精品解析：湖北孝感市安陆市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

九年级英语 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。命题范围：九年级英语全一册（U1-U10）。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a ___1___ to brush the barrels and put them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was so ___2___ that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your ___3___ ?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no ___4___ but to make this request. ” The next morning, when the little boy ran to ___5___ the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said____6____ , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal ___7___ the wind in nature, but we can have our own ways to ___8___ the wind. ” Then the little boy ___9___ his tears (眼泪) and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the ____10____ barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly. The third morning, the little boy ____11____ his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was ____12____ to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very ____13____ way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and ____14____ his son. We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add the ____15____ is the only way not to be beaten. 1. A. job B. promise C. product D. way 2. A. shy B. cheerful C. angry D. thankful 3. A. story B. notice C. letter D. poster 4. A. time B. purpose C. doubt D. choice 5. A. paint B. blow C. repair D. check 6. A. strictly B. wildly C. kindly D. nervously 7. A. from B. with C. of D. about 8. A. invite B. beat C. accept D. encourage 9. A. dried B. collected C. believed D. tasted 10. A. full B. empty C. new D. old 11. A. sold out B. paid for C. took off D. put on 12. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. interested 13. A. foolish B. simple C. strange D. dangerous 14. A. hid B. covered C. hugged D. controlled 15. A. weight B. age C. clothes D. height 二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16. What do we know about Fun Science? ①It is sold out. ②It is liked by many readers. ③It was written by Tom Miller. ④It can be returned at no cost. A. ②④ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ①③ 17. Emma spent￥15 buying Fun Science. What kind of book did she buy? A. Used. B. E-book. C. Paperback. D. Hardback. 18. How much do you need to pay if you buy all three books? A. ￥22.2. B. ￥36. C. ￥88.8. D. ￥111. 19. Who may be most interested in the material? A. Alan, a middle school student who loves art. B. Meimei, a little girl who loves reading stories. C. Peter, a father who is interested in different cars. D. Liu Jun, a young adult who is interested in science. 20. The material is probably from ___________. A. a city book fair B. a school library C. an online bookshop D. a reading club at school B Many people might, when they see something beautiful, simply say it is beautiful. But Ma Baoli, a pilot from China Southern Airlines, who has won the title of “poetic captain” (诗意机长), recites (背诵) ancient Chinese poems instead. While flying over the Yellow River, he thinks of this poem: “Don’t you see the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky, rushes into the sea and never comes back?” About the Yangtze River, he recites: “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River rushes east, sweeping away all outstanding heroes through the ages.” Ma likes reading poems in his spare time. During the flights, he sometimes shares poems with passengers about the places they are flying over after broadcasting (播送) basic flight information. The perfect mix of poems and flying is deeply loved by the Chinese people and has won him many fans on Sina Weibo. “People like poems very much, and many Chinese people have a special feeling for them,” said Ma. His father used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to go with the paintings. As a child, he enjoyed watching his father do these things and listening to him recite poems. It planted a love for ancient poems in his heart at an early age. No wonder his love for poems has now become a family tradition. Like the father, Ma’s daughters, aged 6 and 9, are also interested in Chinese poems and traditional Chinese culture. 21. Why is Ma Baoli called the “poetic captain”? A. Because he likes writing poems. B. Because he broadcasts poems every day. C. Because he likes sharing Chinese poems during the flights. D. Because he often teaches his daughters ancient Chinese poems. 22. Who influenced Ma and made him fall in love with poems in his early age? A. His fans. B. His father. C. His passengers. D. His daughters. 23. Which of the following is the right poem that Ma recites while flying over the Yangtze River? A. B. C. D. 24. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _________. A. poems B. places C. flights D. paintings 25. What can be the best title for the text? A. Poetic Broadcast. B. A Wonderful Flight. C. Famous Poems in China. D. When Flights Meet Poems. C On Monday, China Post issued (发行) a set of special stamps to celebrate the coming Year of the Horse. This news made many stamp collectors very excited. Even though it was cold in winter, people started to line up at post offices in Beijing as early as Sunday afternoon. By 8 a.m. on Monday, when the stamps went on sale, many collectors were waiting on the sidewalks. They included both experienced fans and young people wearing heavy coats. The Year of the Horse will start on February 17, 2026, according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The 2026 celebrations are more meaningful because the Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2024. This event has made people more interested in traditional customs. There are two stamps in this set, and each of them has a value of 1.20 yuan (about 17 US cents). The first stamp shows a red horse walking on clouds. It stands for the fast development of the country’s economy and society, and also shows people’s hopes for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026—2030). The second stamp has three horses running together with lucky patterns. It means that all Chinese people work together to build a better country. In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of energy, strength and success. It is connected to the idiom (成语) “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “success comes quickly”. Horses have long been loved for their role in transportation and bringing wealth. Today, the horse is still a popular zodiac sign (生肖), and people see it as a sign of good luck and progress in the new year. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By listing a set of numbers. 27. When did the sales of the special stamps begin? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. At 8 a. m. on Monday. C. On February 17, 2026. D. On the first day of 2026. 28. Why did people line up for the stamps as early as Sunday afternoon? A. Because the post offices opened earlier than usual on Sunday. B. Because the special stamps were very popular among collectors. C. Because young collectors were more active than experienced fans. D. Because the weather on Sunday was much warmer than on Monday. 29. What’s the price of this set of stamps? A. 1.20 yuan. B. 17 US cents. C. 2.40 yuan. D. 32 US cents. 30. The idiom “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” is mentioned to show that ________. A. traditional idioms lead to the special stamps B. people use idioms to celebrate the Lunar New Year C. the Year of the Horse is the most popular zodiac year D. horses are deeply planted in Chinese cultural meanings 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 （选项中有一项多余） When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audio books (有声书) instead of reading paper books. ____31____ Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. ____32____ At the same time, it gives our eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio books as effectively (有效地) as we do from paper books? ____33____ Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. Another study further supported the result above. In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. ____34____ However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. ____35____ If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn well. A. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. B. Audio books have become quite popular these days. C. Young people are more likely to choose audio books than the old. D. However, we can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere we like. E. One reason might be that when we listen to audio books, we need to deal with several tasks. F. The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. 三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell strict minute carefully about but take information they feel The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills (账单), and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about ____36____ experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to ____37____ out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager (经理)”. I ____38____ something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they had never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat me of my money. I’ll continue paying my bills this way, ____39____ I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her ____40____ my problems with Mark, the manager. A few ____41____ later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too ____42____?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own fault (过错), so I’ll look over my emails more ____43____ before I send them next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of ____44____ online. I often buy things on the websites—toys, clothes, books, and even foods. I have also ____45____ some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety problem. 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 （注意每小题的词数要求） Nowadays, a popular phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is sweeping social media (社交媒体) among young people. It means caring for yourself in simple ways. Many teens feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life. They often wait for others to help them, but “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells a different idea: Be your own supporter. Self-care doesn’t need to be expensive. You can buy a cheap snack, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax. These small acts help you feel better without spending much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are important and they don’t have to always please (取悦) others. This phrase also shows the rise of young people’s self-awareness (自我意识). They no longer only want to be loved by others. Instead, they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can deal with problems better in life. The “old self” is better than “lying flat” (躺平). It is a wonderful way of making peace with one’s own heart. It gives young people breathing room after years of study and work pressure. However, we should not go too far. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish (自私的). It’s about balancing (平衡) your needs with responsibilities (责任). Although “Love Yourself, Laoji” may fade (褪色) one day, its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. 1. According to the passage, “Love Yourself, Laoji” means ____46____ in easy ways. (不超过3词) 2. Nowadays, many young people are learning that their own feelings are ____47____ than pleasing others. (不超过3词) 3 &4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. “Love Yourself, Laoji” Idea Be your own supporter. Ways of “self-care” 1. take a walk after class; 2. ____________48____________; (不超过5词) 3. sit quietly to relax Advantages (优点，好处) 1. dealing with problems better in life; 2. making peace with one’s own heart; 3. ____________49____________ (不超过6词) after years of study and work pressure; 4. being kind to ourselves and finding our inner (内心的) peace 5. What is a good way to please yourself when you feel stressed? Give an example. (不超过15词) ______________________________________________50______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6.假如你是徐飞，你的英国朋友Peter在微信上说他压力很大，晚上睡不好觉，问你有没有改善睡眠的方法。请根据如下提示，用英语写一条微信回复他。 注意： （1） 根据上图所给提示，可适当发挥； （2） 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3） 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hi, Peter! I’m so sorry to hear that you’re feeling a lot of stress and have trouble sleeping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________51________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope the advice above can help you get better sleep! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。命题范围：九年级英语全一册（U1-U10）。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a ___1___ to brush the barrels and put them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was so ___2___ that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your ___3___ ?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no ___4___ but to make this request. ” The next morning, when the little boy ran to ___5___ the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said____6____ , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal ___7___ the wind in nature, but we can have our own ways to ___8___ the wind. ” Then the little boy ___9___ his tears (眼泪) and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the ____10____ barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly. The third morning, the little boy ____11____ his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was ____12____ to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very ____13____ way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and ____14____ his son. We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add the ____15____ is the only way not to be beaten. 1. A. job B. promise C. product D. way 2. A. shy B. cheerful C. angry D. thankful 3. A. story B. notice C. letter D. poster 4. A. time B. purpose C. doubt D. choice 5. A. paint B. blow C. repair D. check 6. A. strictly B. wildly C. kindly D. nervously 7. A. from B. with C. of D. about 8. A. invite B. beat C. accept D. encourage 9. A. dried B. collected C. believed D. tasted 10. A. full B. empty C. new D. old 11. A. sold out B. paid for C. took off D. put on 12. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. interested 13. A. foolish B. simple C. strange D. dangerous 14. A. hid B. covered C. hugged D. controlled 15. A. weight B. age C. clothes D. height 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小男孩看管木桶，试图写信祈求风不要吹倒木桶未果，最终想到给空木桶加水增重抵御大风的故事，告诉我们无法改变外界，但是可以改变自我。 【1题详解】 句意：每天早上，父亲给他一份活儿，擦洗木桶并摆放整齐，但是夜里大风把木桶吹得到处都是。 空后说要擦洗木桶并摆放整齐，可知是要完成的工作，job“工作，活儿”符合语境。promise“承诺”、product“产品”、way“方法”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：男孩十分生气，于是写了一封信给风：“求求你不要吹倒我的木桶。” 后文写信向风祈求不要吹倒木桶，能看出男孩因为木桶被吹乱感到生气，angry“生气的”符合语境。shy“害羞的”、cheerful“开心的”、thankful“感激的”，均和情景矛盾。 【3题详解】 句意：看到这一幕后，爸爸笑着问男孩：“风能读懂你的信吗？” 前文提到他写了一封信给风，letter“信件”对应上文。story“故事”、notice“通知”、poster“海报”，和文中写信情节不符。 【4题详解】 句意：小男孩说：“我不知道。除了提出这个请求，我别无选择。” 固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择，只能做某事”，choice“选择”符合固定短语。time“时间”、purpose“目的”、doubt“怀疑”，不能构成该搭配。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天清晨，小男孩跑去查看木桶，发现木桶又被吹得到处都是。 后文提到他发现木桶再次被吹乱，说明他前去查看木桶情况，check“检查，查看”符合语境。paint“粉刷”、blow“吹”、repair“修理”，不符合动作逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：爸爸走过来温和地说：“孩子，别难过。” 后文父亲耐心开导小男孩，kindly“温和地，友善地”贴合父亲说话的态度。strictly“严厉地”、wildly“失控地”、nervously“紧张地”，不符合父亲安抚孩子的场景。 【7题详解】 句意：自然界中我们或许没有办法应对风，但是我们可以拥有自己的方式去战胜风。 固定搭配deal with“应对，处理”，介词with为固定搭配。from、of、about均不能和deal构成该短语。 【8题详解】 句意：自然界中我们或许没有办法应对风，但是我们可以拥有自己的方式去战胜风。 后文男孩想出办法让木桶不再被风吹倒，beat“战胜，打败”符合文意。invite“邀请”、accept“接受”、encourage“鼓励”，语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：于是小男孩擦干眼泪，反复思索。 空后his tears“眼泪”，dried“擦干”搭配眼泪符合语境。collected“收集”、believed“相信”、tasted“品尝”，无法和tears搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：最后，他想到一个主意。他往空木桶里灌满水。 木桶原本是空的，灌水之后重量增加不容易被风吹倒，empty“空的”符合语境。full“满的”、new“新的”、old“旧的”，和灌水的逻辑冲突。 【11题详解】 句意：第三天早上，小男孩匆忙穿上衣服跑出门。 后文and ran out“跑出门”，put on“穿上（衣服）”符合早起出门的动作。sold out“售罄”、paid for“付款”、took off“脱掉”，和语境相反。 【12题详解】 句意：看到木桶摆放得整整齐齐，他十分激动。 困扰多日的问题终于解决，excited“激动的，兴奋的”贴合男孩心情。bored“无聊的”、worried“担忧的”、interested“感兴趣的”，不符合此时的情绪。 【13题详解】 句意：小男孩开心地笑着告诉爸爸：“这是一个十分简单的办法，也就是让木桶变重。” 只需要加水增重就能解决问题，办法简单易行，simple“简单的”符合语境。foolish“愚蠢的”、strange“奇怪的”、dangerous“危险的”，语义不符。 【14题详解】 句意：小男孩的爸爸微笑着拥抱了儿子。 父亲看到孩子独立想出解决办法，hugged“拥抱”符合温情的场景。hid“躲藏”、covered“遮盖”、controlled“控制”，语义不通。 【15题详解】 句意：给自身增加重量，才是不被打倒的唯一途径。 全文核心思路：木桶加水增加重量抵御大风，引申到人要充实自我增加重量，weight“重量”呼应全文主旨。age“年龄”、clothes“衣服”、height“身高”，不符合文章寓意。 二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16. What do we know about Fun Science? ①It is sold out. ②It is liked by many readers. ③It was written by Tom Miller. ④It can be returned at no cost. A. ②④ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ①③ 17. Emma spent￥15 buying Fun Science. What kind of book did she buy? A. Used. B. E-book. C. Paperback. D. Hardback. 18. How much do you need to pay if you buy all three books? A. ￥22.2. B. ￥36. C. ￥88.8. D. ￥111. 19. Who may be most interested in the material? A. Alan, a middle school student who loves art. B. Meimei, a little girl who loves reading stories. C. Peter, a father who is interested in different cars. D. Liu Jun, a young adult who is interested in science. 20. The material is probably from ___________. A. a city book fair B. a school library C. an online bookshop D. a reading club at school 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三本书的详细信息，包括书名、作者、价格、类型及退换货政策，旨在为读者提供购书参考。 【16题详解】 书籍信息表明，Fun Science的评价5颗星中有四颗，458个reviews，说明“它受许多读者喜欢”，对应②；同时其退货政策注明Free returns，说明“它可以免费退货”，对应④。文中未提及该书已售罄（①不对）；作者是Tom Brown，不是Tom Miller（③不对）。故答案为②④。 【17题详解】 图片价格信息表明，Fun Science的E-book价格为 ¥15。 【18题详解】 表格中的句子“Get all three for 20% off”表明，现在买可以打8折，所以三本书的价格：(36+35+40)×0.8 = 88.8（元）。 【19题详解】 三本书均与科学相关，最可能吸引对科学感兴趣的年轻读者。Alan喜欢艺术，Meimei喜欢故事，Peter对汽车感兴趣，均与材料主题不完全匹配。D正确。 【20题详解】 材料中包含了书籍封面、价格、评分、购买选项（如 “Buy now”）、库存状态及退换货政策，这类信息常见于online bookshop“在线书店”的商品页面。 B Many people might, when they see something beautiful, simply say it is beautiful. But Ma Baoli, a pilot from China Southern Airlines, who has won the title of “poetic captain” (诗意机长), recites (背诵) ancient Chinese poems instead. While flying over the Yellow River, he thinks of this poem: “Don’t you see the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky, rushes into the sea and never comes back?” About the Yangtze River, he recites: “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River rushes east, sweeping away all outstanding heroes through the ages.” Ma likes reading poems in his spare time. During the flights, he sometimes shares poems with passengers about the places they are flying over after broadcasting (播送) basic flight information. The perfect mix of poems and flying is deeply loved by the Chinese people and has won him many fans on Sina Weibo. “People like poems very much, and many Chinese people have a special feeling for them,” said Ma. His father used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to go with the paintings. As a child, he enjoyed watching his father do these things and listening to him recite poems. It planted a love for ancient poems in his heart at an early age. No wonder his love for poems has now become a family tradition. Like the father, Ma’s daughters, aged 6 and 9, are also interested in Chinese poems and traditional Chinese culture. 21. Why is Ma Baoli called the “poetic captain”? A. Because he likes writing poems. B. Because he broadcasts poems every day. C. Because he likes sharing Chinese poems during the flights. D. Because he often teaches his daughters ancient Chinese poems. 22. Who influenced Ma and made him fall in love with poems in his early age? A. His fans. B. His father. C. His passengers. D. His daughters. 23. Which of the following is the right poem that Ma recites while flying over the Yangtze River? A. B. C. D. 24. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _________. A. poems B. places C. flights D. paintings 25. What can be the best title for the text? A. Poetic Broadcast. B. A Wonderful Flight. C. Famous Poems in China. D. When Flights Meet Poems. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国南方航空公司的飞行员马保利因在飞行中背诵和分享古诗词而被称为“诗意机长”，并介绍了他对诗词的热爱如何源于父亲的影响，以及这种热爱如何成为家族传统。 【21题详解】 第一段末尾的句子“recites ancient Chinese poems instead”及第三段中的句子“he sometimes shares poems with passengers about the places they are flying over”表明，他被称为“诗意机长”是因为他在飞行中分享古诗词。 【22题详解】 第四段中的句子“His father used to paint... and write poems... As a child, he enjoyed watching his father do these things and listening to him recite poems. It planted a love for ancient poems in his heart at an early age.”表明，是父亲在他幼年时影响了他，让他爱上诗词。 【23题详解】 第二段中的句子“About the Yangtze River, he recites: ‘Wave after wave, the Yangtze River rushes east, sweeping away all outstanding heroes through the ages.’”表明，他在飞越长江时背诵的是这首诗，对应选项中的图片C的内容。 【24题详解】 第三段“People like poems very much, and many Chinese people have a special feeling for them.”表明，them指代前一句中的poems“诗词”。places“地点”、flights“航班”、paintings“画作”均不符合上下文指代关系。 【25题详解】 全文围绕马保利将“飞行”与“诗词”结合的故事展开，标题When Flights Meet Poems“当飞行遇上诗词”既概括了主题，又生动形象。 C On Monday, China Post issued (发行) a set of special stamps to celebrate the coming Year of the Horse. This news made many stamp collectors very excited. Even though it was cold in winter, people started to line up at post offices in Beijing as early as Sunday afternoon. By 8 a.m. on Monday, when the stamps went on sale, many collectors were waiting on the sidewalks. They included both experienced fans and young people wearing heavy coats. The Year of the Horse will start on February 17, 2026, according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The 2026 celebrations are more meaningful because the Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2024. This event has made people more interested in traditional customs. There are two stamps in this set, and each of them has a value of 1.20 yuan (about 17 US cents). The first stamp shows a red horse walking on clouds. It stands for the fast development of the country’s economy and society, and also shows people’s hopes for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026—2030). The second stamp has three horses running together with lucky patterns. It means that all Chinese people work together to build a better country. In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of energy, strength and success. It is connected to the idiom (成语) “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “success comes quickly”. Horses have long been loved for their role in transportation and bringing wealth. Today, the horse is still a popular zodiac sign (生肖), and people see it as a sign of good luck and progress in the new year. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By listing a set of numbers. 27. When did the sales of the special stamps begin? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. At 8 a. m. on Monday. C. On February 17, 2026. D. On the first day of 2026. 28. Why did people line up for the stamps as early as Sunday afternoon? A. Because the post offices opened earlier than usual on Sunday. B. Because the special stamps were very popular among collectors. C. Because young collectors were more active than experienced fans. D. Because the weather on Sunday was much warmer than on Monday. 29. What’s the price of this set of stamps? A. 1.20 yuan. B. 17 US cents. C. 2.40 yuan. D. 32 US cents. 30. The idiom “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” is mentioned to show that ________. A. traditional idioms lead to the special stamps B. people use idioms to celebrate the Lunar New Year C. the Year of the Horse is the most popular zodiac year D. horses are deeply planted in Chinese cultural meanings 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国邮政为迎接马年发行的特种邮票，讲述了集邮爱好者争相抢购的场景，同时介绍了邮票的设计寓意以及马在中国传统文化中的象征意义。 【26题详解】 文章开篇第一句直接陈述“On Monday, China Post issued a set of special stamps to celebrate the coming Year of the Horse.”，这是客观事实，因此作者是通过给出事实开篇的。 【27题详解】 文章第二段提到“By 8 a.m. on Monday, when the stamps went on sale, many collectors were waiting on the sidewalks.”，可知这套邮票的开售时间是周一上午八点。 【28题详解】 文章第一段提到“This news made many stamp collectors very excited.”，结合第二段“Even though it was cold in winter, people started to line up at post offices in Beijing as early as Sunday afternoon.”，可推知这套邮票很受集邮爱好者欢迎，因此大家提前排队购买。 【29题详解】 文章第四段提到“There are two stamps in this set, and each of them has a value of 1.20 yuan (about 17 US cents).”，可知整套邮票的总价为1.2×2=2.4 元。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段提到“In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of energy, strength and success. It is connected to the idiom ‘Ma Dao Cheng Gong’, which means ‘success comes quickly’”，可知作者提到“马到成功”这个成语，是为了说明马在中国文化中拥有深厚的文化内涵。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 （选项中有一项多余） When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audio books (有声书) instead of reading paper books. ____31____ Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. ____32____ At the same time, it gives our eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio books as effectively (有效地) as we do from paper books? ____33____ Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. Another study further supported the result above. In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. ____34____ However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. ____35____ If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn well. A. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. B. Audio books have become quite popular these days. C. Young people are more likely to choose audio books than the old. D. However, we can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere we like. E. One reason might be that when we listen to audio books, we need to deal with several tasks. F. The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了有声书日益普及的现象，并通过科学研究比较了听有声书和读纸质书在获取知识效果上的异同。 【31题详解】 前句提到“你可能会注意到许多老年人听有声书而不是读纸质书”，后句问“为什么越来越多的人选择有声书？”，此处应引出有声书越来越受欢迎这一现象，选项B“Audio books have become quite popular these days.”表明有声书近来相当受欢迎，与前后文逻辑一致。 【32题详解】 前句说“阅读需要我们专注于书中的文字，而且需要找时间和地方坐下来读”，后句说“同时，它让我们的眼睛得到休息”，此处应对比说明有声书的便利性，选项D“However, we can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere we like.”表明我们可以随时随地听有声书，与前后文关于阅读局限性和有声书优势的论述逻辑一致。 【33题详解】 前句问“我们从有声书中获取知识的效率是否和纸质书一样高？”，后句描述了实验分组和结果（两组志愿者记住了相同数量的信息），此处应说明研究人员通过科学测试来寻找答案，选项A“Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer.”引出后文的具体实验，与前后文逻辑一致。 【34题详解】 前句说“在另一项研究中，研究人员研究了人们在听书和读书时的大脑活动”，后句说“然而，一些人仍然认为我们从阅读纸质书中学习得更好”，此处应说明研究结果，选项F“The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does.”表明听有声书和阅读激活的大脑区域几乎相同，与前后文关于研究结果的论述逻辑一致。 【35题详解】 前句说“然而，一些人仍然认为我们从阅读纸质书中学习得更好”，后句说“如果我们试图在学习的同时做两件事，我们不会学得好”，此处应解释这些人持此观点的原因，选项E“One reason might be that when we listen to audio books, we need to deal with several tasks.”表明一个原因可能是听有声书时我们需要处理多项任务，与后文关于同时做多件事影响学习效果的论述逻辑一致。 三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell strict minute carefully about but take information they feel The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills (账单), and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about ____36____ experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to ____37____ out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager (经理)”. I ____38____ something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they had never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat me of my money. I’ll continue paying my bills this way, ____39____ I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her ____40____ my problems with Mark, the manager. A few ____41____ later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too ____42____?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own fault (过错), so I’ll look over my emails more ____43____ before I send them next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of ____44____ online. I often buy things on the websites—toys, clothes, books, and even foods. I have also ____45____ some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety problem. 【答案】36. their 37. take 38. felt 39. but 40. about 41. minutes 42. strict 43. carefully 44. information 45. sold 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，杂志《Interactions》采访了三位不同身份的互联网使用者，分享了各自使用互联网的真实经历，围绕互联网使用的安全性展开内容。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的杂志《Interactions》询问了一些互联网用户的经历。结合“asked some Internet users about...experiences”可知，此处指的是这些用户的经历，空后是名词experiences，空处应是they的形容词性物主代词，意为“他们的”。 【37题详解】 句意：邮件告诉我有人试图从我的账户取钱，要求我把密码发给“银行经理”。 try to do sth.“试图做某事”是固定搭配，此处需要动词原形。take out money是固定搭配，意为“取走钱”。 【38题详解】 句意：我感觉不对劲。上文提到邮件的内容“有人试图从我的账户取钱，要求我把密码发给‘银行经理’”，这件事情让“我”感觉不对劲，所以才打电话去银行确认。feel“感觉”，事情发生在过去，用一般过去式，动词用过去式felt。 【39题详解】 句意：我会继续用这种方式支付账单，但我会更加小心。 空格前后两个分句为转折关系，需要转折连词连接，but符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：我当时正在告诉她我和经理马克之间的问题。 tell sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人关于某事”。 【41题详解】 句意：几分钟之后，马克的一个朋友走到了我的桌前。 结合“A few...later”和备选词，此处应是指时间，a few minutes later“几分钟之后”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：所以你觉得马克太严格吗？ 空格处在系动词is后作表语，需要形容词。strict意为“严格的”，符合上文抱怨经理问题的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：所以下次发邮件前我会更仔细地检查一遍。上文提到发邮件时出现的问题，所以下次会更小心，carefully“小心地”符合语境，副词修饰动词短语“look over”。 【44题详解】 句意：我会在网上查找很多信息。 lots of后接名词，information是不可数名词，意为“信息”，符合上网查找内容的语境，不需要变形。 【45题详解】 句意：我也在网上卖掉过一些我的个人物品。 上文提到网购，结合“ I have also...some of my things on the Internet.”和备选词可知，此处应是指“在网上卖东西”，空前已有助动词have，空处应是sell的过去分词sold。 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 （注意每小题的词数要求） Nowadays, a popular phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is sweeping social media (社交媒体) among young people. It means caring for yourself in simple ways. Many teens feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life. They often wait for others to help them, but “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells a different idea: Be your own supporter. Self-care doesn’t need to be expensive. You can buy a cheap snack, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax. These small acts help you feel better without spending much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are important and they don’t have to always please (取悦) others. This phrase also shows the rise of young people’s self-awareness (自我意识). They no longer only want to be loved by others. Instead, they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can deal with problems better in life. The “old self” is better than “lying flat” (躺平). It is a wonderful way of making peace with one’s own heart. It gives young people breathing room after years of study and work pressure. However, we should not go too far. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish (自私的). It’s about balancing (平衡) your needs with responsibilities (责任). Although “Love Yourself, Laoji” may fade (褪色) one day, its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. 1. According to the passage, “Love Yourself, Laoji” means ____46____ in easy ways. (不超过3词) 2. Nowadays, many young people are learning that their own feelings are ____47____ than pleasing others. (不超过3词) 3 &4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. “Love Yourself, Laoji” Idea Be your own supporter. Ways of “self-care” 1. take a walk after class; 2. ____________48____________; (不超过5词) 3. sit quietly to relax Advantages (优点，好处) 1. dealing with problems better in life; 2. making peace with one’s own heart; 3. ____________49____________ (不超过6词) after years of study and work pressure; 4. being kind to ourselves and finding our inner (内心的) peace 5. What is a good way to please yourself when you feel stressed? Give an example. (不超过15词) ______________________________________________50______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6.假如你是徐飞，你的英国朋友Peter在微信上说他压力很大，晚上睡不好觉，问你有没有改善睡眠的方法。请根据如下提示，用英语写一条微信回复他。 注意： （1） 根据上图所给提示，可适当发挥； （2） 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3） 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hi, Peter! I’m so sorry to hear that you’re feeling a lot of stress and have trouble sleeping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________51________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope the advice above can help you get better sleep! 【答案】46. caring for yourself 47. more important 48. buy a cheap snack 49. giving young people breathing room 50. I often buy myself a cup of milk tea when I feel stressed 51. 例文： Hi, Peter! I’m so sorry to hear that you’ re feeling a lot of stress and have trouble sleeping. Here are some tips that might help you. To begin with, why not try to do some exercise during the day? For example, walking can make your body feel tired and ready for sleep at night. What’s more, you can listen to some soft music or read an interesting book before bed to relax your mind. At the same time, avoiding using electronic devices like cellphones or iPads before sleeping is also important and necessary, as their light can keep you awake. Finally, remember not to stay up too late. Hope the advice above can help you get better sleep! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在社交媒体上流行的短语“Love Yourself, Laoji”（爱自己）的含义，探讨了年轻人如何通过简单的方式关爱自己，以及这种现象背后的自我意识觉醒。 【46题详解】 根据文章第1段“It means caring for yourself in simple ways.（它意味着用简单的方式照顾自己。）”可推知，“Love Yourself, Laoji”意味着用简单的方式照顾自己。 【47题详解】 根据文章第2段“Young people are learning that their own feelings are important and they don’t have to always please others.（年轻人正在认识到他们自己的感受很重要，他们不必总是取悦别人。）”可推知，年轻人的感受比取悦他人更重要。由than可知此处需要比较级，故填more important。 【48题详解】 根据文章第2段“You can buy a cheap snack, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax.（你可以买一份便宜的零食，课后散散步，或者只是静静地坐着放松。）”可推知，自我照顾的方式包括买便宜的零食，且需与上下文保持动词原形并列。 【49题详解】 根据文章第4段“It gives young people breathing room after years of study and work pressure.（它给年轻人在多年的学习和工作压力后提供了喘息的空间。）”可推知，它的好处是给年轻人提供喘息的空间，结合表格中其他选项的动名词形式（dealing, making, being），此处也用动名词。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求给出一个在感到压力时取悦自己的好方法并举例，字数不超过15词。言之有理即可。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类应用文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：1. 分享白天运动助眠的方法；2. 介绍睡前听轻音乐、读有趣书籍的放松方式；3. 提醒睡前远离手机、平板等电子设备；4. 建议不要熬夜 确定人称：第一人称I，第二人称you 注意事项：词数 80 词左右；题目给定固定开头与结尾，不计入总词数；需结合思维导图提示写作，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 按三段式梳理结构： 开头段：采用题干给定开篇语句，表达对Peter失眠、压力大的关心，引出改善睡眠的相关建议 中间段：完整罗列思维导图四条改善睡眠的方法，每条搭配简短补充说明，是文章核心主体 结尾段：采用题干给定结尾语句，送上祝愿，希望方法能够改善 Peter 的睡眠 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：白天运动改善睡眠 日间运动形式：do some exercise during the day, jog, play badminton, do yoga... 运动助眠效果：walking can make your body feel tired and ready for sleep at night, take 30-minute outdoor walks, do light sports... 要点二：睡前放松舒缓情绪 睡前休闲活动：listen to some soft music or read an interesting book, enjoy gentle piano tunes, read light storybooks... 活动放松作用：relax your mind, release pressure through quiet reading, calm down with mild music... 要点三：睡前规避电子设备 远离电子设备：avoid using electronic devices, give up playing with electronic devices before bedtime... 电子产品影响：their light can keep you awake, screen light disturbs sleep rhythm, screens delay falling asleep... 要点四：养成早睡作息 基础作息要求：remember not to stay up too late, go to bed before 11 p.m., keep fixed bedtime... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $