Unit 3 Great people （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册英语Unit 3单元卷，以“伟大人物”为主题，融合袁隆平、蔡伦等真实人物素材，覆盖词汇、语法、阅读及写作，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|1/15|人物介绍、原因分析及个人感悟|结合真实人物素材，考查语言综合输出能力，培养文化意识与思维品质| |阅读理解|5/10|细节理解、信息判断|选用居里夫人事迹，强化事实性阅读能力，渗透科学精神| |补全对话|5/10|情境交际、人物信息询问|围绕袁隆平生平设计对话，提升语言运用的真实性与逻辑性|

译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 3 Great people 单元测试卷 （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） 一、选出不同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. scientist B. inventor C. teacher D. great ( ) 2. A. eat B. give C. went D. make ( ) 3. A. star B. hard C. farm D. park ( ) 4. A. 1930 B. Beijing C. Changsha D. Han Dynasty ( ) 5. A. bamboo B. silk C. paper D. rice 二、英汉互译。（每题1分，共10分） （一）汉译英 1. 杂交水稻之父 _______________________ 2. 全世界 _______________________ 3. 放弃 _______________________ 4. 实现 _______________________ 5. 在幼年时期 _______________________ （二）英译汉 6. pass away _______________________ 7. work hard _______________________ 8. grow up _______________________ 9. make paper _______________________ 10. all over the world _______________________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a Chinese rice __________ (science). 2. He __________ (develop) hybrid rice in 1973. 3. People call him the father of __________ (hybrid) rice. 4. Cai Lun __________ (make) cheap but good paper in the end. 5. At that time, people often __________ (write) on bamboo or silk. 6. He never __________ (give) up when he met difficulties. 7. Yuan Longping __________ (pass) away in 2021. 8. My mother __________ (teach) me English last year. 9. Bobby __________ (go) shopping with his mother yesterday. 10. They __________ (take) the baby to the park last Sunday. 四、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —________ was Yuan Longping? —He was a Chinese rice scientist. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( ) 2. —________ did his dreams come true? —He worked hard and never gave up. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( ) 3. Yuan Longping was born ________ 1930 ________ Beijing. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on D. at; in ( ) 4. He ________ a lot of studies on rice. A. do B. did C. does D. doing ( ) 5. Now hybrid rice ________ in China and many other countries. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. growing ( ) 6. Cai Lun wanted to use cheap things ________ paper. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( ) 7. It was very difficult, ________ he did not give up. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 8. —Did you see my storybook yesterday? —No, I ________. A. did B. did not C. do D. do not ( ) 9. My mother ________ the shopping for Mrs Pig every week. A. do B. does C. did D. doing ( ) 10. Great people never stop ________ to make life better. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 五、按要求完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a Chinese rice scientist.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Yuan Longping? 2. He developed hybrid rice in 1973.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ hybrid rice? 3. His dreams came true because he worked hard.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ his dreams come true? 4. Cai Lun made cheap but good paper.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Cai Lun ________ cheap but good paper? 5. Did you buy my ox?（作否定回答） ________, I ________. 六、连词成句。（每题2分，共10分） 1. was, Yuan Longping, scientist, a, rice, Chinese (.) _________________________________________________ 2. he, in, born, was, 1930, Beijing, in (.) _________________________________________________ 3. did, how, his, true, come, dreams (?) _________________________________________________ 4. never, he, gave, up, difficult, it, was, but (.) _________________________________________________ 5. people, all, over, feeds, it, world, the (.) _________________________________________________ 七、补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A. Who was he? B. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. C. What did he do? D. He developed hybrid rice in 1973. E.Why was he great? A: Do you know Yuan Longping? B: Yes, I do. 1. ________ A: 2. ________ B: He was a Chinese rice scientist. People call him the father of hybrid rice. A: 3. ________ B: 4. ________ A: 5. ________ B: He worked hard and never gave up. He always stayed in the fields. A: He was really great! 八、阅读理解。（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Poland in 1867. She studied science at university. She moved to Paris and met Pierre Curie there. They got married and worked together. Marie Curie discovered radium and polonium. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. She won it twice — in Physics and in Chemistry. She worked very hard every day. She loved her work and never gave up. Marie Curie died in 1934. People remember her as a great scientist. She helped people understand more about science. ( ) 1. Marie Curie was born in France. ( ) 2. She studied science at university. ( ) 3. She discovered gold and silver. ( ) 4. She won the Nobel Prize only once. ( ) 5. People remember her as a great scientist. 九、书面表达。（15分） 请根据以下提示，以"My Hero"为题写一篇短文，介绍你心中的英雄人物。 提示： 1. Who is your hero? 2. What does/did he/she do? 3. Why is he/she great? 4. What can you learn from him/her? 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，不少于50个单词。 ———————————————————————————————————————————— 【分值分配】一、5分 二、10分 三、10分 四、20分 五、10分 六、10分 七、10分 八、10分 九、15分 合计：100分 ———————————————————————————————————————————— 参考答案 一、选出不同类的单词（5分） 1. D（great 是形容词，其余为表示职业的名词） 2. C（went 是过去式，其余为动词原形） 3. B（hard 可作副词/形容词，其余为含 ar 的名词） 4. A（1930 是年份，其余为地点/朝代） 5. D（rice 是食物，其余为书写材料） 二、英汉互译（10分） （一）汉译英 1. the father of hybrid rice 2. all over the world 3. give up 4. come true 5. at an early age （二）英译汉 6. 去世 7. 努力工作 8. 长大 9. 造纸 10. 全世界 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. scientist 2. developed 3. hybrid 4. made 5. wrote 6. gave 7. passed 8. taught 9. went 10. took 四、单项选择（20分） 1. B（Who was Yuan Longping? 对人物身份提问用 Who） 2. D（How did his dreams come true? 对方式提问用 How） 3. A（年份前用 in，城市前用 in） 4. B（一般过去时，do 的过去式为 did） 5. B（now 提示一般现在时，主语 hybrid rice 为第三人称单数） 6. B（use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事） 7. C（前后句为转折关系，用 but） 8. B（Did 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 No, I didn't.） 9. B（every week 提示一般现在时，主语 my mother 为第三人称单数） 10. C（stop doing sth. 停止做某事） 五、按要求完成句子（10分） 1. Who was 2. When did; develop 3. Why did 4. Did; make 5. No; didn't 六、连词成句（10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a Chinese rice scientist. 2. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. 3. How did his dreams come true? 4. It was difficult, but he never gave up. 5. It feeds people all over the world. 七、补全对话（10分） 1. B（He was born in 1930 in Beijing.） 2. A（Who was he?） 3. C（What did he do?） 4. D（He developed hybrid rice in 1973.） 5. E (Why was he great?) 【说明：此题答案顺序为 B-A-C-D-E】 八、阅读理解（10分） 1. F（Marie Curie was born in Poland, not France.） 2. T（She studied science at university.） 3. F（She discovered radium and polonium, not gold and silver.） 4. F（She won it twice, not only once.） 5. T（People remember her as a great scientist.） 九、书面表达（15分） 【参考范文】 My Hero My hero is Yuan Longping. He was a great Chinese scientist. People call him the father of hybrid rice. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. He liked farming at an early age. When he grew up, he studied farming. In 1964, he began to work on hybrid rice. It was very difficult, but he never gave up. He worked hard and always stayed in the fields. He developed hybrid rice in 1973. Now hybrid rice grows in many countries. It feeds people all over the world. I think Yuan Longping was great because he helped so many people. He never gave up when he met difficulties. I want to learn from him. I will work hard and try to help others in the future. 【评分标准】 内容完整（5分）：包含人物身份、事迹、伟大之处及个人感悟； 语法正确（5分）：时态运用正确，句子结构无误； 书写规范（3分）：字迹工整，标点正确； 字数达标（2分）：不少于50词。 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $