Unit 2 How do we stay healthy（单元测试·提升卷）英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材）

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。unit . two . how do we . stay healthy单元自测提升卷英语沪教版五年级上册新教材听力部分一校园广播站正在播放阳光体育的专题采访，听录音选出你所听到的健康生活理念，每个小题读两遍。One, i'm . going to cycle . and run every day. I'm going to cycle . and run every . day too. You shouldn't eat too much junk food. You shouldn't eat too much junk food. Three. math doesn't . listen to James words. Math doesn't listen to jeans words. For we . should drink eight . glasses of water every day. We should drink eight glasses of . water every day. Five, getting enough sleep is good for us. Getting enough sleep is good for us. 2、学校学生会将要举办养生文化展，他们正在为宣传展板配图。经录音，按照你所听到的先后顺序给下列图片排序，每个小题。读两遍。忘了。I like playing football with my friends. It's good for our health. I like playing football with my friends. It's good for our health too. Lucy always . eats too much junk food. She's getting too fat. Lucy always eats too much junk food. She's getting too fat. Three milk . gives Thomas strong body. He drinks a glass of milk every day. Milk gives Thomas strong body. He drinks a glass of milk every day. For they're . going to walk . to school to stay healthy together. They're going to walk to school to stay healthy together. Five, the vegetables are healthy. I'm going to eat more. The vegetables are healthy. I'm going to eat more. 三班级开展健康生活方式的主题班会，同学们在讨论日常习惯，听录音，判断图片与你所听到的对话内容是否相符，每个小对话读两遍。One. do you often play . on the computer all day? No, I never play on the computer. I like playing with friends. Do you often play on the computer all day? No, I never play on the computer. I like playing with friends too. Lucy. what are you . going to do in the park? I'm going to lie on the grass and enjoy the sun. Lucy, what are you going to . do in the park? I'm going to lie on the grass and enjoy the sun. Three. what do you often . need for lunch? I often eat hamburger and chips that delicious. but they're on't healthy. You should eat more healthy food. What do you often need for lunch? I often eat hamburgers enti PS that delicious. but they're on't healthy. You should eat more healthy food. For do you have . any good habits? Yes, I ride a bike for exercise every day. Do you have any good habits? Yes, I ride a bike for exercise every day. Five, do . you go to . bed early? No, I often read books late . at night. Do you go to bed early? No, I often read books late at night. 4、校园健康小记者正在采访健康小达人my听完整的访谈录音，选择最佳答案对话读两遍。Good morning, jack. Good morning, mary. Can I ask something about your healthy habits? sure. Do you get enough sleep every night? Yes, I go to bed at nine thirty P. M, and get up at six thirty A. M. What exercise do you usually do? I play pingpong with my friends after school every day. It's really fun. That's great. What do you think of junk food? It's delicious but unhealthy. I eat IT only twice or three times a month. You really have a healthy life. Thank you. Good morning, jack. Good morning, mary. Can I ask something about your healthy habits? sure. Do you get enough sleep every night? Yes, I go to bed at nine thirty P. M, and get up at six thirty A. M. What exercise do you usually do? I play ping ing pong with my friends after school every day. It's really fun. That's great. What do you think of junk food? It's delicious but unhealthy. I eat IT only twice or three . times a month. You really have a healthy life. Thank . you. Unit 2 How do we stay healthy?（单元测试·提升卷） 英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、校园广播站正在播放“阳光体育”的专题采访。听录音，选出你所听到的健康生活理念。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【听力原文】 1. I’m going to cycle and run every day. 2. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. 3. Matt doesn’t listen to Jim’s words. 4. We should drink 8 glasses of water every day. 5. Getting enough sleep is good for us. 二、学校学生会将要举办“养生文化展”，他们正在为宣传展板配图。听录音，按照你所听到的先后顺序给下列图片排序。(每小题1分，共5分) 2 1 3 5 4 【听力原文】 1. I like playing football with my friends. It’s good for our health. 2. Lucy always eats too much junk food. She’s getting too fat. 3. Milk gives Tom a strong body. He drinks a glass of milk every day. 4. They’re going to walk to school to stay healthy together. 5. The vegetables are healthy. I’m going to eat more. 三、班级开展“健康生活方式”的主题班会，同学们在讨论日常习惯。听录音，判断图片与你所听到的对话内容是（T）否（F）相符。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 【听力原文】 1. W: Do you often play on the computer all day? M: No. I never play on the computer. I like playing with friends. 2. M: Lucy, what are you going to do in the park? W: I’m going to lie on the grass and enjoy the sun. 3. M: What do you often eat for lunch? W: I often eat hamburgers and chips. They’re delicious. M: But they’re unhealthy. You should eat more healthy food. 4. M: Do you have any good habits? W: Yes. I ride a bike for exercise every day. 5. W: Do you go to bed early? M: No, I often read books late at night. 四、校园健康小记者正在采访“健康小达人”Mary。听完整的访谈录音，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【听力原文】 W: Good morning, Jack. M: Good morning, Mary. Can I ask something about your healthy habits? W: Sure. M: Do you get enough sleep every night? W: Yes. I go to bed at 9:30 pm and get up at 6:30 am. M: What exercise do you usually do? W: I play ping-pong with my friends after school every day. It’s really fun. M: That’s great! What do you think of junk food? W: It’s delicious but unhealthy. I eat it only twice or three times a month. M: You really have a healthy life. W: Thank you. 笔试部分（70分） 五、学校学生会也在开展征集“健康小贴士”的活动，请用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空来完善小贴士。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. eat 2. drinks 3.glasses 4.habits 5. is 【解析】 1. 情态动词should后面必须使用动词原形。句意：为了保持健康，我们每天应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 2. 主语she是第三人称单数，every day为一般现在时的标志词，动词使用三单形式。句意：我的姐姐每天喝很多温水，这是她的健康好习惯。 3. two（两个）后接可数名词复数，glass表示“玻璃杯”时复数为glasses。句意：我口渴了，麻烦给我两杯水。 4. habit为可数名词，前面无单数限定词，结合语境用复数表示各类生活习惯。句意：所有学生都需要养成良好的日常习惯，保持强壮健康。 5. 主语Tom是第三人称单数，be going to结构中be动词选用is。句意：汤姆打算这个周末多做运动，好好爱护自己的身体。 六、班级正在制作“健康校园”为主题的海报，请从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空来完成宣传短句。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. posters 2. mustn’t 3. try 4. less 5. lie 【解析】 1. two后接可数名词复数，poster（海报）的复数形式为posters。句意：看这两张海报，它们告诉我们良好与不良的生活习惯。 2. 根据后一句“油炸食品有害身体”可知，此处表示禁止，要用mustn’t。句意：你不可以吃太多油炸食品。 3. 情态动词should后接动词原形；try to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”。句意：我们应该努力每天多喝水。 4. less是little的比较级，eat less…意为“少吃……”。句意：少吃甜食，你会保持强壮。 5. Don’t后接动词原形，lie on the grass 意为“躺在草地上”。句意：我们去公园跑步时，不要长时间躺在草地上。 七、学校还准备开展以“健康小达人”为主题的照片展览。根据照片场景，选择合适的选项来补全句子或对话。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D 【解析】 1. give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”，此处需要名词短语作宾语，选a strong body。句意：我经常打篮球。它带给我一个强壮的身体。 2. 图片是鸡蛋、鱼、蔬菜等健康食物；should后接动词短语原形。句意：我们应该吃健康的食物。这对我们的健康有益。 3. 图片是晚上21:30孩子睡觉的场景；and引出并列的动词短语，get enough sleep表示“获得充足睡眠”，符合语境。句意：我经常早睡并且保证充足睡眠。这让我精力充沛。 4. 骑自行车属于运动；助动词Do后面用动词短语原形do exercise。句意：——你经常做运动吗？——是的，我经常和朋友们骑自行车。 5. 图片中的人物在喝水；should后接动词短语原形drink a glass of water。句意：——我每天经常喝很多可乐。——这对你不好。你应该每天喝一杯水。 八、同学们正在尝试参加以“全民健康”为主题的知识闯关。认真阅读题干，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 【解析】 1. 答句介绍保持健康的方式，疑问词How用来询问方式、方法。句意：——李老师，您看起来很年轻。您是怎样保持健康的？——我经常晚饭后散步。 2. be going to后面必须跟动词原形。句意：我的弟弟变胖了。他打算每天步行去上学。 3. 句中有时间状语 tomorrow morning（明天早上），表示将来，be going to do是一般将来时的结构。句意：我的爷爷明天早上打算打太极。这是很好的运动。 4. 根据后一句“He can carry heavy things.（他能搬重物）”可知，叔叔很强壮。strong强壮的。句意：我的叔叔很强壮。他可以搬重物。 5. 根据“It’s dangerous.（这很危险）”可知，禁止在教室里奔跑。mustn’t表示“禁止；不准”。句意：孩子们，你们不许在教室里奔跑。这很危险。 6. 晚上10点前睡觉是良好的生活习惯，should表示“应该”。句意：我们应该晚上十点前上床睡觉。这是一个良好的生活习惯。 7. need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为 “需要去做某事”。句意：Matt需要养成健康的习惯来减重。 8. 情态动词can后面要接动词原形。look after照顾。句意：我们可以通过运动呵护健康。 9. 根据“It’s good for their growth.（有益于成长）”可知，是需要充足睡眠。get enough sleep意为“获得充足睡眠”。句意：孩子们每晚应该保证充足睡眠。这有益于他们的成长。 10. fruit and vegetables（水果和蔬菜）属于健康食物，eat healthy food意为“吃健康的食物”。句意：吃水果、蔬菜这类健康食物对我们有益。 九、班主任对班里同学开展了家访，下面记录了不同学生的生活习惯。阅读描述，判断他们的习惯是（T）否（F）健康。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 1. 男孩午餐只吃大量肉类，不吃蔬菜和水果，饮食不均衡，属于不良生活习惯。句意：午餐吃很多肉，但是不吃蔬菜和水果。 2. 女孩从不吃垃圾食品，并且每天慢跑30分钟，饮食健康、坚持运动，是良好生活习惯。句意：从不吃垃圾食品，并且每天慢跑30分钟。 3. 男孩上学日晚上9:30前上床睡觉，可以保证充足睡眠，是良好生活习惯。句意：上学日晚上9:30之前上床睡觉。 4. 男孩口渴的时候喝大量果汁、吃甜冰淇淋，糖分过高，不利于身体健康，属于不良习惯。句意：口渴时喝更多果汁或者吃甜冰淇淋。 5. 女孩每天晚上长时间看电视或者玩电脑，伤害眼睛、缺少休息，属于不良生活习惯。句意：每天晚上长时间看电视或者玩电脑。 十、社区健康驿站来了一位咨询健康问题的学生。请从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】 1. 根据病人的回答“I eat a lot of meat every day, and I never eat vegetables.（我每天吃很多肉，而且从来不吃蔬菜）”，能看出医生想要了解病人的饮食情况，对应选项D，意为“你能说说你的饮食情况吗？”。 2. 根据病人的回答“Coffee.（咖啡）”，能看出医生在询问病人喝什么饮品，对应选项A，意为“那你平时喝什么？”。 3. 根据病人的回答“Yes, I know that. But I don’t like milk.（我知道，但是我不喜欢牛奶）”，能看出医生建议病人喝牛奶，对应选项B，意为“你为什么不喝牛奶呢？”。 4. 根据医生的提问“How many hours do you sleep every night?（你每晚睡几个小时？）”，此处需要回答睡眠时长，对应选项E，意为“我睡八个小时。”。 5. 根据医生的提问“And how often do you exercise?（你多久锻炼一次？）” 以及后文“I feel tired all day.（我整天都觉得疲惫）”，对应选项C，意为“我从不锻炼。”。 十一、校园宣传栏张贴了一篇有关健康的科普短文。结合健康素养知识，选择恰当的词语完成短文。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 1. famous著名的；important重要的；confident自信的；brave勇敢的。保持健康对我们非常重要。故正确答案选B。句意：保持健康对我们非常重要。 2. junk food为不可数名词短语，too much修饰不可数名词。much too后接形容词，too many修饰可数名词复数。故正确答案选A。句意：不要吃太多像汉堡、糖果这样的垃圾食品。 3. 根据后文“They are good for our bodies.”，结合健康常识可知，牛奶和水对身体有益。brown rice（糙米）、hamburgers（汉堡）和bread（面包）不符合并列逻辑。故正确答案选D。句意：每天喝牛奶和水。 4. 根据下文“We can play sports, run, jump, or dance.”可知，本段讲述锻炼。Climb（攀爬）、fight（打架）和read（阅读）均不符合。故正确答案选C。句意：第二，经常锻炼。 5. 锻炼可以让我们强壮。shy(害羞的)、warm（温暖的）和sure（确定的）不符合语境。故正确答案选B。句意：锻炼使我们强壮，帮助我们感到开心。 6. “for+一段时间”表示动作持续多久，为固定用法。故正确答案选D。句意：尽量每天锻炼30分钟。 7. 结合常识，孩子每晚需要9到10小时睡眠。minutes（分钟）、days（天）和weeks（星期）不符合语境。故正确答案选A。句意：儿童每晚需要9至10小时的睡眠。 8. “early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy”是一句谚语。saying意为“谚语，格言”。故正确答案选C。句意：正如谚语所说：早睡早起身体好。 9. brush one’s teeth是固定搭配，意为“刷牙”。eyes（眼睛）、nose（鼻子）和face（脸）不符合语境。故正确答案选D。句意：每天刷牙两次，使牙齿坚固洁白。 10. follow these tips表示“遵循这些建议”。want（想要）、show（展示）和change（改变）不符合文意。故正确答案选B。句意：如果我们遵循这些建议，我们就能保持健康，享受幸福生活！ 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题。(每小题1分，共10分) （A）1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 1. 由原文“Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong!”可知，“吃彩虹饮食”能够帮助你保持健康强壮，题干表述和原文相符。故答案为T。 2. 由原文“Red apples and tomatoes help your heart.”可知，红苹果和西红柿对心脏有益，be good for和help表意相近，题干表述和原文相符。故答案为T。 3. 由原文“Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes.”可知，橙色的胡萝卜和红薯对眼睛有益，并不是绿色蔬果，题干表述和原文不符。故答案为F。 4. 由原文“But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything.”可知，单一一种蔬果无法提供身体所需的全部营养，题干表述和原文不符。故答案为F。 5. 由原文“That’s why you need to eat many colours every day.”可知，一餐中摄入多种颜色的蔬果会更好，题干表述和原文相符。故答案为T。 （B）1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1. 第三自然段主要讲述要做运动、每天坚持锻炼，对应标题“Move your body（活动身体）”。B项“Get enough sleep”是睡眠相关内容，文中没有提及C项“Play with friends”。故正确答案选A。 2. 本文围绕如何保持健康展开，介绍饮食、运动、生活好习惯，最有可能出现在《Healthy》这本书里。A项《Sports》侧重运动，C项《Science》侧重科学，两项均不合适。故正确答案选B。 3. 由后文“Sitting for a long time is not good. You should exercise for about 30 to 60 minutes every day.”可以看出，运动是不可缺少的，necessary含义为“必要的”。故正确答案选A。 4. 由原文“Food plays a very important role (重要角色).”可知，食物对我们保持健康十分重要。A项和原文“Drink water often, not just when you feel thirsty.”不符；C项和原文“Don’t always stay at home and play phone games.”不符。故正确答案选B。 5. 整篇文章围绕如何保持健康，介绍了好好吃饭、坚持运动、其他健康习惯三个方面。A项“My favourite food”和B项“Do sports”只是文章部分内容，不能概括全文。故正确答案选C。 十三、书面表达。(共10分) 【参考范文】 How to be a healthy child? Everyone wants to be a healthy child. What can we do? First, we should get up early in the morning and never go to bed late. And we should wash our hands before three meals. We should eat a lot of vegetables, drink much water and eat a little sweet food. Because sweet food is bad for our teeth. We should do some sports every day. We can run or play ball games. If we can do all of these, I think we can stay healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 How do we stay healthy?（单元测试·提升卷） 英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、【原创题・健康认知】校园广播站正在播放“阳光体育”的专题采访。听录音，选出你所听到的健康生活理念。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. I will never do sport after school. B. I’m going to cycle and run every day. C. I’m going to watch TV all night. ( ) 2. A. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. B. We can’t eat rice every day. C. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. ( ) 3. A. Matt listens to Jim’s healthy advice. B. Matt doesn’t listen to Jim’s words. C. Matt changes his habits at once. ( ) 4. A. We must drink more healthy drinks every day. B. We should drink 8 glasses of water every day. C. We mustn’t drink too much juice every day. ( ) 5. A. Going to bed early is a good habit. B. Getting up early keeps us fit. C. Getting enough sleep is good for us. 二、【原创题・美育实践】学校学生会将要举办“养生文化展”，他们正在为宣传展板配图。听录音，按照你所听到的先后顺序给下列图片排序。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、【原创题・思辨育人】班级开展“健康生活方式”的主题班会，同学们在讨论日常习惯。听录音，判断图片与你所听到的对话内容是（T）否（F）相符。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、校园健康小记者正在采访“健康小达人”Mary。听完整的访谈录音，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. What is Jack going to ask Mary about? A. Her weekend plan. B. Her favourite food. C. Her healthy habits. ( ) 2. How long does Mary sleep every night? A. Nine hours. B. Ten hours. C. Eleven hours. ( ) 3. Who does Mary play ping-pong with? A. Her friends. B. Her brother. C. Her parents. ( ) 4. Mary thinks junk food is ______. A. nice and delicious B. delicious but unhealthy C. good and healthy ( ) 5. How often does Mary have junk food? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice or three times a month. 笔试部分（70分） 五、【原创题·健康普及】学校学生会也在开展征集“健康小贴士”的活动，请用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空来完善小贴士。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. To keep healthy, we should ________(eat) more fresh fruit and vegetables every day. 2. My sister ________(drink) a lot of warm water every day. It’s her good healthy habit. 3. I’m thirsty. I want two ________(glass) of warm water, please. 4. All students need to have good daily ________(habit) to stay strong and healthy. 5. Tom ________(be) going to do more exercise and look after his body this weekend. 六、【原创题】班级正在制作“健康校园”为主题的海报，请从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空来完成宣传短句。(每小题1分，共5分) try, poster, lie, must, less 1. Look at these two __________. They tell us good and bad living habits. 2. You __________ eat too much fried food. It’s bad for your body. 3. We should __________ to drink more water every day. 4. Eat __________ sweet snacks, and you will stay strong. 5. Don’t __________ on the grass for too long after we go running in the park. 七、【原创题】学校还准备开展以“健康小达人”为主题的照片展览。根据照片场景，选择合适的选项来补全句子或对话。(每小题1分，共5分) A. eat healthy food B. do exercise C. a strong body D. drink a glass of water E. get enough sleep ( ) 1. I often play basketball. It gives me ______. ( ) 2. We should ______ . It’s good for our health. ( ) 3. I often go to bed early and ______. It makes me full of energy. ( ) 4. —Do you often ______? —Yes, I often ride a bike with my friends. ( ) 5. —I often drink lots of cola（可乐）every day. —It’s not good for you. You should ______ every day. 八、同学们正在尝试参加以“全民健康”为主题的知识闯关。认真阅读题干，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分) (        )1. —Mrs Li, you look so young. ______ do you stay healthy? —I often take a walk after dinner. A. How B. Who C. Where ( )2. My brother is getting fat. He is going to ______ to school every day. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( )3.【原创题·健康生活】My grandpa ______ tai chi tomorrow morning. It’s great exercise. A. does B. is doing C. is going to do ( )4. My uncle is very ______. He can carry heavy things. A. thin B. strong C. short ( )5. Kids, you______ run in the classroom. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. must C. should ( )6. We ______ go to bed before 10 pm. It’s a good living habit. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can’t ( )7. Matt need ______ healthy habits to lose his weight. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping ( )8. We can ______ our health by doing sports. A. look after B. looks after C. looking after ( )9. Children should ______ every night. It’s good for their growth. A. get enough sleep B. stay up late C. watch TV late ( )10. It’s good for us to ______ like fruit and vegetables. A. eat healthy food B. eat junk food C. drink cola 九、【新题型・习惯思辨】班主任对班里同学开展了家访，下面记录了不同学生的生活习惯。阅读描述，判断他们的习惯是（T）否（F）健康。(每小题2分，共10分) Hello, boys and girls. What living habits do you have? ( )1. Eat lots of meat but no vegetables or fruit for lunch. ( )2. Never eat junk food and go jogging for 30 minutes every day. ( )3. Go to bed before 9:30 pm on school nights. ( )4. Drink more juice or eat sweet ice cream when you are thirsty. ( )5. Watch TV or play on the computer for a long time every evening. 十、【新语境・医患场景】社区健康驿站来了一位咨询健康问题的学生。请从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) A: Hello, doctor! I think I’m not healthy.A. And what do you drink? B. Why don’t you drink milk? C. I never exercise. D. Can you talk about your diet? E. I sleep for eight hours. F. Please don’t go to bed late. B: Why do you say that, dear? 1. A: I eat a lot of meat every day, and I never eat vegetables. B: Oh, I see. 2. A: Coffee. I have to study late at night. Coffee makes me excited. B: 3.  It’s good for your health. A: Yes, I know that. But I don’t like milk. B: How many hours do you sleep every night? A: 4. B: That’s good. And how often do you exercise? A: 5. I feel tired all day. B: Well, I think you should have more healthy food and do some exercise every day. 十一、【新语境・健康科普】校园宣传栏张贴了一篇有关健康的科普短文。结合健康素养知识，选择恰当的词语完成短文。(每小题1分，共10分) Staying healthy is very     1     for us. Here are some easy ways to keep healthy. First, eat healthy food. Don’t eat     2     junk food like hamburgers or candy. You must eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Drink     3     and water every day. They are good for our bodies. Second,     4     often. We can play sports, run, jump, or dance. Exercising makes us     5     and helps us feel happy. Try to exercise     6     30 minutes every day. Third, get enough sleep. Children need nine to ten     7     of sleep every night. As the     8     goes, “early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.” Finally, keep clean. Wash your hands before meals and after using the toilet. Brush your     9     twice a day to keep them strong and white. If we     10     these tips, we can stay healthy and enjoy a happy life! ( )1. A. famous B. important C. confident D. brave ( )2. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( )3. A. brown rice B. hamburgers C. bread D. milk ( )4. A. climb B. fight C. exercise D. read ( )5. A. shy B. strong C. warm D. sure ( )6. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( )7. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks ( )8. A. everything B. dancing C. saying D. painting ( )9. A. eyes B. nose C. face D. teeth ( )10. A. want B. follow C. show D. change 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题。(每小题1分，共10分) （A） 【新语篇・饮食科普】学校营养师推荐了“彩虹饮食法”——一种有趣的均衡饮食方式。 Eating a Rainbow Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong! Fruits and vegetables come in all the colours of the rainbow. Red apples and tomatoes help your heart. Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes. Yellow bananas give you energy (能量) to play. Green vegetables make your body strong. Blueberries and purple grapes are good for your brain. Each colour helps your body in a special way. But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything. That’s why you need to eat many colours every day. At dinner, your plate is like a team of superheroes. Each colour is a hero! Together, they keep you strong, smart, and full of energy. How many colours can you eat in one meal? Can you try to eat a full rainbow? 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Eating a rainbow can help you keep healthy and strong.  ( )2. Red apples and tomatoes are good for your heart.  ( )3. Fruits and vegetables in green are great for your eyes.  ( )4. You can eat a special fruit or vegetable and get everything.  ( )5. It is better to eat more colours in a meal.  （B） 【新语篇・健康指南】响应全民健身号召，阅读健康生活指南。 Everyone wants to be healthy. How can we stay healthy? Here are some good ideas. Eat well       Food plays a very important role (重要角色). Eat different kinds of food. Have rice, bread, or noodles everyday. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, carrots, and tomatoes. They are good for your body. Drink milk and eat eggs everyday. They will make you taller and stronger. Don’t eat too much candy, chips, or ice cream. They taste good, but they are not good for your teeth and body. 1. ________   Doing sports is necessary. Sitting for a long time is not good. You should exercise for about 30 to 60 minutes every day. You can run, swim, play football, jump rope, or ride a bike. Exercise makes your body stronger. It also makes you feel happier. Don’t always stay at home and play phone games. Other good habits Sleep about 9 to 10 hours every night. Your body needs rest to grow. Wash your hands before meals. Drink water often, not just when you feel thirsty. A healthy body helps you study and play better. Start today, and you will thank yourself tomorrow! 根据短文内容，选出正确的答案。 ( )1. Which one is the right heading for the third paragraph? A. Move your body B. Get enough sleep C. Play with friends ( )2. In which book can you read this passage (文章)?  A.         B.         C.  ( )3. The underlined word “necessary” means ________.  A. 必要的        B. 可能的        C. 有用的 ( )4. From the passage, we know ________.  A. you should drink water, only when you feel thirsty B. food is very important for us to keep healthy C. we should stay at home and play phone games ( )5. Choose the best title (标题) for this passage. A. My favourite food        B. Do sports        C. Keeping healthy 十三、【新情境・实践写作】书面表达。(共10分) 近期班级多名同学换季感冒，学校英语角发起主题征文活动“How to be a healthy child?”。请结合思维导图，从卫生习惯、作息、饮食、运动四个方面写英文短文分享健康方法。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯，时态统一，词数60词左右； 2. 需要根据思维导图的提示，从习惯、饮食、作息、运动等方面讲述如何保持健康； 3. 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。 How to be a healthy child? Everyone wants to be a healthy child.   What can we do? First, ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ If we can do all of these, I think we can stay healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $