精品解析：云南昭通市威信县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期学业质量检测五年级英语

2026年春季学期学业质量检测 五年级英语 Ⅰ.听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. fifth B. first C. fourth （ ） 2. A. June B. July C. January （ ） 3. A. pick B. picnic C. pink （ ） 4. A. spring B. sleeping C. Spain （ ） 5. A. late B. last C. live 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. fifth 2. July 3. picnic 4. spring 5. live 2. 听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的图片，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. W: Which season do you like best? M: Winter. I can make a snowman and play in the snow. 2. W: Labor Day is coming. Where will you go for the vacation? M: I will go to the Great Wall with my family. 3. W: When is your mother’s birthday? M: It’s on April 4th. 4. W: Whose math book is this? M: It’s Tom’s. 5. W: Is the rabbit eating carrots? M: Yes, she is. 3. 听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. Of course. And keep your desk clean, please. B. Thanks. Can I read the books here? C. Shh. Talk quietly. I’m Sarah. I can show you the English books. D. My name is Tom. What’s your name? E. OK, I will. Thanks. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： M: My name is Tom. What’s your name? W: Shh. Talk quietly. I’m Sarah. I can show you the English books. M: Thanks. Can I read the books here? W: Yes. Of course. And keep your desk clean, please. M: OK, I will. Thanks. 4. 听句子，根据问句选择相应的答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not. （ ） 2. A. My birthday is on March 22nd. B. I celebrate my birthday at home. C. My friends and family members will celebrate my birthday. （ ） 3. A. No, I will. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. （ ） 4. A. It’s my. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s me. （ ） 5. A. OK, I can. B. All right, I share. C. Thank you. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I like spring because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. Do you like Spring? 2. My birthday is on August 8th. When is your birthday? 3. Will you play football with me this Saturday morning? 4. Wow! The picture of Spring City is beautiful. Whose is it? 5. I can share my crayons with you. 5. 听对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does the boy often do on the weekend? A. Doing sports. B. Going shopping. C. Doing sports and going shopping. （ ） 2. When is the girl’s father’s birthday? A. June 8th. B. August 18th. C. August 8th. （ ） 3. Who has the picture of Zhaxi Old Street? A. Lily. B. Sally. C. Sophie. （ ） 4. What are the elephants doing? A. Drinking water. B. Eating Hami melons. C. Eating watermelons. （ ） 5. Where are the two students most likely talking? A. In the library. B. At home. C. On the playground. 【答案】 ①. C ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. W: What do you often do on the weekend? M: I often do sports with my friends and go shopping with my mother. 2. W: My father’s birthday is on August 8th. I will make a birthday cake for him. M: You are really a good girl. 3. W: The picture of Zhaxi Old Street is amazing. Whose is it? M: It’s Lily’s. 4. W: Are the elephants drinking water? M: No, they are eating watermelons. 5. W: My name is Jack. May I read the story books on the shelf? M: Shh. Talk quietly. There are many students reading. I can show you my story books. Ⅱ.笔试部分 找出下列每组画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。 6. A. plate B. eggplant C. black 7. A. grow B. girl C. grass 8. A. sheep B. fish C. school 9. A. mother B. thirteen C. thin 10. A. neck B. pink C. trunk 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 plate和eggplant中pl发音为/pl/；black中bl发音为/bl/。 【7题详解】 grow和grass中画线gr发音为/gr/，girl中g和r不构成gr辅音连缀，g单独发/g/。 【8题详解】 sheep和fish的画线sh都发/ʃ/，school中s发/s/、h不发音。 【9题详解】 thirteen和thin画线th都发清辅音/θ/，mother中th发浊辅音/ð/。 【10题详解】 pink和trunk中n在k前发音为鼻音/ŋ/，nk整体发/ŋk/；neck中n发音为/n/。 读下列单词，找出不同类的一项。 11. A. American B. April C. August 12. A. hers B. mine C. their 13. A. autumn B. winter C. Wednesday 14. A. start B. always C. often 15. A. fifth B. thirty C. twelfth 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【11题详解】 April四月，August八月，表示月份的名词；American美国人，表示国籍的名词。 【12题详解】 hers她的，mine我的，是名词性物主代词；their它们的/他们的/她们的，是形容词性物主代词。 【13题详解】 autumn秋季，winter冬季，表示季节的名词；Wednesday周三，表示星期的专有名词。 【14题详解】 always总是，often经常，是频率副词；start开始，是动词。 【15题详解】 fifth第五，twelfth第十二，是序数词；thirty三十，是基数词。 单项选择。(将正确答案的序号填入题后括号内 ) 16. —What do you usually do on the weekend, Li Xiang? ( ) —I usually play ______ piano with my father but sometimes I go shopping with my mum. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李想，你周末通常做什么？—我通常和爸爸弹钢琴，但有时候我和妈妈去购物。a不定冠词，an不定冠词，the定冠词，表达弹奏乐器需在乐器前加定冠词the。 17. Autumn is golden and ______. ( ) A. the weather is hot B. the farmers are busy C. the year is gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天一片金黄并且_____。the weather is hot天气炎热，the farmers are busy农民们十分忙碌，the year is gone一年结束了，根据句意和常识，可知是农民们十分忙碌。 18. —Li Lei, when is the singing contest this year? ( ) —It’s ______ June. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李雷，今年歌唱比赛在什么时候？—它_____六月。in用于月份、年份、季节，on用于具体的某一天，at后接具体的时间点，in June在六月，固定搭配。 19. —When do you usually go to bed on Saturday? ( ) —I usually go to bed at ______ A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周六通常几点上床睡觉？—我通常_____上床睡觉。根据句意和选项，go to bed上床睡觉属于晚间活动，可知是9:00 p.m.晚上九点。 20. —______ do you go to school? ( ) —I go to school at 7:30 a.m. A. Why B. How C. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你____去上学？—我早上7点30分去上学。Why为什么，How怎样，When什么时候，根据答句可知问句需要询问时间用When。 21. —My mother will make a big cake by herself on the Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can come and share some with us. ( ) —______. A. It’s very kind of you B. Thank you all the same C. Have a nice day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我妈妈会在中秋节亲手做一个大蛋糕，希望你能过来和我们一起分享。—_____。It’s very kind of you你人真好，Thank you all the same还是谢谢你，Have a nice day祝你度过愉快的一天。问句发出共享蛋糕的邀请，答句需要表达感谢与夸赞。 22. —When is Teachers’ Day? ( ) —It’s on ______. A. March 23rd B. September 10th C. October 1st 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—教师节在什么时候？—它在_____。March 23rd意为3月23日，September 10th意为9月10日，October 1st意为10月1日。根据常识可知教师节是9月10日。 23. Mother’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in May. ( ) A. 2 B. two C. second 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的_____个星期日。根据句意和常识，序数词前一般加the，可知是second第二。 24. —I’ll go shopping this Sunday morning. Will you go? ( ) —______. A. Good job B. Of course C. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这周日早上我要去购物。你一起去吗？—_____。Good job做得好，Of course当然，Thank you谢谢你。Of course用于答应对方的邀约，符合语境。 25. —What is Zhang Peng doing now? ( ) —He ______ his homework. A. did B. does C. is doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—张鹏现在正在做什么？—他____他的作业。根据问句可知句子是现在进行时，结构：be动词+动词现在分词，主语是He，be动词is，动词do用现在分词形式doing。 根据对话情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。 J: Hello, Mike! ____26____ M: Hi, John! I like autumn best. ____27____ And my family often pick apples. J: That sounds like a lot of fun. M: ____28____ J: No, I like winter best. ____29____ After a school trip, I have a birthday party. M: ____30____ J: My birthday is on December 17th. M: Oh! Me, too. We can have a party together this year. A. When is your birthday? B. Do you like autumn? C. I have a few fun things in winter. D. Because I like yellow leaves. E. Which season do you like best? 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段谈论最喜欢的季节的对话。 【26题详解】 根据下句我最喜欢秋天。可知此处是询问对方最喜欢哪个季节，选E“你最喜欢哪个季节？” 【27题详解】 根据上句我最喜欢秋天。后句我们一家人经常去摘苹果，该句说明喜欢秋天的原因，选D“因为我喜欢黄色的树叶。” 【28题详解】 根据下句不，我最喜欢冬天。答句用No否定，说明此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢秋天，选B“你喜欢秋天吗？” 【29题详解】 根据下句学校旅行后，我会举办生日派对。是在介绍冬天有趣的事，选C“冬天我有几件有趣的事。” 【30题详解】 根据下句我的生日在12月17日。可知此处是询问对方生日在什么时候，选A“你的生日在什么时候？” 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，以下是你一天的生活，请根据图片及关键词提示，以“My Day”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍自己一天的作息和活动，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须贴合图片； 2. 词数：不少于40词； 3. 语句通顺，大小写、标点正确，书写工整。 Key words: get up, do homework, play basketball, go shopping, at home, on the playground, in the supermarket, mom, friends, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, happy and busy(忙碌的 ). Hello, everyone. My name is ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Day Hello, everyone. My name is Zhang Peng. I have a busy and happy day. I get up at 7:00 in the morning. At 8:00, I do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I play basketball with my friends at 3:00. We have a good time. In the evening, I go to the supermarket with my mother at 7:30. I love my day very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：busy忙的，happy开心的，get up起床，in the morning在早上，do my homework做我的家庭作业，In the afternoon在下午，play basketball打篮球，have a good time玩得开心，In the evening在晚上，supermarket超市 参考句型：I get up...；We have...；I love... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期学业质量检测 五年级英语 Ⅰ.听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. fifth B. first C. fourth （ ） 2. A. June B. July C. January （ ） 3. A. pick B. picnic C. pink （ ） 4. A. spring B. sleeping C. Spain （ ） 5. A. late B. last C. live 2. 听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的图片，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. 听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. Of course. And keep your desk clean, please. B. Thanks. Can I read the books here? C. Shh. Talk quietly. I’m Sarah. I can show you the English books. D. My name is Tom. What’s your name? E. OK, I will. Thanks. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 4. 听句子，根据问句选择相应的答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not. （ ） 2. A. My birthday is on March 22nd. B. I celebrate my birthday at home. C. My friends and family members will celebrate my birthday. （ ） 3. A. No, I will. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. （ ） 4. A. It’s my. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s me. （ ） 5. A. OK, I can. B. All right, I share. C. Thank you. 5. 听对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does the boy often do on the weekend? A. Doing sports. B. Going shopping. C. Doing sports and going shopping. （ ） 2. When is the girl’s father’s birthday? A. June 8th. B. August 18th. C. August 8th. （ ） 3. Who has the picture of Zhaxi Old Street? A. Lily. B. Sally. C. Sophie. （ ） 4. What are the elephants doing? A. Drinking water. B. Eating Hami melons. C. Eating watermelons. （ ） 5. Where are the two students most likely talking? A. In the library. B. At home. C. On the playground. Ⅱ.笔试部分 找出下列每组画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。 6. A. plate B. eggplant C. black 7. A. grow B. girl C. grass 8. A. sheep B. fish C. school 9. A. mother B. thirteen C. thin 10. A. neck B. pink C. trunk 读下列单词，找出不同类的一项。 11. A. American B. April C. August 12. A. hers B. mine C. their 13. A. autumn B. winter C. Wednesday 14. A. start B. always C. often 15. A. fifth B. thirty C. twelfth 单项选择。(将正确答案的序号填入题后括号内 ) 16. —What do you usually do on the weekend, Li Xiang? ( ) —I usually play ______ piano with my father but sometimes I go shopping with my mum. A. a B. an C. the 17. Autumn is golden and ______. ( ) A. the weather is hot B. the farmers are busy C. the year is gone 18. —Li Lei, when is the singing contest this year? ( ) —It’s ______ June. A. in B. on C. at 19. —When do you usually go to bed on Saturday? ( ) —I usually go to bed at ______ A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:00 a.m. 20. —______ do you go to school? ( ) —I go to school at 7:30 a.m. A. Why B. How C. When 21. —My mother will make a big cake by herself on the Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can come and share some with us. ( ) —______. A. It’s very kind of you B. Thank you all the same C. Have a nice day 22. —When is Teachers’ Day? ( ) —It’s on ______. A. March 23rd B. September 10th C. October 1st 23. Mother’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in May. ( ) A. 2 B. two C. second 24. —I’ll go shopping this Sunday morning. Will you go? ( ) —______. A. Good job B. Of course C. Thank you 25. —What is Zhang Peng doing now? ( ) —He ______ his homework. A. did B. does C. is doing 根据对话情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。 J: Hello, Mike! ____26____ M: Hi, John! I like autumn best. ____27____ And my family often pick apples. J: That sounds like a lot of fun. M: ____28____ J: No, I like winter best. ____29____ After a school trip, I have a birthday party. M: ____30____ J: My birthday is on December 17th. M: Oh! Me, too. We can have a party together this year. A. When is your birthday? B. Do you like autumn? C. I have a few fun things in winter. D. Because I like yellow leaves. E. Which season do you like best? 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，以下是你一天的生活，请根据图片及关键词提示，以“My Day”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍自己一天的作息和活动，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须贴合图片； 2. 词数：不少于40词； 3. 语句通顺，大小写、标点正确，书写工整。 Key words: get up, do homework, play basketball, go shopping, at home, on the playground, in the supermarket, mom, friends, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, happy and busy(忙碌的 ). Hello, everyone. My name is ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年. 春季学期学业质量检测五年级英语听力材料一听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听两遍。One . fifth . face. Two july. july. Three . picnic . technique. Four spring . spring. Five, live . live. 2、听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的图片，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听两遍。One, which . season . do you like best? Winter, I can make snowmen and play the snow. Which season do you like best? Winter, I can make snowman and play in the snow. Two . labour . day coming, where will you go for the vacation? I will go to the great wall with my family. Labor day is coming, where will you go for the vacation? I will go to the great wall with my family. Three. when is your mother's birthday? It's on April fourth. When is your mother's . birthday? Is on April fourth. For whose . math book is this. it's . times. Whose math book . is this. it's times. Five, is the . rabbit eating carrots? Yes, SHE is. Is the rabbit eating . carrots? Yes, he is. 3、听对话，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上，对话听两遍。My name is tom. What's your name? Talk quietly. I'm Sarah. I can show you the english books. thanks. Can I read the books here? Yes, of course, and keep your desk clean, please. Okay, I will. thanks. My name is tom. What's your name? Talk quietly. I'm Sarah. I can show you the english books. thanks. Can I read the books here? Yes, of course, and keep your desk clean, please. Okay, I will. thanks. 4、听句子，根据问句选择相应的答语，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听。两遍。One, I like spring. because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. Do you like spring? I like spring, because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. Do you like spring? Two, my birthday is on August dates, when is your birthday? My birthday is on August eighth. When is your birthday? Three, will you play football with me this saturday morning? Will you play football with me this saturday morning? For wow, the picture . of spring city is beautiful, whose is IT? Well, the picture of spring city is beautiful, whose is IT? Five, I can share my crowd with you. I can share my crayons with you. 五听对话每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。One, what do . you often do on the weekend? I often do sports with my friends and go shopping with my mother. What do you often do on the weekend? I often do sports with my friends and go shopping with my mother. Two, my father's . birthday is on August eight. I will make a birthday . cake for him. You're really a good girl. My father's birthday is on August eight. I will make a birthday cake for him. You are really a . good girl. Three, the . picture of the shy old street is amazing. Whose is IT? It's . Lillian. The picture of archi old street is amazing. Whose is IT? It's lilies. Four, are the elephant . drinking water? No, they are eating watermelons. Are the elephant drinking water? No, they are eating watermelons. Five, my name . is jack. May I read the stories? Books on the shelf should . talk quiet. There are many students reading. I can show you my story books. My name is jack. May I read the story? Books on the shelf . should talk quietly. There are many students reading. I can show you my story books. 听力部分到此结束。