Unit 5 词汇默写清单与练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项聚焦Unit5核心词汇，通过默写清单与分层练习构建"记忆-转换-应用"的词汇学习体系，强化语言能力与词汇学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写清单|32词|基础词汇记忆|核心词汇认知，覆盖名词、动词、形容词等词类| |词形变换填空|25题|词性转换训练|从词汇原形到派生词、固定搭配的转换应用| |单项选择|15题|词汇辨析应用|语境中词汇意义、语法功能及固定搭配的辨析| |句子翻译|10题|综合语境表达|词汇在完整句子中的准确运用，实现从输入到输出的语言能力转化|

Unit5 Love Mother Nature!词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.小路；小径 (n.) _______________ 2.转移；转向 (n.) _______________ 3.无线电传送；收音机 (n.) _________ 4.水下的；用于水下的； 水下发生的 (adj.) _______________ 5.使惊奇；使诧异；使感到意外；惊奇；惊讶；意外 (v./n.) _______ 6.服务员 (n.) _______________ 7.自己；本人； 个性，自我 (n.) _______________ 8.决定，抉择 (n.) _______________ 9.精确;准确地;确切地 (adv.) __________ 10.彻底地;完全地;完整地 (adv.) _______ 11.(医疗上的) 检查，化验，检验； 测验；考察 (n.) _______________ 12.工程；工程学 (n.) _______________ 13.密切地;接近地;靠近地 (adv.) _______ 14.达到；完成；成功 (v.) ___________ 15.导航 (n.) _______________ 16.全球定位系统 (abbr.) __________ 17.技术的 (adj.) _______________ 18.目的；目标；力求达到； 目的是 (n./v.) _______________ 19.太平洋 (n.) _______________ 20.标准,水平;高度 (n.) _______________ 21.竞争;参加比赛（或竞赛）(v.) ______ 22.以实验为基础的；实验性的 (adj.) _______________ 23.发射；启动 (v.) _______________ 24.虚拟的，模拟的 (adj.) _____________ 25.特征，特性 (n.) _______________ 26.(给……) 充电 (v.) _______________ 27.电的;用电的;电动的 (adj.) _________ 28.匆匆一看；一瞥 (n.) ______________ 29.人工智能 (n.) _______________ 30.跳跃 (v.) _______________ 31.(用于列举) 第二，其次 (adv.) ______ 32.奥林匹克运动会的 (adj.) __________ 第二部分 配套练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We walked along a quiet _______________ (path) near the Pacific coast. 2.The radio programme brought a pleasant _______________ (divert) for divers. 3.This _______________ (underwater) camera can record sea creatures clearly. 4.To my great _______________ (surprise), he made such a big decision by himself. 5.The _______________ (waiter) handed us the menu and waited for our order. 6.You should believe in _______________ (self) and stick to your aim. 7.It is a difficult _______________ (decide) to take the medical test this month. 8.Tell me _______________ (exact) what you want to achieve in engineering study. 9.He _______________ (complete) changed his plan after the experimental report came out. 10.These two teams will _______________ (compete) to launch the virtual system first. 11.Scientists work _______________ (close) to study the special _______________ (trait) of AI. 12.New _______________ (technology) navigation tools depend on GPS. 13.Our main _______________ (aim) is to reach a high _______________ (level) of electric vehicle industry. 14.The _______________ (experiment) data helps them improve the charging system. 15.They plan _______________ (launch) a new AI product next Olympic year. 16._______________ (second), virtual training can cut many experiment costs. 17.He took a quick _______________ (glance) at the radio before the underwater trip. 18.The boy _______________ (jump) with joy when he heard the competition result. 19._______________ (artificial) intelligence changes people’s way of working greatly. 20.The _______________ (Olympic) games push many technological developments. 21.We hope _______________ (achieve) better results in the coming match. 22.Don’t forget _______________ (charge) your electric camera before diving. 23.This _______________ (virtual) game shows different paths in ancient towns. 24.His _______________ (engineer) knowledge helps him understand GPS well. 25.A sudden _______________ (surprise) stopped him on the narrow path. 二、单项选择 1.To my great ______, he finished the engineering project completely alone. A. surprise B. decision C. glance D. diversion 2.You need to make your own ______ instead of depending on others. A. path B. decision C. trait D. level 3.We work ______ with experts to develop new underwater equipment. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 4.Their main ______ is to reach international technological standards. A. aim B. test C. radio D. charge 5.Two groups will ______ for the chance to launch the new system. A. complete B. compete C. comprehend D. achieve 6.Please ______ tell me what the exact level of this experiment is. A. exact B. exactly C. complete D. completely 7.______, AI can help people save lots of time on repeated work. A. Secondly B. Second C. Olympic D. Pacific 8.You must ______ your electric watch before the underwater trip. A. launch B. charge C. compete D. surprise 9.It is ______ so you cannot touch the machine during the medical test. A. virtual B. experimental C. electric D. self 10.He took a quick ______ at the path and knew which way to go. A. glance B. jump C. trait D. diversion 11.Many ______ developments appeared after the Olympic competitions. A. technology B. technological C. experiment D. experimental 12.GPS is widely used for ______ on land and at sea. A. navigation B. engineering C. intelligence D. diversion 13.This game creates a ______ world of underwater animals for visitors. A. electric B. virtual C. underwater D. exact 14.The little boy likes to ______ along the small path near the Pacific Ocean. A. jump B. charge C. launch D. compete 15.______ intelligence helps people study the special traits of sea lives. A. Artificial B. Experimental C. Underwater D. Technological 三、句子翻译（中译英） 1.沿着这条小路，我们惊讶地发现一台用于水下实验的无线电设备。 _______________________________________________________ 2.经过慎重抉择，他立志在工程领域达到更高技术水平。 _______________________________________________________ 3.其次，两支队伍将会互相竞争，争取率先发射这款虚拟导航产品。 _______________________________________________________ 4.服务员匆匆一瞥，提醒我们记得给电动相机充满电。 _______________________________________________________ 5.人工智能的一大特征，就是能够彻底改变许多传统行业。 _______________________________________________________ 6.他们的目标是在奥运年份完成这项实验性海底勘测项目。 _______________________________________________________ 7.确切地说，这款依靠 GPS 的导航工具适合太平洋周边航行。 _______________________________________________________ 8.不要只依靠自我直觉，认真完成这次医疗检查再做决定。 _______________________________________________________ 9.令大家意外的是，这名年轻人成功启动了新的水下装置。 _______________________________________________________ 10. 密切合作能够帮助我们实现目标，掌握先进的工程知识。 _______________________________________________________ Keys 单词默写答案 1.path 2.diversion 3.radio 4.underwater 5.surprise 6.waiter 7.self 8.decision 9.exactly 10.completely 11.test 12.engineering 13.closely 14.achieve 15.navigation 16.GPS 17.technological 18.aim 19.Pacific 20.level 21.compete 22.experimental 23.launch 24.virtual 25.trait 26.charge 27.electric 28.glance 29.AI 30.jump 31.secondly 32.Olympic 配套练习 一、词形变换填空 1.path 2.diversion 3.underwater 4.surprise 5.waiter 6.yourself 7.decision 8.exactly 9.completely 10.compete 11.closely; traits 12.technological 13.aim; level 14.experimental 15.to launch 16.Secondly 17.glance 18.jumped 19.Artificial 20.Olympic 21.to achieve 22.to charge 23.virtual 24.engineering 25.surprise 二、单项选择答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 三、句子翻译参考范文 1.Walking along this path, we are surprised to find a radio device for underwater experiments. 2.After careful decision, he aims to achieve a higher technological level in engineering. 3.Secondly, the two teams will compete with each other for the chance to launch this virtual navigation product first. 4.The waiter took a quick glance and reminded us to fully charge the electric camera. 5.One trait of artificial intelligence is that it can completely change many traditional industries. 6.Their aim is to finish this experimental underwater survey project in the Olympic year. 7.Exactly speaking, this navigation tool based on GPS is suitable for sailing around the Pacific Ocean. 8.Do not only depend on your own self-intuition. Finish this medical test carefully before making a decision. 9.To everyone’s surprise, the young man managed to launch the new underwater device. 10.Working closely can help us achieve our goals and master advanced engineering knowledge. $