2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册第一阶段学情自测模拟练习卷Unit1-Unit 3

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册Unit1~Unit3学情卷，以生活情境为载体，融合词汇运用、语篇理解与综合表达，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词语运用|10分|核心词汇（如friendship, silver）|结合首字母及汉语提示，巩固基础词汇| |补全对话|5分|交际用语|机场场景对话，考查实际语言运用| |完形填空|10分|上下文理解|学校交换日主题，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|40分|信息获取与推理|家务表（A）、自我认知（B）等生活化语篇，提升思维品质| |任务型阅读|10分|语篇衔接|朋友差异话题，培养逻辑思维| |短文填空|15分|语法与词汇|Mark探奶奶故事，融合情感与语言知识| |书面表达|10分|观点表达|“朋友异同”议论文，综合语言运用能力|

2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册第一阶段学情自测模拟练习卷Unit1~Unit3 （100分) I.词语运用（10分） A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. We learn about a______ China in history class. 2. It’s very cold outside. Put on warm clothes, or you may get s______. 3. She went into the b______ and took a shower. 4. Don’t throw the r______ everywhere. Put it into the bin. 5. She just n______ to me with a smile when I met her yesterday. B)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 6. We'll leave our school soon, but our ______ (友谊) will last forever. 7. Mom bought me two interesting ______ (小说) as my birthday gift. 8. My brother is a doctor and he helps people out of dangerous ______ (状况). 9. The ______ (银色的) bicycle looks very cool. It's my brother's new gift. 10. Susan usually looks at herself in the ______ (镜子) when she brushes her teeth. II.补全对话。（5分） 根据对话内容，从七个选项中选出能填入空白处的五个最佳选项。 A: Excuse me, what's your seat number, sir? B: It's 30 A. A: 11. ______ It's the window seat. Is this your bag? B: Oh, yes. Can I put it in the overhead locker? A: 12. ______ You see, it's too big. It might fall down and hurt someone. 13. ______ B: No problem. By the way, I feel a bit cold. 14. ______ A: Sure. It's 11:20 a.m. now. We'll serve lunch in about 10 minutes. Would you like the beef or the chicken today? B: 15. ______ A: Coming right away, sir. B: Thank you very much. A: You're welcome. A. It's on the right. B. Could I sit here? C. Of course you can. D. Sorry, I'm afraid you can't. E. I think I'd like the chicken today. F. Could you give me a cup of hot coffee? G. Could you put it under the seat in front of you, please? III.完形填空（10分） Oakridge and Willowville were two very different schools in town. The students at each school would like to 16 a day at the other school. Then the schools decided to try something amazing: a school exchange day for some students! Mary from Oakridge and Kate from Willowville were among the students. Their day began with a tour, and they 17 discovered the differences between their schools. Mary loved Willowville’s relaxing reading corner. Kate liked Oakridge’s big playground. In class, Mary learned about Willowville’s special 18 like animal care. She even got to feed the classroom pet rabbit. Kate had great fun in Oakridge’s art class and 19 her own painting. After lunch, Mary 20 a football game. She’d never played before, but the other children 21 her to give it a try. Kate attended Oakridge’s dance performance and found 22 in meeting a nice team. At the end of the school day, Mary and Kate said goodbye to their new friends 23 they went back to their own schools. They decided to keep in touch and meet up again soon. The exchange day made the two schools 24 . The students learned that although they had different activities, there was a 25 between them. The magic of friendship and the love of learning connected (连接) them all. ( ) 16. A. forget B. compare C. describe D. experience ( ) 17. A. usually B. hardly C. quickly D. quietly ( ) 18. A. subjects B. rules C. classrooms D. pictures ( ) 19. A. touched B. solved C. created D. borrowed ( ) 20. A. worked out B. took part in C. tried on D. reached out for ( ) 21. A. caused B. promised C. left D. invited ( ) 22. A. advice B. danger C. pleasure D. celebration ( ) 23. A. before B. because C. so D. but ( ) 24. A. smaller B. closer C. faster D. harder ( ) 25. A. goal B. record C. mirror D. similarity IV.阅读理解（40分） A Nina’s weekly chores Nina’s mother wants her daughter Nina to do some chores every day. She doesn’t want Nina to depend on her too much. Nina can learn some life skills and get some pocket money (零花钱) at the same time. Let’s take a look at what chores Nina does in a week. Paid (付费的) chores Monday Wash clothes ¥3 Tuesday Help cook dinner ¥4 Wednesday Do the dishes ¥2 Thursday Sweep the floor ¥2 Friday Take out the rubbish ¥1 Saturday Clean the bathroom ¥3 Sunday Wash the car ¥5 Unpaid Chores (Every day) *Make her bed *Set the table *Walk the dog *Collect her own things (toys, books, clothes ...) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What chores does Nina do on Thursdays? A. She washes clothes. B. She helps cook dinner. C. She sweeps the floor. D. She takes out the rubbish. ( ) 27. How much money can Nina get in total by doing chores in a week? A. ¥18. B. ¥20. C. ¥23. D. ¥25. ( ) 28. Which of the following is TRUE about Nina’s weekly chores? A. Nina can get money by cooking dinner on Tuesday. B. Nina can get pocket money for all of her chores. C. Nina doesn’t need to walk the dog on Fridays. D. Nina can make the bed and collect her things to make money. ( ) 29. When does Nina wash the car? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. D. On Friday. ( ) 30. Why does Nina’s mother ask her to do chores? A. To get lots of money. B. To not work on weekends. C. To help with all housework. D. To learn to do things by herself. B Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the most beautiful or the smartest. Sometimes kids don't know how special they are. When they see wonderful athletes (运动员) or cool stars, they often think: Am I outstanding? Am I creative? What am I going to be when I grow up? Many kids often want to be different from others. Growing up means understanding what you want to do and what you can offer to the world. When you are young, you don’t see that. But when you get older, you may know that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people. Maybe you aren’t the best, but that doesn’t make you “not special”. Think about your friends. Write down some things that you like about them and something that you have in common. Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end. Though they aren’t the smartest, the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their ways. And they feel just the same as you! In fact, it is great to be the best at something, but it’s OK if you can’t. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing. And you can make your dream come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What’s the problem of some young students? A. They don’t care about their study. B. They want to make more friends. C. They don’t know they are special. D. They want to be the strongest. ( ) 32. What does the writer think the meaning of growing up is? A. Getting special. B. Understanding what you can do for others. C. Getting older and older. D. Making your own decisions. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “offer” mean? A. Pay. B. Need. C. Give. D. Buy. ( ) 34. What does the writer want to tell you in the third paragraph? A. You should always like your friends. B. You shouldn’t forget your friends. C. Your friends are special and you are special, too. D. Your friends and you keep a good friendship. ( ) 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How special you are. B. How you can easily grow up. C. Why you are so common. D. How you can become a good friend. C What do you do at home after doing your homework? Do you play mobile phone games all the time? What other things can you do? Here are some ideas for you. Family games are great! You can play chess with your parents. You can also play card games with them. These games are interesting and can make you relax. At the same time, you can have a good talk with your parents. Learn cooking. When you finish cooking a meal and put it on the table, you will feel happy. So will your parents. ▲ Sometimes you may say there is no time to read books. Find one of your favourite books and start reading it. You can know about many interesting things from books. Do you like DIY? You can draw pictures on cups or shirts. You can also make new things with paper. Try DIY and make small gifts for your parents. It is a good way to show your love to them. There are so many interesting things you can do at home. Put down your mobile phone and you will have more time to think, read or do the things you seldom have time for. ( ) 36. What does the writer think of card games? A. Boring. B. Hard. C. Fun. D. Important. ( ) 37. Which of the following should be put in ▲ ? A. Do some reading. B. Sell your old books. C. Learn about the world. D. Share books with others. ( ) 38. According to the text, what can you do to show your love to your parents? A. Learn cooking from them. B. Make small gifts for them. C. Play card games with them. D. Teach them to play phone games. ( ) 39. How many ideas does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 40. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Things to do at home. B. Ways to show your love. C. Interesting family games. D. Nice gifts for your parents. D Now people like to travel around during holidays and the self-drive tour is a good way for them to have a special holiday. It means they drive their own cars to travel to the holiday area. Some people like going on trips by joining a tour group. It is an easy way for tourists to visit some places, because the travel agency (旅行社) will plan everything for them. For example, it can book hotel rooms and plane tickets. There is a bus that can take tourists to different places during the trip. With the development (发展) of our country, a lot of families have cars. People find that they sometimes spend more time shopping than enjoying scenery in a tour group. That is why more and more people choose self-drive tours. They can go wherever they like and plan their trips freely. However, there are also some disadvantages. People have to spend more money because it's not easy for them to book hotels. And there are different kinds of fees (费用) on the road. What's more, driving for a long time can be tiring. It's good to have two drivers in a car so that they can drive in turn. ( ) 41. What can you do if you want to have a special holiday according to the text? A. Join a tour group. B. Go on a self-drive tour. C. Travel to one place by train. D. Book plane tickets by yourself. ( ) 42. Some people choose to travel in a tour group because ______. A. they don't have their own cars B. they can have more time to go shopping C. they can spend much time visiting a place of interest D. they find it easy to visit different places during a trip ( ) 43. What does the underlined word "disadvantages" mean in Chinese? A. 规则 B. 缺点 C. 惊喜 D. 联系 ( ) 44. What advice does the text give about a self-drive tour? A. People should book hotels early. B. People should have enough money. C. People shouldn't drive during holidays. D. People should have two drivers in a car. ( ) 45. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Two different ways of travelling. B. How people spend their holidays. C. Why people like travelling by car. D. The good time for self-drive tours. V.任务型阅读（10分） Jim is my good friend. I visit him about twice a month. 46 We don’t study in the same school, but when I have a problem, he always helps me see the silver lining. We met at a summer camp about three years ago and after that we became good friends. 47 He has a large family and I have a small one. He has two pet dogs and I like growing flowers. He is outgoing and loves playing sports outside. 48 I only speak English, but he can speak English and Russian. Every other Saturday, I go to Jim’s home or he comes to my home. 49 They are happy to drive us to each other’s home so that we can play together. At my house, we stay at my room and do our homework together. When I go to his home, we always ride bikes in his community. We often have a good time. 50 Although we are different, we care about each other. Friends are just like books. We don’t need a lot of them as long as (只要) they are good. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I’m quiet and enjoy staying at home. B. Jim has a quite different life from me. C. He lives in another town not far from mine. D. Our mothers are also different, but they become good friends. E. And we often feel that time flies when we stay with each other. 46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______ VI.短文填空 （15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a cold winter day. Snow and ice (51) ______ (cover) the mountains and rivers. All the roads (52) ______ the countryside were closed, but that didn’t stop Mark from visiting his grandma. It was her birthday. Mark didn’t (53) ______ (forget) that! How could he go to Grandma’s house? Mark got (54) ______ idea. He would ice skate there. He (55) ______ (pack) up some food and water and put on his warm clothes. When Mark was ready (56) ______ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “What are you (57) ______ (do)?” Mark explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. “That (58) ______ (sound) exciting. Let’s go together,” he said. Then the father and son started their ice skating trip. (59) ______ it was cold, they had a great time. There was nothing (60) ______ snow and ice, and the amazing white world took their breath away. The father kept telling (61) ______ (joke). The journey wasn’t boring at all. Finally, they (62) ______ (arrive) before dark. Grandma was (63) ______ (surprise) to see them and welcomed them inside with open arms. They spent a warm night talking and laughing. Mark (64) ______ (describe) the beautiful winter scenery he saw along the way. They also shared the (65) ______ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Mark would always remember it. VII.书面表达（10分） 假如你校英文报 Opinion 专栏正在举办征文活动，题目为 “Should friends be similar or different?”。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的交友观并投稿。(字数不少于70） Should friends be similar or different? 答案 I.词语运用（10分） A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. ancient 2. sick 3. bathroom 4. rubbish 5. nodded B)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 6. friendship 7. novels 8. situations 9. silver 10. mirror II.补全对话。（5分） 11~15 ADGFE III.完形填空（10分） 16~20 DCACB 21~25 DCABD IV.阅读理解（40分） (A) 26~30 CBACD (B) 31~35 CBCCA (C) 36~40 CABCA (D) 41~45 BDBDA V.任务型阅读（10分） 46~50 CBADE VI.短文填空 （15分） 51. covered 52. in/to 53. forget 54. an 55. packed 56. to leave 57. doing 58. sounds 59. Although 60. but 61. jokes 62. arrived 63. surprised 64. described 65. freshly VII.书面表达（10分） Should friends be similar or different? A life without friends is like a life without the sun. For me, friends should be different. Having friends with different interests helps us learn new things! My friend Zhang Fang plays table tennis better than me. She taught me how to play it in our spare time. I even got a prize in last year’s school table tennis match. Besides, friends who are different help us solve problems better. For example, in our school animal project, another friend of mine, Lily, is great at searching for facts, while I am better at writing. When we worked together, we made a fantastic project! We're different, but we can become stronger together. All in all, it’s lucky to have friends. They make me better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $