精品解析：广西玉林市2025-2026学年春季期高一期末教学质量监测英语

2026年春季期高一期末教学质量监测 英语 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A. $60. B. $120. C. $180. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card. 3. Who probably broke the sunglasses? A. The man. B. The cat. C. The dog. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The bright moon. B. The snowy scenery. C. The short winter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. What has the man been doing recently? A. Making TV shows. B. Acting in a film. C. Training dogs. 7. What does the man think is mainly needed in his job? A. Patience. B. Skills. C. Talents. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。 8. What can the app do? A. Help review different subjects. B. Make a schedule before the exam. C. Create an exam system. 9. What is the most useful thing about the app in the woman’s opinion? A. Exchanging information with friends. B. Recommending different exercises. C. Reminding students to sleep on time. 10. What did the woman think of their winning the competition? A. Exciting. B. Unfair. C. Unexpected. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will the man meet Tanya Dolan? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 12. Why is the man going to Paris? A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For vacation. 13. How will the man return home from London? A. By air. B. By car. C. By train. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16小题。 14. What did Alice think of her high school dance? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Embarrassing. 15. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Cousins. C. Colleagues. 16. Why did Alice’s mother quit her job as a dance teacher? A. She got injured. B. She lost interest in it. C. She was offered a better job. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。 17. Why is this activity held? A. To offer the locals free time. B. To train more volunteers. C. To promote countryside travel. 18. What will be provided in the activity? A. Tools. B. Supper. C. Shoes. 19. What will help people find the site? A. Experts’ direction. B. Direction signs. C. The brochure. 20. Which is NOT needed for digging? A. Gardening gloves. B. Walking boots. C. Warm clothes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COMPETITION Draw a sea creature for our ocean poster Are you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an impressive poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it! How to enter Draw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email to competitions@theweekjunior.com with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2026. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian. Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big! What you could win The winning pictures will be shown on The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you. Terms and conditions The Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners. No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11:59 pm on 12 April 2026. All winners will be told accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all competitors shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders. 1. What painting matches the subject of the competition? A. A painting of whales. B. A painting of elephants. C. A painting of kangaroos. D. A painting of giraffes. 2. How can participants have a bigger chance of winning the competition? A. Their paintings should be handed in quite early. B. Their paintings should be full of creative ideas. C. They should follow the traditional techniques of painting. D. They should attend a course hosted by the magazine office. 3. When might winners be informed of the result of the competition? A. On April 26th, 2026. B. On May 3rd, 2026. C. On May 17th, 2026. D. On June 24th, 2026. B The smell of old paper is a memory that never leaves you. I learned this over forty years as the owner of a bookstore “The Owl’s Nest”, a legendary fixture (传奇老店) on a brick street that time forgot. Now, as I tape shut the final cardboard box, all the stories pass through the doors of the store. I opened the shop in 1979. Back then, bunches of customers were attracted to come with author names written on paper, and we’d dive into the shelves together, pulling out dusty books. Regulars came not just for books, but for human warmth: shared silence over poetry, and a kind clerk’s sincere recommendations. By the early 2000s, things had changed. Customers browsed (翻阅) our shelves, and then pulled out phones to order the same books online for less. It was a heartbreak — seeing a book loved in person, but left behind for a better price. Survival demanded adaptation. My daughter, Sarah, fresh out of college, pushed me to join the very world that competed with us. We created an account @OwlsNestBooks, and started sharing not just new arrivals, but updates of the shop’s life: a photo of a cat napping in the sunlight by the comics, a quote from a beloved novel, and a rare first edition we’d just acquired. To my surprise, people responded. A woman in Toronto recalled buying her favorite childhood book from us decades ago. A young man in London asked for recommendations for a gift. The real turning point came when I saw a post by a young man online — he’d shared an old photo taken at our physical bookstore years before, one that showed him proposing to his girlfriend right in the history aisle (过道). The photo had clear little details of our store, making it immediately recognizable to anyone who’d ever stepped foot in it. I shared his post with a heartfelt comment, and the story behind this warm moment spread far and wide. Our online bookstore account gained hundreds of new followers that very day. It was then that I realized people weren’t just looking for a book from us; they were buying into a story, a sense of belonging tied to our little physical store that once brought so many people joy. 4. What attracted customers to the bookstore in the early days? A. Its low prices. B. Its large collection of books. C. Its pleasant environment. D. Its warm human connection. 5. How did the bookstore survive in new times? A. By cutting costs sharply. B. By running a social media account. C. By enlarging physical space. D. By working together with other bookstores. 6. Why did the proposal event become the turning point? A. It helped the store reopen soon. B. It sold lots of old books at once. C. It brought many new visitors to the store. D. It won many new followers online. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sad Fall of an Old Bookstore B. Sweet Memories of Old Paper Books C. A Traditional Bookstore’s Road to Survival D. The Impact of Online Shopping on Bookstores C In the UK, memorial (纪念的) chairs are a unique and great way to remember people, often used to remember the dead, honor important persons, or mark special events. This culture combines useful everyday objects with memorial meanings, saving memories of the one who passed away in a gentle way that avoids the possible heaviness of traditional monuments (纪念碑). Memorial chairs are used in a wide range of places: in public spaces such as community parks, libraries, schools, or churches, it is common to see chairs carved with the name of the dead, their birth and death years, and a short message (e. g. “A beloved soul” or “Forever remembered”). For example, some schools place memorial chairs for teachers who did great things, allowing students and visitors to remember their work while resting. In some cities, seaside walks or parks also have such chairs, given by the families of those who died. The words written on the seat or backrest allow relatives and friends to show their love, and even strangers passing by can sense the stories behind them. The popularity of this practice mainly comes from what the British believe in — “quiet remembering” and “continuity of life”. Memorial chairs are not separate from daily life but part of it. People may come across these messages while using the chairs, letting memories live on in everyday moments, while also adding a human touch to public spaces. Besides, these chairs are usually made to look nice and be practical, often made of strong wood or metal, so they can last long and fit well with the environment. In recent years, the culture of memorial chairs has richer meanings. Besides remembering individuals, some chairs are used to remember group events such as soldiers who died in wars or people lost in public health incidents, becoming a way to bring people together and pass on historical memories. This clever mixing of memory and usefulness, personal feelings and public spaces, makes Britain’s memorial chair culture both unique and full of warmth. 8. What does the underlined word “heaviness” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Weight. B. Awkwardness. C. Burden. D. Sadness. 9. What is the function of the words on memorial chairs? A. Adding beauty to chairs. B. Passing down historic events. C. Linking people to past stories. D. Offering a better rest experience. 10. What is the major reason for the memorial chairs being popular in the UK? A. They fit public spaces. B. They are made beautiful. C. They last for a long time. D. They show people’s beliefs. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce the unique memorial chair culture in Britain. B. To compare UK’s memorial chairs with traditional monuments. C. To explore the origin and development of UK’s memorial chairs. D. To analyze why memorial chairs are popular in UK public spaces. D Why Do Millennials (千禧一代) Keep Changing Jobs? Millennials have been labelled as the “job-hopping generation”. In fact, a recent survey showed that 49% of millennials would leave their job within the next two years! Observers from older generations may think it is caused by the youth’s laziness. However, if we search deeper, there is more than meets the eye. Instead of the traditional and practical reasons of changing jobs, such as to get better salaries or greater job stability (稳定), many millennials are inspired by value-driven goals. For example, more have to seek new opportunities whenever they lack a sense of belonging in their present jobs. Additionally, some also leave their positions for companies which better suit their value system. Therefore, it is clear that many millennials do not only consider their jobs as a source of income, but in fact, seek meaning and professional achievement in their daily jobs. Clearly, the fearlessness of millennials in seeking job opportunities has been inspired by new business models. With the rise of online platforms, millennials who prefer work-life balance and flexibility have been attracted towards such jobs. Moreover, the increase of social media has also created more career paths. From food and travel bloggers to YouTube content creators, more millennials are leaving boring desk-bound jobs to look for more untraditional, but certainly attractive, careers. However, people have different opinions on job-hopping. While some employers value rich experience and skills that job-hopping brings about, many of them still look down upon job-hopping. Some even argue in disappointment that the youths of today are lazy, unable to bear hardships and too self-centered. The former American President Jimmy Carter once said, “Human identity is no longer defined (定义) by what one does but by what one owns.” Indeed, his comment still rings true today. Rather than allow traditional models of success in society to define our youths, the millennial generation should be encouraged to define new horizons of success by making the right career choices guided by the right values. 12. Why are Millennials more likely to move to new jobs? A. Because they are unwilling to work very hard. B. Because they want to realize their self-worth. C. Because they hate pressure from present jobs. D. Because they need higher income and position. 13. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 3? A. The rapid development of social media promotes new career paths. B. There are fewer professions available to Millennials on the Internet. C. There are factors contributing to Millennials’ flexible job-changing. D. The tiring and boring jobs prevent Millennials staying in one position. 14. What may those against job-changing think of Millennials? A. Courageous and noble. B. Lazy and self-centered. C. Anxious and unconfident. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards Millennials’ career choice? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Concerned. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are only a few people who don’t like bananas. They are full of vitamins, trace elements, and other nutrients and if that weren’t enough, bananas are delicious and sweet. But what about the banana peel? ____16____ There are, however, many uses of banana peels that you may have never thought of. Cover for roasted chicken Chicken baked over fire is very tasty and healthy. However, if you want to make it even healthier, you should remove its skin. In this way, however, the meat remains unprotected over the heat and can dry out easily. If you cover the chicken with banana peels, it protects the meat from drying out. ____17____ Remove scratches (划痕) from your leather shoes Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition, but they have some scratches on the top. ____18____ Gently rub the damaged area with the inside of the banana peel and wipe it with a clean cloth. Potassium in the banana enters the leather and reduces scratches. ____19____ Plants will often be the victims of dust inside. Gently wipe the leaves of the plants with the banana peel. This natural method feeds them gently while you clean. That is to say, it not only releases them from dust, dirt, but also feeds them. Relieve the insect bites With the good weather approaching, various bugs and insects increase rapidly. If you want to relieve the bites of these insects naturally, banana peels can help you. ____20____ The banana polysaccharides get into the skin and relieve insect bites. A. Clean your indoor plants. B. Usually it ends up in the trash. C. Take good care of your houseplants. D. Bananas and their peels have a calming effect. E. Rub the red areas with the inside of the banana peel. F. The banana peel will basically work as the skin does. G. The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my wife and I decided to take our eight-year-old daughter, Lily, on a camping trip. We thought it would be a great opportunity to disconnect from technology and ____21____ as a family. Little did we know that this trip would become a great lesson in ____22____. As soon as we arrived at the campsite, she ran around, ____23____ far and wide, while my wife and I set up the tent. But as the sun began to ____24____, Lily was scared of the dark and the strange noises of the forest. She clung (依偎) to us, her little body trembling. At first, I wanted to tell her there was nothing to be afraid of. But then I realized that simply ____25____ her fears wouldn’t help. So, I sat down with her, held her hand, and asked the reason. As she poured out her worries, I ____26____ attentively, validating (认同) her feelings. Then, we came up with a(n) ____27____ together. We gathered some sticks and made a “magic ____28____ circle” around the tent. I told her that this circle would keep all the scary things away. She seemed a little ____29____. That night, lying in the tent, Lily asked me, “Dad, are you scared of anything?” I thought for a moment and then said, “Yes, I’m scared of not being a good enough dad for you.” She hugged me ____30____ and said, “You’re the best dad ever.” In that simple ____31____, I realized that parenting is not just about protecting our children from the world, but also about being ____32____ with them, showing them that it’s okay to be ____33____, and teaching them how to face their fears. This camping trip was ____34____ a fun adventure. It was a(n) ____35____ that every moment with our children is a chance to learn, grow, and connect on a deeper level. 21. A. support B. bond C. combine D. fight 22. A. camping B. travelling C. parenting D. teaching 23. A. dancing B. singing C. searching D. exploring 24. A. shine B. rise C. set D. burn 25. A. adding B. ignoring C. explaining D. hiding 26. A. stared B. observed C. listened D. reflected 27. A. answer B. plan C. theory D. conclusion 28. A. protection B. decoration C. signal D. game 29. A. frightened B. depressed C. relaxed D. excited 30. A. slightly B. tightly C. rapidly D. enthusiastically 31. A. argument B. exchange C. question D. answer 32. A. satisfied B. friendly C. open D. generous 33. A. angry B. afraid C. curious D. upset 34. A. more than B. far from C. anything but D. not nearly 35. A. belief B. fact C. opportunity D. reminder 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Seven ancient stone columns (柱子) from Yuanmingyuan that were lost overseas for over a century have been ____36____ (official) returned to their homeland recently, marking a significant return of important cultural relics. During the Second Opium War, invaders from Britain and France committed all sorts of crimes in China, including the burning of Yuanmingyuan. Johan, a Norwegian living in China at that time, developed ____37____ (interest) in Chinese artifacts and collected various artworks, of which seven stone columns ____38____ (house) in the West Norway Museum after donation. Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, joint efforts were made ____39____ (promote) the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. The columns, mirroring the quality, decoration, and material of the relics ____40____ (find) in the Western-style building within Yuanmingyuan, are well-preserved and show only minimal (最小的) signs of weathering. An exhibition, ____41____ features around 50 items, will be open to the public from Saturday. Some university students who visited the exhibition expressed their pride and ____42____ (excite) to the Global Times. They regard the return of these artifacts ____43____ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. “Yuanmingyuan is not just a historical park, ____44____ also a site for patriotic education, ____45____ (remind) us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering. We should remember history and the suffering of our nation,” a student commented. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike 准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional Chinese Music Festival)，来信向你询问相关情况。请你回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.告知详情; 2.表示欢迎。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a single mother, I’ve never doubted my daughter Jane’s dream to be a singer on the stage. At an early age, she was crazy about singing. Whenever she had a chance, she would sing to her heart’s content. Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people around attracted to her songs. Living in a small city, I took several odd jobs, determined to do everything in my power to support her. Soon after Jane attended school, her music teacher Mary noticed her talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing. Jane practiced so hard that before long she made great progress in singing. Unfortunately, one noon a year later, Jane was crossing the street when a careless driver knocked her down. She was rushed to hospital. When I hurried there, the doctor told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet. I froze with shock, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. Weak and dizzy, I was about to fall to the ground when someone took hold of me. It was Mary, who got the news and raced here. She comforted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs you. You must stay calm and strong.” I nodded. Having calmed down, I entered the ward with Mary. That night, Jane recovered her consciousness (知觉) and opened her eyes. Holding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything would be fine.” Mary comforted her gently, “I know you are a strong girl, Jane. Don’t worry. We’ll be standing by you.” I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane’s cheeks. After two months, we returned home from hospital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around in a wheelchair. Never did she refer to the subject of singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, however, Mary came with good news. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期高一期末教学质量监测 英语 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A. $60. B. $120. C. $180. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card. 3. Who probably broke the sunglasses? A. The man. B. The cat. C. The dog. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The bright moon. B. The snowy scenery. C. The short winter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. What has the man been doing recently? A. Making TV shows. B. Acting in a film. C. Training dogs. 7. What does the man think is mainly needed in his job? A. Patience. B. Skills. C. Talents. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。 8. What can the app do? A. Help review different subjects. B. Make a schedule before the exam. C. Create an exam system. 9. What is the most useful thing about the app in the woman’s opinion? A. Exchanging information with friends. B. Recommending different exercises. C. Reminding students to sleep on time. 10. What did the woman think of their winning the competition? A. Exciting. B. Unfair. C. Unexpected. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will the man meet Tanya Dolan? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 12. Why is the man going to Paris? A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For vacation. 13. How will the man return home from London? A. By air. B. By car. C. By train. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16小题。 14. What did Alice think of her high school dance? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Embarrassing. 15. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Cousins. C. Colleagues. 16. Why did Alice’s mother quit her job as a dance teacher? A. She got injured. B. She lost interest in it. C. She was offered a better job. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。 17. Why is this activity held? A. To offer the locals free time. B. To train more volunteers. C. To promote countryside travel. 18. What will be provided in the activity? A. Tools. B. Supper. C. Shoes. 19. What will help people find the site? A. Experts’ direction. B. Direction signs. C. The brochure. 20. Which is NOT needed for digging? A. Gardening gloves. B. Walking boots. C. Warm clothes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COMPETITION Draw a sea creature for our ocean poster Are you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an impressive poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it! How to enter Draw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email to competitions@theweekjunior.com with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2026. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian. Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big! What you could win The winning pictures will be shown on The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you. Terms and conditions The Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners. No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11:59 pm on 12 April 2026. All winners will be told accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all competitors shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders. 1. What painting matches the subject of the competition? A. A painting of whales. B. A painting of elephants. C. A painting of kangaroos. D. A painting of giraffes. 2. How can participants have a bigger chance of winning the competition? A. Their paintings should be handed in quite early. B. Their paintings should be full of creative ideas. C. They should follow the traditional techniques of painting. D. They should attend a course hosted by the magazine office. 3. When might winners be informed of the result of the competition? A. On April 26th, 2026. B. On May 3rd, 2026. C. On May 17th, 2026. D. On June 24th, 2026. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍The Week Junior杂志为庆祝世界海洋日举办的海洋生物绘画比赛，说明了参赛方式、评选标准、奖品以及相关参赛条款。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an impressive poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it!(为庆祝6月8日世界海洋日，《The Week Junior》举办比赛，征集以全球酷炫海洋生物为主题的精美海报作品，你的画作有机会入选！)”可知，比赛主题为海洋生物，鲸鱼属于海洋生物。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to enter部分中的“They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big!(评委将挑选最具创意、色彩最丰富的画作，大胆创作即可！)”可知，充满创意的画作能提升参赛者的获奖几率。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Terms and conditions部分中的“Entries must be received before 11:59 pm on 12 April 2026.(参赛作品必须在2026年4月12日晚上11:59前收到。)”以及“All winners will be told accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes.(所有获奖者将在比赛截止后的4至6周内收到通知。)”可知，比赛截止日期为4月12日，获奖结果将在4-6周后公布，可推算出结果通知时间大致在2026年5月中旬至5月底，只有5月17日符合时间范围。 B The smell of old paper is a memory that never leaves you. I learned this over forty years as the owner of a bookstore “The Owl’s Nest”, a legendary fixture (传奇老店) on a brick street that time forgot. Now, as I tape shut the final cardboard box, all the stories pass through the doors of the store. I opened the shop in 1979. Back then, bunches of customers were attracted to come with author names written on paper, and we’d dive into the shelves together, pulling out dusty books. Regulars came not just for books, but for human warmth: shared silence over poetry, and a kind clerk’s sincere recommendations. By the early 2000s, things had changed. Customers browsed (翻阅) our shelves, and then pulled out phones to order the same books online for less. It was a heartbreak — seeing a book loved in person, but left behind for a better price. Survival demanded adaptation. My daughter, Sarah, fresh out of college, pushed me to join the very world that competed with us. We created an account @OwlsNestBooks, and started sharing not just new arrivals, but updates of the shop’s life: a photo of a cat napping in the sunlight by the comics, a quote from a beloved novel, and a rare first edition we’d just acquired. To my surprise, people responded. A woman in Toronto recalled buying her favorite childhood book from us decades ago. A young man in London asked for recommendations for a gift. The real turning point came when I saw a post by a young man online — he’d shared an old photo taken at our physical bookstore years before, one that showed him proposing to his girlfriend right in the history aisle (过道). The photo had clear little details of our store, making it immediately recognizable to anyone who’d ever stepped foot in it. I shared his post with a heartfelt comment, and the story behind this warm moment spread far and wide. Our online bookstore account gained hundreds of new followers that very day. It was then that I realized people weren’t just looking for a book from us; they were buying into a story, a sense of belonging tied to our little physical store that once brought so many people joy. 4. What attracted customers to the bookstore in the early days? A. Its low prices. B. Its large collection of books. C. Its pleasant environment. D. Its warm human connection. 5. How did the bookstore survive in new times? A. By cutting costs sharply. B. By running a social media account. C. By enlarging physical space. D. By working together with other bookstores. 6. Why did the proposal event become the turning point? A. It helped the store reopen soon. B. It sold lots of old books at once. C. It brought many new visitors to the store. D. It won many new followers online. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sad Fall of an Old Bookstore B. Sweet Memories of Old Paper Books C. A Traditional Bookstore’s Road to Survival D. The Impact of Online Shopping on Bookstores 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一家老牌实体书店遭受网购冲击陷入困境，店主通过开设社交媒体账号转型经营，凭借书店独有的温情故事与归属感重新收获大众喜爱，实现逆势生存与发展的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Regulars came not just for books, but for human warmth: shared silence over poetry, and a kind clerk’s sincere recommendations.(常客们来不仅仅是为了书，更是为了那份人情味：一起静读诗歌的默契，以及店员推荐。)”可知，早年吸引顾客的是那种温暖的人际连接。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We created an account @OwlsNestBooks, and started sharing not just new arrivals, but updates of the shop’s life: a photo of a cat napping in the sunlight by the comics, a quote from a beloved novel, and a rare first edition we’d just acquired.(我们创建了账号@OwlsNestBooks，并开始分享内容，不仅仅是新到书籍，还有书店生活的点滴：一张猫咪在漫画区阳光下打盹的照片、一句来自心爱小说的引文，以及我们刚淘到的珍罕初版书。)”可知，这家书店是通过运营社交媒体账号在新时期生存下来的。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I shared his post with a heartfelt comment, and the story behind this warm moment spread far and wide. Our online bookstore account gained hundreds of new followers that very day.(我附上一条由衷的评论，转发了他的帖子，这个温暖时刻背后的故事广为流传。就在当天，我们的网上书店账号就新增了数百名粉丝。)”可知，这场求婚事件成为转折点，是因为它为书店线上账号吸引了大量新粉丝，提升了书店知名度。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章以时间为线索，讲述了书店从开业、遭遇危机到转型成功的全过程，核心在于展示一家传统书店如何在逆境中求生存、谋发展。C选项“A Traditional Bookstore’s Road to Survival(一家传统书店的生存之路)”最能概括全文主旨。 C In the UK, memorial (纪念的) chairs are a unique and great way to remember people, often used to remember the dead, honor important persons, or mark special events. This culture combines useful everyday objects with memorial meanings, saving memories of the one who passed away in a gentle way that avoids the possible heaviness of traditional monuments (纪念碑). Memorial chairs are used in a wide range of places: in public spaces such as community parks, libraries, schools, or churches, it is common to see chairs carved with the name of the dead, their birth and death years, and a short message (e. g. “A beloved soul” or “Forever remembered”). For example, some schools place memorial chairs for teachers who did great things, allowing students and visitors to remember their work while resting. In some cities, seaside walks or parks also have such chairs, given by the families of those who died. The words written on the seat or backrest allow relatives and friends to show their love, and even strangers passing by can sense the stories behind them. The popularity of this practice mainly comes from what the British believe in — “quiet remembering” and “continuity of life”. Memorial chairs are not separate from daily life but part of it. People may come across these messages while using the chairs, letting memories live on in everyday moments, while also adding a human touch to public spaces. Besides, these chairs are usually made to look nice and be practical, often made of strong wood or metal, so they can last long and fit well with the environment. In recent years, the culture of memorial chairs has richer meanings. Besides remembering individuals, some chairs are used to remember group events such as soldiers who died in wars or people lost in public health incidents, becoming a way to bring people together and pass on historical memories. This clever mixing of memory and usefulness, personal feelings and public spaces, makes Britain’s memorial chair culture both unique and full of warmth. 8. What does the underlined word “heaviness” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Weight. B. Awkwardness. C. Burden. D. Sadness. 9. What is the function of the words on memorial chairs? A. Adding beauty to chairs. B. Passing down historic events. C. Linking people to past stories. D. Offering a better rest experience. 10. What is the major reason for the memorial chairs being popular in the UK? A. They fit public spaces. B. They are made beautiful. C. They last for a long time. D. They show people’s beliefs. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce the unique memorial chair culture in Britain. B. To compare UK’s memorial chairs with traditional monuments. C. To explore the origin and development of UK’s memorial chairs. D. To analyze why memorial chairs are popular in UK public spaces. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英国独特的纪念椅文化，包括纪念椅的用途、摆放场景、流行原因以及其承载的情感价值与社会意义。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“saving memories of the one who passed away in a gentle way that avoids the possible heaviness of traditional monuments.(以一种温和的方式保存逝者的记忆，避免了传统纪念碑可能带来的heaviness。)”可知，传统纪念碑往往给人庄重、肃穆甚至压抑的感觉，而这种感觉通常与悲伤（Sadness）相关。D选项“Sadness(悲伤)”准确解释了“heaviness”在此处的引申义。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The words written on the seat or backrest allow relatives and friends to show their love, and even strangers passing by can sense the stories behind them.(刻在座面或靠背上的文字让亲友得以表达爱意，甚至路过的陌生人也能感受到其背后的故事。)”可知，这些文字的功能是连接人们与过往的故事。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The popularity of this practice mainly comes from what the British believe in — “quiet remembering” and “continuity of life”.(这种做法的流行主要源于英国人的信仰——“安静铭记”与“生命延续”。)”可知，纪念椅流行的主要原因是它契合了英国人的文化信念。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，文章依次介绍了英国纪念椅的使用场景、文化内涵、流行原因以及时代发展出新的纪念意义，结合最后一段中的“This clever mixing of memory and usefulness, personal feelings and public spaces, makes Britain’s memorial chair culture both unique and full of warmth.(这种纪念意义与实用性、个人情感与公共空间的巧妙融合，让英国的纪念椅文化独特而温暖。)”可推知，作者通篇客观、全面地介绍英国独有的纪念椅特色文化，旨在向读者普及这一特殊的民俗文化。 D Why Do Millennials (千禧一代) Keep Changing Jobs? Millennials have been labelled as the “job-hopping generation”. In fact, a recent survey showed that 49% of millennials would leave their job within the next two years! Observers from older generations may think it is caused by the youth’s laziness. However, if we search deeper, there is more than meets the eye. Instead of the traditional and practical reasons of changing jobs, such as to get better salaries or greater job stability (稳定), many millennials are inspired by value-driven goals. For example, more have to seek new opportunities whenever they lack a sense of belonging in their present jobs. Additionally, some also leave their positions for companies which better suit their value system. Therefore, it is clear that many millennials do not only consider their jobs as a source of income, but in fact, seek meaning and professional achievement in their daily jobs. Clearly, the fearlessness of millennials in seeking job opportunities has been inspired by new business models. With the rise of online platforms, millennials who prefer work-life balance and flexibility have been attracted towards such jobs. Moreover, the increase of social media has also created more career paths. From food and travel bloggers to YouTube content creators, more millennials are leaving boring desk-bound jobs to look for more untraditional, but certainly attractive, careers. However, people have different opinions on job-hopping. While some employers value rich experience and skills that job-hopping brings about, many of them still look down upon job-hopping. Some even argue in disappointment that the youths of today are lazy, unable to bear hardships and too self-centered. The former American President Jimmy Carter once said, “Human identity is no longer defined (定义) by what one does but by what one owns.” Indeed, his comment still rings true today. Rather than allow traditional models of success in society to define our youths, the millennial generation should be encouraged to define new horizons of success by making the right career choices guided by the right values. 12. Why are Millennials more likely to move to new jobs? A. Because they are unwilling to work very hard. B. Because they want to realize their self-worth. C. Because they hate pressure from present jobs. D. Because they need higher income and position. 13. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 3? A. The rapid development of social media promotes new career paths. B. There are fewer professions available to Millennials on the Internet. C. There are factors contributing to Millennials’ flexible job-changing. D. The tiring and boring jobs prevent Millennials staying in one position. 14. What may those against job-changing think of Millennials? A. Courageous and noble. B. Lazy and self-centered. C. Anxious and unconfident. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards Millennials’ career choice? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Concerned. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了了千禧一代为什么频繁换工作。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Instead of the traditional and practical reasons of changing jobs, such as to get better salaries or greater job stability (稳定), many millennials are inspired by value-driven goals.(与换工作的传统和实际原因（如获得更高的薪水或更稳定的工作）不同，许多千禧一代受到价值驱动目标的激励)”以及“Additionally, some also leave their positions for companies which better suit their value system.(此外，一些人也离开了他们的职位，去了更适合他们价值体系的公司)”可知，千禧一代更有可能跳槽，是因为他们想要实现自我价值，故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段首句“Clearly, the fearlessness of millennials in seeking job opportunities has been inspired by new business models. With the rise of online platforms, millennials who prefer work-life balance and flexibility have been attracted towards such jobs. Moreover, the increase of social media has also created more career paths. From food and travel bloggers to YouTube content creators, more millennials are leaving boring desk-bound jobs to look for more untraditional, but certainly attractive, careers.(显然，千禧一代在寻找工作机会时的无所畏惧受到了新的商业模式的启发。随着网络平台的兴起，喜欢工作与生活平衡和灵活性的千禧一代被这类工作所吸引。此外，社交媒体的增加也创造了更多的职业道路。从美食和旅游博主到YouTube内容创作者，越来越多的千禧一代正在离开枯燥的办公桌工作，寻找更非传统但肯定有吸引力的职业。)”可知，作者在本段想要表明促成千禧一代灵活跳槽的因素有很多，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Some even argue in disappointment that the youths of today are lazy, unable to bear hardships and too self-centered.(有些人甚至失望地认为，今天的年轻人懒惰，不能吃苦，太以自我为中心)”可知，反对换工作的人认为千禧一代懒惰且以自我为中心，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Rather than allow traditional models of success in society to define our youths, the millennial generation should be encouraged to define new horizons of success by making the right career choices guided by the right values.(我们不应该让社会上传统的成功模式来定义我们的年轻人，而应该鼓励千禧一代在正确的价值观指导下做出正确的职业选择，从而定义成功的新视野)”可知，作者对于千禧一代的职业选择持积极态度，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are only a few people who don’t like bananas. They are full of vitamins, trace elements, and other nutrients and if that weren’t enough, bananas are delicious and sweet. But what about the banana peel? ____16____ There are, however, many uses of banana peels that you may have never thought of. Cover for roasted chicken Chicken baked over fire is very tasty and healthy. However, if you want to make it even healthier, you should remove its skin. In this way, however, the meat remains unprotected over the heat and can dry out easily. If you cover the chicken with banana peels, it protects the meat from drying out. ____17____ Remove scratches (划痕) from your leather shoes Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition, but they have some scratches on the top. ____18____ Gently rub the damaged area with the inside of the banana peel and wipe it with a clean cloth. Potassium in the banana enters the leather and reduces scratches. ____19____ Plants will often be the victims of dust inside. Gently wipe the leaves of the plants with the banana peel. This natural method feeds them gently while you clean. That is to say, it not only releases them from dust, dirt, but also feeds them. Relieve the insect bites With the good weather approaching, various bugs and insects increase rapidly. If you want to relieve the bites of these insects naturally, banana peels can help you. ____20____ The banana polysaccharides get into the skin and relieve insect bites. A. Clean your indoor plants. B. Usually it ends up in the trash. C. Take good care of your houseplants. D. Bananas and their peels have a calming effect. E. Rub the red areas with the inside of the banana peel. F. The banana peel will basically work as the skin does. G. The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too. 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了香蕉皮的多种妙用，包括烤鸡覆盖防干、去除皮鞋划痕、清洁室内植物以及缓解蚊虫叮咬等。 【16题详解】 前文“There are only a few people who don’t like bananas. They are full of vitamins, trace elements, and other nutrients and if that weren’t enough, bananas are delicious and sweet. But what about the banana peel?(几乎没人不喜欢香蕉。香蕉富含维生素、微量元素等营养物质，而且香甜可口。但香蕉皮该如何处理呢？)”提出关于香蕉皮处置的问题，后文“There are, however, many uses of banana peels that you may have never thought of.(但香蕉皮有许多你从未想到过的用途。)”转折引出香蕉皮的妙用，B项“Usually it ends up in the trash.(通常它都会被当作垃圾扔掉。)”承接上文问题，说明大众对香蕉皮的常规处理方式，与后文形成转折对比。 【17题详解】 前文“If you cover the chicken with banana peels, it protects the meat from drying out.(用香蕉皮包裹鸡肉，可以防止肉质变干。)”介绍香蕉皮烤制鸡肉的作用，F项“The banana peel will basically work as the skin does.(香蕉皮基本可以起到鸡皮的作用。)”承接上文，具体解释香蕉皮护肉的原理，呼应前文去掉鸡皮、用香蕉皮替代的做法。 【18题详解】 前文“Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition, but they have some scratches on the top.(你的皮鞋整体完好，但鞋面上存在一些划痕。)”提出皮鞋有划痕的问题，后文“Gently rub the damaged area with the inside of the banana peel and wipe it with a clean cloth.(用香蕉皮内侧轻轻擦拭破损处，再用干净抹布擦净。)”给出具体解决方法，G项“The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too.(香蕉皮也是解决这个问题的好办法。)”承上启下，由皮鞋划痕问题引出香蕉皮的修复妙用。 【19题详解】 空处为本段小标题。后文“Plants will often be the victims of dust inside. Gently wipe the leaves of the plants with the banana peel. This natural method feeds them gently while you clean.(室内绿植容易积灰，用香蕉皮轻轻擦拭植物叶片，这种天然方式既能清洁除尘，又能滋养植物。)”围绕用香蕉皮清洁、养护室内绿植展开说明，A项“Clean your indoor plants.(清洁室内绿植。)”可作为本段小标题，精准概括本段核心内容。 【20题详解】 前文“If you want to relieve the bites of these insects naturally, banana peels can help you.(如果你想采用天然方式缓解蚊虫叮咬不适，香蕉皮可以帮到你。)”点明香蕉皮可缓解蚊虫叮咬，后文“The banana polysaccharides get into the skin and relieve insect bites.(香蕉多糖渗入皮肤，缓解昆虫叮咬。)”介绍作用原理，E项“Rub the red areas with the inside of the banana peel.(用香蕉皮内侧擦拭发红的部位。)”给出具体操作方法，衔接前后内容。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my wife and I decided to take our eight-year-old daughter, Lily, on a camping trip. We thought it would be a great opportunity to disconnect from technology and ____21____ as a family. Little did we know that this trip would become a great lesson in ____22____. As soon as we arrived at the campsite, she ran around, ____23____ far and wide, while my wife and I set up the tent. But as the sun began to ____24____, Lily was scared of the dark and the strange noises of the forest. She clung (依偎) to us, her little body trembling. At first, I wanted to tell her there was nothing to be afraid of. But then I realized that simply ____25____ her fears wouldn’t help. So, I sat down with her, held her hand, and asked the reason. As she poured out her worries, I ____26____ attentively, validating (认同) her feelings. Then, we came up with a(n) ____27____ together. We gathered some sticks and made a “magic ____28____ circle” around the tent. I told her that this circle would keep all the scary things away. She seemed a little ____29____. That night, lying in the tent, Lily asked me, “Dad, are you scared of anything?” I thought for a moment and then said, “Yes, I’m scared of not being a good enough dad for you.” She hugged me ____30____ and said, “You’re the best dad ever.” In that simple ____31____, I realized that parenting is not just about protecting our children from the world, but also about being ____32____ with them, showing them that it’s okay to be ____33____, and teaching them how to face their fears. This camping trip was ____34____ a fun adventure. It was a(n) ____35____ that every moment with our children is a chance to learn, grow, and connect on a deeper level. 21. A. support B. bond C. combine D. fight 22. A. camping B. travelling C. parenting D. teaching 23. A. dancing B. singing C. searching D. exploring 24. A. shine B. rise C. set D. burn 25. A. adding B. ignoring C. explaining D. hiding 26. A. stared B. observed C. listened D. reflected 27. A. answer B. plan C. theory D. conclusion 28. A. protection B. decoration C. signal D. game 29. A. frightened B. depressed C. relaxed D. excited 30. A. slightly B. tightly C. rapidly D. enthusiastically 31. A. argument B. exchange C. question D. answer 32. A. satisfied B. friendly C. open D. generous 33. A. angry B. afraid C. curious D. upset 34. A. more than B. far from C. anything but D. not nearly 35. A. belief B. fact C. opportunity D. reminder 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与家人的一次露营经历，通过帮助女儿克服恐惧，认识到亲子间坦诚相待的重要性。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们认为这将是一个远离科技、增进家庭联系的好机会。A. support支持；B. bond（使）紧密联系；C. combine结合；D. fight战斗。根据下文“as a family”可知，作者一家露营的目的是增进家人之间的联系。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们没想到这次旅行会成为一堂关于育儿的精彩课程。A. camping露营；B. travelling旅行；C. parenting育儿；D. teaching教学。根据下文作者和女儿的互动以及“I realized that parenting is not just about protecting our children from the world”可知，这次露营之旅让作者学到了很多关于育儿的知识。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一到露营地，她就跑来跑去，四处探索，而我和妻子则搭帐篷。A. dancing跳舞；B. singing唱歌；C. searching搜索；D. exploring探索。根据上文“she ran around”以及下文“far and wide”可知，女儿到了新环境，在四处探索。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当太阳开始落山时，莉莉害怕黑暗和森林里奇怪的声音。A. shine照耀；B. rise升起；C. set落下；D. burn燃烧。根据下文“Lily was scared of the dark”可知，太阳开始落山了，天要黑了。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但后来我意识到，仅仅忽视她的恐惧是没有用的。A. adding添加；B. ignoring忽视；C. explaining解释；D. hiding隐藏。根据上文“At first, I wanted to tell her there was nothing to be afraid of.”及转折词“But”以及下文作者和女儿一起面对恐惧可知，作者意识到仅仅忽视女儿的恐惧没用。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她倾诉她的担忧时，我认真地听着，认同她的感受。A. stared凝视；B. observed观察；C. listened听；D. reflected反射，反思。根据上文“As she poured out her worries”可知，作者认真地听女儿倾诉担忧。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我们一起想出了一个计划。A. answer答案；B. plan计划；C. theory理论；D. conclusion结论。根据下文“We gathered some sticks and made a ‘magic ____ circle’ around the tent.”可知，作者和女儿一起想出了一个应对恐惧的计划。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们收集了一些树枝，在帐篷周围做了一个“魔法保护圈”。A. protection保护；B. decoration装饰；C. signal信号；D. game游戏。根据下文“I told her that this circle would keep all the scary things away.”可知，这个圈是用来保护他们不受可怕的东西侵扰的，即“魔法保护圈”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她似乎有点放松了。A. frightened害怕的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. relaxed放松的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文作者和女儿一起做了“魔法保护圈”以及“I told her that this circle would keep all the scary things away.”可知，女儿听了作者的话后似乎有点放松了。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她紧紧地抱住我说：“你是最好的爸爸。”A. slightly轻微地；B. tightly紧紧地；C. rapidly迅速地；D. enthusiastically热情地。根据女儿说的话“You’re the best dad ever.”可知，女儿对爸爸表达认可和爱时，会紧紧拥抱。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这次简单的交流中，我意识到做父母不仅仅是保护孩子免受世界的伤害，还要对他们坦诚相待，让他们知道害怕也没关系，并教他们如何面对恐惧。A. argument争论；B. exchange交流；C. question问题；D. answer答案。根据上文““Dad, are you scared of anything?” I thought for a moment and then said, “Yes, I’m scared of not being a good enough dad for you.” She hugged me ____ and said, “You’re the best dad ever.””可知，作者和女儿在对话，这是一次简单的交流。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. satisfied满意的；B. friendly友好的；C. open坦诚的，开放的；D. generous慷慨的。根据上文“I’m scared of not being a good enough dad for you.”及下文“showing them that it’s okay to be ____ and teaching them how to face their fears.”可知，作者向女儿坦言自己的恐惧，认为做父母还要对孩子坦诚相待。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. angry生气的；B. afraid害怕的；C. curious好奇的；D. upset心烦的。根据上文“Yes, I’m scared of not being a good enough dad for you.”以及语境可知，女儿害怕黑暗，作者和女儿一起面对恐惧，所以此处表示让孩子知道害怕也没关系。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：这次露营之旅不仅仅是一次有趣的冒险。A. more than多于，不仅仅；B. far from远非；C. anything but根本不；D. not nearly远不及。根据下文“It was a(n) ____ that every moment with our children is a chance to learn, grow, and connect on a deeper level.”可知，这次露营不仅仅是一次有趣的冒险，还让作者学到了很多。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我们，和孩子在一起的每一刻都是学习、成长和深入联系的机会。A. belief信念；B. fact事实；C. opportunity机会；D. reminder提醒，提醒物。根据下文“every moment with our children is a chance to learn, grow, and connect on a deeper level.”可知，这次露营让作者明白的道理是一种提醒。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Seven ancient stone columns (柱子) from Yuanmingyuan that were lost overseas for over a century have been ____36____ (official) returned to their homeland recently, marking a significant return of important cultural relics. During the Second Opium War, invaders from Britain and France committed all sorts of crimes in China, including the burning of Yuanmingyuan. Johan, a Norwegian living in China at that time, developed ____37____ (interest) in Chinese artifacts and collected various artworks, of which seven stone columns ____38____ (house) in the West Norway Museum after donation. Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, joint efforts were made ____39____ (promote) the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. The columns, mirroring the quality, decoration, and material of the relics ____40____ (find) in the Western-style building within Yuanmingyuan, are well-preserved and show only minimal (最小的) signs of weathering. An exhibition, ____41____ features around 50 items, will be open to the public from Saturday. Some university students who visited the exhibition expressed their pride and ____42____ (excite) to the Global Times. They regard the return of these artifacts ____43____ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. “Yuanmingyuan is not just a historical park, ____44____ also a site for patriotic education, ____45____ (remind) us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering. We should remember history and the suffering of our nation,” a student commented. 【答案】36. officially 37. an 38. were housed 39. to promote 40. found 41. which 42. excitement 43. as 44. but 45. reminding 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了流失海外超百年的七根圆明园石柱正式回归祖国，介绍文物流失背景、促成归还的多方努力、文物现状以及回归后的展览安排与青年一代对此的看法。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：七根流失海外超百年的圆明园古老石柱近日已正式回归祖国，标志着重要文物的一次重大回归。此处修饰动词returned，应用副词形式作状语，official的副词形式为officially，意为“官方地，正式地”。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：当时一位旅居中国的挪威人Johan对中国文物产生了兴趣，并收藏了各类艺术品，其中七根石柱在捐赠后被收藏于挪威西部博物馆。develop an interest in是固定搭配，意为“对……产生兴趣”。 【38题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：当时一位旅居中国的挪威人Johan对中国文物产生了兴趣，并收藏了各类艺术品，其中七根石柱在捐赠后被收藏于挪威西部博物馆。主语seven stone columns和house构成被动关系；事情发生在过去，使用一般过去时被动语态，主语为复数，谓语动词为were housed。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在文旅部的指导下，多方通力协作，推动挪威向中方捐赠这批石柱。句中已有谓语动词were made，空处应填非谓语形式；结合句意，此处表示目的，用不定式to promote作目的状语。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些石柱与圆明园西洋楼内被发现的文物的质量、纹饰与材质一样，保存完好，仅有极轻微风化痕迹。句中已有并列谓语动词are well-preserved and show，空处应填非谓语形式；relics与find之间是被动关系，应用过去分词found作后置定语。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一场展出约50件展品的展览将于周六向公众开放。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是An exhibition，指物，从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：一些参观展览的大学生向《环球时报》表达了自豪与激动。and连接并列名词，作expressed的宾语，excite的名词形式为excitement，是不可数名词，意为“激动”。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们将这些文物的回归视作中西文化交流的象征。regard sth as sth.是固定短语，意为“把某物看作某物”，所以使用介词as。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：圆明园不仅是一座历史园林，还是一处爱国主义教育基地，提醒我们落后就会招致苦难的惨痛教训。not just... but also... 是固定结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，所以使用连词but。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：圆明园不仅是一座历史园林，还是一处爱国主义教育基地，提醒我们落后就会招致苦难的惨痛教训。句中已有并列谓语动词is，空处应填非谓语形式；逻辑主语Yuanmingyuan与remind为主动关系，空处用现在分词reminding作伴随状语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike 准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional Chinese Music Festival)，来信向你询问相关情况。请你回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.告知详情; 2.表示欢迎。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike， I hope this letter finds you well. I was thrilled to hear about your interest in traditional Chinese music and your plan to attend the Traditional Chinese Music Festival at our city cultural center. The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the mayor will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented singers. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的英国朋友Mike 准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional Chinese Music Festival)，来信向你询问相关情况。请你回一封电子邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 参加：attend→take part in 有天赋的：talented→gifted 各种各样的：various→varieties of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented singers. 拓展句：Then there will be various fantastic performances that will be played by talented singers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope this letter finds you well.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.（运用了which引导的非限制定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a single mother, I’ve never doubted my daughter Jane’s dream to be a singer on the stage. At an early age, she was crazy about singing. Whenever she had a chance, she would sing to her heart’s content. Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people around attracted to her songs. Living in a small city, I took several odd jobs, determined to do everything in my power to support her. Soon after Jane attended school, her music teacher Mary noticed her talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing. Jane practiced so hard that before long she made great progress in singing. Unfortunately, one noon a year later, Jane was crossing the street when a careless driver knocked her down. She was rushed to hospital. When I hurried there, the doctor told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet. I froze with shock, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. Weak and dizzy, I was about to fall to the ground when someone took hold of me. It was Mary, who got the news and raced here. She comforted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs you. You must stay calm and strong.” I nodded. Having calmed down, I entered the ward with Mary. That night, Jane recovered her consciousness (知觉) and opened her eyes. Holding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything would be fine.” Mary comforted her gently, “I know you are a strong girl, Jane. Don’t worry. We’ll be standing by you.” I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane’s cheeks. After two months, we returned home from hospital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around in a wheelchair. Never did she refer to the subject of singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, however, Mary came with good news. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One day, however, Mary came with good news. She told Jane the school music festival was to be held the next month and that her classmates all expected her to sing on behalf of her class. Jane’s eyes sparkled but responded doubtfully, “Can I...?” Mary and I immediately assured her that she could make it. In the following month, with the help of Mary, Jane kept on practicing singing. Beautiful songs echoed in our house again and smiles began to appear on her face. Finally the big day came when she could present herself. When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage. Jane was greeted with warm applause. As she began to sing, the audience got absorbed in her beautiful voice. Seconds after her performance, all the audience rose with thunderous cheers. When wheeled off stage, Jane received praise and bunches of flowers from her teachers and classmates. Jane was moved to tears. The kindness and encouragement from her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane’s enthusiasm for life, making her regain confidence in pursuing her original dream, which I will support wholeheartedly. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的女儿简梦想成为歌手，在她的音乐老师玛丽的帮助下，简为了她的梦想努力取得进步。突然有一天，简遭遇了车祸，以后都不能自己站起来了，必须坐轮椅四处走动，简再也没有提过唱歌的话题。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然而，有一天，玛丽带来了好消息。”可知，第一段可描写玛丽告诉简希望她代表班级唱歌，简在玛丽的帮助下继续练习，终于可以展示自己了。 ②由第二段首句内容“当主持人宣布轮到简时，她被推上了舞台。”可知，第二段可描写简的歌声得到了老师和同学们的赞扬，简重新找回了最初追求梦想的信心。 2.续写线索：好消息——简怀疑自己——练习唱歌——开始表演——得到赞扬——找到信心 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①希望：expect/hope/wish ②回答：respond/reply/answer ③保证：assure/guarantee/ensure 情绪类 ①眼睛闪闪发光：eyes sparkle/eyes glitter ②感动：move/touch 【点睛】[高分句型1]As she began to sing, the audience got absorbed in her beautiful voice.（由连接词as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2]The kindness and encouragement from her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane’s enthusiasm for life, making her regain confidence in pursuing her original dream, which I will support wholeheartedly.（由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $