Unit 1 熟词生义&高频考点训练-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材） 安徽专版

单元短语归纳 l.happy holiday快乐假期 13.fight against sb/sth与…作战；与…作 2.go to the mountains去爬山 斗争 3.go on holiday,/vacation去度假 14.tour guide导游 4.anything interesting任何有趣的事情 15.fall down掉落 5.see the sunrise看日出 16.thousands of数以千计的；成千上万的 6.take sb's breath away令人惊叹；让人叹绝 17.at noon正午 7.take photos拍照 l8.get together聚会；相聚 8.steamed chicken soup汽锅鸡 l9.in the sun在阳光下 9.stay at home待在家里 20.feel like doing sth想做某事 10.nothing but只有；只是 21.go over budget透支 1l.ready to do sth马上要（做某事）；愿意做 22.turn around转身；翻转 (某事) 23.look for寻找 l2.rain heavily下大雨 24.make a noise制造噪声 熟词生义 从所给的选项中，选出单词在句子中的汉语 D.(n.)病人（通常与定冠词the连用） 意思 (1)I'm sick of hearing his excuses. 1.square (2)The sick boy needs our help. A.(n.)正方形 B.(n.)广场 (3)The hospital is full of the sick. C.(n.)平方 D.(ad.)正方形的 (4)I feel sick every time I ride in a car. E.(ad.)平方 F.(o.)使相符：使一致 3.budget (1)He drew a square picture. A.(n.)预算 B.(0.)安排；规划 (2)The area is 16 square meters. C.(u.)把…编人预算 (3)The tabletop is a square. D.(adi.)价格低廉的：经济型的 (4)You need to square your actions with (1)We should budget enough money to your words. upgrade equipment. (5)The square of 5 is 25. (2)You need to budget your time carefully (6)People gather in the square to celebrate to finish the work. the festival. 2.sick (3)The company has a budget of $1 million A(ad.)生病的；患病的 for marketing this year. (4)We booked a budget hotel for the B.(adj.)恶心的；想吐的 vacation. C.(adi.)厌倦的；厌烦的 上册Unit1 高频考点训练 考点日 remind的用法 1.The two sides decided to their remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事” differences on the football field. remind sb to do sth意为“提醒某人做某事” A.fight for B.fight against remind 意为“提醒某人…”，后接 C.fight with D.fight out remind sb that宾语从句 2.The soldiers are the peace of their 1.The old photo reminds me my happy country. childhood. A.fighting for B.fighting against 2.He (remind)me that I forgot C.fighting with D.fighting off to bring my homework to school. 3.She managed to the feeling of 3.请提醒我明天早上出门前带好书包 sadness and put on a smile. Please remind me my schoolbag A.fight for B.fight against before going out tomorrow morning. C.fight with D.fight off 考点日 辨析especially与specially 4.He his brother over a small thing 强调程度上的“特别；尤其”，表 示在众多事物中某一事物更突 yesterday. 出。 句中位置灵活，通常用逗号 A.fought for B.fought against especially ]与其他句子隔开 C.fought with D.fought out 辨析 着重指为了某个特定目的而专 5.We must poverty and disease. 门地做某事。通常修饰动词或过 specially 去分词。不用于句首 A.fight for B.fight against C.fight with D.fight out 1.The teacher praised all the students, 考点四 辨析由-where构成的不定副词 Tom,for their hard work. A.especially B.specially somewhere“在某处”，常用于肯定句中 C.particular D.special “在任何地方”，常用于否定 anywhere或疑问句中 2.These shoes are designed for athletes. 辨析 “任何地方都没有”，相当于 A.especially B.specially nowherenot...anywhere C.especial D.special “到处；处处”，相当于here 考点目 与fight相关的短语 everywhere and there “为…而战：为…而奋斗”，后 1.I can't find my keys Have you seen fight for接目的、目标或利益等 them? “与…作战/作斗争”，后接 ]对象通常是不好的人或事物 A.somewhere B.anywhere fight against C.nowhere D.everywhere “与…并肩作战；与… fight ight with打架斗殴” 2.There must be a park in this town.I “击退：摆脱”，强调通过战斗来 want to take a walk. fight off抵御或驱赶某人或某物 A.somewhere B.anywhere 强调通过斗争解决争端或 C.nowhere D.everywhere fight out决出胜负 八年级英语RJAH版段“we had a big party”“The next day,we got up very early to climb the mountain"和“We even met several wild monkeys”可知，正确顺序为③②④①。 4.C【解析】文章第一段总起，点明“特殊的暑假”这 一主题；第二段讲述出发及到达酒店的过程；第三 段描述在黄山的活动：第四段总结黄山是值得参观 的好地方。故本文结构为总一分一总。 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) 课内基础达标 I.1.passport 2.tower 3.countryside 4.budget 5.faraway 6.forgetful II.1.go over 2.at peace 3.in the sun 4.made a noise 5.turn around 6.look for Ⅲ.1-5 CACBC 课外拓展提高 I. 1.A【解析】根据后文“by car'”可知，此处指驾驶。 2.C【解析】后文提到“finished on December 15”,因 此此处指开始旅行。 3.B【解析】他们成功从北极开到南极，应是开心 地说。 4.A【解析】根据后文“Before them…but his car was not an electric car”可知。 5.D【解析】根据“big cities,rivers,and mountains'” 可知，此处指地方。 6.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指这次旅行不只是 为了好玩。 7.B【解析】根据“didn't use gas..It used the sunlight.”可知，此处说明车很优秀。 8.A【解析】make electricity是固定搭配，意为“发 电”，此处指用阳光发电。 9.C【解析】“You may be smal”与“you are helpful'" 之间存在转折关系，but表示转折。 10.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处指永远不要害怕追 逐你的梦想。 Ⅱ. 1.A【解析】根据“You can have an enjoyable time while tasting local food and watching local shows" 可知，在合肥可以品尝当地美食。 2.C【解析】根据“The best time to visit Hefei is spring March-May)and autumn (September- November)”可知。 3.D【解析】根据“Hefei Xingiao International Airport…”“It is also easy to take a high-speed train to Hefei”可知。 主题作文指导 素材积累 1.The beautiful scenery took my breath away. 2.The village reminded me of my beautiful hometown. 3.I felt like I was watching a movie about history. 2 八年级英语RJAH版 4.The flowers were so beautiful that we took a lot of photos. 5.What an interesting holiday I had! 写作任务 1.They were friendly to each other. 2.We lay on the beach and relaxed. 3.All of us had a great time! 写作练兵 Last week,our class had a wonderful time on Mount Tai,which is located in Shandong Province. We arrived at the foot of the mountain at 8 p.m.We spent a whole night in climbing the mountain. Finally,we got to the top at 5 a.m.After a while,we saw the sea of clouds and the sunrise.We took quite a few photos there.Then we visited an old temple which stands on the top of the mountain.At last,we had lunch in a restaurant.The local food tasted really delicious.Tired but happy,we did have great fun. 熟词生义 1.DEAFCB 2.CADB 3.CBAD 高频考点训练 考点一 1.of 2.reminded 3.to take 考点二 1-2AB 考点三 1-5 DADCB 考点四 1-2BA 语篇融合训练 I. 1.B【解析】根据“no tall buildings or busy cities'”及 所给选项可知，此处指的是蒙古的风景很美。 2.D【解析】句意：由于我的预算有限，所以我经常露 营。根据“】I camped a lot'”可推知，作者的预算 有限。 3.A【解析】句意：我喜欢待在户外，因为晴朗的夜晚 美极了。fantastic符合语境。 4.A【解析】根据“There were stars everywhere'”可 知，此处指的是天空中的星星。 5.C【解析】根据“even right outside my tent at5 a.m.”可知，此处是说在作者露营的地方。 6.C【解析】根据“loved to talk”可知，蒙古人很 友好。 7.B【解析】根据“The weather changed a lot too”可 知，此处指可能突然下起大雨。 8.A【解析】句意：有一次，我的卡车陷进了泥里，当 地的好心人帮我把它弄了出来。根据“my truck