Unit 4 Reading plus 核心考点精讲精练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 4 Reading plus 核心考点精讲精练 一、单词 & 短语深度梳理 核心名词 memory n. 记忆力；记忆 word n. 单词 playing card 扑克牌 mind n. 大脑，头脑 competition n. 比赛，竞赛 championship n. 锦标赛 event n. 比赛项目 athlete n. 运动员；brain athlete 脑力选手 champion n. 冠军 technique n. 技巧，方法 letter n. 字母 lake n. 湖泊 memory palace 记忆宫殿 list n. 清单 bedroom n. 卧室 picture n. 画面，图像 v. 想象，描绘 study n. 学习；学业 重点形容词 amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 different adj. 不同的 strong adj. 强大的 average adj. 普通的，一般的 terrible adj. 糟糕的 good adj. 擅长的；be good at 擅长 useful adj. 有用的 高频动词 & 固定搭配 memorize v. 记忆，记住 for example /for instance 例如 just as 正如 hold competitions 举办比赛 be born with 天生具有 make full use of 充分利用 stand for 代表 picture sth. in one’s mind 在脑海中想象某物 all you need to do is 你只需要做…… on the other hand 另一方面 give sth. a try 试一试 二、核心语法点 1. as...as 原级比较 remember as many names as they could 尽可能多地记住名字 2. just as 引导方式状语从句 Just as there are body sports, there are mind sports. 正如有锻炼身体的运动一样，也有锻炼大脑的脑力赛事。 3. while 引导让步状语从句，表 “虽然” While you might think they have natural good memory, it’s not true. 虽然你可能以为他们天生记忆力好，但事实并非如此。 4. 宾语从句（what 引导） Many competitors use what is called a “memory palace”. 许多选手使用一种叫作 “记忆宫殿” 的方法。 5. 定语从句（each letter in HOMES stands for a different lake） 6. 不定式作表语 all you need to do is to remember the picture 你只需要记住画面即可 7. 被动语态（拓展） The World Memory Championships were held in Wuhan in 2019. 2019 年世界脑力锦标赛在武汉举办。 8. 情态动词 can /need can memorize 能够记住；need to do 需要做 三、短文逐段翻译 脑力运动 你的记忆力怎么样？15 分钟你能记住多少单词？有的人能记住 335 个单词，还有人更加厉害。比如，曾有人在一小时内记住 2530 张扑克牌的顺序！ 就像有锻炼身体的体育赛事一样，也有锻炼大脑的脑力竞赛，世界脑力锦标赛就是其中之一。2019 年这项赛事在中国武汉举办，设置了各式各样的比赛项目。例如，脑力选手要尽可能记住更多人名和人脸，或是在 15 分钟内记住尽可能多的单词。 你或许会以为这些参赛者天生记忆力超群，但事实往往并非如此。有一位冠军记忆力十分普通，可他会充分运用记忆技巧。比如要记住美国五大湖的名字，他就记住单词 HOMES，这个单词的每个字母分别代表一座湖泊。 很多选手会使用一种名为 “记忆宫殿” 的方法记忆。大多数人很难记住清单类内容，却很擅长记住物品摆放的位置。想想你的卧室，你大概能在脑海里清晰想出每样东西的位置。现在，把清单上的物品分别想象摆放在卧室的不同角落。之后想要回忆内容时，你只需要回想这幅画面。 记忆竞赛并非适合所有人，也不是人人都能成为脑力选手。但另一方面，他们的一些记忆技巧对你的学习会很有帮助，你不妨试一试！ 四、写作万能句型 as many ... as possible 尽可能多的…… Just as..., there are... 正如……，也存在…… be born with a strong memory 天生拥有好记忆力 make full use of ... 充分利用…… Each letter stands for ... 每个字母代表…… picture sth. in your mind 在脑海中想象某物 All you need to do is to... 你只需要…… On the other hand,... 另一方面…… 五、基础练习题 汉译英短语 记住单词 ____________ 一小时记住扑克牌顺序 _____ 世界脑力锦标赛 ____________ 脑力选手 ____________ 天生拥有好记忆力 ____________ 充分利用记忆技巧 ____________ 每个字母代表一座湖 ____________ 记忆宫殿 ____________ 在脑海中想象画面 ____________ 另一方面 ____________ 对学习有用 ____________ 试一试这些方法 ____________ 英译汉短语 playing cards ____________ different events ____________ an average memory ____________ the Great Lakes ____________ remember lists ____________ in your mind ____________ be good at remembering places ____________ give them a try ____________ 用动词正确形式填空 1. Some people ______ (memorize) hundreds of words quickly. 2. The World Memory Championships ______ (hold) in Wuhan in 2019. 3. While many people ______ (think) champions are born clever, they are wrong. 4. He ______ (make) full use of memory skills every time. 5. Each letter ______ (stand) for one lake’s name. 6. Most people ______ (be) terrible at remembering long lists. 7. You can ______ (picture) all things in your bedroom in your mind. 8. All you need ______ (do) is to recall the pictures. 9. These memory skills ______ (be) useful for our study. 10. You should ______ (give) these methods a try. 单项选择 1. He can memorize as ______ words as he can. A. much B. many C. more D. most 2. Just ______ we have ball games, we have brain sports. A. as B. like C. for D. with 3. The championships ______ held in Wuhan in 2019. A. are B. is C. were D. was 4. Many people think they ______ born with good memory. A. are B. were C. is D. was 5. We should make full use ______ useful memory skills. A. in B. of C. for D. at 6. Each letter ______ a different lake in HOMES. A. stand for B. stands for C. stand up D. stands up 7. Most people are bad ______ remembering long lists. A. in B. on C. at D. for 8. On the other ______, these skills help us study. A. hand B. side C. way D. mind 句型转换 1. People have body sports. People also have brain sports.（用 just as 合并） 2. The World Memory Championships were held in Wuhan in 2019.（改为主动句） 3. He doesn’t have good natural memory. He uses memory skills well.（用 while 合并） 4. Each letter of HOMES means one lake.（替换 stand for 改写） 5. You only need to remember the picture.（同义改写 All you need to do...） 6. The skills can help you study. You should try them.（合并为一句） 根据中文提示完成句子 1. 有人能一小时记住两千多张扑克牌。 Someone can memorize the order of many ______ ______ in just one hour. 2. 正如有体能比赛，也有脑力锦标赛。 ______ there are body sports, there are World Memory Championships. 3. 冠军并非天生记忆力好，他们充分运用记忆技巧。 Champions aren’t born with strong memory; they ______ ______ ______ memory techniques. 4. HOMES 的每个字母分别代表一座美国五大湖。 Each letter in HOMES ______ one of the Great Lakes in the US. 5. 你可以在脑海里把清单物品想象放在卧室各处。 You can ______ the list’s things in different bedroom places ______ ______ ______. 6. 另一方面，这些记忆方法对你的学习很有用，试一试吧。 ______, these skills are useful for your study. Just ______ ______ ______. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $