内容正文:
九年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Cross-curricular connection讲义
【课文要点】
Part 1: 引言
1. Creativity is an important skill in all parts of life, and it is especially useful in group projects.
创造力在生活的各个方面都是一项重要技能,在小组项目中尤其有用。
- creativity n. 创造力
- especially adv. 尤其,特别
2. Luckily, like any other skill, it can be developed through practice.
幸运的是,像任何其他技能一样,它可以通过练习来培养。
- developed v. 发展,培养(develop 的过去分词)
- through practice 通过练习
Part 2: 文章 — Thinking outside the box
3. The phrase “thinking outside the box” means thinking freely and creatively, without any limits.
“跳出框框思考”这个短语意味着自由地、创造性地思考,没有任何限制。
- phrase n. 短语
- limits n. 限制
Paragraph 1: Do some brainstorming
4. One good way to find creative solutions is to think of as many ideas as possible, even if they sound completely crazy.
找到创造性解决方案的一个好方法是尽可能多地想出想法,即使它们听起来完全疯狂。
- solutions n. 解决方案
- as many...as possible 尽可能多的
5. It doesn't matter if the ideas are good or not—even bad ideas can help us look at a problem in a different way.
想法好不好并不重要——即使是坏想法也能帮助我们以不同的方式看待问题。
- It doesn’t matter 没关系
- in a different way 以不同的方式
6. When we think of new ideas in a group, every new idea may help us come up with more ideas.
当我们在小组中思考新想法时,每一个新想法都可能帮助我们想出更多的想法。
- come up with 想出
7. However, if we keep saying “That will never work!” when someone has an idea, the discussion will never move forward.
然而,如果当有人提出想法时我们不断说“那永远行不通!”,讨论就永远无法推进。
- move forward 向前推进
Paragraph 2: Take a break, but keep a pen and paper handy
8. If you get stuck, doing something else for a while can help.
如果你卡住了,做一会儿别的事情会有帮助。
- get stuck 卡住,陷入困境
- for a while 一会儿
9. Going for a walk may help you clear your mind and look at things in a new way.
散步可以帮助你理清思绪,以新的方式看待事物。
- clear your mind 理清思绪
10. Some people have great ideas when they're doing the dishes or taking a shower.
有些人在洗碗或淋浴时会产生好主意。
- doing the dishes 洗碗
11. It’s not surprising that Archimedes had his “eureka moment” in the bath!
阿基米德在浴缸里有了他的“我发现了”时刻,这并不奇怪!
- eureka moment 顿悟时刻
Paragraph 3: Focus on one thing at a time
12. It is hard to be creative if you try to do everything at once.
如果你试图同时做所有事情,就很难有创造力。
- at once 同时,一次
13. If you set a broad and unclear goal like “write a great essay”, you will get stressed because you won't know what to do next.
如果你设定一个宽泛且不明确的目标,比如“写一篇好文章”,你会感到压力,因为你会不知道下一步该做什么。
- broad adj. 宽泛的
- unclear adj. 不明确的
- stressed adj. 有压力的
14. Instead, it’s better to start with a small and focused goal, such as “choose key points for my essay”.
相反,最好从一个小的、专注的目标开始,比如“为我的文章选择关键点”。
- focused adj. 专注的
- key points 关键点
15. Specific goals make it easier for you to think creatively and also help you reach your final destination, one step at a time.
具体的目标使你更容易进行创造性思考,也帮助你一步一步地达到最终目的地。
- specific adj. 具体的
- destination n. 目的地
- one step at a time 一步一步地
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
1. ________________________ 创造力
2. ________________________ 尤其,特别
3. ________________________ 通过练习
4. ________________________ 跳出框框思考
5. ________________________ 限制
6. ________________________ 解决方案
7. ________________________ 尽可能多的
8. ________________________ 以不同的方式
9. ________________________ 想出
10. ________________________ 向前推进
11. ________________________ 卡住,陷入困境
12. ________________________ 理清思绪
13. ________________________ 洗碗
14. ________________________ 顿悟时刻
15. ________________________ 同时,一次
16. ________________________ 宽泛的
17. ________________________ 有压力的
18. ________________________ 专注的
19. ________________________ 具体的
20. ________________________ 目的地
21. ________________________ 一步一步地
【综合练习】
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Creativity can be developed ______ practice.
A. through B. for C. with D. at
( ) 2. Thinking outside the box means thinking ______ and creatively.
A. free B. freely C. freedom D. freeing
( ) 3. One good way to find creative solutions is to think of as ______ ideas as possible.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
( ) 4. Even bad ideas can help us look at a problem ______ a different way.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( ) 5. Every new idea may help us ______ up with more ideas.
A. come B. comes C. coming D. came
( ) 6. If we keep saying “That will never work!”, the discussion will never ______ forward.
A. move B. moves C. moving D. moved
( ) 7. If you get ______, doing something else for a while can help.
A. stick B. sticks C. sticking D. stuck
( ) 8. Going for a walk may help you ______ your mind.
A. clean B. clear C. clear D. clear
( ) 9. Archimedes had his “eureka moment” ______ the bath.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( ) 10. It is hard to be creative if you try to do everything ______.
A. at once B. at first C. at last D. at least
( ) 11. If you set a ______ and unclear goal, you will get stressed.
A. broad B. narrow C. specific D. focused
( ) 12. It's better to start with a small and ______ goal.
A. broad B. unclear C. focused D. stressed
( ) 13. Specific goals make it ______ for you to think creatively.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. more easy
( ) 14. Specific goals help you reach your final destination, one step ______ a time.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 15. Doing the dishes can help you ______ great ideas.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 创造力可以通过练习来培养。
Creativity can be ____________ through practice.
2. “跳出框框思考”意味着自由地、创造性地思考。
“Thinking outside the box” means thinking ____________ and creatively.
3. 尽可能多地想出想法。
Think of as many ____________ as possible.
4. 即使是坏想法也能帮助我们以不同的方式看待问题。
Even bad ideas can help us look at a problem in a ____________ way.
5. 每一个新想法都可能帮助我们想出更多的想法。
Every new idea may help us come up ____________ more ideas.
6. 如果我们不断说“那永远行不通!”,讨论就永远无法推进。
If we keep saying “That will never work!”, the discussion will never ____________ forward.
7. 如果你卡住了,做一会儿别的事情会有帮助。
If you get ____________, doing something else for a while can help.
8. 散步可以帮助你理清思绪。
Going for a walk may help you ____________ your mind.
9. 有些人在洗碗时会产生好主意。
Some people have great ideas when they're ____________ the dishes.
10. 如果你试图同时做所有事情,就很难有创造力。
It is hard to be creative if you try to do everything ____________ once.
11. 如果你设定一个宽泛且不明确的目标,你会感到压力。
If you set a broad and ____________ goal, you will get stressed.
12. 最好从一个小的、专注的目标开始。
It’s better to start with a small and ____________ goal.
13. 具体的目标使你更容易进行创造性思考。
____________ goals make it easier for you to think creatively.
14. 一步一步地达到你的最终目的地。
Reach your final ____________, one step at a time.
15. 阿基米德在浴缸里有了他的顿悟时刻。
Archimedes had his ____________ moment in the bath.
16. 创造力是一项重要的技能。
____________ is an important skill.
17. 我们需要从不同的角度看问题。
We need to look at the problem from a ____________ angle.
18. 他提出了一个绝妙的想法。
He came up with a ____________ idea.
19. 讨论正在进行中。
The discussion is ____________ forward.
20. 一次只做一件事。
Do one thing ____________ a time.
21. 明确的目标很有帮助。
____________ goals are very helpful.
22. 她感到有压力。
She feels ____________.
23. 他在洗澡时想到了一个好主意。
He thought of a good idea ____________ taking a shower.
24. 我们希望这次讨论能取得进展。
We hope the discussion can ____________ forward.
25. 创造力可以通过练习来培养。
Creativity can be developed through ____________.
26. 他想出了很多点子。
He came up with a lot of ____________.
27. 我们应该专注于当前的任务。
We should ____________ on the current task.
28. 她被这个问题卡住了。
She got ____________ on this problem.
29. 他的想法很创新。
His idea is very ____________.
30. 我们需要一步一步地解决问题。
We need to solve the problem ____________ step at a time.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
二、完成句子
1. developed
2. freely
3. ideas
4. different
5. with
6. move
7. stuck
8. clear
9. doing
10. at
11. unclear
12. focused
13. Specific
14. destination
15. eureka
16. Creativity
17. different
18. brilliant
19. moving
20. at
21. Specific
22. stressed
23. while
24. move
25. practice
26. ideas
27. focus
28. stuck
29. innovative
30. one
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