2026年高三英语秋季开学学情自测卷01（江苏专用）

**基本信息** 2026年高三开学英语学情自测卷立足基础能力检测，融合科技前沿（如机器人助老、生物仿生）、文化交流（艺术驻留项目）及社会现象（英国人遛狗文化）等鲜活素材，全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配开学初学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、人物经历、社会问题|情境真实，如机器人助老话题，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|气候农业、艺术文化、生物仿生、社会文化|素材时代性强，如生物仿生技术（纳米布甲虫），设题梯度分明，兼顾细节与主旨| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形（克服恐惧）、语法填空（电影介绍）|完形聚焦个人成长，语法填空考查时态、非谓语等核心语法，注重语境应用| |写作|2题/40分|漫画描述（社会现象）、故事续写（健康主题）|漫画题引导批判性思维，续写结合个人经历，强化语言表达与思维品质|

听力考试正式开始。IT takes me about half an hour to get to the cinema. When are you going there? I'll leave that thirty. That's a busy time. You should leave an . hour earlier. Okay, thanks. IT takes me about half an hour to get to the cinema. When are you going there . at nine thirty? That's a busy time. You should leave an . hour earlier. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question . I am calling from sunshine company. You have an interview scheduled with us for the fifth. Yes, I will be there as required. Well, I am sorry, but we need to change the date to the six. The person who is supposed to interview you will be out of town. I am calling from sunshine company. You have an interview scheduled with us for the fifth. Yes, I will be there as required. Well, I am sorry, but we need to change the date to the six. The person who is supposed to interview you will be out of town. Listen to the . next question. Excuse me, are you ready to order? Not really. Could you suggest something good? Of course. Our specials are the new york steak and roast blam, and we offer fresh coffee today. Excuse me, are you ready to order? Not really. Could you suggest something good? Of course, our specials are the new york stick and rose blame, and we offer fresh coffee today. Listen to the next question. Are we supposed to hand in our papers by friday? No, we have time until the end of this month. Have you finished IT yet? No, I haven't. I'm still trying to find some reference books, but I haven't found Denny yet. Are we supposed to hand in our papers by friday? No, we have time until the end of this month. Have you finished IT yet? No, I haven't. I'm still trying to find some reference books, but I haven't found deny yet. Listen to the next question. Our camp is scheduled for next sunday. What do you think we should pack for IT? I think we need a sleeping bag, a pillow, enough clothes for a week and some extra money for the snack shop. That sounds good. And don't forget to take our little dog. SHE will go with us. Our camp is scheduled for next sunday. What do you think we should pack for IT? I think we need a sleeping bag, a pillow, enough clothes for a week and some extra money . for the snacks shop. That sounds good, and don't forget to take our little dog. SHE will go with us. Listen to the next question. Did you know James went out . of business? really? When was that last month? That's too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What . happened, I don't know, but life must be pretty tough for his family. now. His sons are still so Young, one is thirteen and the other is ten. Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. I hope so. Did you know James went out . of business? really? When was that last month? That's too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened. I don't know, but life must be pretty tough for his family. now. His sons are still so Young. One is thirteen and the other is ten. Well. maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. I hope so. Listen to the next question. Guess what? My mother's decided to go back to school. why? Well, he always loved art, but learned business administration at college because her parents thought I was difficult for an artist to find a job. So SHE wants to study art now. Yeah, oil painting. It's been her dreams for a long time. It's nice to return to learn what he loves. But kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hering to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too . much for her. You know, he retired last year, and I am leaving for the university soon. He needs to find something interesting to do. Well, maybe if it's what he wants. Guess what? My mother's decided to go back to school. why? Well, he always loved art, but learned business administration at college because her parents thought I was difficult for an artist to find a job. So SHE wants to study . art now. Yeah, oil painting. It's been her dream for a long time. It's nice to return to learn what he loves. But kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hering to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too . much for her. You know, he retired last year, and I am leaving for the university soon. He needs to find something interesting to do. Well, maybe if it's what he wants. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john burger. R. T, T, actually. it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a novel? nope. But IT reads like a story book. Burgers starts from ancient times and moves step by step two, modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old addition. The new one has Better photos and . clearer print. thanks. We will get the new one. Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john . burger fo TST ick. Actually. it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a but IT reads like a story book. Burgers starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old addition. The new one has Better photos . and clear print. thanks. We'll get the new one. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm Betty Green. Ben Smith suggested I contact you about phenix drama club. absolutely. We're one of the basest clubs here. wonderful. I saw photos of your children's group winning that recent competition. Yes, they got two hundred pounds for costumes by placing first. By the way, what acting experience do you have? I did shakespeare plays in college and a modern dance drum last year. interesting. We mostly do action adventure shows. We're considering . musicals though. When are the . trial times? Next session is october thirteen, then october thirty first. great. If not acting, I could help with publicity. I'm good at designing posters. perfect. We need more designers. actually. We urgently need sound Operators. If you know anyone, i'll ask, and where are the practices . at sitting hall room three or three? It's opposite the library clock tower. Hi, i'm Betty Green. Ben Smith suggested I contact you about phenix drama club. absolutely. We're one of the busiest clubs here. wonderful. I saw photos of your children's group winning that recent competition. Yes, they got two hundred pounds for costumes by placing first. By the way, what acting experience do you have? I did shakespeare ys in college and a modern dance drum last year. interesting. We mostly do action adventure shows. We're considering musicals though. When are the trial times? Next session is october thirteen, then october thirty first. great. If not acting, I could help with publicity and good at designing posters. perfect. We need more designers. actually. We urgently need sound Operators. If you know anyone, i'll ask. And where are the practices . at sitting hall room three or three? It's opposite the library clock tower. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care in our modern world. Technology is advancing at an incrediblEpace, and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face chAllenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health, tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistance are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance IT, making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families piece of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our golden years. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care in our modern world. Technology is advancing at an incrediblEpace, and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face chAllenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health, tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistance are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance IT, making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families piece of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our . golden years. 听力部分到此结束。 ---------------------------------- 2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语答题卡 姓 名： 舒 缺考 标智 贴条形码区 准考证号 0 0 注意事项 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 456789 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 67 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、 8 8 8 8 8 8 弄皱，不准使用 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 栽 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 12345 67890 AJ[BI ID345 67890 BB IAlBIICI B C (AI D A B G 11231415 BBB 0o 6718930 3132333415 BBB 15333859 BBB C G 蜜 cjiD l[E IAJIB]ICJID] B11 4 [A 1[B 6789 D] [A] 码 B D A l[B D 11345 45 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 茶 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 4 65 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 请在各愈鑫答题科的黑超黑框限相 Modern Life in Cartoons 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Finally the operation began. Paragraph 2: I decided to give back for my good fortune. 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 贴条形码区 准考证号 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 56 56 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 78 78 78 78 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 （请用2B铅笔填涂) [AJIB]IC] 6 [A][BIIC] 11【AJ[B1IC1 16【AJIB]ICI 2【A1IB1[C] 7【A1 IBIIC] 12【AIB[C1 17【AJIB]IC] 3【AIIB1[C] 8 [A][B]IC] 13【A1IB][C1 18 [A]IB]IC] 4【AJ[BIC] 9 [AJIBIIC] 14 [A]IB][C] 19【AIB1ICI 5 IAlIBIIC] 10 IAJIBIIC】 15 [A]IBI[C] 20【AIIB]IC1 [A][B]IC]ID] 26[A][B]IC]ID] 31 [A][B][C]ID] 36 AJIB]ICIID]IEJIF]IG] 22 [AJ[B]IC][D] 27 [A][B]IC][D] 32【A1IB1 [CJID] 37 [AJ[B][C]ID][EJ[FJIG] 23【A1IB1IC1ID1 28 [A][B]IC][D] 33【A1[B1IC1[D1 38 [AJIB]ICIID][EJ[F]IG] 24【AIB[C1[D 29【A][BIICJID1 34 [A][B]IC][D] 39 [AJ[B][C]IDI[EJIFJIG] [AlIB]IC]ID] 30【AJIB1 ICJID1 35【A]IB]ICJID1 40 IAlIBI[CJID][EJIFJIG] 41【A1[B1[C1[D] 46【A][B1 ICJID] 51 [A][B][C]ID] 蕾 42【A1[B][C1[DJ 47 [A][B]IC][D] 52【A1 IBJIC]ID1 43【A1IB][C][D1 48【A1[B1 ICIIDI 53【AJIB1 IC]ID] 日 44 [AJIB]ICI[D] 49 [A][B]IC][D] 54 [A][B]IC]ID] 45 【A][BIIC1[DJ 50【A]IB1IC1IDJ 55 [A][B]IC]ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 馨 56. 57. 58. 59 60 62 63 64 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Modern Life in Cartoons 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Finally the operation began. Paragraph 2: I decided to give back for my good fortune. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the woman suggest the man leave? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 2. What is probably the woman? A. An applicant. B. A reporter. C. A secretary. 3. What are the restaurant’s specials today? A. Fresh coffee and roasted lamb. B. New York steak and fresh coffee. C. New York steak and roasted lamb. 4. When is the deadline for the paper? A. Before this Friday. B. By this month’s end. C. Not decided yet. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for a camp. B. Activities to do at a camp. C. Meanings of a camp. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation? A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Who is probably the woman? A. A museum guide. B. A school teacher. C. A gallery organizer. 12. What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A. It is a storybook. B. It’s good for beginners. C. It was published last year. 13. Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A. Its expressions are clearer. B. The print quality is good. C. It has more photos in it. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did the children’s group achieve? A. Winning first prize in the contest. B. Winning a singing contest. C. Doing Shakespeare plays. 15. What type of plays does the club mainly stage? A. Musical dramas. B. Classical theater. C. Adventure shows. 16. What do we know about the club? A. It holds practices at a city library. B. It has two shows left in October. C. It is famous for dance drama. 17. What skill will Betty offer? A. Making posters. B. Operating sound. C. Designing actions. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Which of the common challenges are senior citizens facing? A. New technology. B. Daily chores. C. Mental health. 19. What can robots do to ensure the safety of old people? A. Detect falls and call doctors. B. Repair household appliances. C. Drive them to appointments. 20. Why do robots enter the life of the elderly? A. To improve the quality of their life. B. To entertain them with games. C. To replace their caregivers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Climate change could have large impacts on food production across the world. Rising Temperatures might boost crop production in cold regions but negatively impact production in warmer areas. Wheat and rice — which benefit from more CO₂ in the atmosphere — could see growing output, while corn and sorghum(高粱) could see a decline with warmer temperatures. Farmers can adjust their practices to a warmer climate in four key ways: A recent study by experts modeled three adaptation methods — changing WHAT, changing WHEN and changing both of them. The chart below shows their impact on the output of corn, rice, sorghum, soybean(大豆) and wheat. These three adaptation methods can already go some way to relieve climate pressures in some countries. But, of course, we don’t only care about crop production at the global level. If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. 21. What should farmers change if they are short of money and labour? A. WHAT. B. WHERE. C. WHEN. D. HOW. 22. Which crop may benefit most if farmers plant improved varieties? A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Sorghum. D. Wheat. 23. What should be done in the future? A. To move to colder regions. B. To adopt the three methods. C. To focus on crop production. D. To help the farmers in need. B For the past three months, Roy Kohnke has cycled through Beijing’s hutongs and diverse parks, turning the ancient capital into both his studio and constant source of muse. He is participating in a cross-residency project, a cooperative program jointly launched by the Palais de Tokyo in Paris and the Choi Centre Cloud House in Beijing. The project encourages artists to take a deep dive into the foreign environment, gather inspiration, and build durable artistic bonds across borders. Based in Paris, Kohnke’s practice focuses on sculpture and extends into drawing, text and audio-visual installations. During his stay in Beijing, the 35-year-old has employed laser-cutting technology to engrave and slice paper, producing what he describes as “a mix of sculptures and drawings”. During his 3-month residency, his creative base is the Choi Centre Cloud House, a cultural center on the outskirts of Beijing that integrates modern architecture with a classical Chinese garden. There, in his temporary studio, rows of paintings and sketches line the walls, each a direct reflection of the inspiration drawn from his explorations of the city. He once spent plenty of time booking tickets online to visit the National Museum of China, where traditional Chinese crafts left him a deep impression. Greatly fascinated by the delicate brick carvings on ancient Chinese buildings, he took many reference photos to fuel his later creation. Besides, with keen interest in China’s technological and industrial development, he visited specialized factories to explore his materials’ manufacturing process, as he believes understanding materials’ origin and properties is essential to artistic creation and that materials play a crucial role in shaping artwork. Having arrived in Beijing in October, his three-month residency is drawing to a close. Yet, this conclusion is merely a beginning for the artist. “This is just the first step. I prefer to build long-term experiences with the places I visit and work in.” Kohnke views art as a powerful channel for communication across cultures. “It’s about sensations. It’s important to work with and express sensations,” he adds. 24. What can we learn about the cross-residency project from paragraph 1? A. It is launched by a single art institution. B. It forms cross-border art inspiration and ties. C. It focuses on traditional-style creation. D. It requires over six-month residency. 25. What method does Kohnke draw on to produce his unique works in Beijing? A. He copies traditional Chinese brick carvings. B. He consults the Choi Centre Cloud House’s artists. C. He adopts laser-cutting technology to process paper. D. He combines western sculptures and Chinese drawings. 26. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The development of China’s industry. B. The origin and history of Chinese crafts. C. Kohnke’s cultural exploration of materials. D. Kohnke’s experiences of gaining inspiration. 27. What may Kohnke think of the 3-month residency? A. Exhausting and regretful. B. Inspiring and fulfilling. C. Challenging yet fascinating. D. Demanding yet uplifting. C The Namib Desert beetle is a master of water collection. Living in one of the driest places on Earth, it survives by leaning its back into the wind. Its shell has a unique texture — bumps(隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth. Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of “R&D” (research and development) for solutions to modern problems. A team at a major technological institute has developed a “fog-harvesting” net based on the beetle’s shell. Traditional fog nets are inefficient; they often lose water that is blown away by the wind. The new design, however, uses a pattern of chemical coatings to trap and channel water efficiently. In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions. The potential applications go beyond just drinking water. These surfaces could be used in power plants to recapture steam escaping from cooling towers, saving billions of gallons of water and energy. They could also be applied to self-cleaning solar panels, where condensation would wash away dust without using a precious water supply. However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are expensive and require toxic chemicals. Researchers are now exploring eco-friendly 3D printing techniques to overcome this hurdle. If successful, the humble desert beetle could be the key to quenching the world’s thirst. 28. How does the Namib Desert beetle collect water? A. By collecting morning dew on its leg. B. By absorbing moisture through its shell. C. By using its back’s specific texture to trap fog. D. By storing rainwater in a special internal pouch. 29. What does the underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Rescuing. B. Capturing. C. Observing. D. Copying. 30. What can be inferred from the “fog-harvesting” net? A. Traditional fog nets were abandoned. B. Beetle’s shell has been widely used. C. Power plants mainly rely on this tech. D. The new nets show great promise. 31. What’s the main challenge for the beetle-inspired technology? A. Harmful effects of 3D printing techniques. B. Lack of eco-friendly raw materials. C. Difficulty in mass production. D. Unsatisfactory results in early field tests. D “When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for walk in the countryside,” says Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do. The British love for dog-walking may have more to do with the walking than the dogs. Britons are big walkers –they came fifth in the world in a study in 2017, the highest in Europe. Dogs provide walkers with company and a purpose, so it may be that walking encourages dog-ownership. But Julien Dugnoille, an expert at Exeter University, suspects dog-walking has a deeper significance. Dogs, he suggests, are a useful aid to a socially awkward nation. “Britons tend to have a chat with strangers and exchange a few jokes and comments about the weather without putting themselves in danger.” A tradition among the British nobles of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoille to assume that dog-walking is a way to keep ancient honor. “When people in the park say Max is very well-behaved,” says Dr Dugnoille, “that is a way to show their authority in the art of dog training compared to those dog owners who are not in control of their own dog.” But it’s not just about showing off, in his view. He believes walking with one’s best friend creates a time and space where dogs and humans meet as species and connect as individuals. Still, Britons should not congratulate themselves too much on their behavior towards their dog companions. According to Dr Carri Westgarth of Liverpool University, “People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why their dog doesn’t need a walk. They’ll say: he’s got company indoors, he’s nervous or he doesn’t like the rain.” 32. The queen is mentioned in paragraph 1 to show _______. A. the queen’s love for dogs B. a foreigner’s impression of England C. the British devotion to walking dogs D. the importance of dog-walking for Europeans 33. What does Dr Dugnoille most probably agree with? A. Britons see dogs as protectors from danger. B. Dog-walking is related to the British traditional culture. C. Britons prefer to walk rather than walk the dog. D. Dog-walking is a close link between the British and nature. 34. Dr Westgarth’s comment on the British dog-walking suggests that_______. A. Britons are proud of dog-walking B. dogs are a good companion for Britons C. he is doubtful of the British love for dogs D. weather is a popular topic among Britons 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Love Your Dog, Walk Your Dog B. How Do Britons Walk Their Dogs? C. Opinions on Dog-Walking in Britain D. Why Do Britons Love to Walk Dogs? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When Lila moved to her grandmother’s old neighborhood for the summer, she immediately noticed one thing: a dull, gray wall at the street corner. Having studied studio art for three years, she felt the empty space was wasting its potential. What if it could become something that tied the whole community together? She carried the idea around for a week before taking the first step. 36 At first, she worried that local people would show little interest. She printed simple posters and stuck them around the block, inviting anyone to share their ideas for the wall. 37 To her surprise, replies poured in within three days. Retired teachers wrote about local history, and kids sent in drawings of cats and birds they saw every day. The painting work started on a sunny Saturday morning. People of all ages showed up with paintbrushes in their hands. Elderly residents sat on folding chairs, telling stories of the neighborhood 50 years ago while younger people turned their memories into pictures. 38 Bright flowers, historic shop fronts and playful animals slowly covered the once-gray surface. When the mural was finished, the street corner became a totally different place. Passers-by would slow down to look at the pictures, and many stopped to take photos. 39 Strangers who had never spoken before started chatting about the stories behind the painting. The wall, once just a forgotten part of the street, became a shared treasure. Lila learned a big lesson from the project. Art does not only belong in expensive galleries. It can live on a street corner and touch ordinary people’s daily lives. 40 A. Each person added their own small touch to the work. B. She won a big prize for the community art project. C. Neighbors began to connect with each other more. D. She expected only a few replies at most. E. The local government paid for all the painting materials. F. That is the true power of public art in ordinary life. G. She decided to ask the community for ideas first. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve always been terrified of heights. The thought of being up high made my heart 41 and my hands sweat. But one summer, my friends and I decided to try rock climbing, and I chose to face my 42 . We arrived at the climbing gym, and the 43 walls above us seemed like a huge challenge. When my friends eagerly put on their climbing belts and started practicing on the lower routes, I 44 . I watched them with a mix of admiration and 45 . I could feel a wave of self-doubt wash over me. When it was my 46 , I finally took a deep breath and tied my belt. The first few feet were manageable, but as I climbed higher, my fear 47 . My hands shook, and I grasped the holds 48 . “You’re doing great!” my friends 49 from below, but I could barely hear them for the thundering of my own heart. I looked down and immediately 50 it, as the ground seemed so far away. I 51 , trying to steady my breathing. I knew I had two choices: give up or keep going. I chose the latter. Slowly, I 52 upward. The higher I climbed, the more my confidence grew. When I finally reached the top, I couldn’t 53 the smile on my face and felt a sense of 54 . That day, I learned that sometimes, the hardest part of overcoming a fear is taking the first 55 . 41. A. break B. fly C. sing D. race 42. A. danger B. fear C. duty D. future 43. A. dividing B. bearing C. towering D. enclosing 44. A. complained B. hesitated C. agreed D. failed 45. A. anxiety B. sympathy C. gratitude D. desire 46. A. choice B. favorite C. turn D. way 47. A. faded away B. moved on C. held back D. built up 48. A. tightly B. lightly C. calmly D. skillfully 49. A. stressed B. cheered C. joked D. responded 50. A. regretted B. discovered C. enjoyed D. made 51. A. cried B. waved C. froze D. accepted 52. A. edged B. jumped C. landed D. guided 53. A. put B. contain C. force D. feel 54. A. responsibility B. direction C. balance D. achievement 55. A. sight B. impression C. step D. chance 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Domestic comedy film “YOLO” tells the story of an unemployed woman in her 30s who still lives with her parents until she meets a boxing coach who may change her life. 56 the second production of actress-turned-director Jia Ling, the movie earned an enormous ticket revenue(收益) of 2.72 billion yuan ($378 million), 57 (take) the top spot on the festival box-office charts. The film relates that Du Leying, portrayed by Jia, leads 58 aimless life as a self-enclosed woman. After her self-esteem 59 (hurt) by a family conflict, she decides to leave home, 60 she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, the heroine wrestles with a challenging life, working at a small restaurant to support 61 (she). Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun, a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her dull 62 (exist). However, fate plays another cruel and miserable trick on her, 63 (far) complicating her journey. The essence of YOLO, with the title meaning “you only live once”, 64 ( carry) a universal message, advocating self-love and authenticity, which forms the groundwork for the film 65 (bridge) cultural gaps and attract a global audience. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你校 New Babel英语杂志社正在举办主题为“Modern Life in Cartoons”的征文活动。请你根据这幅漫画，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 描述漫画内容及反映的社会现象； 2. 谈谈你的看法或建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80个左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Modern Life in Cartoons ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, in the middle of a busy life, I came across an old saying: “How happy you are can be seen in how much you help others. When you try to make others happy, you feel happy too.” These wise words stayed with me, but I really understood them after something big happened in my life. It all started when I was looking through social media and saw a friend’s post about how important it is to get regular health checks. One thing caught my eye: “Ladies, don’t forget to get your yearly breast exam. Finding problems early can save your life.” It really hit home, so I made an appointment with my doctor right away, feeling a mix of anxiety and determination about my health. A few weeks later, when I was sitting nervously in the doctor’s office, she said something that made me feel very cold inside. “Lisa, your breast exam showed something not normal. We need to do more tests, but it might be breast cancer.” It was like a hard blow to my stomach, but I got ready for what was to come, steeling myself for the battle ahead. After lots of tests, the doctor told me I had cancer. She explained the treatment plan, which included surgery and radiation. It was scary and overwhelming, but I decided to face it and beat it with every bit of strength I had. After going through pre-surgery tests, the operation was scheduled at the nearby hospital. I was scheduled to be the first person to undergo the new method of treating cancer. This is an operation where the patient and the machine are in one room, and the doctor is in the nearby room operating the remote surgical controls, allowing for precision and care in this critical moment. I felt a mix of hope and fear, knowing that this was just the beginning of my journey. 续写要求： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally the operation began. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I decided to give back for my good fortune. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the woman suggest the man leave? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 2. What is probably the woman? A. An applicant. B. A reporter. C. A secretary. 3. What are the restaurant’s specials today? A. Fresh coffee and roasted lamb. B. New York steak and fresh coffee. C. New York steak and roasted lamb. 4. When is the deadline for the paper? A. Before this Friday. B. By this month’s end. C. Not decided yet. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for a camp. B. Activities to do at a camp. C. Meanings of a camp. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation? A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Who is probably the woman? A. A museum guide. B. A school teacher. C. A gallery organizer. 12. What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A. It is a storybook. B. It’s good for beginners. C. It was published last year. 13. Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A. Its expressions are clearer. B. The print quality is good. C. It has more photos in it. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did the children’s group achieve? A. Winning first prize in the contest. B. Winning a singing contest. C. Doing Shakespeare plays. 15. What type of plays does the club mainly stage? A. Musical dramas. B. Classical theater. C. Adventure shows. 16. What do we know about the club? A. It holds practices at a city library. B. It has two shows left in October. C. It is famous for dance drama. 17. What skill will Betty offer? A. Making posters. B. Operating sound. C. Designing actions. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Which of the common challenges are senior citizens facing? A. New technology. B. Daily chores. C. Mental health. 19. What can robots do to ensure the safety of old people? A. Detect falls and call doctors. B. Repair household appliances. C. Drive them to appointments. 20. Why do robots enter the life of the elderly? A. To improve the quality of their life. B. To entertain them with games. C. To replace their caregivers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Climate change could have large impacts on food production across the world. Rising Temperatures might boost crop production in cold regions but negatively impact production in warmer areas. Wheat and rice — which benefit from more CO₂ in the atmosphere — could see growing output, while corn and sorghum(高粱) could see a decline with warmer temperatures. Farmers can adjust their practices to a warmer climate in four key ways: A recent study by experts modeled three adaptation methods — changing WHAT, changing WHEN and changing both of them. The chart below shows their impact on the output of corn, rice, sorghum, soybean(大豆) and wheat. These three adaptation methods can already go some way to relieve climate pressures in some countries. But, of course, we don’t only care about crop production at the global level. If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. 21. What should farmers change if they are short of money and labour? A. WHAT. B. WHERE. C. WHEN. D. HOW. 22. Which crop may benefit most if farmers plant improved varieties? A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Sorghum. D. Wheat. 23. What should be done in the future? A. To move to colder regions. B. To adopt the three methods. C. To focus on crop production. D. To help the farmers in need. B For the past three months, Roy Kohnke has cycled through Beijing’s hutongs and diverse parks, turning the ancient capital into both his studio and constant source of muse. He is participating in a cross-residency project, a cooperative program jointly launched by the Palais de Tokyo in Paris and the Choi Centre Cloud House in Beijing. The project encourages artists to take a deep dive into the foreign environment, gather inspiration, and build durable artistic bonds across borders. Based in Paris, Kohnke’s practice focuses on sculpture and extends into drawing, text and audio-visual installations. During his stay in Beijing, the 35-year-old has employed laser-cutting technology to engrave and slice paper, producing what he describes as “a mix of sculptures and drawings”. During his 3-month residency, his creative base is the Choi Centre Cloud House, a cultural center on the outskirts of Beijing that integrates modern architecture with a classical Chinese garden. There, in his temporary studio, rows of paintings and sketches line the walls, each a direct reflection of the inspiration drawn from his explorations of the city. He once spent plenty of time booking tickets online to visit the National Museum of China, where traditional Chinese crafts left him a deep impression. Greatly fascinated by the delicate brick carvings on ancient Chinese buildings, he took many reference photos to fuel his later creation. Besides, with keen interest in China’s technological and industrial development, he visited specialized factories to explore his materials’ manufacturing process, as he believes understanding materials’ origin and properties is essential to artistic creation and that materials play a crucial role in shaping artwork. Having arrived in Beijing in October, his three-month residency is drawing to a close. Yet, this conclusion is merely a beginning for the artist. “This is just the first step. I prefer to build long-term experiences with the places I visit and work in.” Kohnke views art as a powerful channel for communication across cultures. “It’s about sensations. It’s important to work with and express sensations,” he adds. 24. What can we learn about the cross-residency project from paragraph 1? A. It is launched by a single art institution. B. It forms cross-border art inspiration and ties. C. It focuses on traditional-style creation. D. It requires over six-month residency. 25. What method does Kohnke draw on to produce his unique works in Beijing? A. He copies traditional Chinese brick carvings. B. He consults the Choi Centre Cloud House’s artists. C. He adopts laser-cutting technology to process paper. D. He combines western sculptures and Chinese drawings. 26. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The development of China’s industry. B. The origin and history of Chinese crafts. C. Kohnke’s cultural exploration of materials. D. Kohnke’s experiences of gaining inspiration. 27. What may Kohnke think of the 3-month residency? A. Exhausting and regretful. B. Inspiring and fulfilling. C. Challenging yet fascinating. D. Demanding yet uplifting. C The Namib Desert beetle is a master of water collection. Living in one of the driest places on Earth, it survives by leaning its back into the wind. Its shell has a unique texture — bumps(隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth. Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of “R&D” (research and development) for solutions to modern problems. A team at a major technological institute has developed a “fog-harvesting” net based on the beetle’s shell. Traditional fog nets are inefficient; they often lose water that is blown away by the wind. The new design, however, uses a pattern of chemical coatings to trap and channel water efficiently. In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions. The potential applications go beyond just drinking water. These surfaces could be used in power plants to recapture steam escaping from cooling towers, saving billions of gallons of water and energy. They could also be applied to self-cleaning solar panels, where condensation would wash away dust without using a precious water supply. However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are expensive and require toxic chemicals. Researchers are now exploring eco-friendly 3D printing techniques to overcome this hurdle. If successful, the humble desert beetle could be the key to quenching the world’s thirst. 28. How does the Namib Desert beetle collect water? A. By collecting morning dew on its leg. B. By absorbing moisture through its shell. C. By using its back’s specific texture to trap fog. D. By storing rainwater in a special internal pouch. 29. What does the underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Rescuing. B. Capturing. C. Observing. D. Copying. 30. What can be inferred from the “fog-harvesting” net? A. Traditional fog nets were abandoned. B. Beetle’s shell has been widely used. C. Power plants mainly rely on this tech. D. The new nets show great promise. 31. What’s the main challenge for the beetle-inspired technology? A. Harmful effects of 3D printing techniques. B. Lack of eco-friendly raw materials. C. Difficulty in mass production. D. Unsatisfactory results in early field tests. D “When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for walk in the countryside,” says Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do. The British love for dog-walking may have more to do with the walking than the dogs. Britons are big walkers –they came fifth in the world in a study in 2017, the highest in Europe. Dogs provide walkers with company and a purpose, so it may be that walking encourages dog-ownership. But Julien Dugnoille, an expert at Exeter University, suspects dog-walking has a deeper significance. Dogs, he suggests, are a useful aid to a socially awkward nation. “Britons tend to have a chat with strangers and exchange a few jokes and comments about the weather without putting themselves in danger.” A tradition among the British nobles of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoille to assume that dog-walking is a way to keep ancient honor. “When people in the park say Max is very well-behaved,” says Dr Dugnoille, “that is a way to show their authority in the art of dog training compared to those dog owners who are not in control of their own dog.” But it’s not just about showing off, in his view. He believes walking with one’s best friend creates a time and space where dogs and humans meet as species and connect as individuals. Still, Britons should not congratulate themselves too much on their behavior towards their dog companions. According to Dr Carri Westgarth of Liverpool University, “People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why their dog doesn’t need a walk. They’ll say: he’s got company indoors, he’s nervous or he doesn’t like the rain.” 32. The queen is mentioned in paragraph 1 to show _______. A. the queen’s love for dogs B. a foreigner’s impression of England C. the British devotion to walking dogs D. the importance of dog-walking for Europeans 33. What does Dr Dugnoille most probably agree with? A. Britons see dogs as protectors from danger. B. Dog-walking is related to the British traditional culture. C. Britons prefer to walk rather than walk the dog. D. Dog-walking is a close link between the British and nature. 34. Dr Westgarth’s comment on the British dog-walking suggests that_______. A. Britons are proud of dog-walking B. dogs are a good companion for Britons C. he is doubtful of the British love for dogs D. weather is a popular topic among Britons 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Love Your Dog, Walk Your Dog B. How Do Britons Walk Their Dogs? C. Opinions on Dog-Walking in Britain D. Why Do Britons Love to Walk Dogs? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When Lila moved to her grandmother’s old neighborhood for the summer, she immediately noticed one thing: a dull, gray wall at the street corner. Having studied studio art for three years, she felt the empty space was wasting its potential. What if it could become something that tied the whole community together? She carried the idea around for a week before taking the first step. 36 At first, she worried that local people would show little interest. She printed simple posters and stuck them around the block, inviting anyone to share their ideas for the wall. 37 To her surprise, replies poured in within three days. Retired teachers wrote about local history, and kids sent in drawings of cats and birds they saw every day. The painting work started on a sunny Saturday morning. People of all ages showed up with paintbrushes in their hands. Elderly residents sat on folding chairs, telling stories of the neighborhood 50 years ago while younger people turned their memories into pictures. 38 Bright flowers, historic shop fronts and playful animals slowly covered the once-gray surface. When the mural was finished, the street corner became a totally different place. Passers-by would slow down to look at the pictures, and many stopped to take photos. 39 Strangers who had never spoken before started chatting about the stories behind the painting. The wall, once just a forgotten part of the street, became a shared treasure. Lila learned a big lesson from the project. Art does not only belong in expensive galleries. It can live on a street corner and touch ordinary people’s daily lives. 40 A. Each person added their own small touch to the work. B. She won a big prize for the community art project. C. Neighbors began to connect with each other more. D. She expected only a few replies at most. E. The local government paid for all the painting materials. F. That is the true power of public art in ordinary life. G. She decided to ask the community for ideas first. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve always been terrified of heights. The thought of being up high made my heart 41 and my hands sweat. But one summer, my friends and I decided to try rock climbing, and I chose to face my 42 . We arrived at the climbing gym, and the 43 walls above us seemed like a huge challenge. When my friends eagerly put on their climbing belts and started practicing on the lower routes, I 44 . I watched them with a mix of admiration and 45 . I could feel a wave of self-doubt wash over me. When it was my 46 , I finally took a deep breath and tied my belt. The first few feet were manageable, but as I climbed higher, my fear 47 . My hands shook, and I grasped the holds 48 . “You’re doing great!” my friends 49 from below, but I could barely hear them for the thundering of my own heart. I looked down and immediately 50 it, as the ground seemed so far away. I 51 , trying to steady my breathing. I knew I had two choices: give up or keep going. I chose the latter. Slowly, I 52 upward. The higher I climbed, the more my confidence grew. When I finally reached the top, I couldn’t 53 the smile on my face and felt a sense of 54 . That day, I learned that sometimes, the hardest part of overcoming a fear is taking the first 55 . 41. A. break B. fly C. sing D. race 42. A. danger B. fear C. duty D. future 43. A. dividing B. bearing C. towering D. enclosing 44. A. complained B. hesitated C. agreed D. failed 45. A. anxiety B. sympathy C. gratitude D. desire 46. A. choice B. favorite C. turn D. way 47. A. faded away B. moved on C. held back D. built up 48. A. tightly B. lightly C. calmly D. skillfully 49. A. stressed B. cheered C. joked D. responded 50. A. regretted B. discovered C. enjoyed D. made 51. A. cried B. waved C. froze D. accepted 52. A. edged B. jumped C. landed D. guided 53. A. put B. contain C. force D. feel 54. A. responsibility B. direction C. balance D. achievement 55. A. sight B. impression C. step D. chance 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Domestic comedy film “YOLO” tells the story of an unemployed woman in her 30s who still lives with her parents until she meets a boxing coach who may change her life. 56 the second production of actress-turned-director Jia Ling, the movie earned an enormous ticket revenue(收益) of 2.72 billion yuan ($378 million), 57 (take) the top spot on the festival box-office charts. The film relates that Du Leying, portrayed by Jia, leads 58 aimless life as a self-enclosed woman. After her self-esteem 59 (hurt) by a family conflict, she decides to leave home, 60 she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, the heroine wrestles with a challenging life, working at a small restaurant to support 61 (she). Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun, a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her dull 62 (exist). However, fate plays another cruel and miserable trick on her, 63 (far) complicating her journey. The essence of YOLO, with the title meaning “you only live once”, 64 ( carry) a universal message, advocating self-love and authenticity, which forms the groundwork for the film 65 (bridge) cultural gaps and attract a global audience. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你校 New Babel英语杂志社正在举办主题为“Modern Life in Cartoons”的征文活动。请你根据这幅漫画，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 描述漫画内容及反映的社会现象； 2. 谈谈你的看法或建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80个左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Modern Life in Cartoons ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, in the middle of a busy life, I came across an old saying: “How happy you are can be seen in how much you help others. When you try to make others happy, you feel happy too.” These wise words stayed with me, but I really understood them after something big happened in my life. It all started when I was looking through social media and saw a friend’s post about how important it is to get regular health checks. One thing caught my eye: “Ladies, don’t forget to get your yearly breast exam. Finding problems early can save your life.” It really hit home, so I made an appointment with my doctor right away, feeling a mix of anxiety and determination about my health. A few weeks later, when I was sitting nervously in the doctor’s office, she said something that made me feel very cold inside. “Lisa, your breast exam showed something not normal. We need to do more tests, but it might be breast cancer.” It was like a hard blow to my stomach, but I got ready for what was to come, steeling myself for the battle ahead. After lots of tests, the doctor told me I had cancer. She explained the treatment plan, which included surgery and radiation. It was scary and overwhelming, but I decided to face it and beat it with every bit of strength I had. After going through pre-surgery tests, the operation was scheduled at the nearby hospital. I was scheduled to be the first person to undergo the new method of treating cancer. This is an operation where the patient and the machine are in one room, and the doctor is in the nearby room operating the remote surgical controls, allowing for precision and care in this critical moment. I felt a mix of hope and fear, knowing that this was just the beginning of my journey. 续写要求： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally the operation began. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I decided to give back for my good fortune. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语·参考答案 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) A 21. C 22. B 23. D B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B C 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 36. G 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. F 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 56. As 57. taking 58. an 59. is hurt 60. where 61. herself 62. existence 63. further 64. carries 65. to bridge 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【参考范文】 Modern Life in Cartoons In the cartoon, a man is typing busily on the computer, waving to a woman beside him and saying, “Can’t talk now — I’m chatting.” It vividly shows a common social phenomenon: people are so absorbed in online chatting that they ignore face-to-face communication with those around them. In my opinion, while online communication brings convenience, we shouldn’t let it replace real-life interactions. We should balance our time online and make more effort to talk with people around us, which helps build warmer relationships. 第二节(满分25分) 【参考范文】 Finally the operation began. The surgery was hard and scary, but I made it through. Right after the operation, my head looked like a pumpkin. But all in all, everything took a turn for the better. About a week later, I was discharged from the hospital. As told earlier, the discomfort was unavoidable. However, we knew we had taken the first step to getting rid of the cancer. Recovery was tough, but I didn’t let it take over me. I decided to give back for my good fortune. While I was out for a short walk, I found a sign about volunteering at a local charity that helps kids who don’t have much. I signed up right away. Every day, I tried every means to help the kids. As the months went by, I got stronger and happier. One day, as I was leaving, a quiet little girl hugged me tight and said, “You make me believe I can do anything, Miss Lisa.” Her words were like a magic cure that healed my heart and reminded me of the meaning of that old saying. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季高三开学学情自测卷01 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the woman suggest the man leave? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: It takes me about half an hour to get to the cinema. When are you going there? M: I’ll leave at 9:30. W: That’s a busy time. You should leave an hour earlier. M: OK. Thanks. 2. What is probably the woman? A. An applicant. B. A reporter. C. A secretary. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: I am calling from Sunshine Company. You have an interview scheduled with us for the 5th. M: Yes. I will be there as required. W: Well, I am sorry but we need to change the date to the 6th. The person who is supposed to interview you will be out of town. 3. What are the restaurant’s specials today? A. Fresh coffee and roasted lamb. B. New York steak and fresh coffee. C. New York steak and roasted lamb. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Excuse me, are you ready to order? M: Not really. Could you suggest something good? W: Of course. Our specials are the New York steak and roasted lamb. And we offer fresh coffee today. 4. When is the deadline for the paper? A. Before this Friday. B. By this month’s end. C. Not decided yet. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Are we supposed to hand in our papers by Friday? W: No, we have time until the end of this month. Have you finished it yet? M: No, I haven’t. I’m still trying to find some reference books but I haven’t found any yet. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for a camp. B. Activities to do at a camp. C. Meanings of a camp. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Our camp is scheduled for next Sunday. What do you think we should pack for it? W: I think we need a sleeping bag, a pillow, enough clothes for a week, and some extra money for the snack shop. M: That sounds good. And don’t forget to take our little dog; she will go with us! 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation? A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【原文】 W: Did you know James went out of business? M: Really? When was that? W: Last month. M: That’s too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened? W: I don’t know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten. M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. W: I hope so. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【原文】 W: Guess what! My mother’s decided to go back to school. M: Why? W: Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job. M: So she wants to study art now? W: Yeah, oil painting. It’s been her dream for a long time. M: It’s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her. W: You know, she retired last year. And I’m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do. M: Well, maybe, if it’s what she wants. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Who is probably the woman? A. A museum guide. B. A school teacher. C. A gallery organizer. 12. What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A. It is a storybook. B. It’s good for beginners. C. It was published last year. 13. Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A. Its expressions are clearer. B. The print quality is good. C. It has more photos in it. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow. So I’d like to recommend a book: Ways of Seeing by John Berger. M: Is it difficult? It looks quite thick. W: Actually, it’s very easy to read. The author doesn’t use big words. And every chapter has lots of pictures — you can see what he’s talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished it in two weeks! M: Is it a novel? W: Nope. But it reads like a storybook! Berger starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it’s boring at first, but once they start, they can’t put it down. Oh, and don’t buy the old edition. The new one has better photos and clearer print. M: Thanks! We’ll get the new one. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did the children’s group achieve? A. Winning first prize in the contest. B. Winning a singing contest. C. Doing Shakespeare plays. 15. What type of plays does the club mainly stage? A. Musical dramas. B. Classical theater. C. Adventure shows. 16. What do we know about the club? A. It holds practices at a city library. B. It has two shows left in October. C. It is famous for dance drama. 17. What skill will Betty offer? A. Making posters. B. Operating sound. C. Designing actions. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【原文】 W: Hi, I’m Betty Green. Ben Smith suggested I contact you about Phoenix Drama Club. M: Absolutely! We’re one of the busiest clubs here. W: Wonderful! I saw photos of your children’s group winning that recent competition. M: Yes, they got £200 for costumes by placing first! By the way, what acting experience do you have? W: I did Shakespeare plays in college, and a modern dance drama last year. M: Interesting! We mostly do action-adventure shows. We’re considering musicals, though. W: When are the tryout times? M: Next session is October 13th, then October 31st. W: Great! If not acting, I could help with publicity. I’m good at designing posters. M: Perfect! We need more designers. Actually, we urgently need sound operators if you know anyone. W: I’ll ask! And where are the practices? M: At City Hall, Room 303. It’s opposite the library clock tower. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Which of the common challenges are senior citizens facing? A. New technology. B. Daily chores. C. Mental health. 19. What can robots do to ensure the safety of old people? A. Detect falls and call doctors. B. Repair household appliances. C. Drive them to appointments. 20. Why do robots enter the life of the elderly? A. To improve the quality of their life. B. To entertain them with games. C. To replace their caregivers. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone. Today I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care. In our modern world, technology is advancing at an incredible pace and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face challenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health. Tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistants are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance it. Making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families peace of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our golden years. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Climate change could have large impacts on food production across the world. Rising Temperatures might boost crop production in cold regions but negatively impact production in warmer areas. Wheat and rice — which benefit from more CO₂ in the atmosphere — could see growing output, while corn and sorghum(高粱) could see a decline with warmer temperatures. Farmers can adjust their practices to a warmer climate in four key ways: A recent study by experts modeled three adaptation methods — changing WHAT, changing WHEN and changing both of them. The chart below shows their impact on the output of corn, rice, sorghum, soybean(大豆) and wheat. These three adaptation methods can already go some way to relieve climate pressures in some countries. But, of course, we don’t only care about crop production at the global level. If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. 21. What should farmers change if they are short of money and labour? A. WHAT. B. WHERE. C. WHEN. D. HOW. 22. Which crop may benefit most if farmers plant improved varieties? A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Sorghum. D. Wheat. 23. What should be done in the future? A. To move to colder regions. B. To adopt the three methods. C. To focus on crop production. D. To help the farmers in need. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了气候变化对全球粮食生产的影响及农民的应对方法。 21. 推理判断题。根据第一张图中最后一部分中“Farmers can change WHEN they plant.Farmers can plant earlier or later in theyear, depending on when spring arrives.Adjusting planting dates requires noadditional cost or work.(农民可以改变种植时间。他们可以根据春天到来的时间，在一年中提前或推迟播种。调整种植日期不需要额外的成本或劳动力投入。)”可知，在资金和劳动力短缺的情况下，改变种植时间是农民们最可行的选择。故选C。 22. 推理判断题。在第二张图中，“Changing WHAT only(只改变种植品种)”对应的条形图里，水稻(Rice)的增产幅度最高，达到了15%，高于玉米(13%)、高粱(13%)和小麦(6%)。故选B。 23. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future.(如果特定地区的农民——尤其是那些粮食最不安全的地区——无法适应气候变化，这仍然是一个重大问题。所以我们未来还可以做更多的事情。)”可知，未来应该帮助那些有需要的农民，使他们能够适应气候变化，从而保障粮食安全。故选D。 B For the past three months, Roy Kohnke has cycled through Beijing’s hutongs and diverse parks, turning the ancient capital into both his studio and constant source of muse. He is participating in a cross-residency project, a cooperative program jointly launched by the Palais de Tokyo in Paris and the Choi Centre Cloud House in Beijing. The project encourages artists to take a deep dive into the foreign environment, gather inspiration, and build durable artistic bonds across borders. Based in Paris, Kohnke’s practice focuses on sculpture and extends into drawing, text and audio-visual installations. During his stay in Beijing, the 35-year-old has employed laser-cutting technology to engrave and slice paper, producing what he describes as “a mix of sculptures and drawings”. During his 3-month residency, his creative base is the Choi Centre Cloud House, a cultural center on the outskirts of Beijing that integrates modern architecture with a classical Chinese garden. There, in his temporary studio, rows of paintings and sketches line the walls, each a direct reflection of the inspiration drawn from his explorations of the city. He once spent plenty of time booking tickets online to visit the National Museum of China, where traditional Chinese crafts left him a deep impression. Greatly fascinated by the delicate brick carvings on ancient Chinese buildings, he took many reference photos to fuel his later creation. Besides, with keen interest in China’s technological and industrial development, he visited specialized factories to explore his materials’ manufacturing process, as he believes understanding materials’ origin and properties is essential to artistic creation and that materials play a crucial role in shaping artwork. Having arrived in Beijing in October, his three-month residency is drawing to a close. Yet, this conclusion is merely a beginning for the artist. “This is just the first step. I prefer to build long-term experiences with the places I visit and work in.” Kohnke views art as a powerful channel for communication across cultures. “It’s about sensations. It’s important to work with and express sensations,” he adds. 24. What can we learn about the cross-residency project from paragraph 1? A. It is launched by a single art institution. B. It forms cross-border art inspiration and ties. C. It focuses on traditional-style creation. D. It requires over six-month residency. 25. What method does Kohnke draw on to produce his unique works in Beijing? A. He copies traditional Chinese brick carvings. B. He consults the Choi Centre Cloud House’s artists. C. He adopts laser-cutting technology to process paper. D. He combines western sculptures and Chinese drawings. 26. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The development of China’s industry. B. The origin and history of Chinese crafts. C. Kohnke’s cultural exploration of materials. D. Kohnke’s experiences of gaining inspiration. 27. What may Kohnke think of the 3-month residency? A. Exhausting and regretful. B. Inspiring and fulfilling. C. Challenging yet fascinating. D. Demanding yet uplifting. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了艺术家罗伊·科恩克(Roy Kohnke)参与北京与巴黎合作的跨境艺术家驻留项目，三个月里他在北京采风创作、融入当地环境获取艺术灵感，同时他将此作为跨文化艺术交流的开端，计划建立长期联结。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The project encourages artists to take a deep dive into the foreign environment, gather inspiration, and build durable artistic bonds across borders.(该项目鼓励艺术家深入国外环境，收集灵感，建立持久的跨国界艺术纽带。)”可知，该项目鼓励艺术家深入异域环境收集灵感、建立跨境艺术联结，即此跨境驻留项目形成跨境艺术灵感和联系。 25. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“During his stay in Beijing, the 35-year-old has employed laser-cutting technology to engrave and slice paper, producing what he describes as “a mix of sculptures and drawings”.(在北京期间，35岁的他使用激光切割技术雕刻和切割纸张，创作出他所说的“雕塑和绘画的结合”。)”可知，Kohnke在北京创作时，使用激光切割技术对纸张进行雕刻切割，做出了独特作品，即他采用激光切割技术加工纸张。 26. 段落大意题。第三段“He once spent plenty of time booking tickets online to visit the National Museum of China, where traditional Chinese crafts left him a deep impression. Greatly fascinated by the delicate brick carvings on ancient Chinese buildings, he took many reference photos to fuel his later creation. Besides, with keen interest in China’s technological and industrial development, he visited specialized factories to explore his materials’ manufacturing process, as he believes understanding materials’ origin and properties is essential to artistic creation and that materials play a crucial role in shaping artwork.(他曾经花了很多时间在网上订票参观中国国家博物馆，那里的中国传统工艺给他留下了深刻的印象。他被中国古代建筑上精致的砖雕深深吸引，拍摄了许多参考照片，为他后来的创作提供了动力。此外，他对中国的科技和工业发展有着浓厚的兴趣，他参观了专门的工厂，探索他的材料的制造过程，因为他认为了解材料的来源和性质对艺术创作至关重要，材料在塑造艺术作品的过程中起着至关重要的作用)”分别介绍了Kohnke参观国家博物馆，被中国传统工艺吸引、拍摄砖雕照片作为参考图，还探访工厂了解材料制作过程，所有经历都是为创作收集灵感，因此第三段主要讲述Kohnke获取灵感的经历。 27. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“For the past three months, Roy Kohnke has cycled through Beijing’s hutongs and diverse parks, turning the ancient capital into both his studio and constant source of muse.(在过去的三个月里，罗伊·科恩克(Roy Kohnke)在北京的胡同和各种各样的公园里骑行，把这座古都变成了他的工作室和源源不断的灵感来源。)”以及最后一段中“Yet, this conclusion is merely a beginning for the artist. “This is just the first step. I prefer to build long-term experiences with the places I visit and work in.” Kohnke views art as a powerful channel for communication across cultures. “It’s about sensations. It’s important to work with and express sensations,” he adds.(然而，这个结束对艺术家来说不过是一个开始。“这只是第一步。我更倾向于与我到访和工作过的地方积累长期的体验。”科恩克将艺术视为跨文化沟通的有力渠道。“艺术关乎感官体验。重要的是用感官去工作并表达这些感受，”他补充道。)”并结合全文可知，三个月的驻留期间北京给他带来‌源源不断的创作灵感‌，从传统工艺到当代工业都有全新收获，而且强调这只是和中国建立长期联结的第一步，可见他对这段经历非常满意，认为充实且有启发性。 C The Namib Desert beetle is a master of water collection. Living in one of the driest places on Earth, it survives by leaning its back into the wind. Its shell has a unique texture — bumps(隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth. Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of “R&D” (research and development) for solutions to modern problems. A team at a major technological institute has developed a “fog-harvesting” net based on the beetle’s shell. Traditional fog nets are inefficient; they often lose water that is blown away by the wind. The new design, however, uses a pattern of chemical coatings to trap and channel water efficiently. In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions. The potential applications go beyond just drinking water. These surfaces could be used in power plants to recapture steam escaping from cooling towers, saving billions of gallons of water and energy. They could also be applied to self-cleaning solar panels, where condensation would wash away dust without using a precious water supply. However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are expensive and require toxic chemicals. Researchers are now exploring eco-friendly 3D printing techniques to overcome this hurdle. If successful, the humble desert beetle could be the key to quenching the world’s thirst. 28. How does the Namib Desert beetle collect water? A. By collecting morning dew on its leg. B. By absorbing moisture through its shell. C. By using its back’s specific texture to trap fog. D. By storing rainwater in a special internal pouch. 29. What does the underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Rescuing. B. Capturing. C. Observing. D. Copying. 30. What can be inferred from the “fog-harvesting” net? A. Traditional fog nets were abandoned. B. Beetle’s shell has been widely used. C. Power plants mainly rely on this tech. D. The new nets show great promise. 31. What’s the main challenge for the beetle-inspired technology? A. Harmful effects of 3D printing techniques. B. Lack of eco-friendly raw materials. C. Difficulty in mass production. D. Unsatisfactory results in early field tests. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍纳米布沙漠甲虫的集水方式，以及科学家模仿其外壳研发技术解决全球水资源短缺的相关情况。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Its shell has a unique texture — bumps (隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth.(它的外壳有一种独特的纹理——吸引水的隆起(亲水)和排斥水的凹陷(疏水)。雾气在隆起处凝结，形成水滴，然后沿着蜡质凹陷滑入甲虫的口中)”可知，纳米布沙漠甲虫利用背部独特的纹理(隆起和凹陷)捕捉雾气，进而收集水分。故选C项。 29. 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of “R&D” (research and development) for solutions to modern problems.(科学家和工程师现在正通过mimicking这种甲虫来解决全球水资源短缺问题。这个被称为仿生学的领域，依靠自然界38亿年的“研发”来寻找现代问题的解决方案)”以及第三段中提到的研究团队基于甲虫外壳研发集雾网可知，mimicking意为“模仿”，即复制甲虫的集水原理，与Copying意思相近。故选D项。 30. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions.(在智利的实地测试中，这些新网收集的水量是标准版本的三倍)”以及第四段中提到的新网在发电厂、太阳能电池板等领域的潜在应用可知，这种基于甲虫外壳研发的集雾网效果显著，具有很大的应用前景。故选D项。 31. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are expensive and require toxic chemicals.(然而，挑战在于可扩展性。在实验室里制造一个受甲虫启发的表面是一回事；以平方英里为单位廉价制造则是另一回事。目前的生产方法成本高昂，且需要有毒化学品)”可知，受甲虫启发的技术面临的主要挑战是大规模生产的困难。故选C项。 D “When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for walk in the countryside,” says Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do. The British love for dog-walking may have more to do with the walking than the dogs. Britons are big walkers –they came fifth in the world in a study in 2017, the highest in Europe. Dogs provide walkers with company and a purpose, so it may be that walking encourages dog-ownership. But Julien Dugnoille, an expert at Exeter University, suspects dog-walking has a deeper significance. Dogs, he suggests, are a useful aid to a socially awkward nation. “Britons tend to have a chat with strangers and exchange a few jokes and comments about the weather without putting themselves in danger.” A tradition among the British nobles of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoille to assume that dog-walking is a way to keep ancient honor. “When people in the park say Max is very well-behaved,” says Dr Dugnoille, “that is a way to show their authority in the art of dog training compared to those dog owners who are not in control of their own dog.” But it’s not just about showing off, in his view. He believes walking with one’s best friend creates a time and space where dogs and humans meet as species and connect as individuals. Still, Britons should not congratulate themselves too much on their behavior towards their dog companions. According to Dr Carri Westgarth of Liverpool University, “People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why their dog doesn’t need a walk. They’ll say: he’s got company indoors, he’s nervous or he doesn’t like the rain.” 32. The queen is mentioned in paragraph 1 to show _______. A. the queen’s love for dogs B. a foreigner’s impression of England C. the British devotion to walking dogs D. the importance of dog-walking for Europeans 33. What does Dr Dugnoille most probably agree with? A. Britons see dogs as protectors from danger. B. Dog-walking is related to the British traditional culture. C. Britons prefer to walk rather than walk the dog. D. Dog-walking is a close link between the British and nature. 34. Dr Westgarth’s comment on the British dog-walking suggests that_______. A. Britons are proud of dog-walking B. dogs are a good companion for Britons C. he is doubtful of the British love for dogs D. weather is a popular topic among Britons 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Love Your Dog, Walk Your Dog B. How Do Britons Walk Their Dogs? C. Opinions on Dog-Walking in Britain D. Why Do Britons Love to Walk Dogs? 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。英国人喜欢遛狗，数据表明英国人遛狗的次数比他们的欧洲邻居多。文章主要就英国人爱遛狗的原因展开说明，论述了不同的人对此的看法。 32. 推理判断题。根据第一段““When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for walk in the countryside,” says Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do.( “当我想到英国，我就会想到女王带着她的狗在乡间散步，”Carsten Haferkamp说，他是一个在伦敦工作的养狗德国人。一家为宠物提供GPS追踪服务的公司Tractive的数据显示，英国人遛狗的次数比他们的欧洲邻居多)”可推知，第一段提到了女王，以显示英国人对遛狗的热爱。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A tradition among the British nobles of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoille to assume that dog-walking is a way to keep ancient honor.(英国贵族有养狗和训练狗的传统，这也使得Dugnoille博士认为遛狗是一种保持古老荣誉的方式)”可知，Dugnoille博士最可能同意的观点是：遛狗与英国的传统文化有关。故选B。 34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“According to Dr Carri Westgarth of Liverpool University, “People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why their dog doesn’t need a walk. They’ll say: he’s got company indoors, he’s nervous or he doesn’t like the rain.”(利物浦大学的Carri Westgarth博士说:“人们说狗需要每天散步，但他们总能找到理由来解释为什么他们的狗不需要散步。他们会说：它在屋里有人陪，它出去会紧张，或者它不喜欢下雨天。”)”可推知，Westgarth博士对英国人遛狗的评论表明，他对英国人爱狗持怀疑态度。故选C。 35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do.(一家为宠物提供GPS追踪服务的公司Tractive的数据显示，英国人遛狗的次数比他们的欧洲邻居多)”结合英国人喜欢遛狗，数据表明英国人遛狗的次数比他们的欧洲邻居多。文章主要就英国人爱遛狗的原因展开说明，论述了不同的人对此的看法。可知，D选项“为什么英国人喜欢遛狗？”最符合文章标题。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When Lila moved to her grandmother’s old neighborhood for the summer, she immediately noticed one thing: a dull, gray wall at the street corner. Having studied studio art for three years, she felt the empty space was wasting its potential. What if it could become something that tied the whole community together? She carried the idea around for a week before taking the first step. 36 At first, she worried that local people would show little interest. She printed simple posters and stuck them around the block, inviting anyone to share their ideas for the wall. 37 To her surprise, replies poured in within three days. Retired teachers wrote about local history, and kids sent in drawings of cats and birds they saw every day. The painting work started on a sunny Saturday morning. People of all ages showed up with paintbrushes in their hands. Elderly residents sat on folding chairs, telling stories of the neighborhood 50 years ago while younger people turned their memories into pictures. 38 Bright flowers, historic shop fronts and playful animals slowly covered the once-gray surface. When the mural was finished, the street corner became a totally different place. Passers-by would slow down to look at the pictures, and many stopped to take photos. 39 Strangers who had never spoken before started chatting about the stories behind the painting. The wall, once just a forgotten part of the street, became a shared treasure. Lila learned a big lesson from the project. Art does not only belong in expensive galleries. It can live on a street corner and touch ordinary people’s daily lives. 40 A. Each person added their own small touch to the work. B. She won a big prize for the community art project. C. Neighbors began to connect with each other more. D. She expected only a few replies at most. E. The local government paid for all the painting materials. F. That is the true power of public art in ordinary life. G. She decided to ask the community for ideas first. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. F 【语篇导读】讲述莱拉暑假搬到祖母旧社区，发起社区墙绘项目，征集居民想法、众人共同完成壁画，最终让灰色围墙成为联结邻里的公共艺术品，并感悟公共艺术的力量。 36. 根据前文“She carried the idea around for a week before taking the first step.(这个想法在她心里酝酿了一周，她才迈出第一步)”以及后文“At first, she worried that local people would show little interest. She printed simple posters and stuck them around the block, inviting anyone to share their ideas for the wall.(起初，她担心当地居民不会有多大兴趣。她印制了简易海报，贴在街区各处，邀请所有人分享改造这面墙的创意)”可知，选项承接上文，引出后文张贴海报的行动。G选项“She decided to ask the community for ideas first.(她决定先向社区居民征集想法)”，符合语境。 37. 根据前文“At first, she worried that local people would show little interest.(一开始，她担心当地人几乎不会感兴趣)”以及后文“To her surprise, replies poured in within three days.(令她意外的是，三天内大量想法纷纷传来)”可知，选项呼应前文的担忧，和后文大量反馈形成对比。D选项“She expected only a few replies at most.(她原本以为最多只会收到几条回复)”符合语境。 38. 根据前文“People of all ages showed up with paintbrushes in their hands. Elderly residents sat on folding chairs, telling stories of the neighborhood 50 years ago while younger people turned their memories into pictures.(各个年龄段的居民都手拿画笔前来参与。年长的居民坐在折叠椅上，讲述五十年前这片街区的往事，年轻人则把这些回忆绘成图画)”可知，选项承接上文概括众人共同创作的画面。A选项“Each person added their own small touch to the work.(每个人都为这幅作品添上属于自己的一笔)”符合语境。 39. 根据后文“Strangers who had never spoken before started chatting about the stories behind the painting.(从前互不搭话的陌生人开始聊起壁画背后的故事)”可知，选项体现邻里关系变好。C选项“Neighbors began to connect with each other more.(邻里之间的往来变多了)”总起本段邻里关系的变化。 40. 根据前文“Art does not only belong in expensive galleries. It can live on a street corner and touch ordinary people’s daily lives.(艺术不只存在于昂贵画廊，它可以扎根街角，触动普通人的日常生活)”可知，空处是文章感悟总结。F选项“That is the true power of public art in ordinary life.(这就是公共艺术在平凡生活中真正的力量)”升华主旨，收束全文，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve always been terrified of heights. The thought of being up high made my heart 41 and my hands sweat. But one summer, my friends and I decided to try rock climbing, and I chose to face my 42 . We arrived at the climbing gym, and the 43 walls above us seemed like a huge challenge. When my friends eagerly put on their climbing belts and started practicing on the lower routes, I 44 . I watched them with a mix of admiration and 45 . I could feel a wave of self-doubt wash over me. When it was my 46 , I finally took a deep breath and tied my belt. The first few feet were manageable, but as I climbed higher, my fear 47 . My hands shook, and I grasped the holds 48 . “You’re doing great!” my friends 49 from below, but I could barely hear them for the thundering of my own heart. I looked down and immediately 50 it, as the ground seemed so far away. I 51 , trying to steady my breathing. I knew I had two choices: give up or keep going. I chose the latter. Slowly, I 52 upward. The higher I climbed, the more my confidence grew. When I finally reached the top, I couldn’t 53 the smile on my face and felt a sense of 54 . That day, I learned that sometimes, the hardest part of overcoming a fear is taking the first 55 . 41. A. break B. fly C. sing D. race 42. A. danger B. fear C. duty D. future 43. A. dividing B. bearing C. towering D. enclosing 44. A. complained B. hesitated C. agreed D. failed 45. A. anxiety B. sympathy C. gratitude D. desire 46. A. choice B. favorite C. turn D. way 47. A. faded away B. moved on C. held back D. built up 48. A. tightly B. lightly C. calmly D. skillfully 49. A. stressed B. cheered C. joked D. responded 50. A. regretted B. discovered C. enjoyed D. made 51. A. cried B. waved C. froze D. accepted 52. A. edged B. jumped C. landed D. guided 53. A. put B. contain C. force D. feel 54. A. responsibility B. direction C. balance D. achievement 55. A. sight B. impression C. step D. chance 【答案】 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述作者克服恐高症的经历，展现了个人成长和挑战自我的过程。文章详细叙述了作者从犹豫、害怕到最终成功登顶的心路历程，以及在这个过程中获得的成就感和自我认知。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一想到身处高处，我的心就会狂跳，双手也会冒汗。A. break打破、中断；B. fly飞；C. sing唱；D. race比赛、因害怕、兴奋等急速跳动。根据上文“I’ve always been terrified of heights.”可知，作者恐高，所以一想到在高处，应该是心跳加速。故选D。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在一个夏天，我和朋友们决定尝试攀岩，而我选择直面自己的恐惧。A. danger危险；B. fear恐惧；C. duty责任；D. future未来。根据上文“I’ve always been terrified of heights.”可知，作者恐高。由此可推测，作者决定尝试攀岩是为了直面自己的恐惧。故选B。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们来到了攀岩馆，展现在我们面前的高耸岩壁似乎是一个巨大的挑战。A. dividing划分；B. bearing忍受、承受；C. towering高耸；D. enclosing包围、封闭。根据空后“walls above us seemed like a huge challenge”可知，作者觉得这是个巨大挑战，结合作者恐高，可推测这里是说高耸的墙壁。故选C。 44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我的朋友们急切地系上攀岩安全带，开始在较低的路线上练习时，我却犹豫了。A. complained抱怨；B. hesitated犹豫；C. agreed同意；D. failed失败。根据下文“I watched them with a mix of admiration and  ___5___ . I could feel a wave of self-doubt wash over me.”可知，作者看到朋友们急切地开始练习，自己已经开始心生犹豫。故选B。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我怀着既钦佩又焦虑的复杂心情看着他们。A. anxiety焦虑；B. sympathy同情；C. gratitude感激；D. desire欲望。根据上文“I’ve always been terrified of heights.”可知，作者恐高。由此可推测，因为作者恐高，看到朋友们去攀岩，自己又不敢，所以此时心情是既羡慕又焦虑。故选A。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到我时，我终于深吸一口气，系上了安全带。A. choice选择；B. favorite最喜欢的；C. turn轮流；D. way方式、道路。根据下文“I finally took a deep breath and tied my belt”中的“finally”可推测，终于轮到作者攀岩了。故选C。 47. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最初的几英尺还能应付，但随着我爬得越来越高，我的恐惧加剧了。A. faded away逐渐消失；B. moved on继续前进；C. held back阻止、退缩；D. built up建立、增强。根据上文可知，作者恐高。再根据下文“My hands shook”可推测，随着爬得更高，作者的恐惧加剧。故选D。 48. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的双手颤抖着，紧紧地抓住岩壁上的支撑点。A. tightly紧紧地；B. lightly轻轻地；C. calmly冷静地；D. skillfully熟练地。根据上文“The first few feet were manageable, but as I climbed higher, my fear  ___7___ .”可知，由于作者恐高，所以爬得越高，作者越害怕。再根据常理可知，由于害怕，作者会紧紧地抓住岩壁上的支撑点。故选A。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你做得很棒！”朋友们在下面为我加油鼓劲，但我的心跳声如雷，几乎听不见他们的声音。A. stressed强调；B. cheered欢呼、加油；C. joked开玩笑；D. responded回应。根据上文““You’re doing great!””可知，朋友们在下面为作者加油。故选B。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我往下看了一眼，立刻就后悔了，因为地面看起来是那么遥远。A. regretted遗憾、后悔；B. discovered发现；C. enjoyed喜欢；D. made制作。根据上文内容可知，作者恐高；再根据下文“as the ground seemed so far away”可知，作者往下看后立刻就后悔。故选A。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一下子僵住了，努力让自己的呼吸平稳下来。A. cried哭；B. waved挥手；C. froze冻住、愣住；D. accepted接受。根据下文“trying to steady my breathing”以及上文提到的作者害怕的状态可知，作者此时是愣住了。故选C。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我一点一点地往上挪动。A. edged略微超过、慢慢地；B. jumped跳；C. landed着陆；D. guided引导。根据上文“I knew I had two choices: give up or keep going. I chose the latter.”可知，作者选择继续往上爬。再根据“slowly”可知，作者慢慢地一点一点地往上移动。故选A。 53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我终于到达顶端时，我脸上抑制不住笑容，心中涌起一股成就感。A. put放；B. contain包含、控制；C. force强迫；D. feel感觉。根据上文“When I finally reached the top”可知，作者终于到达了顶端；根据常理可知，此时的作者抑制不住自己的笑容。故选B。 54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我终于到达顶端时，我脸上抑制不住笑容，心中涌起一股成就感。A. responsibility责任；B. direction方向；C. balance平衡；D. achievement成就。根据上文内容可知，作者一直恐高，但是作者选择了直面恐惧。而此时，作者克服了恐高的恐惧，成功爬到顶部，所以会有一种成就感。故选D。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我明白了，有时候，克服恐惧最困难的部分就是迈出第一步。A. sight视力、景象；B. impression印象；C. step步骤；D. chance机会。根据全文内容可知，作者通过这次攀岩经历，明白了克服恐惧最困难的部分有时候是迈出第一步。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Domestic comedy film “YOLO” tells the story of an unemployed woman in her 30s who still lives with her parents until she meets a boxing coach who may change her life. 56 the second production of actress-turned-director Jia Ling, the movie earned an enormous ticket revenue(收益) of 2.72 billion yuan ($378 million), 57 (take) the top spot on the festival box-office charts. The film relates that Du Leying, portrayed by Jia, leads 58 aimless life as a self-enclosed woman. After her self-esteem 59 (hurt) by a family conflict, she decides to leave home, 60 she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, the heroine wrestles with a challenging life, working at a small restaurant to support 61 (she). Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun, a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her dull 62 (exist). However, fate plays another cruel and miserable trick on her, 63 (far) complicating her journey. The essence of YOLO, with the title meaning “you only live once”, 64 ( carry) a universal message, advocating self-love and authenticity, which forms the groundwork for the film 65 (bridge) cultural gaps and attract a global audience. 【答案】 56. As 57. taking 58. an 59. is hurt 60. where 61. herself 62. existence 63. further 64. carries 65. to bridge 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》的故事情节与成就，讲述了一位失业女性在遇见拳击教练后生活发生转变的故事，该片成为票房冠军，传递了珍视生命、自我爱护的信息，旨在跨越文化差异，吸引全球观众。 56. 考查介词。句意：作为演员转型导演贾玲的第二部作品，这部电影取得了27.2亿元人民币(约3.78亿美元)的巨额票房收入，位居电影节票房排行榜榜首。根据句意可知，空处需填介词与“the second production of actress-turned-director Jia Ling”构成介词短语在整个句子中充当状语，as“作为”用来引入对主语the movie身份、性质或状态的描述，符合语境，空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填As 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为演员转型导演贾玲的第二部作品，这部电影取得了27.2亿元人民币(约3.78亿美元)的巨额票房收入，位居电影节票房排行榜榜首。由句子谓语动词earned可知，空处应填非谓语动词作结果状语，此处表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式taking。故填taking。 58. 考查冠词。句意：影片讲述了贾饰演的杜乐莹作为一个自我封闭的女人，过着一种漫无目的的生活。空处构成短语lead a ... life“过着一种……的生活”，由于空后“aimless”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 59. 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：在家庭矛盾中自尊心受到伤害后，她决定离开那个与父母及离异妹妹一同生活的家。空处是after引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，由描述电影情节及上下文可知，应用一般现在时，动词hurt与主语“her self-esteem”形成动宾关系，表示“自尊心被伤害”，应用被动语态，主语her self-esteem为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填is hurt。 60. 考查定语从句。句意：在家庭矛盾中自尊心受到伤害后，她决定离开那个与父母及离异妹妹一同生活的家。句子已有谓语动词decides，空后又出现谓语lives且空后内容“she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister”是对前文“home”的补充说明，应构成非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“home”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用where。故填where。 61. 考查代词。句意：从那时起，女主角就开始面对充满挑战的生活，她在一个小餐馆工作以养活自己。空处用来指代主语“the heroine”，表示女主角养活的是自己，当主语和宾语指代同一人时，用其相应的反身代词，空处应用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。 62. 考查名词。句意：她与拳击教练昊坤意外的相遇为她单调的存在带来了一线希望。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“her”及形容词“dull”可知，应用exist的名词形式existence“存在”。故填existence。 63. 考查副词比较级。句意：然而，命运对她开了另一个残忍而悲惨的玩笑，进一步复杂了她的旅程。根据空前“fate plays another cruel and miserable trick on her”可知，空处表示程度上的递进，应用副词far的比较级further“进一步”修饰动词“complicating”表示“进一步复杂化”。故填further。 64. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：《热辣滚烫》的精髓，片名的意思是“你只活一次”，传达了一个普遍的信息，倡导自爱和真实性，这为电影弥合文化差距和吸引全球观众奠定了基础。空处为句子的谓语动词，句子描述的是一个一般性事实，所以谓语动词需用一般现在时，主语The essence of YOLO“《热辣滚烫》的精髓”是单数概念，谓语动词应用carry的第三人称单数形式carries来保持主谓一致。故填carries。 65. 考查非谓语动词。句意：《热辣滚烫》的精髓，片名的意思是“你只活一次”，传达了一个普遍的信息，倡导自爱和真实性，这为电影弥合文化差距和吸引全球观众奠定了基础。根据句意可知，空处的bridge是动词“连接；弥合”，从句已有谓语动词forms，应填非谓语形式，所给词bridge与其后内容构成不定式短语to bridge cultural gaps and attract a global audience作目的状语，表明电影旨在做什么。故填to bridge。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你校 New Babel英语杂志社正在举办主题为“Modern Life in Cartoons”的征文活动。请你根据这幅漫画，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 描述漫画内容及反映的社会现象； 2. 谈谈你的看法或建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80个左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Modern Life in Cartoons ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】  Modern Life in Cartoons In the cartoon, a man is typing busily on the computer, waving to a woman beside him and saying, “Can’t talk now — I’m chatting.” It vividly shows a common social phenomenon: people are so absorbed in online chatting that they ignore face-to-face communication with those around them. In my opinion, while online communication brings convenience, we shouldn’t let it replace real-life interactions. We should balance our time online and make more effort to talk with people around us, which helps build warmer relationships. 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校 New Babel英语杂志社正在举办主题为“Modern Life in Cartoons”的征文活动这一情况，根据这幅漫画，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 展示：shows → demonstrates 沉迷的：absorbed → addicted 忽视：ignore → neglect 尽管：while → though 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the cartoon, a man is typing busily on the computer, waving to a woman beside him and saying, “Can’t talk now — I’m chatting.” 拓展句：In the cartoon, a man who is typing busily on the computer waves to a woman beside him and says, “Can’t talk now — I’m chatting.” 【点睛】 【高分句型1】We should balance our time online and make more effort to talk with people around us, which helps build warmer relationships.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】In my opinion, while online communication brings convenience, we shouldn’t let it replace real-life interactions.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, in the middle of a busy life, I came across an old saying: “How happy you are can be seen in how much you help others. When you try to make others happy, you feel happy too.” These wise words stayed with me, but I really understood them after something big happened in my life. It all started when I was looking through social media and saw a friend’s post about how important it is to get regular health checks. One thing caught my eye: “Ladies, don’t forget to get your yearly breast exam. Finding problems early can save your life.” It really hit home, so I made an appointment with my doctor right away, feeling a mix of anxiety and determination about my health. A few weeks later, when I was sitting nervously in the doctor’s office, she said something that made me feel very cold inside. “Lisa, your breast exam showed something not normal. We need to do more tests, but it might be breast cancer.” It was like a hard blow to my stomach, but I got ready for what was to come, steeling myself for the battle ahead. After lots of tests, the doctor told me I had cancer. She explained the treatment plan, which included surgery and radiation. It was scary and overwhelming, but I decided to face it and beat it with every bit of strength I had. After going through pre-surgery tests, the operation was scheduled at the nearby hospital. I was scheduled to be the first person to undergo the new method of treating cancer. This is an operation where the patient and the machine are in one room, and the doctor is in the nearby room operating the remote surgical controls, allowing for precision and care in this critical moment. I felt a mix of hope and fear, knowing that this was just the beginning of my journey. 续写要求： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally the operation began. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I decided to give back for my good fortune. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Finally the operation began. The surgery was hard and scary, but I made it through. Right after the operation, my head looked like a pumpkin. But all in all, everything took a turn for the better. About a week later, I was discharged from the hospital. As told earlier, the discomfort was unavoidable. However, we knew we had taken the first step to getting rid of the cancer. Recovery was tough, but I didn’t let it take over me. I decided to give back for my good fortune. While I was out for a short walk, I found a sign about volunteering at a local charity that helps kids who don’t have much. I signed up right away. Every day, I tried every means to help the kids. As the months went by, I got stronger and happier. One day, as I was leaving, a quiet little girl hugged me tight and said, “You make me believe I can do anything, Miss Lisa.” Her words were like a magic cure that healed my heart and reminded me of the meaning of that old saying. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索。讲述作者偶然看到一句名言，明白助人能收获快乐，而一场变故让她真正读懂这句话。她刷到朋友提醒女性定期做乳腺检查的动态后，立刻预约体检，却不幸查出乳腺癌。后续她要接受手术与放疗，还成为院内新型远程手术疗法的首位接受者，怀着忐忑与希望，勇敢开启了对抗病魔的历程。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写手术顺利完成，作者出院。康复过程虽伴随不适与艰辛，但情况逐渐好转，她积极面对。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写心怀感恩的作者加入公益帮扶贫困孩子，身体与心境日渐变好，小女孩的话也让她领悟了老话的真谛。 2.续写线索：手术顺利完成→作者出院→加入公益帮扶贫困孩子→身体与心境日渐变好→感悟 3.词类激活： 行为类： 摆脱：get rid of/rid oneself of 帮助：help/assist 情绪类 令人害怕的：scary/frightening 高兴的：happy/delighted/glad 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 However, we knew we had taken the first step to getting rid of the cancer. (运用了省略that的宾语从句。) 【高分句型2】 As the months went by, I got stronger and happier. (运用了As引导时间状语从句。) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $