内容正文:
这是驻马店市2025至2026学年度高二年级下学期期中考试英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Hello, I read . about your club in a paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where sort of a social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people um what kinds of events to organize well. we have social get togethers and sports events and we also have language evenings. 试音到此结束。考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Excuse me, I think i've got lost in this art gallery. Can you tell me the way out? sure. Go back. Turn left at the third corner and you'll see the gate leading to central park. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, I think i've got lost in this art gallery. Can you tell me the way out? sure. Go back. Turn left at the third corner and you'll see the gate leading . to . central park. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Tom. we have to go to the swimming class now. wide the rush. It's only seven thirty m driving. There is no more than ten minutes. you're right. But we need to leave half an hourly to beat the traffic. Tom, we have to go to the swimming class now wide the rush. It's only seven thirty m driving. There is no more than ten minutes. you're right, but we need to leave half an hour early to beat the traffic. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I have a beautiful guard in my backyard. IT provides plenty of fresh air. Well, I live in the city, but I can grow flowers outside my window to bring more Green around me. Good idea. You know, some people even create Green spaces on the roof. I have a beautiful garden in my backyard. IT provides plenty of fresh air. Well, I live in the city, but I can grow flowers outside my window to bring more Green around me. Good idea. You know, some people even create Green spaces on the roof. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What would you like written on the cake, madam? Just write. Happy retirement. It's for my mom. She's about to retire. Congratulations is for pick up or delivery. I'll pick IT up. What would you like written on the cake, madam? Just write. Happy retirement. It's for my mom. She's about to retire. congratulations. Is IT for pick up or delivery? I'll . pick IT up. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Are there any chinese restaurants near here? There is a dining area near the global theatre. Chinese food, italian pizza, british steak, whatever you want. Wow, I can't wait to go there. Are there . any chinese restaurants near here? There is a dining area near the global theatre. Chinese food, italian pizza, british steak. whatever you want. Wow, I can't . wait to go there. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, professor Foster. This is David Johnson. Hi David. What can I do for you? Well, i've run into some problems with my graduation essay and was hoping to console you. Can we meet up some time? Sure, come to my office at two o'clock this afternoon. but I will be taking an interview training class at that time. How about . four PM? Okay, four PM works for me. See you, then see you. Hello, professor Foster. This is David Johnson. Hi David. What can I do for you? Well, i've run into some problems with my graduation essay and was hoping to consult you. Can we meet up some time? Sure, come to my office at two o'clock this afternoon. but I will be taking an interview training class at that time. How about four PM? Okay, four PM works for me. See you. then see you. 听下面一段录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kate, you'll never believe what happened to me. Yesterday I had my first boxing match, and mr. Black was the referee. You know what a strict teacher he is. I know alex. He's nothing like like those gentle teachers. Everyone fears him. In the second round, I took such a hard hit from my opponent that I felt dishy and unbaLanced. I attacked back with a wild swing. Instead of hitting my opponent, IT landed on mr. Black snows and he collapsed. Oh, no. mr. Black must be really angry, right? He padded . me on the shoulder and said, son, you've got real potential. ExcEllent hit, kate. You'll never believe what happened to me. Yesterday I had my first boxing match, and mr. Black was the referee. You know what a strict teacher he is. I know alex. He's nothing like those gentle teachers. Everyone fears him. In the second round, I took such a hard hit from my opponent that I felt dishes and unbaLanced. I attacked back with a wild swing. Instead of hiding my opponent, IT landed on mr. Black snows and . he collapsed. Oh no. mr. Black must be really angry, right? He patted me on the shoulder and said, son, you've got real potential, excEllent hit. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to the accommodation service office. What can I do for you? I'm here to find out some information about a shared flat near the university. Okay, let's see what we've got. There is a shared four bedroom house near village street. There are three other girls. They're already, they need someone for the fourth bedroom. Is there any furniture in . the bedroom? Yes, there is a single bed, a desk and the bookshelf. Besides, the four of you share the living room with a digital T. V. And what special is that? The bedroom window looks straight out onto a part. Really, that's great. Yes, the house has recently been decorated. The rent is one hundred pounds a week. Paid weekly bills are extra. You should share them equally with the other girls. So do you want me to call the landlord? Okay. welcome to the accommodation service office. What can I do for you? I'm here to find out some information about a shared flat near the university. Okay, let's see what we've got. There is a shared four bedroom house near village street. There are three other girls. They're already, they need someone for the fourth bedroom. Is there any furniture in the bedroom? Yes, there is a single bed, desk and a bookshelf. Besides, the four of you share the living room with a digital T, V. And what's special is that the bedroom window looks straight out onto a part. Really, that's great. Yes, the house has recently been decorated. The rent is one hundred pounds a week. Paid weekly bills are extra. You should share them equally with the other girls. So do you want me to call the landlord? okay. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to growing space. This is Sarah. Today we have professor Carter with us. Professor Carter, could you tell us how to answer the question? What is your greatest weakness in a job interview? okay. This question is a test of self awareness. It's important to be sincere when answering interview questions, because an inappropriate answer might cause you to lose the job opportunity. I will say my greatest weakness is that I am a perfectionist. What do you think of this answer? This is a strategy of turning a strength into a weakness. We don't recommend this because the answer sounds perfect. What IT doesn't feel honest. So what is the proper answer? I suggest structuring your answer according to the P. A, R model. The first step is to identify your problem. Okay, what's next? Then explain that you've taken necessary actions to overcome the problem interviewers want to see you have the ability to learn and grow on. The last step is to communicate the positive results your actions produced. Thank you for your valuable advice. Welcome to growing space. This is Sarah. Today we have professor Carter with us. Professor Carter, could you tell us how to answer the question? What is your greatest weakness in a job interview? okay. This question is a test of self awareness. It's important to be sincere when answering interview questions, because an inappropriate answer might cause you to lose the job opportunity. I will say my greatest weakness is that I am a perfectionist. What do you think of this answer? This is a strategy of turning a strength into a weakness. We don't recommend this because the answer sounds perfect. What IT doesn't feel honest. So what is the proper answer? I suggest structuring your answer according to the P, A, R model. The first step is to identify your problem. Okay, what's next? Then explain . that you've taken necessary actions to overcome the problem. Interviewers want to see. You have the ability to learn and grow, and the last step is to communicate the positive results your actions produced. Thank you for your valuable advice. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dear guests, welcome to the opening of our thirty th annual flower festival. This year, more than one thousand flower species will be on display, and we have chosen china as the theme of the festival for the very first time, because china is one of the most biodiverse nations in the world, for years, we have shared a close connection and conducted joint work in plant protection and research. As we know, some flowers are extremely sensitive to environmental changes, so this festival serves as a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and global scientific CoOperation. Today, this beautiful garden is decorated with various chinese elements, which adds a strong festive atmosphere to our garden in the exhibition will run from february seventh to march ave. Now I am delighted to announce the opening of the thirty a flower festival. Welcome to enjoy this grand event where nature, culture and science unit perfectly. Thank you. Dear guests, welcome to the opening of our thirty th annual flower festival. This year, more than one thousand flower species will be on display, and we have chosen china as the theme of the festival for the very first time, because china is one of the most biodiverse nations in the world, for years, we have shared a close connection and conducted joint work in plant protection and research. As we know, some flowers are extremely sensitive to environmental changes, so this festival serves as a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and global scientific CoOperation. Today, this beautiful garden is decorated with various chinese elements, which adds a strong festive atmosphere to our garden. The exhibition will run from february seventh to march eighth. Now I am delighted to announce the opening of the thirty flower festival. Welcome to enjoy this grand event where nature, culture and science unit perfectly. Thank you. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试
高二英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to do?
A. Find the exit. B. Go to the park. C. Visit the Art Gallery.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I think I’ve got lost in this Art Gallery. Can you tell me the way out?
W: Sure. Go back. Turn left at the third corner and you’ll see the gate leading to Central Park.
M: Thanks a lot!
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will the swimming class start?
A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, we have to go to the swimming class now.
M: Why the rush? It’s only 7:30 a.m. Driving there is no more than ten minutes.
W: You’re right, but we need to leave half an hour early to beat the traffic.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man create the green space?
A. On the roof. B. In the backyard. C. Outside the window.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I have a beautiful garden in my backyard. It provides plenty of fresh air.
M: Well, I live in the city, but I can grow flowers outside my window to bring more green around me.
W: Good idea! You know, some people even create green spaces on the roof.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Clerk and customer. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and daughter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What would you like written on the cake, madam?
W: Just write “Happy Retirement”. It’s for my mom. She’s about to retire.
M: Congratulations! Is it for pickup or delivery?
W: I’ll pick it up.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Going to the theater. B. Finding a restaurant. C. Cooking the food.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are there any Chinese restaurants near here?
M: There is a dining area near the Global Theater. Chinese food, Italian pizza, British steak — whatever you want!
W: Woo, I can’t wait to go there.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the man want to meet the woman?
A. To ask her for some advice.
B. To point out some of her issues.
C. To invite her to a graduation ceremony.
7. What will the man be doing at two o’clock this afternoon?
A. Working on an essay. B. Having a job interview. C. Attending a training lesson.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Professor Foster. This is David Johnson.
W: Hi, David! What can I do for you?
M: Well, I’ve run into some problems with my graduation essay and was hoping to consult you. Can we meet up sometime?
W: Sure, come to my office at two o’clock this afternoon.
M: But I will be taking an interview training class at that time. How about four pm?
W: OK, four pm works for me. See you then!
M: See you!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is Mr. Black like as a teacher?
A. Gentle. B. Strict. C. Fearless.
9. What happened to Alex in the second round?
A. He collapsed on the ground.
B. He accidentally hit the referee.
C. He knocked down his opponent.
10. What is Mr. Black’s attitude toward Alex’s performance?
A. Appreciative. B. Uncertain. C. Annoyed.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Kate, you’ll never believe what happened to me yesterday! I had my first boxing match and Mr. Black was the referee. You know what a strict teacher he is!
W: I know, Alex! He’s nothing like those gentle teachers. Everyone fears him.
M: In the second round, I took such a hard hit from my opponent that I felt dizzy and unbalanced. I attacked back with a wild swing. Instead of hitting my opponent, it landed on Mr. Black’s nose. And he collapsed!
W: Oh no! Mr. Black must be really angry, right?
M: He patted me on the shoulder and said, “Son, you’ve got real potential. Excellent hit!”
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why does the woman visit the man’s office?
A. To look for a shared flat.
B. To apply to a university.
C. To provide personal information.
12. What makes the fourth bedroom special?
A. A single bed. B. A digital TV. C. A park view.
13. What should the woman do as required?
A. Pay the rent monthly. B. Split the extra bills. C. Decorate the house.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome to the Accommodation Service Office. What can I do for you?
W: I’m here to find out some information about a shared flat near the university.
M: OK, let’s see what we’ve got. There’s a shared four-bedroom house near Villiers Street. There are three other girls there already. They need someone for the fourth bedroom.
W: Is there any furniture in the bedroom?
M: Yes, there is a single bed, a desk, and a bookshelf. Besides, the four of you share the living room with a digital TV. And what’s special is that the bedroom window looks straight out onto a park.
W: Really? That’s great!
M: Yes. The house has recently been decorated. The rent is £100 a week, paid weekly. Bills are extra. You should share them equally with the other girls. So, do you want me to call the landlord?
W: Okay!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is Sarah?
A. A radio host. B. A professor. C. A job interviewer.
15. What will an inappropriate answer lead to?
A. Raising self-awareness. B. Missing out on the job. C. Receiving a suggestion.
16. Why does Professor Carter suggest avoiding the answer given by Sarah?
A. It seems perfect. B. It shows strategy. C. It sounds dishonest.
17. What is the second step of the PAR model?
A. To learn new necessary skills.
B. To explain the actions already taken.
C. To communicate the positive results.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to Growing Space. This is Sarah. Today we have Professor Carter with us. Professor Carter, could you tell us how to answer the question “What is your greatest weakness?” in a job interview?
M: OK, this question is a test of self-awareness. It’s important to be sincere when answering interview questions, because an inappropriate answer might cause you to lose the job opportunity.
W: I will say, “My greatest weakness is that I am a perfectionist.” What do you think of this answer?
M: This is a strategy of turning a strength into a weakness. We don’t recommend this because the answer sounds perfect, but it doesn’t feel honest.
W: So what is a proper answer?
M: I suggest structuring your answer according to the PAR model. The first step is to identify your problem.
W: OK, what’s next?
M: Then explain that you’ve taken necessary actions to overcome the problem. Interviewers want to see you have the ability to learn and grow. And the last step is to communicate the positive results your actions produced.
W: Thank you for your valuable advice.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why is China chosen as the theme of the festival this year?
A. China has a close relationship with the garden.
B. China has prepared for environmental changes.
C. China is among the world’s most biodiverse nations.
19. When will the exhibition end?
A. On February 7th. B. On March 8th. C. On March 30th.
20. What is the goal of the speech?
A. To promote Chinese culture.
B. To call for plant conservation.
C. To declare a flower festival open.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Dear guests, welcome to the opening of our 30th annual Flower Festival. This year, more than 1,000 flower species will be on display. And we have chosen China as the theme of the festival for the very first time, because China is one of the most biodiverse nations in the world. For years, we have shared a close connection and conducted joint work in plant protection and research. As we know, some flowers are extremely sensitive to environmental changes, so this festival serves as a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and global scientific cooperation. Today, this beautiful garden is decorated with various Chinese elements, which adds a strong festive atmosphere to our garden. The exhibition will run from February 7th to March 8th. Now, I am delighted to announce the opening of the 30th Flower Festival! Welcome to enjoy this grand event, where nature, culture, and science unite perfectly! Thank you!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turning Waste Plastic into Green Hydrogen Fuel
Scientists are developing a new way to tackle two major global problems at once: plastic pollution and the demand for clean energy. More than 460 million tonnes of plastic are produced worldwide each year, and large amounts end up polluting land and oceans. According to UNEP official data, global waste plastic is disposed of (处理) in four different ways as shown below.
Disposal Way Percentage
Turning waste plastic into clean hydrogen is an effective way to cut plastic pollution and ease energy shortage. The following are the five widely studied industrial technologies.
None of these five methods can be widely put into use currently. Mixed plastic types and various additives disturb conversion (转化) reactions; existing photo-catalysts fail gradually after long-time use, and separating mixed liquid from gas products consumes extra energy. Professor Duan Xiaoguang points out, “We need more stable catalysts and better system designs to ensure the technology is both efficient and economically practical on a large scale.” Lu Xiao adds, “With continued innovation, solar-powered plastic-to-fuel technologies could play a key role in building a sustainable, low-carbon future.”
21. What percentage of waste plastic fails to be recycled?
A. 50%. B. 69%. C. 72%. D. 91%.
22. Which technology suits all the waste plastic?
A. Thermal steam reforming. B. Traditional water splitting.
C. Electrocatalytic reforming. D. Solar-driven photoreforming.
23. What does Professor Duan suggest regarding the five methods?
A. Transforming solar energy fully. B. Reducing energy consumption.
C. Upgrading catalysts and designs. D. Promoting them on a large scale.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了全球塑料污染现状与废塑料的四种处理方式占比,引出“将废塑料转化为清洁氢能”这一解决方案,对比了五种主流制氢技术的特点,并指出当前技术尚未大规模普及的瓶颈,以及未来的研发方向。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一张废塑料处理方式统计图内容可知,回收利用(Recycling)的占比仅为9%,其余填埋、焚烧、泄漏至陆地与海洋均不属于回收范畴。因此未被回收的废塑料比例为100%−9%=91%
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二张技术对比图,Thermal steam reforming(热蒸汽重整)明确标注 “Works for all kinds of waste plastic(适用于各种废塑料)”,即适用于所有种类的废塑料。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Professor Duan Xiaoguang points out, “We need more stable catalysts and better system designs to ensure the technology is both efficient and economically practical on a large scale.” Lu Xiao adds, “With continued innovation, solar-powered plastic-to-fuel technologies could play a key role in building a sustainable, low-carbon future.”(Duan Xiaoguang教授指出:“我们需要更稳定的催化剂和更优的系统设计,以确保该技术在大规模应用中既高效又经济可行。” Lu Xiao补充道:“随着持续创新,太阳能驱动的塑料制燃料技术有望在构建可持续、低碳未来方面发挥关键作用。”)”可推知,关于这五种方法,Duan建议升级催化剂和设计水平。
B
Most of the time, things don’t work out for owners in the sport of horse racing. “You have so many things that just do not go your way. I mean, you lose the majority of your races,” said Adam S. Ainspan. Life is much the same: setbacks (挫折) are common on the road to success. Yet Ainspan stood out from many others, for he possessed an extraordinary ability to discover hidden talent.
His most remarkable achievement lies in cultivating (驯养) Beau “Bo” Jangles, an outstanding racehorse. It has earned huge prize money and won top honors across the US and Canada. The horse was named the 2025 Dan Patch Horse of the Year, the first winner outside American racetracks.
Ainspan’s career as a vet (兽医) gave him the “scout’s eye” necessary to identify greatness in Bo. His background allowed him to see past the surface, identifying talent where others saw risk. Ainspan credits that double perspective — the ability to judge racing horses from different sides — as the secret to his success.
Ainspan’s decision to buy the one-year-old Beau “Bo” Jangles perfectly reflected his sharp insight and accurate judgment. His partners doubted the horse, worrying that its large build would hold back its athletic performance. However, Ainspan noticed its flexible and efficient movement from a sales video. He trusted his own judgment firmly and refused to be influenced by others’ doubts. “Without my professional experience related to horses, I don’t think I ever would have picked him.” Eventually, he spent $65,000 to purchase the horse.
Looking ahead to Bo’s next campaign, Ainspan said that he remains “cautiously optimistic.” Such extraordinary insight has accompanied him all the way on this journey.
24. What can be learned about most horse owners in horse racing?
A. They suffer frequent defeats. B. They work out on racing days.
C. They fail to follow their usual path. D. They depend on luck to win races.
25. What does the underlined word “scout’s eye” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. A whole picture of horse racing. B. A sharp ability to find talent.
C. A strong sense of responsibility. D. A skill to diagnose complex illnesses.
26. What does Ainspan’s words indicate in paragraph 4?
A. Others’ opinions make a difference. B. Choices outweigh one’s hard work.
C. One’s professional experience matters. D. Personal judgment needs great courage.
27. What is Ainspan’s attitude towards Bo’s next campaign?
A. Calm but excited. B. Positive but reserved.
C. Curious but worried. D. Confident but unrealistic.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述赛马爱好者安斯潘凭借兽医专业眼光与精准判断力,发掘赛马天赋、成功培育出优质赛马的励志故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Most of the time, things don’t work out for owners in the sport of horse racing. “You have so many things that just do not go your way. I mean, you lose the majority of your races,” said Adam S. Ainspan.(在赛马运动中,大多数时候马主们都诸事不顺。亚当·S·安斯潘说:“有太多事情不尽如人意。我的意思是,大部分比赛你都会输掉。”)”可知,大多数赛马马主经常遭遇失败。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“His background allowed him to see past the surface, identifying talent where others saw risk. Ainspan credits that double perspective — the ability to judge racing horses from different sides — as the secret to his success.(他的从业背景让他能够透过表象,在别人只看到风险的地方发掘天赋。安斯潘将这种多角度审视赛马的双重视角视作自己的成功秘诀)”可知,安斯潘作为兽医的经历让他有发掘天赋的敏锐眼光和能力,故猜测“scout’s eye”意思是“发掘天赋的敏锐能力。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Without my professional experience related to horses, I don’t think I ever would have picked him.(如果没有我与马匹相关的专业经验,我认为自己当初不会选中这匹马)”可知,安斯潘的话语表明个人的专业经验至关重要。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking ahead to Bo’s next campaign, Ainspan said that he remains “cautiously optimistic.”(展望博的下一轮赛事,安斯潘表示自己保持“谨慎乐观”的态度)”可知,他的态度是积极但有所保留的。
C
Picture two grandmothers, both in their late sixties, heading to their local market on a Monday morning. One in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, uses her phone to pay for vegetables and check her pension (养老金). The other in Manila, the Philippines, counts banknotes as usual while her phone in pocket.
The contrast appears in the Global Findex 2025 database covering over 140 countries. About 90% of Mongolian seniors make digital payments, while the figure is nearly zero in the Philippines and Indonesia. New analysis shows a clear divide in digital financial inclusion — widespread use of digital financial services across generations and regions. By 2050, one in four people will turn 60. So how the elderly use digital services decides personal well-being and broader economic resilience (抗风险能力).
China and Mongolia see high digital use among the elderly. WeChat Pay and Alipay have built widespread payment systems in China. The government in Mongolia sends pensions directly to digital accounts, letting seniors pay daily expenses digitally.
However, seniors in Indonesia still get government subsidies (补贴) in cash. Local mobile wallets mainly serve young people. For lack of reliable internet access and basic digital skills, seniors can’t make the most of digital financial services, despite having related needs. Their financial resilience is also limited. That is, if they lose income, they can only cover expenses in cash for two months at most, in which case their only solution is to ask family or friends for help. All these mean that financial inclusion does not improve seniors’ financial conditions.
Thankfully, these challenges will hopefully be overcome. A new World Bank report shares effective policy experience from the Republic of Korea to help solve these tough challenges. The report shows that digital financial inclusion is far more than just spreading digital financial services. In truth, it is intended to help elderly people achieve better financial security in the long run.
28. What can we learn from the Global Findex 2025 database?
A. Indonesian seniors hardly use digital payments.
B. Mongolian seniors rank first in digital payments.
C. The divide in digital financial inclusion is narrowing.
D. Seniors who use digital services will become happier.
29. Why are Mongolian seniors able to make digital payments?
A. They merely have digital accounts. B. Policies discourage cash withdrawals.
C. WeChat Pay offers particular assistance. D. They enjoy proper digital payment services.
30. What is the goal of the digital financial inclusion for the elderly?
A. To gain foreign policy experience. B. To spread financial security tips.
C. To enhance their economic security. D. To ensure their steady income growth.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Seniors’ Digital Finance Divide B. Cash Payments and Mobile Wallets
C. Digital Payments and Financial Risks D. Digital Benefits to Mongolian Seniors
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】文章借助全球金融数据库数据,对比多国老人数字金融使用差距,分析成因并说明老年数字普惠金融的长远目标。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The contrast appears in the Global Findex 2025 database covering over 140 countries. About 90% of Mongolian seniors make digital payments, while the figure is nearly zero in the Philippines and Indonesia.(这一差距出现在覆盖140多个国家的2025年全球普惠金融指数数据库。大约90%的蒙古老年人使用数字支付,而菲律宾和印度尼西亚的该比例几乎为零)”可知,印度尼西亚老年人几乎不使用数字支付。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“China and Mongolia see high digital use among the elderly. WeChat Pay and Alipay have built widespread payment systems in China. The government in Mongolia sends pensions directly to digital accounts, letting seniors pay daily expenses digitally.(中国和蒙古的老年人数字支付使用率很高。微信支付和支付宝在中国搭建了覆盖广泛的支付体系。蒙古政府将养老金直接发放至数字账户,让老年人能够数字化支付日常开销)”可知,蒙古老年人可使用完善适配的数字支付服务,因此能进行数字支付。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The report shows that digital financial inclusion is far more than just spreading digital financial services. In truth, it is intended to help elderly people achieve better financial security in the long run.(该报告表明数字金融普惠远不止推广数字金融服务。事实上,长期来看,它旨在帮助老年人获得更好的经济保障)”可知,面向老年人的数字金融普惠目标是提升他们的经济保障。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合第二段中的“New analysis shows a clear divide in digital financial inclusion — widespread use of digital financial services across generations and regions.(新分析显示,数字金融普惠(即跨代际、跨地区广泛普及数字金融服务)存在明显鸿沟)”可知,全文以各国老年人数字支付的巨大差距为主线,介绍差异表现、形成原因与解决方向。A选项“Seniors’ Digital Finance Divide(老年人数字金融鸿沟)”能概括全文主旨,适合作标题。
D
Edward Kang, a 17-year-old high school student from New Jersey, has developed an AI tool called RetinaMind. The system analyzes patients’ retinal (视网膜的) images and diagnoses (诊断) brain-related disorders with an accuracy of 89%.
Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model. In the end, he created RetinaMind to diagnose both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
In America, 1 in 54 children is affected by ASD and nearly seven million kids suffer from ADHD. These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult. Kang hopes his invention will help realize early diagnosis and bring a better life to patients around the world.
Kang learned programming and machine learning all by himself via online courses. He first copied the model from a research paper and later updated it to detect ADHD. He believed a useful examining tool should tell different illnesses apart. However, telling one mental illness from another is far harder. So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate.
This tool can automatically discover and combine extremely subtle retinal patterns that are far too complex for humans to recognize, which makes them powerful enough to make diagnoses. However, experts warn that retinal differences are not only seen in ASD and ADHD, but also appear in many other brain-related illnesses. Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children.
32. What inspired Edward Kang to develop RetinaMind?
A. His school project on brain-related disorders.
B. A model diagnosing patients’ retinal illnesses.
C. His sudden thought of diagnosing ASD and ADHD.
D. A study applying retinal images to diagnose autism.
33. Why are the situations of ASD and ADHD mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To reveal issues of current diagnostic tests. B. To draw public attention to children’s health.
C. To illustrate the high cost of brain disorders. D. To highlight the necessity of the invention.
34. What can we infer from Kang’s research process?
A. The latest model could tell all mental illnesses apart.
B. Kang copied established models with little creativity.
C. Calculation methods improved his model’s accuracy.
D. Kang took online classes to deepen his medical research.
35. What does Kang intend to do next?
A. Offer professional treatment to patients. B. Seek more support from medical experts.
C. Recognize types of brain-related illnesses. D. Better his model for detailed classification.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍美国高中生研发AI工具RetinaMind,可通过视网膜图像诊断脑部疾病,并讲述其研发过程、优势及未来改进计划。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model.(三年前,在做学校项目时,康偶然发现香港中文大学研究者的一项研究,该研究利用视网膜图像诊断自闭症。他被这一创意吸引,着手改良原有模型)”可知,一项利用视网膜图像诊断自闭症的研究启发了他研发该工具。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult.(这两种脑部疾病没有明显的身体症状,医生主要依靠行为测试诊断。尽管早期治疗能极大改善患者长期状况,但早期诊断依旧十分困难)”可知,本段介绍两种病症的诊断困境,是为了凸显这项发明的必要性与价值。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate.(因此康使用更复杂的计算方法优化模型,让最终结果更加可信、精准)”可知,改良的计算方法提升了模型的精准度。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children.(康表示认同,并计划升级工具,将自闭症分为轻度、中度、重度,为患病儿童提供更针对性的治疗与帮扶)”可知,康接下来计划优化模型,实现更细致的病症分类。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people simply go to the gym or spend all their time on sports like soccer — competitive group activities. However, finding a balance between these two worlds creates a more well-rounded approach to health. It keeps the mind focused and the body prepared for any challenge. ____36____
This balanced combination brings unique physical benefits. Athletes find that their coordination (协调能力) improves when they leave the sports field and enter the gym. Gym training builds strength and endurance, while sports put these into practical use. ____37____ Adults who stick to both endurance exercise and strength training are about 50% less likely to die from the flu.
The mixture also improves mental fitness. Sports require quick thinking and strategy under pressure. Gym work provides the discipline needed to complete those moves. ____38____ Moreover, mental tiredness disappears when you switch from a repetitive workout. The brain stays active by learning new rules and reacting to opponents. Finally you develop better focus and a stronger drive to succeed in all areas.
In terms of long-term health, a diverse routine helps keep lifelong exercise habits. Mixing gym activities with group sports builds both social bonds and physical strength. More importantly, a diverse routine makes it easier to stay consistent when motivation drops. ____39____ Turn to team sports for support when you need more energy.
So enjoy the best of both worlds with a little planning. ____40____ Every workout makes you stronger and better.
A. Enough motivation will stop you pausing.
B. The results speak for themselves in your looks and feelings.
C. You can rely on the gym when you need quiet training alone.
D. But the question lies in how to strike the balance between them.
E. Combining both improves strategic thinking and self-discipline.
F. The balance will offer unexpected advantages for both body and mind.
G. Health officials also point out the link between diverse exercise and physical health.
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍结合健身房训练与团体竞技运动的均衡锻炼方式,介绍其对身体、心理及长期运动习惯的多重益处。
【36题详解】
上文“However, finding a balance between these two worlds creates a more well-rounded approach to health. It keeps the mind focused and the body prepared for any challenge.(然而,在这两者之间找到平衡能造就更全面的健康方式。它能保持思维专注,让身体应对各类挑战)”点明均衡运动的价值,F选项“The balance will offer unexpected advantages for both body and mind(这种平衡将为身心带来意想不到的益处)”承接上文,总述身心双重益处,引出下文分点介绍。
【37题详解】
上文“This balanced combination brings unique physical benefits. Athletes find that their coordination (协调能力) improves when they leave the sports field and enter the gym. Gym training builds strength and endurance, while sports put these into practical use. (这种均衡的组合能带来独特的身体方面益处。运动员们发现,当他们离开运动场、走进健身房时,自身的协调能力会得到提升。健身房训练塑造力量与耐力,而体育运动将这些素质投入实际运用)”介绍健身结合体育运动能提升身体协调、增强体能耐力,下文“Adults who stick to both endurance exercise and strength training are about 50% less likely to die from the flu.(同时坚持耐力训练和力量训练的成年人死于流感的概率降低约50%)”用数据证明多样化运动的健身效果。G选项“Health officials also point out the link between diverse exercise and physical health(卫生部门官员也指出了多样化运动与身体健康之间的关联)”衔接前后内容,引出权威依据。
【38题详解】
上文“Sports require quick thinking and strategy under pressure. Gym work provides the discipline needed to complete those moves.(体育运动需要压力下的快速思考与策略,健身训练能培养完成动作所需的自律)”分别阐述两类运动的心理作用,E选项“Combining both improves strategic thinking and self-discipline(将两者结合能提升策略思维与自律能力)”总结上文两类运动结合带来的心理提升,契合本段心理健康的主题。
【39题详解】
下文“Turn to team sports for support when you need more energy.(当你需要更多活力时,可以借助团队运动获取力量)”介绍了团队运动的适用场景,C选项“You can rely on the gym when you need quiet training alone(当你需要独自静心训练时,可以依靠健身房)”与下文形成并列结构,分别对应两种运动的适用场景。
【40题详解】
上文“So enjoy the best of both worlds with a little planning.(稍加规划,你便能兼得两种运动的优势)”总结全文、倡议均衡运动,B选项“The results speak for themselves in your looks and feelings(运动的成效会直观体现在你的体态与心境上)”承接上文,说明坚持均衡运动的良好效果,与下文“Every workout makes you stronger and better.(每一次锻炼都会让你变得更强、更好)”相互呼应,收束全文。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Casper is a great horned owl living at the Orphaned Wildlife Rehabilitation Society. It has become a (n) ____41____ at the center after fostering (照料) more than 500 rescued owlets since 1999.
Casper first arrived at the center after suffering ____42____. Soon the team discovered she had a very special ____43____: she was a natural foster mom. Since then, she has helped generations of rescued baby owls, teaching the skills they are ____44____ in need of after they return to nature.
Right now, she’s ____45____ four more owlets (猫头鹰幼崽). The young owls learn by watching her fly, hunt, and ____46____ the world around them. “They look up to her, they follow her, they ____47____ her,” said Rob Hope, manager of the society. Casper teaches important behaviors like ____48____ prey (猎物) and staying cautious of humans. Such are ____49____ that can make a big difference once the birds are ____50____ into the wild. “That’s what we want so that when those babies are in the wild, they’ve got a good chance of ____51____.” he said.
Over the 26 years, Casper has become far more than a rescue animal. She’s been a trusted teacher, protector, and ____52____ mother to hundreds of ____53____ baby owls who otherwise might not have survived.
Honestly, it’s impossible not to ____54____ the unsung hero. One injured owl who couldn’t return to the wild ended up ____55____ her life to helping hundreds of others get there instead.
41. A. witness B. nurse C. legend D. expert
42. A. injuries B. threats C. losses D. blows
43. A. habit B. demand C. family D. gift
44. A. freely B. slightly C. badly D. lately
45. A. hatching B. tending C. observing D. testing
46. A. care about B. take over C. dig into D. react to
47. A. hug B. imitate C. doubt D. value
48. A. catching B. burying C. selecting D. tricking
49. A. games B. references C. lessons D. honors
50. A. driven B. packed C. admitted D. released
51. A. evolution B. migration C. success D. survival
52. A. adoptive B. punctual C. reasonable D. biological
53. A. naughty B. weak C. anxious D. independent
54. A. comfort B. remind C. appreciate D. overlook
55. A. dedicating B. limiting C. sacrificing D. abandoning
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述猫头鹰卡斯珀受伤获救后,二十六年抚育数百只幼鸮、传授生存技能,成为无名英雄的暖心故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:自1999年以来,它照料了500多只获救的猫头鹰幼崽,已然成为该救助中心的一段传奇。A. witness目击者;B. nurse护士;C. legend传奇人物;D. expert专家。根据后文“fostering more than 500 rescued owlets”可知,它多年抚育数百幼崽,事迹不凡,堪称传奇。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:卡斯珀受伤后首次来到该救助中心。A. injuries伤痛;B. threats威胁;C. losses损失;D. blows打击。根据文末“One injured owl”以及救助中心的场景可知,它是因受伤被救助。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意:很快工作人员发现它拥有一项非常特别的天赋:它是天生的抚育妈妈。A. habit习惯;B. demand要求;C. family家庭;D. gift天赋。根据下文“she was a natural foster mom”可知,天生擅长抚育幼崽是它独有的特殊天赋。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:从那以后,它帮助了一代又一代获救的猫头鹰幼崽,教给它们回归野外后急需的生存技能。A. freely自由地;B. slightly轻微地;C. badly极其、非常;D. lately最近。根据下文“after they return to nature”可知,返回大自然的猫头鹰急需生存技能。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:此刻,它正在照料另外四只猫头鹰幼崽。A. hatching孵化;B. tending照料;C. observing观察;D. testing测试。根据上文“she was a natural foster mom”和“four more owlets”可知,它正在照料幼崽。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:这些幼鸮通过观察它飞翔、捕猎以及应对周遭世界来学习。A. care about关心;B. take over接管;C. dig into深入研究;D. react to应对、回应。根据下文“the world around them”并结合常识可知,野外生存需要学会应对周遭环境与事物,贴合生存技能语境。
【47题详解】
考查动词。句意:该机构负责人罗布·霍普说:“它们仰慕它、追随它、模仿它。”A. hug拥抱;B. imitate模仿;C. doubt怀疑;D. value珍视。根据上文“The young owls learn by watching her fly, hunt”可知,幼鸮观察成年猫头鹰,并模仿其行为。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:卡斯珀传授捕猎猎物、警惕人类等重要生存行为。A. catching捕捉;B. burying埋藏;C. selecting挑选;D. tricking欺骗。根据下文“prey”可知,此处指捕捉猎物。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:一旦这些鸟儿被放归野外,这些经验就能起到至关重要的作用。A. games游戏;B. references参考;C. lessons经验;D. honors荣誉。根据上文“Casper teaches important behaviors like ____ prey (猎物) and staying cautious of humans.”可知,卡斯珀教给幼鸮赖以生存的经验。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:一旦这些鸟儿被放归野外,这些本领就能起到至关重要的作用。A. driven驱使;B. packed打包;C. admitted承认;D. released释放、放归。根据下文“into the wild”可知,救助的动物恢复后,需要放归野外。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:他说:“这正是我们想要的结果,让这些幼鸮在野外拥有良好的存活机会。”A. evolution进化;B. migration迁徙;C. success成功;D. survival生存、存活。根据上文“Casper teaches important behaviors like ____ prey (猎物) and staying cautious of humans.”可知,幼鸟习得技能,可以提高在野外的存活机会。
【52题详解】
考查形容词。句意:它是数百只弱小幼鸮值得信赖的老师、守护者和养母,没有它这些幼鸮本难以存活。A. adoptive收养的、抚育的;B. punctual守时的;C. reasonable合理的;D. biological亲生的、生物学的。呼应上文“she was a natural foster mom”可知,它是抚育幼鸟的养母。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意:它是数百只弱小幼鸮值得信赖的老师、守护者和养母,没有它这些幼鸮本难以存活。A. naughty淘气的;B. weak弱小的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. independent独立的。根据上文“she has helped generations of rescued baby owls”可知,需要被抚育救助的都是弱小、无法独立生存的幼鸮。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意:说实话,我们无法不敬佩这位无名英雄。A. comfort安慰;B. remind提醒;C. appreciate感激、敬佩;D. overlook忽视。根据上文“Over the 26 years, Casper has become far more than a rescue animal. She’s been a trusted teacher, protector, and ____ mother to hundreds of ____ baby owls who otherwise might not have survived.”可知,卡斯珀无私抚育幼鸮、助力物种存活,值得人们敬佩。
【55题详解】
考查动词。句意:一只无法回归野外的受伤猫头鹰,最终倾尽一生帮助数百只同类重返自然。A. dedicating奉献;B. limiting限制;C. sacrificing牺牲;D. abandoning抛弃。根据上文“It has become a (n) ____ at the center after fostering (照料) more than 500 rescued owlets since 1999.”以及“Over the 26 years, Casper has become far more than a rescue animal.”可知,它倾尽一生帮助同类。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The pressure at 10,000 meters underwater ____56____ (reach) nearly 1,100 kilograms per square centimeter. At such a depth, even ____57____ tiniest mistake can put both the equipment and people in life-threatening danger.
Aware of the risk, Zhou Hao, the 46-year-old chief technician of the Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, does his work with extreme strictness, ____58____ (make) equipment parts with precision down to 0.003 millimeters — about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. Beyond that strictness, however, lies an equally remarkable ____59____ (commit) to his work: during a shipboard mission, he threw up ____60____ (violent) but when the equipment failed, he pulled himself together and fixed the problem.
Over the past decade, in addition to solving 366 technical challenges, Zhou ____61____ (lead) 316 upgrades for sea trials, helping China’s domestically built submarines achieve multiple national and international ____62____ (first).
Zhou is currently training the next generation. Among his four apprentices (学徒), one is a senior technician, two are mid-level technicians, ____63____ the last one is an advanced-level trainee. Zhou makes it his duty to equip them ____64____ the knowledge of the nation’s deep-sea technology.
As China pushes ____65____ (it) deep-sea ambitions, Zhou believes craftsmanship will determine how far the country can go. He said, “There is no road in the deep sea. We don’t need to follow — we are the path.”
【答案】56. reaches
57. the 58. making
59. commitment
60. violently
61. has led
62. firsts 63. and
64. with 65. its
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述深海科研首席技师周皓秉持严谨工匠精神,攻克多项深海技术难题、培养后备人才,助力中国深海事业发展的故事。
【56题详解】
考查一般现在时、主谓一致。句意:水下一万米处的压力达到每平方厘米近1100千克。本句客观陈述深海万米处的压力数值,用一般现在时;主语The pressure为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:在这样的深度,即便是最微小的失误也会让设备和人员陷入致命危险。空后tiniest为形容词最高级,形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:深知这份风险,46岁的深海科学与工程研究所首席技师周皓以极致的严谨开展工作,将设备零件的精度做到0.003毫米——约为人类发丝直径的三十分之一。句中已有谓语动词does,此处为非谓语动词;此处表示主语严谨工作带来的自然而然的结果,用现在分词形式。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:然而,在这份严谨之外,是他对工作同样非凡的投入:在一次海上任务中,他剧烈呕吐,但当设备出现故障时,他振作起来解决了问题。空前形容词remarkable修饰名词,此处需填入名词作主语,commit的名词形式为commitment,意为“投入、奉献”。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意:然而,在这份严谨之外,是他对工作同样非凡的投入:在一次海上任务中,他剧烈呕吐,但当设备出现故障时,他振作起来解决了问题。此处修饰动词短语threw up,修饰动词需用副词形式,violent的副词为violently,意为“剧烈地”。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意:在过去的十年里,周皓除攻克366项技术难题外,还主导完成316次海试升级,助力中国国产潜艇实现多项国内外首创。根据时间状语Over the past decade(在过去十年里)可知,句子需用现在完成时;主语Zhou为第三人称单数,谓语has led。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:在过去的十年里,周皓除攻克366项技术难题外,还主导完成316次海试升级,助力中国国产潜艇实现多项国内外首创。first此处作名词,意为“首创的成就、先例”,为可数名词;空前multiple(多项的)修饰可数名词复数。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意:他的四名学徒中,一人为高级技师,两人为中级技师,最后一人为高级实习生。前后四个分句为并列列举关系,需用并列连词and连接。
【64题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:周皓把向他们传授本国深海技术相关知识当作自己的责任。固定搭配equip sb. with sth.,意为“使某人具备某物;向某人传授某物”。
【65题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:随着中国推进其深海发展愿景,周皓认为工匠精神将决定国家能走多远。空后为名词deep-sea ambitions,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词为its,意为“它的”。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对英语学习中使用纸质词典还是电子词典进行选择,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paper Dictionaries or Electronic Dictionaries?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【范文】
Paper Dictionaries or Electronic Dictionaries?
When it comes to English learning tools, I prefer traditional paper dictionaries to electronic dictionaries.
To begin with, although looking up words in paper dictionaries takes more time, it helps me memorize spellings and meanings firmly. Besides, using paper dictionaries contributes to expanding my vocabulary unconsciously, since I can see related words and examples at the same time. What’s more, without screen distractions, I can fully focus on my studies.
In conclusion, paper dictionaries enable me to engage in deep learning. So when learning English, I firmly choose paper dictionaries.
Paper Dictionaries or Electronic Dictionaries?
Compared with paper dictionaries, I think electronic dictionaries are suitable for English learners.
For one thing, scanning unfamiliar words with electronic dictionaries can save us plenty of time, allowing us to read smoothly without interruptions. For another, not only can they present word definitions, but they can also provide standard pronunciation and even grammatical explanations. These advantages are what paper dictionaries simply don’t have.
To conclude, electronic dictionaries greatly improve learning efficiency and perfectly fit students’ fast-paced study life.
Therefore, an electronic dictionary is my top choice.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿,说明自己认为纸质词典还是电子词典有益于英语学习,并陈述理由。(详解参考第二篇范文)
【详解】1. 词汇积累
轻松顺畅地:smoothly → effortlessly
极大地:greatly → significantly
提高:improve → boost
选择:choice → option
2. 句式拓展
句型转换
原句:To conclude, electronic dictionaries greatly improve learning efficiency and perfectly fit students’ fast-paced study life.
拓展句:To conclude, not only do electronic dictionaries greatly improve learning efficiency but also they perfectly fit students’ fast-paced study life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】For another, not only can they present word definitions, but they can also provide standard pronunciation and even grammatical explanations. (运用了部分倒装)
【高分句型2】These advantages are what paper dictionaries simply don’t have. (运用了what引导表语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
46-year-old Kim Wallace and her 8-year-old daughter, Olivia, had been heading home after picking up dinner from Olive Garden. On the way back home, she suddenly began feeling extremely sick while driving the SUV. The sudden wave of nausea (作呕) caused Kim to lose consciousness behind the wheel, and the SUV went out of control instantly. Sitting in the back seat, 8-year-old Olivia was jolted (颠簸) violently as soon as the car turned sharply. The peaceful mood after their dinner out disappeared in an instant. She called out in a trembling voice, “Mom! Mom! What’s up?” Yet she got no response from Kim. Panic washing over the little girl, she grabbed tightly onto the edge of the front seat.
As the vehicle crashed through a fence, tore across several residential backyards, and slid rapidly toward a nearby pond, Olivia screamed, “Help! Help!” By the time the SUV threw itself into the cold pond water, she was completely overwhelmed by fear and helplessness.
The violent crash made a loud sound, and it was this sudden loud crash that caught the attention of 33-year-old Yianni Sarris, who was helping his father cut down trees in the backyard of his parents’ home at that moment.
Sarris witnessed the entire shocking scene of the out-of-control SUV. Realizing that there were people trapped in the sinking vehicle, Sarris rushed straight toward the pond. Noticing several neighbors drawn by the crash were rushing toward the pond, Sarris didn’t even pause to exchange a word — he just jumped in.
Fortunately, the water in the pond was not all that deep. Swimming nearer, he spotted through the half-open window that in the car were a panicked girl and an unconscious lady.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Sarris reached out for the vehicle door.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After swimming Kim back to the shore, Sarris collapsed from exhaustion.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Without hesitation, Sarris reached out for the vehicle door. It was not so bad that water just crept into the interior of the car. Comforting the girl softly, he pulled the door open, and lifted the terrified Olivia out. After sending the little girl to shallow water for one neighbour to care for, he went back towards the car, also reminding the neighbour to call emergency services. Just at that moment, the pond water had flooded half the car, posing a deadly threat to the unconscious mother’s life. Thanks to the half-open window, Sarris opened the car door, unbuckled Kim’s belt and pulled her out with great effort.
After swimming Kim back to the shore, Sarris collapsed from exhaustion. Shivering and breathless, he could barely stand on his feet. Nearby neighbors rushed to take over and check on the mother, offering warm blankets. Soon, the emergency vehicles arrived at the scene. Luckily, Kim soon regained consciousness with professional treatment. Olivia calmed down gradually, repeatedly thanking Sarris for his brave rescue and also bowing to all the people present for their help. Just at that moment, it struck Sarris that ordinary kindness and selfless courage can become the warmest light to hold people through despair.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索。讲述了金姆驾车途中突发疾病昏迷,车辆失控冲入池塘,后座女儿惊恐无助。邻居萨里斯听到撞击声,毫不犹豫跳入池塘,先救出女孩,再奋力救出昏迷的母亲。他因体力透支虚脱,母女二人最终脱险,这次经历让他明白平凡的善意与勇气能驱散绝望。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容可知,本段可以写萨里斯先救出女孩,再奋力救出昏迷的母亲的过程。
②由第二段首句内容可知,本段可以写萨里斯因体力透支虚脱,但母女二人最终脱险的过程。
2.续写线索:萨里斯伸手打开了车门——轻声安慰着女孩——先救出女孩,再奋力救出昏迷的母亲——萨里斯因极度疲惫而倒下——母女二人最终脱险——明白平凡的善意与勇气能驱散绝望
3.词汇激活
行为类
照料:care for/look after
恢复:regain/recover
感谢:thank /be grateful to
情绪类
善良:kindness/goodness
绝望:despair/hopelessness
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Just at that moment, it struck Sarris that ordinary kindness and selfless courage can become the warmest light to hold people through despair. (运用了It struck sb that…的固定句型。)
[高分句型2]. Comforting the girl softly, he pulled the door open, and lifted the terrified Olivia out. (运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词Comforting作状语。)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试
高二英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to do?
A. Find the exit. B. Go to the park. C. Visit the Art Gallery.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will the swimming class start?
A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man create the green space?
A. On the roof. B. In the backyard. C. Outside the window.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Clerk and customer. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and daughter.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Going to the theater. B. Finding a restaurant. C. Cooking the food.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the man want to meet the woman?
A. To ask her for some advice.
B. To point out some of her issues.
C. To invite her to a graduation ceremony.
7. What will the man be doing at two o’clock this afternoon?
A. Working on an essay. B. Having a job interview. C. Attending a training lesson.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is Mr. Black like as a teacher?
A. Gentle. B. Strict. C. Fearless.
9. What happened to Alex in the second round?
A. He collapsed on the ground.
B. He accidentally hit the referee.
C. He knocked down his opponent.
10. What is Mr. Black’s attitude toward Alex’s performance?
A. Appreciative. B. Uncertain. C. Annoyed.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why does the woman visit the man’s office?
A. To look for a shared flat.
B. To apply to a university.
C. To provide personal information.
12. What makes the fourth bedroom special?
A. A single bed. B. A digital TV. C. A park view.
13. What should the woman do as required?
A. Pay the rent monthly. B. Split the extra bills. C. Decorate the house.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is Sarah?
A. A radio host. B. A professor. C. A job interviewer.
15. What will an inappropriate answer lead to?
A. Raising self-awareness. B. Missing out on the job. C. Receiving a suggestion.
16. Why does Professor Carter suggest avoiding the answer given by Sarah?
A. It seems perfect. B. It shows strategy. C. It sounds dishonest.
17. What is the second step of the PAR model?
A. To learn new necessary skills.
B. To explain the actions already taken.
C. To communicate the positive results.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why is China chosen as the theme of the festival this year?
A. China has a close relationship with the garden.
B. China has prepared for environmental changes.
C. China is among the world’s most biodiverse nations.
19. When will the exhibition end?
A. On February 7th. B. On March 8th. C. On March 30th.
20. What is the goal of the speech?
A. To promote Chinese culture.
B. To call for plant conservation.
C. To declare a flower festival open.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turning Waste Plastic into Green Hydrogen Fuel
Scientists are developing a new way to tackle two major global problems at once: plastic pollution and the demand for clean energy. More than 460 million tonnes of plastic are produced worldwide each year, and large amounts end up polluting land and oceans. According to UNEP official data, global waste plastic is disposed of (处理) in four different ways as shown below.
Disposal Way Percentage
Turning waste plastic into clean hydrogen is an effective way to cut plastic pollution and ease energy shortage. The following are the five widely studied industrial technologies.
None of these five methods can be widely put into use currently. Mixed plastic types and various additives disturb conversion (转化) reactions; existing photo-catalysts fail gradually after long-time use, and separating mixed liquid from gas products consumes extra energy. Professor Duan Xiaoguang points out, “We need more stable catalysts and better system designs to ensure the technology is both efficient and economically practical on a large scale.” Lu Xiao adds, “With continued innovation, solar-powered plastic-to-fuel technologies could play a key role in building a sustainable, low-carbon future.”
21. What percentage of waste plastic fails to be recycled?
A. 50%. B. 69%. C. 72%. D. 91%.
22. Which technology suits all the waste plastic?
A. Thermal steam reforming. B. Traditional water splitting.
C. Electrocatalytic reforming. D. Solar-driven photoreforming.
23. What does Professor Duan suggest regarding the five methods?
A. Transforming solar energy fully. B. Reducing energy consumption.
C. Upgrading catalysts and designs. D. Promoting them on a large scale.
B
Most of the time, things don’t work out for owners in the sport of horse racing. “You have so many things that just do not go your way. I mean, you lose the majority of your races,” said Adam S. Ainspan. Life is much the same: setbacks (挫折) are common on the road to success. Yet Ainspan stood out from many others, for he possessed an extraordinary ability to discover hidden talent.
His most remarkable achievement lies in cultivating (驯养) Beau “Bo” Jangles, an outstanding racehorse. It has earned huge prize money and won top honors across the US and Canada. The horse was named the 2025 Dan Patch Horse of the Year, the first winner outside American racetracks.
Ainspan’s career as a vet (兽医) gave him the “scout’s eye” necessary to identify greatness in Bo. His background allowed him to see past the surface, identifying talent where others saw risk. Ainspan credits that double perspective — the ability to judge racing horses from different sides — as the secret to his success.
Ainspan’s decision to buy the one-year-old Beau “Bo” Jangles perfectly reflected his sharp insight and accurate judgment. His partners doubted the horse, worrying that its large build would hold back its athletic performance. However, Ainspan noticed its flexible and efficient movement from a sales video. He trusted his own judgment firmly and refused to be influenced by others’ doubts. “Without my professional experience related to horses, I don’t think I ever would have picked him.” Eventually, he spent $65,000 to purchase the horse.
Looking ahead to Bo’s next campaign, Ainspan said that he remains “cautiously optimistic.” Such extraordinary insight has accompanied him all the way on this journey.
24. What can be learned about most horse owners in horse racing?
A. They suffer frequent defeats. B. They work out on racing days.
C. They fail to follow their usual path. D. They depend on luck to win races.
25. What does the underlined word “scout’s eye” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. A whole picture of horse racing. B. A sharp ability to find talent.
C. A strong sense of responsibility. D. A skill to diagnose complex illnesses.
26. What does Ainspan’s words indicate in paragraph 4?
A. Others’ opinions make a difference. B. Choices outweigh one’s hard work.
C. One’s professional experience matters. D. Personal judgment needs great courage.
27. What is Ainspan’s attitude towards Bo’s next campaign?
A. Calm but excited. B. Positive but reserved.
C. Curious but worried. D. Confident but unrealistic.
C
Picture two grandmothers, both in their late sixties, heading to their local market on a Monday morning. One in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, uses her phone to pay for vegetables and check her pension (养老金). The other in Manila, the Philippines, counts banknotes as usual while her phone in pocket.
The contrast appears in the Global Findex 2025 database covering over 140 countries. About 90% of Mongolian seniors make digital payments, while the figure is nearly zero in the Philippines and Indonesia. New analysis shows a clear divide in digital financial inclusion — widespread use of digital financial services across generations and regions. By 2050, one in four people will turn 60. So how the elderly use digital services decides personal well-being and broader economic resilience (抗风险能力).
China and Mongolia see high digital use among the elderly. WeChat Pay and Alipay have built widespread payment systems in China. The government in Mongolia sends pensions directly to digital accounts, letting seniors pay daily expenses digitally.
However, seniors in Indonesia still get government subsidies (补贴) in cash. Local mobile wallets mainly serve young people. For lack of reliable internet access and basic digital skills, seniors can’t make the most of digital financial services, despite having related needs. Their financial resilience is also limited. That is, if they lose income, they can only cover expenses in cash for two months at most, in which case their only solution is to ask family or friends for help. All these mean that financial inclusion does not improve seniors’ financial conditions.
Thankfully, these challenges will hopefully be overcome. A new World Bank report shares effective policy experience from the Republic of Korea to help solve these tough challenges. The report shows that digital financial inclusion is far more than just spreading digital financial services. In truth, it is intended to help elderly people achieve better financial security in the long run.
28. What can we learn from the Global Findex 2025 database?
A. Indonesian seniors hardly use digital payments.
B. Mongolian seniors rank first in digital payments.
C. The divide in digital financial inclusion is narrowing.
D. Seniors who use digital services will become happier.
29. Why are Mongolian seniors able to make digital payments?
A. They merely have digital accounts. B. Policies discourage cash withdrawals.
C. WeChat Pay offers particular assistance. D. They enjoy proper digital payment services.
30. What is the goal of the digital financial inclusion for the elderly?
A. To gain foreign policy experience. B. To spread financial security tips.
C. To enhance their economic security. D. To ensure their steady income growth.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Seniors’ Digital Finance Divide B. Cash Payments and Mobile Wallets
C. Digital Payments and Financial Risks D. Digital Benefits to Mongolian Seniors
D
Edward Kang, a 17-year-old high school student from New Jersey, has developed an AI tool called RetinaMind. The system analyzes patients’ retinal (视网膜的) images and diagnoses (诊断) brain-related disorders with an accuracy of 89%.
Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model. In the end, he created RetinaMind to diagnose both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
In America, 1 in 54 children is affected by ASD and nearly seven million kids suffer from ADHD. These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult. Kang hopes his invention will help realize early diagnosis and bring a better life to patients around the world.
Kang learned programming and machine learning all by himself via online courses. He first copied the model from a research paper and later updated it to detect ADHD. He believed a useful examining tool should tell different illnesses apart. However, telling one mental illness from another is far harder. So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate.
This tool can automatically discover and combine extremely subtle retinal patterns that are far too complex for humans to recognize, which makes them powerful enough to make diagnoses. However, experts warn that retinal differences are not only seen in ASD and ADHD, but also appear in many other brain-related illnesses. Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children.
32. What inspired Edward Kang to develop RetinaMind?
A. His school project on brain-related disorders.
B. A model diagnosing patients’ retinal illnesses.
C. His sudden thought of diagnosing ASD and ADHD.
D. A study applying retinal images to diagnose autism.
33. Why are the situations of ASD and ADHD mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To reveal issues of current diagnostic tests. B. To draw public attention to children’s health.
C. To illustrate the high cost of brain disorders. D. To highlight the necessity of the invention.
34. What can we infer from Kang’s research process?
A. The latest model could tell all mental illnesses apart.
B. Kang copied established models with little creativity.
C. Calculation methods improved his model’s accuracy.
D. Kang took online classes to deepen his medical research.
35. What does Kang intend to do next?
A. Offer professional treatment to patients. B. Seek more support from medical experts.
C. Recognize types of brain-related illnesses. D. Better his model for detailed classification.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people simply go to the gym or spend all their time on sports like soccer — competitive group activities. However, finding a balance between these two worlds creates a more well-rounded approach to health. It keeps the mind focused and the body prepared for any challenge. ____36____
This balanced combination brings unique physical benefits. Athletes find that their coordination (协调能力) improves when they leave the sports field and enter the gym. Gym training builds strength and endurance, while sports put these into practical use. ____37____ Adults who stick to both endurance exercise and strength training are about 50% less likely to die from the flu.
The mixture also improves mental fitness. Sports require quick thinking and strategy under pressure. Gym work provides the discipline needed to complete those moves. ____38____ Moreover, mental tiredness disappears when you switch from a repetitive workout. The brain stays active by learning new rules and reacting to opponents. Finally you develop better focus and a stronger drive to succeed in all areas.
In terms of long-term health, a diverse routine helps keep lifelong exercise habits. Mixing gym activities with group sports builds both social bonds and physical strength. More importantly, a diverse routine makes it easier to stay consistent when motivation drops. ____39____ Turn to team sports for support when you need more energy.
So enjoy the best of both worlds with a little planning. ____40____ Every workout makes you stronger and better.
A. Enough motivation will stop you pausing.
B. The results speak for themselves in your looks and feelings.
C. You can rely on the gym when you need quiet training alone.
D. But the question lies in how to strike the balance between them.
E. Combining both improves strategic thinking and self-discipline.
F. The balance will offer unexpected advantages for both body and mind.
G. Health officials also point out the link between diverse exercise and physical health.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Casper is a great horned owl living at the Orphaned Wildlife Rehabilitation Society. It has become a (n) ____41____ at the center after fostering (照料) more than 500 rescued owlets since 1999.
Casper first arrived at the center after suffering ____42____. Soon the team discovered she had a very special ____43____: she was a natural foster mom. Since then, she has helped generations of rescued baby owls, teaching the skills they are ____44____ in need of after they return to nature.
Right now, she’s ____45____ four more owlets (猫头鹰幼崽). The young owls learn by watching her fly, hunt, and ____46____ the world around them. “They look up to her, they follow her, they ____47____ her,” said Rob Hope, manager of the society. Casper teaches important behaviors like ____48____ prey (猎物) and staying cautious of humans. Such are ____49____ that can make a big difference once the birds are ____50____ into the wild. “That’s what we want so that when those babies are in the wild, they’ve got a good chance of ____51____.” he said.
Over the 26 years, Casper has become far more than a rescue animal. She’s been a trusted teacher, protector, and ____52____ mother to hundreds of ____53____ baby owls who otherwise might not have survived.
Honestly, it’s impossible not to ____54____ the unsung hero. One injured owl who couldn’t return to the wild ended up ____55____ her life to helping hundreds of others get there instead.
41. A. witness B. nurse C. legend D. expert
42. A. injuries B. threats C. losses D. blows
43. A. habit B. demand C. family D. gift
44. A. freely B. slightly C. badly D. lately
45. A. hatching B. tending C. observing D. testing
46. A. care about B. take over C. dig into D. react to
47. A. hug B. imitate C. doubt D. value
48. A. catching B. burying C. selecting D. tricking
49. A. games B. references C. lessons D. honors
50. A. driven B. packed C. admitted D. released
51. A. evolution B. migration C. success D. survival
52. A. adoptive B. punctual C. reasonable D. biological
53. A. naughty B. weak C. anxious D. independent
54. A. comfort B. remind C. appreciate D. overlook
55. A. dedicating B. limiting C. sacrificing D. abandoning
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The pressure at 10,000 meters underwater ____56____ (reach) nearly 1,100 kilograms per square centimeter. At such a depth, even ____57____ tiniest mistake can put both the equipment and people in life-threatening danger.
Aware of the risk, Zhou Hao, the 46-year-old chief technician of the Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, does his work with extreme strictness, ____58____ (make) equipment parts with precision down to 0.003 millimeters — about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. Beyond that strictness, however, lies an equally remarkable ____59____ (commit) to his work: during a shipboard mission, he threw up ____60____ (violent) but when the equipment failed, he pulled himself together and fixed the problem.
Over the past decade, in addition to solving 366 technical challenges, Zhou ____61____ (lead) 316 upgrades for sea trials, helping China’s domestically built submarines achieve multiple national and international ____62____ (first).
Zhou is currently training the next generation. Among his four apprentices (学徒), one is a senior technician, two are mid-level technicians, ____63____ the last one is an advanced-level trainee. Zhou makes it his duty to equip them ____64____ the knowledge of the nation’s deep-sea technology.
As China pushes ____65____ (it) deep-sea ambitions, Zhou believes craftsmanship will determine how far the country can go. He said, “There is no road in the deep sea. We don’t need to follow — we are the path.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对英语学习中使用纸质词典还是电子词典进行选择,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paper Dictionaries or Electronic Dictionaries?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
46-year-old Kim Wallace and her 8-year-old daughter, Olivia, had been heading home after picking up dinner from Olive Garden. On the way back home, she suddenly began feeling extremely sick while driving the SUV. The sudden wave of nausea (作呕) caused Kim to lose consciousness behind the wheel, and the SUV went out of control instantly. Sitting in the back seat, 8-year-old Olivia was jolted (颠簸) violently as soon as the car turned sharply. The peaceful mood after their dinner out disappeared in an instant. She called out in a trembling voice, “Mom! Mom! What’s up?” Yet she got no response from Kim. Panic washing over the little girl, she grabbed tightly onto the edge of the front seat.
As the vehicle crashed through a fence, tore across several residential backyards, and slid rapidly toward a nearby pond, Olivia screamed, “Help! Help!” By the time the SUV threw itself into the cold pond water, she was completely overwhelmed by fear and helplessness.
The violent crash made a loud sound, and it was this sudden loud crash that caught the attention of 33-year-old Yianni Sarris, who was helping his father cut down trees in the backyard of his parents’ home at that moment.
Sarris witnessed the entire shocking scene of the out-of-control SUV. Realizing that there were people trapped in the sinking vehicle, Sarris rushed straight toward the pond. Noticing several neighbors drawn by the crash were rushing toward the pond, Sarris didn’t even pause to exchange a word — he just jumped in.
Fortunately, the water in the pond was not all that deep. Swimming nearer, he spotted through the half-open window that in the car were a panicked girl and an unconscious lady.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Sarris reached out for the vehicle door.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After swimming Kim back to the shore, Sarris collapsed from exhaustion.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$