Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 基础语法 （专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心语法，通过词汇拼写、语法应用、情景交际等多题型梯度训练，构建从基础词汇到句型综合运用的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力，培养基础语法学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写与运用|10题|首字母及汉语提示填空|覆盖核心词汇（happy/old等），夯实语言基础| |词形填空|10题|所给词适当形式填空|强化be动词、情态动词can及实义动词用法| |单项选择|10题|情景对话及语法辨析|综合考查How old句型、感叹句及主谓一致| |连词成句|10题|句子结构重组|训练核心句型（生日祝福/年龄询问）的语序逻辑| |句型转换|5题|提问/否定/感叹句改写|深化对be动词及How old句型的灵活运用| |情景交际/补全对话|2+1题|对话补全与选择|链接生活场景，实现语法知识向语言能力转化|

2026译林版三年级英语上册 Unit 7 Happy Birthday!基础语法练习 核心语法：基数词1‑10；情态动词can；be动词is/are；询问年龄句型How old…? 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. H______（开心的）Birthday! 2. How o______（几岁）are you? 3. I’m t______（十）years old. 4. This is a b______（生日）cake. 5. Have s______（一些）juice. 6. He is e______（八）years old. 7. My sister is s______（七）. 8. W______（什么）a nice cake! 9. We have t______（玩具）for gifts. 10. I g______（得到）a new toy‑dog. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (be) nine years old. 2. He ______ (be) ten. 3. We ______ (have) a big birthday cake. 4. She ______ (get) a toy cat. 5. They ______ (like) the cake. 6. Let’s ______ (eat) the cake together. 7. Your brother ______ (be) seven. 8. I can ______ (make) a toy. 9. Mum ______ (give) me a gift. 10. Ten boys ______ (be) in the room. 三、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将答案填在括号内。 ( )1. —Happy Birthday! —______ A. Thank you. B. OK. C. Bye. ( )2. —How old are you? —______ A. I’m happy. B. I’m eight. C. It’s nice. ( )3. What ______ a lovely cake! A. a B. / C. an ( )4. I ______ nine years old. A. am B. is C. are ( )5. He can ______ a toy car. A. makes B. make C. making ( )6. She ______ a nice gift. A. have B. has C. having ( )7. —How old is your sister? —______ seven. A. She’s B. He’s C. It’s ( )8. We ______ some juice for you. A. has B. have C. is ( )9. Ten and five ______ fifteen. A. am B. is C. are ( )10. Many toys ______ on the desk. A. is B. are C. be 四、连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号） 1. happy, birthday (!) ______________________________________________ 2. old, how, you, are (?) ______________________________________________ 3. ten, I, years, am, old (.) ______________________________________________ 4. a, what, cake, nice (!) ______________________________________________ 5. have, we, cake, a, big (.) ______________________________________________ 6. make, can, I, toy, a (.) ______________________________________________ 7. gift, she, a, gets (.) ______________________________________________ 8. eat, let’s, cake, the (.) ______________________________________________ 9. seven, is, sister, my (.) ______________________________________________ 10. juice, some, have (.) ______________________________________________ 五、句型转换 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. I am nine.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ are you? 2. She is seven.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ seven. 3. This is a nice cake.（改为感叹句） ______ a nice cake! 4. We have a big cake.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a big cake? 5. He is ten years old.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is he? 六、情景交际，选择序号填入横线 A. Thank you. B. How old are you? C. I’m eight. 1. A: Happy Birthday! B: ________ 2. A: ________ B: I’m ten. 七、补全对话，填入合适单词 A: H______ Birthday! B: Thank y______. A: How o______ are you? B: I a______ nine. A: Have some cake. 参考答案 一、1.Happy；2.old；3.ten；4.birthday；5.some；6.eight；7.seven；8.What；9.toys；10.get 二、1.am；2.is；3.have；4.gets；5.like；6.eat；7.is；8.make；9.gives；10.are 三、1.A；2.B；3.B；4.A；5.B；6.B；7.A；8.B；9.B；10.B 四、1.Happy birthday!；2.How old are you?；3.I am ten years old.；4.What a nice cake!；5.We have a big cake.；6.I can make a toy.；7.She gets a gift.；8.Let's eat the cake.；9.My sister is seven.；10.Have some juice. 五、1.How old；2.is not；3.What；4.Do；have；5. How old 六、1.A；2.B 七、Happy；you；old；am 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $