内容正文:
编写说明:【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》(2027年实施)编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是考点训练卷·主题⑦技术创新。
【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第7卷 考点训练卷·主题⑦技术创新
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、情景交际(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
第一节 阅读下列简短对话,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—We Chat makes communication much easier.
—________.We can communicate with each other anytime and anywhere.
A.No problem. B.I can't agree more.
C.What a shame D.Don't mention it.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。前句提出微信让沟通便捷的观点,后句补充说明人们可随时随地交流,由此可知空格处需表达完全赞同对方看法。A 选项 No problem 多用于回应求助或道谢;C 选项 What a shame 用于表达惋惜;D 选项 Don't mention it 仅用来回复感谢;B 选项 I can't agree more 意为我完全同意,契合赞同观点的语境。
2.—Jack, I'd like to have your ideas about my report.
—________.But I have one suggestion.
A.That's a good idea B.I agree with you
C.It looks fine to me D.Check it first
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。上文说话人希望对方评价自己的报告,答句用 But 转折,表明先给出正面评价再提修改建议。A 选项 That's a good idea 用来赞同他人提议;B 选项 I agree with you 用于认同对方观点;D 选项 Check it first 语气生硬且不符合交流逻辑;C 选项 It looks fine to me 表示这份报告整体看起来不错,符合先肯定作品再提建议的对话场景。
3.—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!
—________ I told you it was easy.
A.There you are! B.Believe it or not. C.How come? D.You got me there!
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—令人惊讶的是,我成功地在网上开了自己的商店!—就说吧!我告诉过你这很容易的。A. There you are就说吧,我之前说过吧(强调事情如预期发生);B. Believe it or not信不信由你(用于引出令人惊讶的事实);C. How come怎么会呢(用于询问原因);D. You got me there!你把我搞糊涂了(用于承认被对方的问题难住)。根据“I told you it was easy. (我告诉过你这很容易的。)”可知,对方开上了网点,是自己意料之中的事情。A选项符合语境。故选A。
4.—Your help means everything. Just don’t know how I’ll ever repay you.
—________ It’s nothing.
A.It’s not a big thing to do. B.It’s worth mentioning.
C.It’s no big deal. D.It’s not worth talking about.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你的帮助对我来说意义重大。我真不知道该怎么报答你。—没什么大不了的。没什么。A. It’s not a big thing to do. 这不是什么大事要做;B. It’s worth mentioning.这值得一提;C. It’s no big deal.没什么大不了的;D. It’s not worth talking about.这不值得谈论。根据下文“It’s nothing (没什么)”可知,此处应表示“没什么大不了的”,C选项符合句意。故选C。
5.—May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A.By no means. B.That’s all right.
C.Don’t mention it. D.By all means.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我可以试试那边那条蓝色的领带吗?你看,这条和我的衬衫不配。 —当然可以。请稍等。A. By no means绝不;B. That’s all right没关系;C. Don’t mention it不客气;D. By all means当然可以。根据下文“Just wait for a minute.”可知,对方同意试领带,所以空处应用“By all means.”符合语境。故选D。
6.—I searched through all my pockets in a rush, only to find my wallet missing.
—________ You were just holding it when paying for coffee.
A.So what? B.How come? C.Guess what? D.What for?
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我匆忙翻遍了所有口袋,结果发现钱包不见了。—— 怎么会?你付咖啡钱的时候还拿着它呢。So what那又怎样;How come怎么会;Guess what你猜怎么着;What for为什么。根据答语“You were just holding it when paying for coffee”可知,此处是对钱包丢失表示惊讶、难以置信,用How come。
7.—I just received an offer from my dream university!
—________. Congratulations! All your hard work has paid off. I’m so happy for you.
A.That’s terrible B.Well done
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.What a surprise
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我刚刚收到了梦想大学的录取通知书!——做得好!恭喜你!你所有的努力都得到了回报,我真为你高兴。A. That’s terrible太糟糕了;B. Well done做得好;C. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很遗憾;D. What a surprise真是个惊喜。根据“Congratulations! All your hard work has paid off.”可知,此处是对对方收到梦想大学录取通知这一好消息的肯定和赞扬,所以空处表示“做得好”。故选B。
8.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?
—________, since you’ve been unwell these days.
A.You can’t be serious B.I’m afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—先生,我能晚点交作业吗?—嗯,好吧,既然你这些天一直不舒服。A. You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧;B. I’m afraid not恐怕不是;C. Good idea好主意;D. Well, all right嗯,好吧。根据“Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?”可知,对方提出请求,结合答语可推知空格处应表示接受,all right“好吧”符合语境。故选D。
9.—That’s not how I saw it. I think the major reason was a problem with timing.
—_______.
A.We couldn’t agree with you any more. B.No problem.
C.I’m afraid we can’t agree with you. D.I think, too.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我不是这么看的。我认为主要的原因是时间的问题。—恐怕我们不能同意你的意见。A. We couldn’t agree with you any more我们完全同意你的观点了;B. No problem没问题;C. I’m afraid we can’t agree with you恐怕我们不能同意你的观点;D. I think, too我也这么认为。根据“That’s not how I saw it. I think the major reason was a problem with timing.”可知,此处应是两人有不同的意见,在争论。故选C。
10.—The examination was very easy.
—_______, our monitor didn’t pass it.
A.Believe it or not B.What’s more
C.In other words D.That’s right
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—考试很容易。—信不信由你,我们的班长没有通过。A. Believe it or not信不信由你(用于感到惊讶或意外的事);B. What’s more更有甚者;C. In other words换句话说;D. That’s right没错。根据句意可知,考试非常容易,我们的班长没通过是令人惊讶或出乎意料。故选A。
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.I need to print prototype parts for my robotics project.
B.Yes, I completed the safety training last month.
C.How long can I use it this time?
D.May I borrow the industrial 3D printer?
E.Don’t attempt to fix it by yourself ...
F.What if the printer breaks down?
G.The printer is very expensive.
A: Excuse me, Mr. Li. ____11____ Our team has an innovation competition next week.
B: Sure, but have you trained to operate it?
A : ____12____ Here’s my training certificate.
B: Good. Please log usage details in this register.
A: Of course. ____13____
B: Maximum 4 hours per session. And don’t forget rule No.1: Remember to clean the print bed after use.
A: Understood. ____14____
B: If that happens, press the emergency stop button immediately and notify the equipment manager. ____15____
A: Got it. Thanks for your help, Mr. Li.
B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your competition.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
【答案】11.D 12.B 13.C 14.F 15.E
【导语】本文是一篇对话。对话是关于借打印机及操作注意事项进行的对话。
【详解】
11.根据“Our team has an innovation competition next week (我们队下周有一场创新比赛)”及答语“Sure, but have you trained to operate it? (当然可以,但是您接受过操作培训吗?)”可知,横线上应是向对方要某样东西,选项D“我可以借用工业3D打印机吗?”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“have you trained to operate it (您接受过操作培训吗)”可知,横线上应是回答是否接受过培训。选项B“是的,我上个月完成了安全培训”符合语境。故选B。
13.根据“Maximum 4 hours per session (每次最多4小时)”可知,横线上应是询问时长,选项C“这次能用多久?”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据“If that happens, press the emergency stop button immediately and notify the equipment manager. (如果发生这种情况,立即按下紧急停止按钮并通知设备管理员)”可知,横线上应是询问发生某种状况该怎么处理,选项F“打印机坏了怎么办”符合语境。故选F。
15.根据“If that happens, press the emergency stop button immediately and notify the equipment manager. (如果发生这种情况,立即按下紧急停止按钮并通知设备管理员)”及“Got it (知道了)”可知,横线上应是告知如何做,选项E“不要尝试自己修复它……”符合语境。故选E。
二、语法填空(共15小题,每小题3分,总计45分)
16.Many factories __________ (introduce) intelligent production lines since 2020, greatly improving work efficiency.
【答案】have introduced
【详解】考查谓语动词-现在完成时;句中since 2020是现在完成时标志性时间状语,主语Many factories为复数,因此谓语动词使用have introduced,后半句现在分词短语作结果状语。
17.The key _________ technological breakthroughs lies in continuous research and bold practice.
【答案】to
【详解】本题无提示词,考查名词固定搭配,固定短语the key to 表示“…… 的关键”,此处to为介词,后接名词technological breakthroughs,故填介词 to。
18.It is __________ (significance) for vocational students to master basic digital skills in the AI age.
【答案】significant
【详解】考查词性转换,空格位于系动词is后作表语,需要使用形容词,提示词significance为名词,其形容词形式为 significant,意为“意义重大的”。
19.Engineers spent three years __________ (develop) a new energy-saving robot for manufacturing workshops.
【答案】developing
【详解】考查非谓语动词固定搭配,固定结构 spend time (in) doing sth. 表示 “花费时间做某事”,介词 in 可省略,因此动词 develop 变为动名词 developing。
20.The new equipment, __________ (invent) by local technical schools, has won national innovation awards.
【答案】invented
【详解】考查过去分词作后置定语,名词 The new equipment 与提示词 invent 之间是被动关系,表示 “被技校发明的设备”,故使用过去分词 invented 表被动。
21.One of the __________ (advantage) of technological innovation is that it reduces unnecessary labour.
【答案】advantages
【详解】考查名词复数变形,固定结构one of后必须搭配可数名词复数形式,提示词 advantage 为可数名词,复数形式为 advantages。
22.We are looking forward to __________ (see) more homemade high-tech products enter the global market.
【答案】seeing
【详解】考查介词后接动名词,短语 look forward to 里的 to 是介词而非不定式符号,介词后动词需变为动名词,因此填 seeing,属于高频易错题。
23.This smart machine __________ (make) to serve assembly workers last year and it works perfectly now.
【答案】was made
【详解】考查一般过去时被动语态,主语 This smart machine 和 make 构成被动关系,时间状语 last year 表明时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,故填 was made。
24.__________ (base) on big data, the system can predict production risks in advance.
【答案】Based
【详解】考查过去分词作状语,固定搭配 be based on 意为 “基于”,本句主句主语为 the system,分词作状语时省略 be 动词,直接用 Based 置于句首。
25.The young technician taught __________ (he) to design software without professional training.
【答案】himself
【详解】考查人称代词转换,固定短语 teach oneself表示“自学”,主语the young technician 对应人称代词he,反身代词形式为himself。
26.Innovation is __________ endless power that pushes industry forward.
【答案】an
【详解】本题无提示词,考查不定冠词,空格后 endless 以元音音素开头,此处泛指一种不竭的动力,元音音素开头单词前用不定冠词 an。
27.The new model runs much __________ (smooth) than the old one after technical upgrading.
【答案】more smoothly
【详解】考查副词比较级,空格修饰动词 runs 需用副词,smooth 的副词形式是 smoothly;连词 than 提示使用比较级,副词smoothly的比较级加more,故填 more smoothly。
28.It takes great courage __________ (break) old technical rules and create new solutions.
【答案】to break
【详解】考查不定式固定句型,固定句式 It takes great courage to do sth. 中 it 作形式主语,真正主语为后面的动词不定式,因此填 to break。
29.The factory __________ we visited last week has set up a special lab for technological research.
【答案】which/that
【详解】本题无提示词,考查定语从句关系代词,先行词 the factory 指事物,定语从句 we visited 缺少宾语,指代物且作宾语可用关系代词 which 或 that。
30.All __________ (create) ideas come from repeated experiments and practical observation.
【答案】creative
【详解】考查词性转换,空格修饰名词ideas需要形容词作定语,提示词create是动词,对应的形容词形式creative表示“有创意的”。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2.5分,共计25分)
Today, we have to use switches for our lights and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for ____31____ control of just about everything in our smart home. The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and go into an energy-efficient mode all ____32____ itself. Your home will learn your ____33____, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights ____34____ on the moment you enter your home along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will ____35____ voice commands, so if you want to change, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will ____36____.
Smart homes will also be able to ____37____ serious damage from accidents. For instance, if a water pipe starts leaking, your smart home will test it and ____38____ you with the relevant information.
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already ____39____ and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is the home of today. ____40____, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
31.A.strict B.automatic C.complicated D.environmental
32.A.through B.with C.on D.by
33.A.plans B.diet C.methods D.preferences
34.A.are come B.come C.will come D.would come
35.A.take down B.pass on C.respond to D.hold back
36.A.follow B.choose C.open D.guide
37.A.suffer B.prevent C.experience D.change
38.A.offer B.tell C.order D.provide
39.A.unacceptable B.limited C.available D.useless
40.A.Somehow B.However C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.D
39.C 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了未来智能家居将实现的自动化功能、安全防护作用,以及相关技术的发展现状。
【详解】
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:未来,我们每天都会使用先进技术来自动控制智能家居里几乎所有的东西。A. strict严格的;B. automatic自动的;C. complicated复杂的;D. environmental环境的。根据“advanced technology every day for … control of just about everything in our smart home”可知,智能家居的核心特点是“自动控制”,“automatic control”是固定搭配,意为“自动控制”,符合智能家居的功能描述。故选B。
32.考查介词固定搭配。句意:未来的家会使用集成传感器来检测你每天早上何时离家,并自动进入节能模式。A. through通过;B. with和……一起;C. on在……之上;D. by通过。“by itself”是固定搭配,意为“自动地、独自地”,符合“自动进入节能模式”的语境。故选D。
33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你的家会了解你的偏好,所以当你每天晚上回家时,一切都已为你准备就绪。A. plans计划;B. diet饮食;C. methods方法;D. preferences偏好。根据“so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening”可知,智能家居会学习用户的“偏好”来提前准备。故选D。
34.考查一般将来时。句意:你一走进家门,灯就会亮起,同时播放你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目。根据“The future home will use …”以及“the moment you enter your home”可知,句子描述的是未来的动作,需用一般将来时。故选C。
35.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:所有控制都将响应语音指令,所以如果你想更改设置,只需大声说出你的需求,家居系统就会遵循指令。A. take down记下;B. pass on传递;C. respond to响应;D. hold back阻止。根据“All controls will … voice commands, so if you want to change, you just say aloud what you want”可知,控制系统会“响应”语音指令。故选C。
36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有控制都将响应语音指令,所以如果你想更改设置,只需大声说出你的需求,家居系统就会遵循指令。A. follow遵循;B. choose选择;C. open打开;D. guide引导。根据“you just say aloud what you want and the home system will …”可知,家居系统会“遵循”用户的指令。故选A。
37.考查动词词义辨析。句意:智能家居还能够预防事故造成的严重损害。A. suffer遭受;B. prevent预防;C. experience经历;D. change改变。根据“Smart homes will also be able to … serious damage from accidents. For instance, if a water pipe starts leaking, your smart home will test it”可知,智能家居能检测漏水以避免严重损害,它能“预防”事故造成的严重损害。故选B。
38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:例如,如果水管开始漏水,你的智能家居会检测并为你提供相关信息。A. offer主动提供(offer sb. sth.);B. tell告诉;C. order命令;D. provide提供。根据“your smart home will test it and … you with the relevant information”可知,智能家居检测后能提供相关信息,“provide sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。故选D。
39.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些新发明中的许多已经可用,并在一些家庭中投入使用。A. unacceptable不可接受的;B. limited有限的;C. available可用的;D. useless无用的。根据“being used in some homes”可知,这些技术已经“可用”并投入使用。故选C。
40.考查副词词义辨析。句意:从这个意义上说,明天的家就是今天的家。然而,要让大多数新房开始使用这项新技术还需要几年时间。A. Somehow不知怎的;B. However然而;C. Meanwhile同时;D. Otherwise否则。根据原文“In this sense, the home of tomorrow is the home of today. … it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology”可知,前后句为转折关系,However表示转折,符合“技术已可用,但普及还需时间”的逻辑。故选B。
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编写说明:【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》(2027年实施)编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是考点训练卷·主题⑦技术创新。
【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第7卷 考点训练卷·主题⑦技术创新
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、情景交际(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
第一节 阅读下列简短对话,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—We Chat makes communication much easier.
—________.We can communicate with each other anytime and anywhere.
A.No problem. B.I can't agree more.
C.What a shame D.Don't mention it.
2.—Jack, I'd like to have your ideas about my report.
—________.But I have one suggestion.
A.That's a good idea B.I agree with you
C.It looks fine to me D.Check it first
3.—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!
—________ I told you it was easy.
A.There you are! B.Believe it or not. C.How come? D.You got me there!
4.—Your help means everything. Just don’t know how I’ll ever repay you.
—________ It’s nothing.
A.It’s not a big thing to do. B.It’s worth mentioning.
C.It’s no big deal. D.It’s not worth talking about.
5.—May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A.By no means. B.That’s all right.
C.Don’t mention it. D.By all means.
6.—I searched through all my pockets in a rush, only to find my wallet missing.
—________ You were just holding it when paying for coffee.
A.So what? B.How come? C.Guess what? D.What for?
7.—I just received an offer from my dream university!
—________. Congratulations! All your hard work has paid off. I’m so happy for you.
A.That’s terrible B.Well done
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.What a surprise
8.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?
—________, since you’ve been unwell these days.
A.You can’t be serious B.I’m afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
9.—That’s not how I saw it. I think the major reason was a problem with timing.
—_______.
A.We couldn’t agree with you any more. B.No problem.
C.I’m afraid we can’t agree with you. D.I think, too.
10.—The examination was very easy.
—_______, our monitor didn’t pass it.
A.Believe it or not B.What’s more
C.In other words D.That’s right
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.I need to print prototype parts for my robotics project.
B.Yes, I completed the safety training last month.
C.How long can I use it this time?
D.May I borrow the industrial 3D printer?
E.Don’t attempt to fix it by yourself ...
F.What if the printer breaks down?
G.The printer is very expensive.
A: Excuse me, Mr. Li. ____11____ Our team has an innovation competition next week.
B: Sure, but have you trained to operate it?
A : ____12____ Here’s my training certificate.
B: Good. Please log usage details in this register.
A: Of course. ____13____
B: Maximum 4 hours per session. And don’t forget rule No.1: Remember to clean the print bed after use.
A: Understood. ____14____
B: If that happens, press the emergency stop button immediately and notify the equipment manager. ____15____
A: Got it. Thanks for your help, Mr. Li.
B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your competition.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
二、语法填空(共15小题,每小题3分,总计45分)
16.Many factories __________ (introduce) intelligent production lines since 2020, greatly improving work efficiency.
17.The key _________ technological breakthroughs lies in continuous research and bold practice.
18.It is __________ (significance) for vocational students to master basic digital skills in the AI age.
19.Engineers spent three years __________ (develop) a new energy-saving robot for manufacturing workshops.
20.The new equipment, __________ (invent) by local technical schools, has won national innovation awards.
21.One of the __________ (advantage) of technological innovation is that it reduces unnecessary labour.
22.We are looking forward to __________ (see) more homemade high-tech products enter the global market.
23.This smart machine __________ (make) to serve assembly workers last year and it works perfectly now.
24.__________ (base) on big data, the system can predict production risks in advance.
25.The young technician taught __________ (he) to design software without professional training.
26.Innovation is __________ endless power that pushes industry forward.
27.The new model runs much __________ (smooth) than the old one after technical upgrading.
28.It takes great courage __________ (break) old technical rules and create new solutions.
29.The factory __________ we visited last week has set up a special lab for technological research.
30.All __________ (create) ideas come from repeated experiments and practical observation.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2.5分,共计25分)
Today, we have to use switches for our lights and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for ____31____ control of just about everything in our smart home. The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and go into an energy-efficient mode all ____32____ itself. Your home will learn your ____33____, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights ____34____ on the moment you enter your home along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will ____35____ voice commands, so if you want to change, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will ____36____.
Smart homes will also be able to ____37____ serious damage from accidents. For instance, if a water pipe starts leaking, your smart home will test it and ____38____ you with the relevant information.
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already ____39____ and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is the home of today. ____40____, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
31.A.strict B.automatic C.complicated D.environmental
32.A.through B.with C.on D.by
33.A.plans B.diet C.methods D.preferences
34.A.are come B.come C.will come D.would come
35.A.take down B.pass on C.respond to D.hold back
36.A.follow B.choose C.open D.guide
37.A.suffer B.prevent C.experience D.change
38.A.offer B.tell C.order D.provide
39.A.unacceptable B.limited C.available D.useless
40.A.Somehow B.However C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise
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