Unit 2 Hobbies（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Hobbies·能力提升 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A D D C B B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D D C C B C A A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B B A A B A D C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C D D D C D D A A D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D C A B D 46．skills 47．museum 48．role 49．geography 50．model 51．scientists 52．Jogging 53．fixing 54．to become 55．studies 56． In his free time all kinds of 57． sure dream come true 58． does like doing 59． fan is interested in 60． get to change their lives 61．to introduce 62．endless 63．and 64．matches 65．on/at 66．painting 67．really 68．an 69．to design 70．is 71．例文 My Dream Club Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua, and I’m in Grade Eight. I am outgoing. I love making friends. My hobby is playing basketball. I often play it with my classmates after school because it helps me keep fit and become more confident. I want to join the Basketball Club in our school. I hope to improve my skills. I can make new friends in the club. I believe I can have a great time there. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Hobbies·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”. A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an D．a, an 2．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat? —Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses. A．in, with B．in, wears C．with, wears D．with, with 3．—Can I go to the party with you, Mum? —I’m afraid not, dear. It is not suitable (适合的) for ________ kids like you. A．10 years old B．10-years-old C．10 year old D．10-year-old 4．There ________ a music concert in Xinjiang opera theatre next month. A．is going to have B．will have C．is D．is going to be 5．Do you know when his new novel ________? A．come out B．come about C．will come out D．will come about 6．The plane ________ at 10:00 so I have to be at the airport at 9:30. A．left B．leaves C．will left D．has left 7．—________ your name Kate? —________. A．Is; Yes, I am B．Is; Yes, it is C．Are; Yes, I am D．Are; Yes, it is 8．Tom isn’t ________ his mother, but he ________ her very much. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．like; like 9．I ________ my chair to him, and I must stand up now. A．borrowed B．lent C．took D．showed 10．This pair of glasses ________ 399 yuan. It’s for children with short sights (近视). A．is B．are C．do D．does 11．It takes Linda an hour ________ every day. A．practise dancing B．practise to dance C．to practise to draw D．to practise drawing 12．I hope your dream _______. A．come true B．to come true C．coming true D．comes true 13．Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other 14．.He usually goes to school ________ bus and ________ after school. A．on, walks to home B．on, walk home C．by, walks home D．by, walks to home 15．—What is your new English teacher like?              —________. A．She likes singing B．She plays the piano very well C．She is tall and wear glasses D．He has lots of hobbies 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Christopher is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 16 and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share his 17 . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 18 the old people’s home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. At the old people’s home, 19 usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 20 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 21 people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 22 . Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always find 23 that everyone likes. When he 24 , the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 25 .” Christopher is usually a very 26 person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 27 he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 28 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 29 happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s 30 ,” Christopher said. 16．A．guitar B．piano C．violin D．drums 17．A．story B．dream C．music D．problem 18．A．visits B．builds C．cleans D．leaves 19．A．seniors B．teachers C．doctors D．students 20．A．tell B．change C．watch D．stop 21．A．listens to B．talks about C．learns about D．looks at 22．A．sad B．good C．worried D．sorry 23．A．someone B．something C．anyone D．nothing 24．A．plays B．reads C．jumps D．arrives 25．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Monday 26．A．handsome B．shy C．smart D．lucky 27．A．But B．Also C．Then D．And 28．A．tired B．busy C．early D．excited 29．A．us B．you C．him D．it 30．A．clothes B．faces C．pictures D．heads 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A         What do these students do after school? Do they like sports? I like sports. I often play basketball. My good friend Cindy likes basketball too. We play it on weekends. But we don’t like soccer. We think it’s boring. —Jenny I like playing table tennis with my friend Peter. I have two table tennis bats and five table tennis balls. And Peter’s father made a table tennis table for us. It’s great.   —Jack My classmates and I love soccer, but we don’t have a soccer ball. It’s OK. We can kick the box. It’s fun, too.                                                          —Frank I don’t like sport. I have a basketball. It’s under my bed. I never play it. I love watching TV and playing computer games at home. They are fun. —Bill 31．Jenny and Cindy play basketball ________ . A．on Tuesday B．on Thursday C．on weekends D．every day 32．Who likes playing table tennis? A．Jenny. B．Frank. C．Bill. D．Jack. 33．Frank and his classmates play with ________ after school. A．a basketball B．a soccer ball C．a baseball D．a box 34．Bill thinks watching TV and playing computer games at home are ________. A．bad B．boring C．strange D．interesting 35．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Jenny doesn’t think soccer is interesting. B．Jack has five table tennis balls. C．Frank has a soccer ball. D．Bill’s basketball is under his bed. B You love reading, and it’s a good idea to go to the library, but you don’t know what kind of books to get. In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book! Answer these questions first. What writer do you like? Look for books by your favourite writers, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? You will find books that you might like. Is there a book you would like to try? If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you. Search (搜索) your house next. Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. Then, be a member of a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally, read the first part of each book. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again. 36．This article can help you _________. A．buy a good book B．read a good book C．borrow a good book D．choose a good book 37．How many ways does the writer give in this article? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 38．If you want to find the right book, you can _________. A．read the summary of the book B．search your house C．be a member of a book club D．read the first part of each book 39．What is NOT mentioned (提到) about joining a book club? A．Making a lot of friends. B．Talking about your favourite books. C．Reading books with other members. D．Knowing who likes the same books as you. 40．Where can you read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper. C “What’s your favourite sport, Mike?” Ms Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous (紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say, “I like football too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he could be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They don’t know about it. Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn’t really understand why they don’t like hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home. “Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?” His dad smiles, “Their families grow up (长大) watching football. They like football. We grow up watching hockey, so we like hockey.” “They are so similar (相似的).” “Why don’t you invite some kids to the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.” Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They do not know about ice hockey. They have never watched a hockey game before. They are excited. At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school, when Ms Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like hockey too!” Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him. 41．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Mike is nervous in class. ②Mike is asking his dad for help. ③Mike’s friends say they like hockey too. ④Mike invites friends to watch the game. A．④-②-③-① B．④-③-②-① C．①-③-②-④ D．①-②-④-③ 42．How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the hockey game? A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Angry. 43．What does the word “honest” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Be true. B．Be kind. C．Be energetic. D．Be excited. 44．Why doesn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first? A．Because he likes football better than ice hockey. B．Because he is afraid that other students don’t like him. C．Because he thinks football is a very popular sport. D．Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class. 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A kind father B．A popular sport C．Mike and his friends D．Mike’s favourite sport 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．The social workers teach us new ________（技能）and share their knowledge with us. 47．I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 48．Everyone has a _________（角色）to play in making our country more beautiful. 49．You can get ________ (地理) and history lessons from traveling all over the world. 50．I want to become a player like Sun Yingsha because she is my role ________ (模范). 51．Can you name five __________ (science) in China? 52．________ (jog) is a good way to help you lose weight. 53．All of us enjoy ________ (fix) things because it can help us get knowledge. 54．Jessie would like ________ (become) a member of the Reading Club. 55．Jimmy is a big fan of China. He sometimes ________ (study) Chinese by watching Chinese films. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在他的空闲时间，他总是读各种各样的书。 ________ ________ ________ ________, he always reads ________ ________ ________ books. 57．我确信他的梦想能实现。 I am _________ his ________ can ________ ________. 58．你妹妹放学后喜欢做什么? What ________ your sister ________ _________ after school? 59．他是一个科学迷，对科学感兴趣。 He is a _________ of science and ________ ________ ________ science 60．张桂梅为贫困女孩们建立了一所免费高中，因此她们有机会改变她们的生活。 Zhang Guimei sets up a free high school for poor girls, so they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Boys and girls, my name is David. Now I would like 61 (introduce) my school to you. My school is in the south-east of our city. There are 62 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds lots of activities 63 many of them are interesting. I like football 64 (match) best and often play with my friends 65 the weekend. I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend time 66 (paint). My works are 67 (real) wonderful! I hope to be 68 excellent (极好的) master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 69 (design) something beautiful. Each of us 70 (be) very happy here. I believe we can live a colourful life here. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．为了丰富学生们的课外生活，阳光中学开设了种类多样的社团。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下自己的爱好，并谈一谈想加入的社团。 注意事项： 1. 短文须包括思维导图所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数不少于70词。 My Dream club ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Hobbies·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”. A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an D．a, an 2．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat? —Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses. A．in, with B．in, wears C．with, wears D．with, with 3．—Can I go to the party with you, Mum? —I’m afraid not, dear. It is not suitable (适合的) for ________ kids like you. A．10 years old B．10-years-old C．10 year old D．10-year-old 4．There ________ a music concert in Xinjiang opera theatre next month. A．is going to have B．will have C．is D．is going to be 5．Do you know when his new novel ________? A．come out B．come about C．will come out D．will come about 6．The plane ________ at 10:00 so I have to be at the airport at 9:30. A．left B．leaves C．will left D．has left 7．—________ your name Kate? —________. A．Is; Yes, I am B．Is; Yes, it is C．Are; Yes, I am D．Are; Yes, it is 8．Tom isn’t ________ his mother, but he ________ her very much. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．like; like 9．I ________ my chair to him, and I must stand up now. A．borrowed B．lent C．took D．showed 10．This pair of glasses ________ 399 yuan. It’s for children with short sights (近视). A．is B．are C．do D．does 11．It takes Linda an hour ________ every day. A．practise dancing B．practise to dance C．to practise to draw D．to practise drawing 12．I hope your dream _______. A．come true B．to come true C．coming true D．comes true 13．Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other 14．.He usually goes to school ________ bus and ________ after school. A．on, walks to home B．on, walk home C．by, walks home D．by, walks to home 15．—What is your new English teacher like?              —________. A．She likes singing B．She plays the piano very well C．She is tall and wear glasses D．He has lots of hobbies 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Christopher is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 16 and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share his 17 . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 18 the old people’s home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. At the old people’s home, 19 usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 20 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 21 people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 22 . Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always find 23 that everyone likes. When he 24 , the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 25 .” Christopher is usually a very 26 person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 27 he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 28 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 29 happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s 30 ,” Christopher said. 16．A．guitar B．piano C．violin D．drums 17．A．story B．dream C．music D．problem 18．A．visits B．builds C．cleans D．leaves 19．A．seniors B．teachers C．doctors D．students 20．A．tell B．change C．watch D．stop 21．A．listens to B．talks about C．learns about D．looks at 22．A．sad B．good C．worried D．sorry 23．A．someone B．something C．anyone D．nothing 24．A．plays B．reads C．jumps D．arrives 25．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Monday 26．A．handsome B．shy C．smart D．lucky 27．A．But B．Also C．Then D．And 28．A．tired B．busy C．early D．excited 29．A．us B．you C．him D．it 30．A．clothes B．faces C．pictures D．heads 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A         What do these students do after school? Do they like sports? I like sports. I often play basketball. My good friend Cindy likes basketball too. We play it on weekends. But we don’t like soccer. We think it’s boring. —Jenny I like playing table tennis with my friend Peter. I have two table tennis bats and five table tennis balls. And Peter’s father made a table tennis table for us. It’s great.   —Jack My classmates and I love soccer, but we don’t have a soccer ball. It’s OK. We can kick the box. It’s fun, too.                                                          —Frank I don’t like sport. I have a basketball. It’s under my bed. I never play it. I love watching TV and playing computer games at home. They are fun. —Bill 31．Jenny and Cindy play basketball ________ . A．on Tuesday B．on Thursday C．on weekends D．every day 32．Who likes playing table tennis? A．Jenny. B．Frank. C．Bill. D．Jack. 33．Frank and his classmates play with ________ after school. A．a basketball B．a soccer ball C．a baseball D．a box 34．Bill thinks watching TV and playing computer games at home are ________. A．bad B．boring C．strange D．interesting 35．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Jenny doesn’t think soccer is interesting. B．Jack has five table tennis balls. C．Frank has a soccer ball. D．Bill’s basketball is under his bed. B You love reading, and it’s a good idea to go to the library, but you don’t know what kind of books to get. In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book! Answer these questions first. What writer do you like? Look for books by your favourite writers, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? You will find books that you might like. Is there a book you would like to try? If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you. Search (搜索) your house next. Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. Then, be a member of a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally, read the first part of each book. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again. 36．This article can help you _________. A．buy a good book B．read a good book C．borrow a good book D．choose a good book 37．How many ways does the writer give in this article? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 38．If you want to find the right book, you can _________. A．read the summary of the book B．search your house C．be a member of a book club D．read the first part of each book 39．What is NOT mentioned (提到) about joining a book club? A．Making a lot of friends. B．Talking about your favourite books. C．Reading books with other members. D．Knowing who likes the same books as you. 40．Where can you read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper. C “What’s your favourite sport, Mike?” Ms Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous (紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say, “I like football too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he could be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They don’t know about it. Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn’t really understand why they don’t like hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home. “Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?” His dad smiles, “Their families grow up (长大) watching football. They like football. We grow up watching hockey, so we like hockey.” “They are so similar (相似的).” “Why don’t you invite some kids to the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.” Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They do not know about ice hockey. They have never watched a hockey game before. They are excited. At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school, when Ms Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like hockey too!” Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him. 41．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Mike is nervous in class. ②Mike is asking his dad for help. ③Mike’s friends say they like hockey too. ④Mike invites friends to watch the game. A．④-②-③-① B．④-③-②-① C．①-③-②-④ D．①-②-④-③ 42．How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the hockey game? A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Angry. 43．What does the word “honest” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Be true. B．Be kind. C．Be energetic. D．Be excited. 44．Why doesn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first? A．Because he likes football better than ice hockey. B．Because he is afraid that other students don’t like him. C．Because he thinks football is a very popular sport. D．Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class. 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A kind father B．A popular sport C．Mike and his friends D．Mike’s favourite sport 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．The social workers teach us new ________（技能）and share their knowledge with us. 47．I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 48．Everyone has a _________（角色）to play in making our country more beautiful. 49．You can get ________ (地理) and history lessons from traveling all over the world. 50．I want to become a player like Sun Yingsha because she is my role ________ (模范). 51．Can you name five __________ (science) in China? 52．________ (jog) is a good way to help you lose weight. 53．All of us enjoy ________ (fix) things because it can help us get knowledge. 54．Jessie would like ________ (become) a member of the Reading Club. 55．Jimmy is a big fan of China. He sometimes ________ (study) Chinese by watching Chinese films. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在他的空闲时间，他总是读各种各样的书。 ________ ________ ________ ________, he always reads ________ ________ ________ books. 57．我确信他的梦想能实现。 I am _________ his ________ can ________ ________. 58．你妹妹放学后喜欢做什么? What ________ your sister ________ _________ after school? 59．他是一个科学迷，对科学感兴趣。 He is a _________ of science and ________ ________ ________ science 60．张桂梅为贫困女孩们建立了一所免费高中，因此她们有机会改变她们的生活。 Zhang Guimei sets up a free high school for poor girls, so they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Boys and girls, my name is David. Now I would like 61 (introduce) my school to you. My school is in the south-east of our city. There are 62 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds lots of activities 63 many of them are interesting. I like football 64 (match) best and often play with my friends 65 the weekend. I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend time 66 (paint). My works are 67 (real) wonderful! I hope to be 68 excellent (极好的) master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 69 (design) something beautiful. Each of us 70 (be) very happy here. I believe we can live a colourful life here. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．为了丰富学生们的课外生活，阳光中学开设了种类多样的社团。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下自己的爱好，并谈一谈想加入的社团。 注意事项： 1. 短文须包括思维导图所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数不少于70词。 My Dream club ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Hobbies·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”. A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an D．a, an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：单词“number”里有一个“u”和一个“m”。 考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，用于首字母发音为辅音音的字母或单词前；an 一个，用于首字母发音为元音音的字母或单词前。根据“u”和“m”可知，“u”发音为辅音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词a修饰，“m”发音为元音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。 故选D。 2．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat? —Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses. A．in, with B．in, wears C．with, wears D．with, with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识穿白色外套的男人吗？——是的，他是我的叔叔。他短发并戴眼镜。 考查介词用法。in+衣服表示穿着……的衣服；with+glasses表示戴着眼镜；第二空已经有谓语动词has，故第二空只能用with。故选A。 3．—Can I go to the party with you, Mum? —I’m afraid not, dear. It is not suitable (适合的) for ________ kids like you. A．10 years old B．10-years-old C．10 year old D．10-year-old 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和你一起去参加聚会吗？ ——恐怕不行，亲爱的。它不适合像你这样10岁的孩子。 考查复合形容词。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰名词“kids”作定语，表示“……岁的”，要用复合形容词中的“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”结构，即用10-year-old“10岁的”。故选D。 4．There ________ a music concert in Xinjiang opera theatre next month. A．is going to have B．will have C．is D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下个月新疆歌剧院将有一场音乐会。 考查there be句型的将来时态。根据时间状语“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时态，there be句型的一般将来时态是there will be或there is/are going to be，根据句意可知，此处表达的是“下个月新疆歌剧院将有一场音乐会”，所以应该用there is going to be。故选D。 5．Do you know when his new novel ________? A．come out B．come about C．will come out D．will come about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道他的新小说什么时候出版吗？ 考查动词短语及时态。come out出版；come about发生。when引导的是一个宾语从句，结合句意可知从句的时态用一般将来时态，根据“his new novel”可知，此处指“出版”。故选C。 6．The plane ________ at 10:00 so I have to be at the airport at 9:30. A．left B．leaves C．will left D．has left 【答案】B 【详解】句意：飞机将于10:00起飞，所以我必须在9:30到达机场。 考查时态。根据“so I have to be at the airport at 9:30”可知，飞机还未起飞，此处指将来的事情，此处应用一般将来时，在火车飞机时刻表中，可以用一般现在时表将来。故选B。 7．—________ your name Kate? —________. A．Is; Yes, I am B．Is; Yes, it is C．Are; Yes, I am D．Are; Yes, it is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叫凯特吗？——是的，我的名字是。 考查be动词和一般疑问句。第一句的主语是“your name”，所以动词用三单形式is；回答要与问句的主语一致，第二空中的it代表your name。故选B。 8．Tom isn’t ________ his mother, but he ________ her very much. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．like; like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆不像他的妈妈，但他很喜欢她。 考查like的两种词性及词义。第一个空前面是系动词，后接介词like，表示“像”；第二个空缺少谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以用动词likes，表示“喜欢”。故选C。 9．I ________ my chair to him, and I must stand up now. A．borrowed B．lent C．took D．showed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我把椅子借给了他，我现在必须站着。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；take拿走；show展示。根据“and I must stand up now”可知，因为把椅子借给了他人，所以自己必须站着，应用lend...to...。故选B。 10．This pair of glasses ________ 399 yuan. It’s for children with short sights (近视). A．is B．are C．do D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这副眼镜399元。这是为近视的孩子准备的。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。is是，单数；are是，复数；do做，原形；does做，三单。主语This pair of glasses是单数，谓语动词用三单，排除BC；这副眼镜价格是399元。故选A。 11．It takes Linda an hour ________ every day. A．practise dancing B．practise to dance C．to practise to draw D．to practise drawing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达每天花一个小时练习画画。 考查动词固定用法。根据It takes sb +时间+to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，空处填动词不定式结构，排除A和B；根据practise doing sth“练习做某事”可知，practise后面跟doing形式。故选D。 12．I hope your dream _______. A．come true B．to come true C．coming true D．comes true 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我希望你的梦想成真。 考查动词用法。“hope”后可加动词不定式作宾语，或者加宾语从句，此句“hope”后加了宾语从句，省略了引导词“that”，从句的主语“your dream”是第三人称单数，动词需用单三形式“comes true”。故选D。 13．Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西有两个妹妹。一个是老师，另一个是护士。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词复数，表示泛指； others其他人或物，表示泛指，相当于other+名词复数；the others其他的人或物，特指某一范围内的其他人或物；the other另一个，指代两者中的另一个，表示特指。根据“Lucy has two sisters. One…”可知，此处表示两者中的另一个，D项符合。故选D。 14．.He usually goes to school ________ bus and ________ after school. A．on, walks to home B．on, walk home C．by, walks home D．by, walks to home 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他通常乘公交车上学，放学后步行回家。     考查介词和动词短语搭配。乘公交车用“by bus”表示；步行回家用“walks home”表示，其中“home”是副词，前面不加介词“to”。故选C。 15．—What is your new English teacher like?              —________. A．She likes singing B．She plays the piano very well C．She is tall and wear glasses D．He has lots of hobbies 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的新英语老师是什么样的？——她很高，戴着眼镜。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。She likes singing她喜欢唱歌；She plays the piano very well她钢琴弹得很好；She is tall and wear glasses她很高，戴着眼镜；He has lots of hobbies他有很多爱好。根据“What is your new English teacher like”可知，空处应是对新老师的描述，选项C符合。故选C。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Christopher is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 16 and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share his 17 . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 18 the old people’s home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together. At the old people’s home, 19 usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 20 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 21 people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 22 . Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always find 23 that everyone likes. When he 24 , the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 25 .” Christopher is usually a very 26 person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 27 he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 28 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 29 happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s 30 ,” Christopher said. 16．A．guitar B．piano C．violin D．drums 17．A．story B．dream C．music D．problem 18．A．visits B．builds C．cleans D．leaves 19．A．seniors B．teachers C．doctors D．students 20．A．tell B．change C．watch D．stop 21．A．listens to B．talks about C．learns about D．looks at 22．A．sad B．good C．worried D．sorry 23．A．someone B．something C．anyone D．nothing 24．A．plays B．reads C．jumps D．arrives 25．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Monday 26．A．handsome B．shy C．smart D．lucky 27．A．But B．Also C．Then D．And 28．A．tired B．busy C．early D．excited 29．A．us B．you C．him D．it 30．A．clothes B．faces C．pictures D．heads 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国有天赋的钢琴手克里斯托弗，每周五去养老院为长者弹钢琴，用音乐让他们开心；他虽平时害羞，但弹钢琴时很自信，分享天赋也让自己快乐。 【详解】16．句意：他喜欢弹钢琴并且非常擅长。 guitar吉他；piano钢琴；violin小提琴；drums鼓。根据“He enjoys playing the...and is very good at it.”和前文“Christopher is a talented (有天赋的) piano player”可知，他喜欢弹“钢琴”，此处选piano。故选B。 17．句意：克里斯托弗喜欢分享他的音乐。 story故事；dream梦想；music音乐；problem问题。根据“Christopher likes to share his...”可知，文章围绕他弹钢琴展开，所以是分享“音乐”，此处选music。故选C。 18．句意：每周五放学后，克里斯托弗都会去养老院，一个供老年人一起消磨时光的地方。 visits拜访，参观；builds建造；cleans打扫；leaves离开。根据“Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher...the old people’s home”可知，这里说去养老院，用“visits”。故选A。 19．句意：在养老院里，老年人通常喜欢晚饭后读报纸和看电视。 seniors老年人；teachers老师；doctors医生；students学生。根据“At the old people’s home,...usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner.”可知，文章说的是养老院里的“老年人”，此处选seniors。故选A。 20．句意：当克里斯托弗来为他们弹钢琴时，他们都会停下正在做的事情去听。 tell告诉；change改变；watch观看；stop停止。根据“When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all...what they are doing to listen.”可知，这里说老人停下手中的事去听钢琴，用“stop”。故选D。 21．句意：他看着人们的脸，看看他们的感受，然后弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的歌曲。 listens to听；talks about谈论；learns about了解；looks at看。根据“He...people’s faces to see how they are feeling”可知，这里说“看着”人们的脸，用“looks at”。故选D。 22．句意：他看着人们的脸，看看他们的感受，然后弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的歌曲。 sad悲伤的；good好的；worried担心的；sorry抱歉的。根据“and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel...”可知，他弹钢琴是为了让老人感觉“良好”，此处选good。故选B。 23．句意：克里斯托弗能演奏各种各样的音乐，所以他总能找到每个人都喜欢的曲子。 someone某人；something某物，某事；anyone任何人；nothing没有什么。根据“Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always find...that everyone likes.”可知，这里说找到大家都喜欢的“东西（音乐）”，用“something”。故选B。 24．句意：当他演奏时，老人们通常会微笑，有时也会流泪。 plays演奏；reads阅读；jumps跳；arrives到达。根据“When he..., the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry.”可知，这里说他“演奏”钢琴，用“plays”。故选A。 25．句意：养老院的一位老人玛丽·凯利说：“我们都认识他，我们都期待他每周五来演奏。” Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日；Monday周一。根据“We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every...”和前文“Every week after school on Fridays”可知，他是每周“周五”来演奏，此处选Friday。故选A。 26．句意：克里斯托弗通常是一个非常害羞的人。 handsome英俊的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school.”可知，他是一个“害羞”的人，此处选shy。故选B。 27．句意：但是当他弹钢琴时，他并不感到害羞。 But但是；Also也；Then然后；And和。根据“He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school...he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano.”可知，前后句子是转折关系，用“But”。故选A。 28．句意：他很高兴能和别人分享他的才华。 tired疲惫的；busy忙碌的；early早的；excited兴奋的，高兴的。根据“He feels...to share his talent with others.”可知，这里说他“高兴”分享才华，此处选excited。故选D。 29．句意：克里斯托弗知道他的音乐让他们开心，这也让他开心。 us我们；you你，你们；him他；it它。根据“Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes...happy too.”可知，这里说让“他”开心，指克里斯托弗，此处选him。故选C。 30．句意：“我喜欢让人们脸上露出笑容，”克里斯托弗说。 clothes衣服；faces脸；pictures图片；heads头。根据“I enjoy putting a smile on people’s...,” Christopher said.”可知，“put a smile on one’s face”是固定表达，表示“使某人脸上露出笑容”，此处选faces。故选B。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A         What do these students do after school? Do they like sports? I like sports. I often play basketball. My good friend Cindy likes basketball too. We play it on weekends. But we don’t like soccer. We think it’s boring. —Jenny I like playing table tennis with my friend Peter. I have two table tennis bats and five table tennis balls. And Peter’s father made a table tennis table for us. It’s great.   —Jack My classmates and I love soccer, but we don’t have a soccer ball. It’s OK. We can kick the box. It’s fun, too.                                                          —Frank I don’t like sport. I have a basketball. It’s under my bed. I never play it. I love watching TV and playing computer games at home. They are fun. —Bill 31．Jenny and Cindy play basketball ________ . A．on Tuesday B．on Thursday C．on weekends D．every day 32．Who likes playing table tennis? A．Jenny. B．Frank. C．Bill. D．Jack. 33．Frank and his classmates play with ________ after school. A．a basketball B．a soccer ball C．a baseball D．a box 34．Bill thinks watching TV and playing computer games at home are ________. A．bad B．boring C．strange D．interesting 35．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Jenny doesn’t think soccer is interesting. B．Jack has five table tennis balls. C．Frank has a soccer ball. D．Bill’s basketball is under his bed. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．D 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生放学后的活动和对体育的喜好。 31．细节理解题。根据Jenny “My good friend Cindy likes basketball too. We play it on weekends.”可知，Jenny和Cindy在周末打篮球。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据Jack “I like playing table tennis with my friend Peter.可知，Jack喜欢打乒乓球。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据Frank “My classmates and I love soccer, but we don’t have a soccer ball. It’s OK. We can kick the box.”可知，Frank和他的同学玩的是盒子。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据Bill “I love watching TV and playing computer games at home. They are fun.”可知，Bill认为这些活动是有趣的。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据Frank “My classmates and I love soccer, but we don’t have a soccer ball.”可知，Frank并没有足球。故选C。 B You love reading, and it’s a good idea to go to the library, but you don’t know what kind of books to get. In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book! Answer these questions first. What writer do you like? Look for books by your favourite writers, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? You will find books that you might like. Is there a book you would like to try? If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you. Search (搜索) your house next. Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. Then, be a member of a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally, read the first part of each book. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again. 36．This article can help you _________. A．buy a good book B．read a good book C．borrow a good book D．choose a good book 37．How many ways does the writer give in this article? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 38．If you want to find the right book, you can _________. A．read the summary of the book B．search your house C．be a member of a book club D．read the first part of each book 39．What is NOT mentioned (提到) about joining a book club? A．Making a lot of friends. B．Talking about your favourite books. C．Reading books with other members. D．Knowing who likes the same books as you. 40．Where can you read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】36．D 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何选择一本适合自己并且自己喜欢的书，文章给出了四条建议。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book!”可知，文章主要介绍了如何选择一本好书。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Answer these questions first.”，“Search (搜索) your house next.”，“Then, be a member of a book club, please.”及“Finally, read the first part of each book. ”可知，一共提到了四种方法。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you.”可知，如果你想找到正确的书，你可以阅读这本书的摘要。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together.”可知，加入一个读书俱乐部可以让你和其他成员一起阅读新书、知道谁和你喜欢同样的书、一起讨论你们最喜欢的书。选项A没有提及。故选A。 40．推理判断题。文章给出了怎样选择适合自己阅读的书，属于生活中给出建议类的文章，可以在报纸的读书专栏中读到这类文章。故选D。 C “What’s your favourite sport, Mike?” Ms Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous (紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say, “I like football too!” That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he could be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They don’t know about it. Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn’t really understand why they don’t like hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home. “Why don’t the kids here like ice hockey?” His dad smiles, “Their families grow up (长大) watching football. They like football. We grow up watching hockey, so we like hockey.” “They are so similar (相似的).” “Why don’t you invite some kids to the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.” Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They do not know about ice hockey. They have never watched a hockey game before. They are excited. At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school, when Ms Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says, “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say, “We like hockey too!” Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him. 41．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Mike is nervous in class. ②Mike is asking his dad for help. ③Mike’s friends say they like hockey too. ④Mike invites friends to watch the game. A．④-②-③-① B．④-③-②-① C．①-③-②-④ D．①-②-④-③ 42．How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the hockey game? A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Angry. 43．What does the word “honest” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Be true. B．Be kind. C．Be energetic. D．Be excited. 44．Why doesn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first? A．Because he likes football better than ice hockey. B．Because he is afraid that other students don’t like him. C．Because he thinks football is a very popular sport. D．Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class. 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A kind father B．A popular sport C．Mike and his friends D．Mike’s favourite sport 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克因没人喜欢冰球，而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球，后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球，从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据“He is nervous (紧张的).”可知，迈克在课堂上很紧张；根据“He asks his dad when he gets home.”可知，迈克向他的爸爸寻求帮助；根据“Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy.”可知，迈克邀请朋友去看比赛；根据“Dave and Tommy smile and say, ‘We like hockey too!’”可知，迈克的朋友们说他们也喜欢 冰球。所以正确的顺序是①-②-④-③。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“They watch with great interest. All of them have fun.”可知，他们看完冰球赛后感觉很开心。故选C。 43．词句猜测题。根据“That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey (冰球), but no one else in the class likes it. He wishes he could be honest, but he worries about what they will say.”和上文可知，迈克喜欢的是冰球，但是回答的却是足球，迈克希望自己应该诚实，所以“honest”与“Be true”同义。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“He wishes he could be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, ‘Ice hockey? Why?’ or ‘What is that?’ They don’t know about it.”可知，迈克担心同学们的负面反应，本质是怕不被接纳，即他担心其他学生不喜欢他。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕迈克对冰球的喜爱展开，从最初因怕同学不理解而隐瞒，到在爸爸建议下带同学感受冰球，最终敢公开表达自己的喜好。所以D项“迈克最喜欢的运动”适合作标题。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．The social workers teach us new ________（技能）and share their knowledge with us. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：社会工作者教会我们新技能并和我们分享他们的知识。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词skill“技能”，且此处表示多个技能，用复数形式skills，在句中作宾语。故填skills。 47．I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：下周六我想和父母一起去参观历史博物馆。博物馆“museum”，可数名词，根据句意可知用单数，故填museum。 48．Everyone has a _________（角色）to play in making our country more beautiful. 【答案】role 【详解】 句意：每个人都在使我们的国家变得更美丽这件事中发挥着作用。play a role in doing sth.表示“在做某事中起作用”。“角色”是名词role，其前有不定冠词a，说明此处应用名词的单数形式。故填role。 49．You can get ________ (地理) and history lessons from traveling all over the world. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意：你可以通过周游世界来学习地理和历史。geography“地理”，为名词作前置定语。故填geography。 50．I want to become a player like Sun Yingsha because she is my role ________ (模范). 【答案】model 【详解】句意：我想成为像孙颖莎那样的运动员，因为她是我的模范。“模范；榜样”model，为名词；根据“she is”可知此处用单数形式。故填model。 51．Can you name five __________ (science) in China? 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：你能说出五个中国科学家的名字吗？根据“Can you name five...in China?”以及提示词可知，此处说的是“科学家”，scientist意为“科学家”，可数名词，此处用名词复数。故填scientists。 52．________ (jog) is a good way to help you lose weight. 【答案】Jogging 【详解】句意：慢跑是一种帮助你减肥的好方法。此空作主语，应用jog“慢跑”的动名词形式“jogging”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Jogging。 53．All of us enjoy ________ (fix) things because it can help us get knowledge. 【答案】fixing 【详解】句意：我们所有人都喜欢修理东西，因为这能帮助我们获取知识。根据“All of us enjoy...things”可知，此处为固定短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，应用fix“修理”的动名词形式。故填fixing。 54．Jessie would like ________ (become) a member of the Reading Club. 【答案】to become 【详解】句意：杰西想成为阅读俱乐部的一员。根据“Jessie would like...a member of the Reading Club.”可知，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to become。 55．Jimmy is a big fan of China. He sometimes ________ (study) Chinese by watching Chinese films. 【答案】studies 【详解】句意：吉米是中国的超级粉丝。他有时通过看中国电影学习中文。根据“sometimes”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用“study”的第三人称单数形式“studies”。故填studies。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在他的空闲时间，他总是读各种各样的书。 ________ ________ ________ ________, he always reads ________ ________ ________ books. 【答案】 In his free time all kinds of 【详解】原句中“在他的空闲时间”和“各种各样的”是关键词。表示“在某人的空闲时间”的固定短语为in one’s free time，此处主语为he，其形容词性物主代词用his，由于位于句首，介词in的首字母需大写；表示“各种各样的”的固定短语为all kinds of，修饰复数名词books。 57．我确信他的梦想能实现。 I am _________ his ________ can ________ ________. 【答案】 sure dream come true 【详解】原句中“确信”对应的英文短语是be sure，句中已有“am”，保留sure即可，其后接宾语从句，引导词that在此处可以省略。“梦想”对应名词dream，根据语境用单数形式即可。“（梦想）实现”对应的固定短语是come true，位于情态动词“can”后需保持原形。因此空处分别填sure；dream；come；true。 58．你妹妹放学后喜欢做什么? What ________ your sister ________ _________ after school? 【答案】 does like doing 【详解】原句中“喜欢做”是关键词，表示“喜欢做某事”的英文是like doing sth.；主语your sister为第三人称单数，句子询问一般喜好，时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，like用原形，doing作宾语。故填does；like；doing。 59．他是一个科学迷，对科学感兴趣。 He is a _________ of science and ________ ________ ________ science 【答案】 fan is interested in 【详解】原句中“迷”是关键词，表示“爱好者、迷”的英文是fan，前面有不定冠词a，使用单数形式fan；原句中“感兴趣”常用固定短语be interested in，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is。 60．张桂梅为贫困女孩们建立了一所免费高中，因此她们有机会改变她们的生活。 Zhang Guimei sets up a free high school for poor girls, so they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 get to change their lives 【详解】原句中“有机会改变她们的生活”是关键词。“有机会/能够做某事”对应的短语为“get to do sth.”；本句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词用原形“get”。“改变她们的生活”对应“change their lives”，change用不定式to change。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Boys and girls, my name is David. Now I would like 61 (introduce) my school to you. My school is in the south-east of our city. There are 62 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds lots of activities 63 many of them are interesting. I like football 64 (match) best and often play with my friends 65 the weekend. I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend time 66 (paint). My works are 67 (real) wonderful! I hope to be 68 excellent (极好的) master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 69 (design) something beautiful. Each of us 70 (be) very happy here. I believe we can live a colourful life here. 【答案】 61．to introduce 62．endless 63．and 64．matches 65．on/at 66．painting 67．really 68．an 69．to design 70．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校情况及作者的爱好。 【详解】61．句意：现在我想向你们介绍我的学校。introduce“介绍”，动词， would like to do sth.为固定搭配，故空处需动词不定式。introduce“介绍”，动词。故填to introduce。 62．句意：这里有数不清的有趣事物。根据句意可知，空处需形容词修饰things，end“结束”为动词，其形容词为endless，意为“无限的”。故填endless。 63．句意：我们学校经常举办许多活动，并且很多都很有趣。前后句为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 64．句意：我最喜欢足球比赛，常和朋友在周末一起踢球。空处表泛指，指多场足球比赛，用复数形式matches。故填matches。 65．句意：我最喜欢足球比赛，常和朋友在周末一起踢球。固定搭配on/at the weekend表示“在周末”。故填on/at。 66．句意：我经常花时间画画。paint“画画”为动词，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，故空处动词用-ing形式。故填painting。 67．句意：我的作品真的很棒！ real“真的”为形容词，修饰形容词wonderful需用副词really“真地”。故填really。 68．句意：我希望未来成为一名优秀的中国花鸟画大师。  根据“...excellent (极好的) master”可知，空处泛指“一名优秀的中国花鸟画大师”，需不定冠词。excellent是以元音音素开头，需冠词an修饰。故填an。 69．句意：我的梦想是设计美丽的事物。design“设计”为动词，根据“My dream is... (design) something beautiful.”可知，空处表未来计划，需用动词不定式作表语。 故填to design。 70．句意：我们每个人在这里都很开心。Each of us作主语，谓语动词用is。故填is。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．为了丰富学生们的课外生活，阳光中学开设了种类多样的社团。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下自己的爱好，并谈一谈想加入的社团。 注意事项： 1. 短文须包括思维导图所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数不少于70词。 My Dream club ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Club Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua, and I’m in Grade Eight. I am outgoing. I love making friends. My hobby is playing basketball. I often play it with my classmates after school because it helps me keep fit and become more confident. I want to join the Basketball Club in our school. I hope to improve my skills. I can make new friends in the club. I believe I can have a great time there. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”作自我介绍，谈谈自己的兴趣爱好，介绍想加入的社团及原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作自我介绍； 第二步，谈谈自己的兴趣爱好； 第三步，介绍想加入的社团及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth喜欢做某事 ②help sb do sth帮某人做某事 ③keep fit保持健康 [高分句型] I often play it with my classmates after school because it helps me keep fit and become more confident.（because引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $