Unit 3 第1课时 Section A(1a-Pronunciation)-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材） 安徽专版

Unit 3 》 Same or Different? 上册Unit3 ⑧△ 第1课时 Section A(1a-Pronunciation) 课内基础达标 C.Is this your English book? I.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 D.You know Lucy and Lily? 1.The o (外向的)girl is very popular 1-5 in our school. 课外拓展捉高 2.Tom is kind of s(害羞的).He is afraid I,完形填空 to talk with others. 社会服务与人际沟通一人与人之间的相同与不同 3.Frank is h (辛勤的)at school because he wants to go to a good high Friends are very important in people's school. lives.Some friends have 1 views and 4.I think Jack isn't 1 (懒惰的).He interests,and 2 like the same things. always finishes his homework on time. Should friends be different 3 the same? 5.It's a bad habit to always c (比较) In my opinion,I don't care.I have two best with others friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei 6.Chen Jie can play the Chinese f (长笛) 4 like me.I am 5 than most of the very well. students in my class,and Wang Lei is also Ⅱ.单项填空 quiet.And we both enjoy 6.On 1.-The music is too Please turn it weekends,we often go to the library to do down. some reading.But the other friend of mine,Lin -Oh,sorry.I'll do it at once. Ying,is 7 different from me.She is much A.quiet B.loud more outgoing,and she likes 8 and often C.primary D.beautiful makes me laugh.She also likes 9 ,so she is 2.If you her painting with his,you will more athletic(健壮的)than me.Idon't think find hers is much better. differences are important in a 10.What's A.guess B.compareC.cover D.remind your opinion? 3.The children a dance for the old 1.A.same B.different people at the Old People's Home. C.active D.free A.played B.performed 2.A.others B.another C.worked D.compared C.other D.the other 4.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 3.A.and B.but C.or D.then A.term B.person 4.A.isn't B.doesn't C.does D.is C.number D.her 5.A.quiet B.quieter 5.下面哪个句子的语调符号标注是错误的？ C.outgoing D.more outgoing A.Would you like coffee or tea? 6.A.reading books B.playing games B.How was school today? C.watching TV D.going to the movies 上册Unit3 15 7.A.not B.more C.quite D.lots of Brynn Castle,an American student,made 8.A.doing sports B.telling jokes friends with a Chinese student named Zhang C.going to parties D.going shopping Xinyi on her exchange trip to China.Here is 9.A.sports B.books C.movies D.subjects their story. 10.A.match B.concert In April 2024,Castle came to China with C.family D.friendship some American students.They reached Beijing 1-5 first,and then travelled to Hebei.Before 6-10 leaving China,Castle visited Zhang's home. Ⅱ.补全对话 "It is interesting to see a Chinese home. A:Hi,Peter! 1 There are some differences between his house B:Yes,I do. and my home,”Castle said..“In my home,we A:What do you think a good friend should be have lots of decorations(装饰品).But Chinese like? people like to put family photos in their living B:2 rooms.And most of their decorations are red. A:Who is your best friend? They think the colour can bring them good B:Mike.3 We are in the same class. luck.” A:Are you the same or different? "Zhang's family are kind and friendly. B:We are different.4 And I am more Before going to their house,they showed me outgoing than him. around their neighbourhood and then took me A:Does he like to do the same things as you? to a restaurant for lunch,"Castle said. B:Yes.5 When they got to Zhang's home,Castle A:I see.Thank you. told many interesting stories to Zhang.The A.He is a handsome boy. two girls found they truly had so much to talk B.Do you have any friends at school? about Chinese history.As they said goodbye C.Who is much smarter,you or Mike? late at night,Zhang gave a Chinese history D.What do you like doing after school? book to Castle as a gift.She hoped it could E.We often do the same things together. help Castle know more about China F.He is good at swimming,but I can't l.Why did Castle go to China?(不超过5个词) swim. G.I think he or she should make me happy 2.What did Castle think of Zhang's family? and help me. (不超过5个词) 1-5 3.What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving Ⅲ.阅读短文，回答问题 her a Chinese history book?(不超过5个词) 社会服务与人际沟通一跨文化沟通与交流 Friendship knows no borders(国界). 96 八年级英语RJAH版5.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指“我们”也聊了一 些小事。 6.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指一个星期很快过 去了，“我”的旅行也结束了。 7.D【解析】前后为转折关系，but符合语境。 8.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指“我”的爸妈什么 也没说。 9.A【解析】前文提到机场告别，故可推测作者是在 飞机上想旅行期间发生的事。 10.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指“我”认为应该珍 惜和父母待在一起的机会。 【思维拓展】 11.B【解析】根据“we said goodbye at the airport'” 可知。 12.D【解析】根据最后一段内容可知。 Ⅱ. 1.A【解析】根据“In the past,during the Spring Festival,people always cleaned and decorated their houses.They visited relatives or had family meals as well”可知，过去人们在春节期间不常旅行。 2.C【解析】通读第二段可知，该段主要介绍了从过 去到现在人们庆祝传统节日方式的变化。 3.C【解析】根据“make everyone happy”可知，此处 的“avoid”指的是避免产生麻烦，与“stay away from”意思相近。 4.A【解析】旅游渐成新潮流。属于文化范畴。 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传 统节日庆祝方式的变化。C项符合题意。 【思维拓展】 6.People always cleaned and decorated their houses. 7.Enjoying the festivals. Unit 3 第1课时 Section A(1a-Pronunciation) 课内基础达标 I.1.outgoing 2.shy 3.hard-working 4.lazy 5.compare 6.flute Ⅱ.1-5 BBBCB 课外拓展提高 1 1.B【解析】根据语境可知，and前后陈述了两种朋 友的情况。different符合语境。 2.A【解析】others意为“其他（朋友）”，与上文 “Some friends”对应。 3.C【解析】句意：朋友应该是不同的还是相同的？ 此处用or表示选择关系。 4.D【解析】根据后文王磊也很安静内向，可知王磊 和我很像。 5.B【解析】句意：我比班上大部分学生都更安静，王 磊也一样。than后用比较级。 6.A【解析】根据下文可知，周末我们经常去图书馆 看书。由此推知我们都喜欢读书。 7.C【解析】根据上下文语境可知，我的另一个朋友 林英非常外向，和我非常不同。quite意为“很；非 常”，符合语境。 8.B【解析】根据语境可知，她喜欢讲笑话，经常让我 发笑。tell jokes意为“讲笑话”，符合语境。 9.A【解析】根据athletic可推知她也喜欢运动。 10.D【解析】本文的主题是“朋友应该相似还是不 同”。由此可知此处指作者认为在友谊中差异并 不重要。friendship意为“友谊”，符合语境。 Ⅱ.1-5 BGAFE lll.1.For an exchange trip. 2.Kind and friendly. 3.To know more about China. 第2课时Section A(2a-3c) 课内基础达标 I.1.spare 2.serious 3.prize 4.pleasure 5.population 6.appearance II.1.slimmer 2.rainfall 3.personality 4.strength 5.colourful II.1.have;in common 2.Congratulations on 3.spare time 4.as;as 5.make a great team IV.1-6 CAADBD 课外拓展提高 1.A【解析】前文提到兄弟俩差异大，所以他们的朋 友认为他们不是一家人。 2.D【解析】后文列举了棒球、足球等运动，说明 Alan喜欢运动。 3.B【解析】Eric更安静，几乎不参加活动，attend activities为固定搭配。 4.C【解析】前文强调兄弟不同，此处指他们对音乐 的兴趣也是不同的。 5.B【解析】前文提到Eric不喜欢高音乐声，此处指 他喜欢安静音乐。 6.B【解析】兄弟俩差异如此大以至于做相同决定对 他们来说是困难的。 7.D【解析】前文说做相同决定困难，后文说这次做 了相同的事，此处用however表转折。 8.A【解析】根据上下文语境可知，一开始妈妈不同 意带狗回家，后来才答应。 9.B【解析】此处指妈妈说如果他俩能照顾好狗就带 回去。 1o.C【解析】此处指Alan和Eric会尽力地照顾好 狗。take care of意为“照顾”，与前文“look after'” 对应。 写作小练笔 Tom and Jerry are my good friends.Tom is taller and more outgoing than Jerry.Jerry is more hard-working than Tom.They are both humorous. And they love sports.I often play sports with them. Although there are differences between them,they are still my good friends. 上册详解详析 5