dumplings, porridge, hamburgers”可知，此处应该填写名词，且使用名词复数形式与前后保持一致，noodle的复数为noodles。故填noodles。 45．句意：但是我最喜欢的食物是饺子。根据“food”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 46．句意：每个星期天，我妈妈都会给我包很多饺子。根据“Every Sunday”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为“my mother”，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式为makes。故填makes。 47．句意：如果她没有时间包饺子，我就去超市买一些。根据“If she...no time to make dumplings”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，主语为“she”，have使用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 48．句意：如果她没有时间包饺子，我就去超市买一些。根据“I’ll...to the supermarket to buy some.”可知，will后跟动词原形。故填go。 49．句意：饺子看起来像白色的船。根据“Dumplings look...white boats.”可知，此处使用look like“看起来像”，固定短语。故填like。 50．句意：每年我生日的时候，我通常会和妈妈一起包很多饺子，我还经常请一些朋友和我一起吃。根据“...my birthday every year”可知，此处指在具体的某一天，使用介词on，位于句首，首字母大写。故填On。 51．句意：每年我生日的时候，我通常会和妈妈一起包很多饺子，我还经常请一些朋友和我一起吃。根据“I usually make a lot of dumplings with my mother...I often ask some friends to eat them with me.”可知，前后句为并列关系，使用并列连词and连接。故填and。 52．句意：里面有不同种类的蔬菜。根据“different...of vegetables”可知，different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语。故填kinds。 53．句意：在所有的食物中，我最喜欢饺子。根据“Of all the food”可知，此处使用副词最高级，well的最高级为best。故填best。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded (被授予) the honorary title (荣誉称号) of “Chongqing Good Teenagers (重庆好少年)”. Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She’s 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot. 54．Why do many of Lei Tong’s classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? 55．What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common (共同点)? 56．What will you do to be a good teenager? 【答案】54．Because Lei Tong is always ready to help them and answer their questions. 55．They both study hard, help others, and are monitors of their class. 56．I will study hard and help classmates in need. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了获得“重庆市好少年”荣誉称号的两位学生的事迹。 【详解】54．根据“ After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them.”以及“Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot.”可知，同学的进步的原因是雷彤的主动帮助。故填Because Lei Tong is always ready to help them and answer their questions. 55．根据“She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others.”以及“She is monitor of Class 3…She also studies hard and always helps others.”可知，两人共同点是“学习努力”和“帮助他人”，并且都是班长。故填They both study hard, help others, and are monitors of their class. 56．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will study hard and help classmates in need. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设Kate是你的笔友，请根据她的信息卡介绍一下她吧。 要求：1.书写规范，注意大小写和标点符号。 2.表达准确，语句通顺，不少于50词。 Name: Kate         Age:12         Height:1.54m Character: cute, friendly Hobby: listening to music, riding a bike Dream job: a singer Summer vacation plan: go to Yunnan by plane I have a pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a pen pal. Her name is Kate. She is twelve years old. She is 1.54 metres tall. Kate is cute and friendly. She likes listening to music and riding a bike. Her dream job is to be a singer. This summer vacation, she plans to go to Yunnan by plane. She is excited about her trip! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出介绍主题； 第二步，具体阐述笔友的基本信息； 第三步，介绍暑期计划。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to music听音乐 ②ride a bike骑自行车 ③plan to do sth打算做某事 [高分句型] Her dream job is to be a singer. (不定式作表语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （江苏苏州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 范围：Unit 1-2(新教材译林八下) 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In our classroom you can see there is a 1 of a park on the back (后面的) wall. You can also see many children 2 the park. There is a river in it. Near the river there are not 3 , but there are many trees. Many 4 are singing in them. Near the trees there are some old men. They are sitting at a table. They are 5 tea and talking. There are two girls over there. They 6 new blouses. They are talking near the river. We can also see two boats in the picture. One is 7 but in 8 boat there are many children. Are there any young men in the 9 ? Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now. What are the boys doing? They are 10 football there. 1．A．map B．clothes C．lake D．picture 2．A．of B．on C．in D．under 3．A．flowers B．flower C．any flowers D．some flowers 4．A．cats B．apples C．dogs D．birds 5．A．drink B．eat C．eating D．drinking 6．A．put on B．wearing on C．are wearing D．are putting on 7．A．full B．empty C．big D．small 8．A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．A．river B．basket C．bag D．box 10．A．playing B．playing the C．play D．play the 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A School TripDear students, Our school trip is coming. Here is some information about the trip. Cost (费用): 30 yuan. Time: November 16 Place: Yue Lu Mountain Lunch: Vegetable salad, chicken rice and some fruit Phone number: 3564-5523 Ms. Lee E-mall address: 62839776@qq.com (Mr. Frank) Have a good time! See you! Mr. Brown 11．When is the school trip? A．On October 30th. B．On November 16th. C．On November 19th. 12．Students can have _______ for lunch. A．vegetable salad B．fruit salad C．tomato and egg rice 13．Which of the following is NOT true? A．They have the school trip to Yue Lu Mountain. B．Students should pay 30 yuan for the trip. C．You can call Mr. Frank at 3564-5523. B Is the Sports Day in Germany (德国) the same as that in China? Find out here! The Sports Day is very important for German kids. It usually has lots of different games, like sprinting, long jump, throwing and swimming. Do you know which sport German kids like best? Here is the answer. There are fun games for kids, like egg races. Kids run with an egg in a spoon, too. Parents don’t usually show up on Sports Day, but they are very happy when their children bring home an Urkunde. Do you know what it is? An Urkunde is a certificate (证书). Each child can get one for taking part, and the winners will get special ones. 14．From the passage we know the underlined word “sprinting” is ________. A．a subject B．a sport C．a kind of food D．a lesson 15．Which sport do German kids like best according to the passage? ________ A．Cricket. B．Tennis. C．Football. D．Swimming. 16．On Sports Day, German parents ________. A．can run with an egg in a spoon B．don’t know about the Sports Day at all C．watch their kids running or swimming D．are very happy to see their kids’ certificates 17．What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A．German Kids’ Favorite Sports B．German Festivals for Kids C．The Sports Day in Germany D．The School Day in China C Health is very important to everyone and we all want to keep healthy. But in a world full of junk food, it is not very easy to do so. Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat the right kinds of food. As we all know, eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber (纤维素) and low in fat (脂肪). A cup of milk a day can help make us healthy too. And we shouldn’t eat too much meat or candy, because too much meat may make us fat and too many candies may be bad for our teeth. And don’t drink too much coffee. Second, we should eat in the right way. We can’t eat too little or too much. That can make us sick. And we must have meals three times every day on time. It’s necessary (必要的) for us to have the right food and healthy eating habits. 18．Why are fruit and vegetables good for our health? A．Because they are delicious. B．Because they are sweet. C．Because they are cheap. D．Because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. 19．The underlined word “sick” means “________” in Chinese. A．生病的 B．烦闷的 C．可爱的 D．重要的 20．To keep healthy, we should ________. A．eat only one kind of fruit B．drink milk three times a day C．eat in the right way D．eat four times a day 21．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Stay away from junk food B．Some unhealthy drinks C．Eating lots of fruit and vegetables D．Some useful ways to keep healthy D Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石). To be a fossil, the shape has to be at least 10,000 years old. Sometimes fossils show the shape of the animal or its bones (骨骼). Other fossils show an animal’s footprint (脚印), eggs or nest (巢穴). Fossils are important because they tell us about the past. In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake. You can find fossils in most parts of the world. You can find them on mountains and in seas. You can find them in deserts and on beaches (沙滩). You can also find them under the ground. Sometimes people find them when they are building roads or houses. You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks. 22．Which of the following pictures is about fossils? A． B． C． D． 23．The writer talks about the whale fossils to show that ________. A．fossils show the shape of the animal B．fossils tell us about the past C．some fossils are the size of a bus D．whales liked living in the sea 24．Liu Tao wants to know more about fossils, he ________. A．has to go under the ground B．can go back to 10,000 years ago C．has to learn from scientists D．can visit museums or fossil shops 25．The writer wrote the passage to ________. A．tell people something about fossils B．tell people where to find fossils C．ask people to protect fossils D．tell people fossils are very old 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. 26 They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. 27 Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. 28 She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt. At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. 29 She thanks us for the good gifts to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. 30 We all have a good time at the party. A．Gina has three good friends. B．We play basketball with Gina. C．And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. D．As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her. E．When we arrive, we give our gifts to her. F．So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. G．Her parents are teachers in a middle school. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Look! The cat is s________. (睡觉) 32．What c_________ (颜色) do you like best? 33．I usually go to s________ (学校) at seven in the morning. 34．You should put your books and toys in o________. 35．The Laba Festival (腊八节) is on the e________ day in December in lunar calendar. 36．Reading books q________ in the library is a good habit. 37．He usually f________ his homework before dinner. 38．Many children don’t care about their t________. They eat a lot of sweets. 第二节从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次） love, sixteen, clean, eighteen, under, desk Look, this is our classroom. It’s 39 and beautiful. There are lots of 40 and chairs in the classroom. There are five lines (列) in the classroom, and eight students are in each line. There are twenty-two boys and 41 girls in our class. In the front of the classroom there is a bookshelf. In the bookshelf, there are books for students to read. On the wall, there is a clock. A blackboard is 42 the clock. What you can’t see in the picture is four windows in the wall. We all 43 our classroom very much. We all study happily in the classroom. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 I like a lot of food, like rice, 44 (noodle), dumplings, porridge, hamburgers and so on. But 45 (I) favourite food is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother 46 (make) many dumplings for me. If she 47 (have) no time to make dumplings, I’ll 48 (go) to the supermarket to buy some. Dumplings look 49 (like) white boats.   They taste delicious. 50 my birthday every year, I usually make a lot of dumplings with my mother 51 I often ask some friends to eat them with me. There are different 52 (kind) of vegetables in them. My friends like to eat them very much. Of all the food, I like dumplings 53 (well). Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded (被授予) the honorary title (荣誉称号) of “Chongqing Good Teenagers (重庆好少年)”. Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She’s 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot. 54．Why do many of Lei Tong’s classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? 55．What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common (共同点)? 56．What will you do to be a good teenager? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设Kate是你的笔友，请根据她的信息卡介绍一下她吧。 要求：1.书写规范，注意大小写和标点符号。 2.表达准确，语句通顺，不少于50词。 Name: Kate         Age:12         Height:1.54m Character: cute, friendly Hobby: listening to music, riding a bike Dream job: a singer Summer vacation plan: go to Yunnan by plane I have a pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $