第8卷 主题训练⑧【自然与环境】-【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“自然与环境”主题，整合情景交际、完形填空等多题型，以主题统领语言能力训练，强化生态保护相关文化意识与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|10题|日常对话选择，含环境建议等主题|围绕自然保护场景构建交际用语体系| |完形填空|10题|豹斑海豹记叙文，考查语境词汇|以动物行为描写串联词汇应用逻辑| |语法填空|10题|《去有风的地方》相关语篇，考查词形变化|结合自然景观介绍构建语法应用链条| |阅读理解|5题|国家公园介绍，考查信息提取|以生态保护主题整合事实性知识逻辑|

编写说明：【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》（2027年实施）编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是考点训练卷·主题⑧自然与环境。 【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第8卷 考点训练卷·主题⑧自然与环境 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共计25分） 阅读下列简短对话，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.—________. —Thank you. I certainly will. A.Happy birthday to you B.Don’t forget to post the letter C.Let me help you with your math D.Please remember me to your mother 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请代我向你母亲问好。——谢谢，我一定会的。A. Happy birthday to you祝你生日快乐；B. Don’t forget to post the letter别忘了寄信；C. Let me help you with your math让我帮你学数学；D. Please remember me to your mother请代我向你母亲问好。根据“Thank you. I certainly will.”可知，此处是对方提出一个需要传达问候的请求，回应表示会照做。选项D的“Please remember me to your mother”符合这一语境。故选D。 2.—To save energy, we should turn off the computer when we don’t use it. —________ It is good for our environment. A.I can’t agree with you. B.I’m afraid not. C.Fantastic. D.We see eye to eye on this. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——为了节约能源，我们不使用电脑时应该把它关掉。——我们在这个问题上看法一致。这对我们的环境有好处。A. I can’t agree with you我不同意你的看法；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. Fantastic. 太棒了；D. We see eye to eye on this我们在这个问题上看法一致。根据“It is good for our environment.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，即“我们在这个问题上看法一致”。故选D。 3.—I wonder if you could recommend a good hotel near the railway station. —________. The Star Hotel is popular there. It’s clean and affordable. A.No, I can’t. B.Sure, why not? C.It’s expensive. D.You’re right. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道您是否可以在火车站附近推荐一家好酒店。——当然，为什么不？那里的星际酒店很受欢迎。它既干净又实惠。A. No, I can’t不，我不能；B. Sure, why not当然，为什么不；C. It’s expensive很贵的；D. You’re right你是对的。根据“The Star Hotel is popular there. It’s clean and affordable”可知，愿意给对方推荐附近好的酒店。选项B“当然，为什么不”符合语境。故选B。 4.—You must trust yourself, or no one else will. —________. Confidence is really important. A.We are on the same page. B.That’s not the point. C.I don’t think so. D.It’s not my cup of tea. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你必须相信自己，否则别人不会相信你。—我们意见一致。信心真的很重要。A. We are on the same page.我们意见一致；B. That’s not the point.这不是重点；C. I don’t think so.我不这么认为；D. It’s not my cup of tea.这不是我喜欢的。根据“Confidence is really important.”可知，是同意对方的说法，故选A。 5.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. —________. It was her fault. A.Not possible B.No chance C.Not at all D.No way 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我觉得你应该向珍妮道歉。——决不。是她的错。A. Not possible不可能；B. No chance没有机会；C. Not at all一点也不；D. No way决不。根据答句中“It was her fault (是她的错)”可知，第二人认为错误在Jenny，因此拒绝道歉。No way没门，符合拒绝道歉且强调对方过错的语境。故选D。 6.—I’ve given up smoking, darling. —You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago. ________, anyway. A.No pains, no gains B.Better late than never C.It’s easier said than done D.Well begun is half done 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我已经戒烟了，亲爱的。——你几年前就应该听取医生的建议。无论如何，迟做总比不做好。A. No pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收获；B. Better late than never迟做总比不做好；C. It’s easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；D. Well begun is half done好的开始是成功的一半。根据“You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago. (你几年前就应该听取医生的建议。)”及“anyway (无论如何)”可知，虽然晚做但是比不做要好。故选B。 7.—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner. —_______. We can talk about him later. A.It’s nice of you B.Let’s stick to the point C.It’s really hard to say D.You’ll make it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我知道你想谈谈这份报告，但我想告诉你关于我们的新伙伴的事。—让我们言归正传。我们稍后再谈他。A. It’s nice of you你真好；B. Let’s stick to the point让我们言归正传；C. It’s really hard to say这很难说；D. You’ll make it你一定会成功的。根据“I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner.”以及“We can talk about him later.”可知，把其他事放一放，先谈正事，选项B“Let’s stick to the point (让我们言归正传)”符合语境。故选B。 8.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. —__________. Few of them would become your real friends. A.That’s for sure B.It’s not the case C.I couldn’t agree more D.I’m pleased to know that 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——事实并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。A. That’s for sure必然的、肯定的、毫无疑问的；B. It’s not the case不是那么回事、事情并不是那样；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意、我非常同意；D. I’m pleased to know that我很高兴知道这个消息。根据“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知，应答者是持有否定态度的。故选B。 9.—I’m terribly sorry to have put you into so much trouble. —_________. You didn’t mean to, did you? A.Forget it B.All right C.Don’t mention it D.That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—非常抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。—没关系。你也不是故意的，对吧？A. Forget it没关系，不必在意；B. All right好的，行；C. Don’t mention it不用谢，别客气；D. That’s right没错，就是这样。根据“You didn’t mean to, did you?”可知，此处表示不把对方造成的麻烦放在心上，选项A符合语境。故选A。 10.—The College Entrance Examination is coming, we need to hit the books and prepare it. —________. Let’s burn the midnight oil together. A.You are what you wear B.You have me there C.You can say that again D.You don’t say so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—高考就要到了，我们得用功读书，做好准备。—你说得太对了。咱们一起挑灯夜战吧。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装；B. You have me there你难住我了；C. You can say that again说得好；D. You don’t say so不会吧。根据“Let’s burn the midnight oil together.”可知，此处认同对方的观点，选项C符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2.5分，总计25分） Leopard seals (豹斑海豹) are known as being cruel beasts. But as a wildlife photographer, I wanted to prove that these predators (食肉动物) have been misunderstood! With this as my mission, I went to Antarctica, ____11____ leopard seals live and hunt penguins. When I spotted an enormous female leopard seal, I quickly dove into the water to get a closer look. I remained ____12____ on the surface, and the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me. She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and _____13___ my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ____14____ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me. Suddenly she swam off, and I thought the encounter was over. But then the truly unexpected happened: she ____15____ returned with a live, freshly caught penguin in her mouth. Then she held the penguin ____16____ the feet and soon released it. When the penguin fled, she chased it, brought it back and let it go again ____17____ in front of me. She did this several times, each time looking at me. I think that she was trying to feed me penguins. I believe that she thought I was going to starve to death ____18____ I didn’t get her help. Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. She backed up a metre and watched me. When I didn’t ____19____ the penguin, she looked upset and blew bubbles in my face. My relationship with this magnificent seal is ____20____ that will stay with me forever. I will never forget her. 11.A.who B.which C.when D.where 12.A.thoughtful B.powerful C.motionless D.needless 13.A.observed B.had C.brought D.felt 14.A.problem B.meeting C.plan D.lesson 15.A.timely B.usually C.quickly D.nearly 16.A.in B.at C.on D.by 17.A.right B.hardly C.still D.already 18.A.if B.unless C.although D.so 19.A.bring B.make C.touch D.give 20.A.anything B.something C.somebody D.anybody 【答案】11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B 【导语】文章讲述了作者作为野生动物摄影师，前往南极洲拍摄豹斑海豹，却意外与一只雌性豹斑海豹建立了特殊关系的故事。 11.考查定语从句。句意：带着这个使命，我去了南极洲，那里是豹型海豹生活和捕猎企鹅的地方。who谁；which哪一个；when什么时候；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，“… leopard seals live and hunt penguins”为定语从句，修饰先行词Antarctica，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以应用关系副词where来引导。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我静止不动地呆在水面上，海豹立刻朝我的方向游来，径直游到我身边。thoughtful深思的；powerful强大的；motionless静止的；needless不必要的。根据后文“the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me (那只海豹立刻朝我游来，径直游到了我跟前)”可知，海豹立刻朝作者游来，由此可知，作者静止不动地待在水面上。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她张开嘴，向我扑来，又退了回去，观察我的反应。observed观察；had有；brought带来；felt感觉。根据后文“She repeated this threat display several times. (她多次做出这种威慑性的示威动作。)”可知，海豹重复这个威胁展示了好几次，由此可知，海豹在观察作者的反应。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把这次会面看作是一种交流，我不相信她会咬我。problem问题；meeting会面；plan计划；lesson课程。根据前文“ the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me (那只海豹立刻朝我游来，径直游到了我跟前)”可知，海豹径直游到作者身边，由此可知，作者把这次与海豹的会面看作是一种交流。 15.考查副词词义辨析。句意：但随后真正意想不到的事情发生了：她很快就带着一只活的、刚抓到的企鹅回来了。timely及时地； usually通常；quickly迅速地； nearly几乎。根据后文“Then she held the penguin … the feet and soon released it. (然后她抓住企鹅的脚，很快就把它放开了。)”可知，海豹很快就带着一只活的、刚抓到的企鹅回来了，随后就把它放了，由此可知，海豹很快地就回来了。 16.考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后她抓住企鹅的脚，很快就把它放了。in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；by通过。根据后文“the feet (脚)”可知，抓住企鹅的脚，表示抓住某物应该用介词by。 17.考查副词词义辨析。句意：当企鹅逃跑时，她追了上去，把它带回来，又在我面前放了它。right正好；hardly几乎不；still仍然； already已经。根据后文“She did this several times, each time looking at me. (她这样做了好几次，每次都会看着我。)”可知，海豹这样做了好几次，每次都看着作者，由此可知，海豹又正好在作者面前放了企鹅。 18.考查连词词义辨析。句意：我认为她是想给我喂企鹅。我相信她认为如果得不到她的帮助，我将会饿死。if如果；unless除非；although虽然； so所以。根据前文“I was going to starve to death (我将会饿死)”以及后文“I didn’t get her help (我没有得到她的帮助)”可知，如果得不到她的帮助，作者就会饿死，所以应用连词if来引导条件状语从句。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我不碰企鹅时，她看起来很沮丧，在我脸上吹泡泡。bring带来；make制作；touch触摸；give给。根据前文“Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. (最后，她给我带来了一只死企鹅，并让它漂在我的面罩前。)”可知，最后，海豹给作者带来了一只死企鹅，让它漂浮在作者的面罩前，由此可知，作者不碰企鹅。 20.考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：我和这只威严的海豹的关系是永远伴随着我的东西。anything任何东西；something某物； somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据后文“that will stay with me forever (那将永远永远伴随着我)”可知，永远伴随着作者的某种东西，应用不定代词something。 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共计30分） China’s new hit TV show To the Wonderland has made Altay a new ____21____ (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents. ____22____ (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become ____23____ hit. With the help of 4K ultra-HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay ____24____ grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures. ____25____ the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common ____26____ (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is ____27____ (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty ____28____ draws so many viewers in. It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show ____29____ (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination. Xiao Peng, a researcher from a travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay ____30____ (improve) people’s travel experiences. 【答案】21.trendy 22.Adapted 23.a 24.where 25.Besides 26.humanity 27.probably 28.that 29.has helped 30.to improve 【导语】本篇讲述热播剧《我的阿勒泰》使阿勒泰成为年轻人中新的热门旅游胜地，分析这部剧集受欢迎的原因，并举出同类热播剧带动当地旅游业发展的事例，还提及专家建议当地结合自然风光与文化元素优化旅游产品。 【详解】21.考查形容词。句意：中国热播剧集《我的阿勒泰》让阿勒泰成为年轻人当中新潮的旅游目的地，年轻人被这里令人震撼的风光和当地居民简单暖心的生活所吸引。空格修饰名词tourism destination，要用形容词；trend名词，形容词形式trendy“时髦的、热门的”。 22.考查非谓语动词。句意：这部剧集改编自作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述经历挫折的年轻女性李文秀回到故乡阿勒泰的故事。句子主干为“the series tells the story”，adapt和the series之间是被动关系（剧集被改编），使用过去分词作状语，adapt变为Adapted，句首首字母大写。 23.考查不定冠词。句意：自5月7日首播之后，《我的阿勒泰》成了一部热门作品。hit此处为可数名词，意为“热门事物”，hit发音以辅音音素开头，泛指“一部热门作品”，用冠词a。 24.考查定语从句。句意：借助4K超高清镜头，这部剧集捕捉到阿勒泰原生态的美景，在这里草原绵延千里，背靠皑皑雪山，羊群悠闲地在牧场吃草。空处引导定语从句，先行词Altay表地点，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导从句。 25.考查介词。句意：除了生动展现游牧文化之外，人们还因为剧中人物和他们的故事喜爱这部剧。后文also提示递进关系；besides意为“除……之外（还有）”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。 26.考查名词。句意：它们赞颂平凡生活里的乐趣，映射我们共同的人性。common为形容词后面接名词。根据后文“Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. (当我们见识过世间百态、物质需求得到满足之后，便开始审视内心，寻求内心的平和与充实，并实现自我价值。)”可知，此处表示能“映射我们共同的人性”；human转化为humanity意为“人性”，符合语境。 27.考查副词。句意：或许正是这种和内心世界的重新联结以及对真美的向往吸引了大量观众。此处修饰后面整个句子，副词修饰句子；probable形容词，副词形式probably“或许”。 28.考查强调句型。句意：或许正是这种和内心世界的重新联结以及对真美的向往吸引了大量观众。本句是It is…that… 强调句型，被强调部分为“this re‑connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty”。 29.考查时态。句意：近几年，热播剧带动取景地变成热门旅游地早已不是第一次。固定句型“It is the first time that + 现在完成时”，从句谓语用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）；主语a hit show是单数，助动词用has，help变为helped。 30.考查不定式作目的状语。句意：来自一家旅行社的研究员小鹏说当地政府和旅游公司可以结合阿勒泰的自然风光和文化元素充分打造旅游产品，以此改善人们的旅行体验。此处用不定式to do表示做这件事的目的（来改善旅游体验），不定式作目的状语，故填to improve。 四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题4分，总计20分） Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. This marks a significant step in the country’s efforts to protect its unique ecosystems and biodiversity. Sanjiangyuan National Park Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is known as “Asia’s Water Tower” as it contains the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang (Mekong) Rivers. Its main goal is to protect the alpine prairie and wetland ecosystem. Giant Panda National Park This park connects existing panda reserves in Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects over 70% of the wild giant pandas in China and their primary habitat. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Situated in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, it aims to provide a home for the endangered Siberian tigers and Amur leopards, promoting the recovery of their populations. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park This park protects China’s most concentrated and well-preserved tropical rainforest. It is the only home of the world’s most endangered primate, the Hainan gibbon. Wuyi Mountain National Park A UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site in Fujian Province. It is renowned for its breathtaking Danxia landforms and incredible biodiversity, earning it the nickname “Paradise of Birds”, “Kingdom of Snakes” and “World of Insects”. The establishment of these national parks is part of a broader strategy to create a unified and efficient system for ecological conservation. Unlike traditional scenic spots that focus on tourism, the primary purpose of these national parks is ecological protection. They will provide a vast, connected space for wildlife to live and migrate, ensuring the long-term survival of key species and the ecosystems they depend on. 31.Why is Sanjiangyuan National Park called “Asia’s Water Tower”? A.Because it has very high mountains. B.Because it is the source of three major rivers. C.Because it receives a lot of rainfall every year. D.Because it has many lakes. 32.Which national park is set up mainly to protect the giant panda? A.Sanjiangyuan National Park. B.Giant Panda National Park. C.Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park. D.Wuyi Mountain National Park. 33.What is the main difference between the new national parks and traditional scenic spots? A.The national parks are larger. B.The national parks are more famous. C.The national parks focus more on ecological protection. D.The national parks have more tourists. 34.The Hainan gibbon can only be found in ________. A.Sanjiangyuan National Park B.Giant Panda National Park C.Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park D.Northeast China Tiger and leopard National Park 35.What is the main purpose of establishing these national parks? A.To develop tourism in remote areas. B.To create a system for ecological conservation. C.To do scientific research. D.To build more zoos. 【答案】31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国首批五个国家公园，包括分区功能、地理位置、特色及重要意义。 【详解】 31.细节理解题。根据第二段“Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is known as “Asia’s Water Tower” as it contains the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang (Mekong) Rivers. (位于青藏高原，因其是长江、黄河和澜沧江（湄公河）的源头，被称为“亚洲水塔”)”可知，因为它是三大河流的源头。故选B。 32.细节理解题。根据第三段“Giant Panda National Park (大熊猫国家公园)”“It protects over 70% of the wild giant pandas in China and their primary habitat. (它保护了中国70%以上的野生大熊猫及其主要栖息地。)”可知，大熊猫国家公园保护大熊猫。故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The establishment of these national parks is part of a broader strategy to create a unified and efficient system for ecological conservation. Unlike traditional scenic spots that focus on tourism, the primary purpose of these national parks is ecological protection. (这些国家公园的建立是建立一个统一和高效的生态保护系统更广泛战略的一部分。与传统景区专注于旅游不同，这些国家公园的主要目的是保护。)”可知，国家公园更加注重生态保护。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据第五段“Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park (海南热带雨林国家公园)”中“It is the only home of the world’s most endangered primate, the Hainan gibbon. (这里是世界上最濒临灭绝的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿的唯一家园)”可知，海南长臂猿只能在海南热带雨林国家公园找到。故选C。 35.细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. This marks a significant step in the country’s efforts to protect its unique ecosystems and biodiversity. (近日，中国公布了首批5个国家公园名单。这标志着国家在保护其独特的生态系统和生物多样性方面迈出了重要一步。)”及最后一段“The establishment of these national parks is part of a broader strategy to create a unified and efficient system for ecological conservation. (这些国家公园的建立是创建统一、高效的生态保护体系的更广泛战略的一部分。)”可知，建立这些国家公园的主要目的是建立生态文明建设体系。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》（2027年实施）编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是考点训练卷·主题⑧自然与环境。 【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第8卷 考点训练卷·主题⑧自然与环境 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共计25分） 阅读下列简短对话，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.—________. —Thank you. I certainly will. A.Happy birthday to you B.Don’t forget to post the letter C.Let me help you with your math D.Please remember me to your mother 2.—To save energy, we should turn off the computer when we don’t use it. —________ It is good for our environment. A.I can’t agree with you. B.I’m afraid not. C.Fantastic. D.We see eye to eye on this. 3.—I wonder if you could recommend a good hotel near the railway station. —________. The Star Hotel is popular there. It’s clean and affordable. A.No, I can’t. B.Sure, why not? C.It’s expensive. D.You’re right. 4.—You must trust yourself, or no one else will. —________. Confidence is really important. A.We are on the same page. B.That’s not the point. C.I don’t think so. D.It’s not my cup of tea. 5.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. —________. It was her fault. A.Not possible B.No chance C.Not at all D.No way 6.—I’ve given up smoking, darling. —You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago. ________, anyway. A.No pains, no gains B.Better late than never C.It’s easier said than done D.Well begun is half done 7.—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner. —_______. We can talk about him later. A.It’s nice of you B.Let’s stick to the point C.It’s really hard to say D.You’ll make it 8.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. —__________. Few of them would become your real friends. A.That’s for sure B.It’s not the case C.I couldn’t agree more D.I’m pleased to know that 9.—I’m terribly sorry to have put you into so much trouble. —_________. You didn’t mean to, did you? A.Forget it B.All right C.Don’t mention it D.That’s right 10.—The College Entrance Examination is coming, we need to hit the books and prepare it. —________. Let’s burn the midnight oil together. A.You are what you wear B.You have me there C.You can say that again D.You don’t say so 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2.5分，总计25分） Leopard seals (豹斑海豹) are known as being cruel beasts. But as a wildlife photographer, I wanted to prove that these predators (食肉动物) have been misunderstood! With this as my mission, I went to Antarctica, ____11____ leopard seals live and hunt penguins. When I spotted an enormous female leopard seal, I quickly dove into the water to get a closer look. I remained ____12____ on the surface, and the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me. She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and _____13___ my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ____14____ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me. Suddenly she swam off, and I thought the encounter was over. But then the truly unexpected happened: she ____15____ returned with a live, freshly caught penguin in her mouth. Then she held the penguin ____16____ the feet and soon released it. When the penguin fled, she chased it, brought it back and let it go again ____17____ in front of me. She did this several times, each time looking at me. I think that she was trying to feed me penguins. I believe that she thought I was going to starve to death ____18____ I didn’t get her help. Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. She backed up a metre and watched me. When I didn’t ____19____ the penguin, she looked upset and blew bubbles in my face. My relationship with this magnificent seal is ____20____ that will stay with me forever. I will never forget her. 11.A.who B.which C.when D.where 12.A.thoughtful B.powerful C.motionless D.needless 13.A.observed B.had C.brought D.felt 14.A.problem B.meeting C.plan D.lesson 15.A.timely B.usually C.quickly D.nearly 16.A.in B.at C.on D.by 17.A.right B.hardly C.still D.already 18.A.if B.unless C.although D.so 19.A.bring B.make C.touch D.give 20.A.anything B.something C.somebody D.anybody 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共计30分） China’s new hit TV show To the Wonderland has made Altay a new ____21____ (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents. ____22____ (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become ____23____ hit. With the help of 4K ultra-HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay ____24____ grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures. ____25____ the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common ____26____ (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is ____27____ (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty ____28____ draws so many viewers in. It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show ____29____ (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination. Xiao Peng, a researcher from a travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay ____30____ (improve) people’s travel experiences. 四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题4分，总计20分） Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. This marks a significant step in the country’s efforts to protect its unique ecosystems and biodiversity. Sanjiangyuan National Park Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is known as “Asia’s Water Tower” as it contains the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang (Mekong) Rivers. Its main goal is to protect the alpine prairie and wetland ecosystem. Giant Panda National Park This park connects existing panda reserves in Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects over 70% of the wild giant pandas in China and their primary habitat. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Situated in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, it aims to provide a home for the endangered Siberian tigers and Amur leopards, promoting the recovery of their populations. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park This park protects China’s most concentrated and well-preserved tropical rainforest. It is the only home of the world’s most endangered primate, the Hainan gibbon. Wuyi Mountain National Park A UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site in Fujian Province. It is renowned for its breathtaking Danxia landforms and incredible biodiversity, earning it the nickname “Paradise of Birds”, “Kingdom of Snakes” and “World of Insects”. The establishment of these national parks is part of a broader strategy to create a unified and efficient system for ecological conservation. Unlike traditional scenic spots that focus on tourism, the primary purpose of these national parks is ecological protection. They will provide a vast, connected space for wildlife to live and migrate, ensuring the long-term survival of key species and the ecosystems they depend on. 31.Why is Sanjiangyuan National Park called “Asia’s Water Tower”? A.Because it has very high mountains. B.Because it is the source of three major rivers. C.Because it receives a lot of rainfall every year. D.Because it has many lakes. 32.Which national park is set up mainly to protect the giant panda? A.Sanjiangyuan National Park. B.Giant Panda National Park. C.Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park. D.Wuyi Mountain National Park. 33.What is the main difference between the new national parks and traditional scenic spots? A.The national parks are larger. B.The national parks are more famous. C.The national parks focus more on ecological protection. D.The national parks have more tourists. 34.The Hainan gibbon can only be found in ________. A.Sanjiangyuan National Park B.Giant Panda National Park C.Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park D.Northeast China Tiger and leopard National Park 35.What is the main purpose of establishing these national parks? A.To develop tourism in remote areas. B.To create a system for ecological conservation. C.To do scientific research. D.To build more zoos. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $