Unit6 Nature and us（知识清单）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

该小学英语知识清单聚焦五年级上册Unit6“Nature and us”主题，涵盖自然景观、动植物等分类词汇，There be句型、天气预测等核心句型，以及对话、写作等语用内容，通过分类词汇、分层句型、关联语音与情境搭建从词汇积累到语用输出的学习支架。 清单以主题分类构建知识体系，如将词汇分为自然景观、恶劣天气等模块，句型按功能分层呈现，语音部分通过“Paul is an author...”例句串记强化al/au/aw发音规则，易错点标注any vs some用法差异，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。写作范文提供实用语用范例，核心对话贴近生活情境，既便于学生自主复习，也为教师教学设计提供精准支持。

2026秋新人教PEP版五年级英语上册知识清单 Unit6 Nature and us 一、词汇 1.自然景观类（Natural sights） forest森林 river河流 lake湖泊 mountain高山 waterfall瀑布 sea大海 2.动植物类 Animals：monkey猴子、rabbit兔子、tiger老虎、deer鹿 Plants：tree树木、flower花朵 3.恶劣天气类（Bad weather） fog雾 heavy rain大雨 flood洪水 strong wind大风 heavy snow大雪 fire山火 4.户外出行&安全类 hiking徒步旅行 jacket夹克衫 hiking shoes登山鞋 water饮用水 umbrella雨伞 raincoat雨衣 5.语音词汇（al/au/aw发音） al：all、tall、wall、walk au：autumn、author、August aw：draw saw 二、句型 1.肯定句 There is+单数/不可数名词+地点. There is a lake in the park.公园里有一片湖泊。 There are+可数名词复数+地点. There are some beautiful waterfalls.这里有几处漂亮的瀑布。 2.一般疑问句 —Is there a waterfall in the forest?森林里有瀑布吗？ —Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. —Are there any mountains in the nature park?自然公园里有高山吗？ —Yes,there are./No,there aren’t. 3.将来天气句型 There will be+天气名词. There will be strong winds this Saturday.周六会有大风。 There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.下午将会下大雨。 4.建议&安全句型（should/shouldn’t） You should…你应该…… You shouldn’t…/Don’t…你不要…… Don’t go hiking in bad weather.恶劣天气不要徒步。 You should wear good hiking shoes.你要穿合适的登山鞋。 三、核心对话 1：游览自然公园（导游&游客问答） Mike:Are there any famous mountains here? Mr Liu:Yes,there are.There are also rabbits and lots of flowers. Mike:Is there a waterfall in the forest? Mr Liu:Sure,you can see a beautiful waterfall today. 2：恶劣天气取消出行 The wind is very strong.We can’t go on our trip. There will be heavy rain,so we need to buy umbrellas and raincoats. Don’t worry.It will be fine tomorrow. 3：徒步安全小贴士 1.Be careful of bad weather;don’t hike on rainy/snowy days. 2.Bring enough clean water and wear proper jackets. 3.Tell family your travel plan before hiking. 四、语音：字母组合al/au/aw发音规则 1.al/ɔː/：tall,wall,all,walk 2.au/ɔː/：autumn,author,August 3.aw/ɔː/：draw,saw 例句串记：Paul is an author.He takes a walk and draws tall trees in autumn. 5、 写作 Dear visitors, I'd like to welcome you to Waterfall Nature Park. There are amazing waterfalls and thick forests here. There are also so many interesting things to do.You can take photos near the waterfall. The weather here is usually good,but sometimes it can be bad.In winter,there is often heavy snow.So,please check the weather report before you come. Have a great time at the park,but please stay safe! Yours, Park Guide 六、易错点 1.any vs some：疑问句/否定句用any，肯定句用some 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $