Unit 2 Getting Together重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时语法体系，通过"词汇-短语-句型-语法"四维架构实现知识逻辑闭环，强化语言运用能力与跨文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词变化|规则12词+不规则15词|规则动词+ed拼写规律/不规则动词分类记忆法|从词形变化切入构建时态基础| |短语应用|节日/活动短语24组|场景化分类记忆（如春节/马拉松主题）|短语与文化场景深度绑定| |句型训练|6类核心句型|疑问词+时态结构公式（如How was.../What did...）|句型功能与交际场景对应| |语法突破|10考点×9题|四步解题法（标志词识别→动词形式判断→句型结构套用→语境验证）|从语法规则到语用能力递进|

人教PEP版六年级上册 Unit 2 Getting Together 重点易错专项训练 最新人教PEP版六年级上册Unit 2 Getting Together 重点易错专项训练 一、重点单词 Words ▌动词（规则变化 +ed） clean → cleaned 打扫 paste → pasted 粘贴 dress → dressed 穿衣服 wait → waited 等待 count → counted 数；计数 cheer → cheered 欢呼；加油 dance → danced 跳舞 play → played 玩耍 help → helped 帮助 look → looked 看 talk → talked 交谈 hike → hiked 徒步 ▌动词（不规则变化）⭐默写重点 do → did 做 go → went 去 see → saw 看见 eat → ate 吃 take → took 拿/拍照 run → ran 跑 sing → sang 唱 make → made 制作 read → read (/red/) 阅读 wear → wore 穿/戴 wake → woke 醒来 win → won 获胜 begin → began 开始 tell → told 告诉/讲 have → had 有/吃 ▌名词 / 形容词 / 其他 festival 节日 gala 演出/庆典 marathon 马拉松 race 赛跑 volunteer 志愿者 book fair 书市 writer 作家 judge 裁判 winner 获胜者 notice 通知 exciting 令人激动的 wonderful 精彩的 great 很棒的 yesterday 昨天 later 后来 as 作为 ever 以往任何时候 together 一起 join 加入 enjoy 享受/喜爱 二、重点短语 Phrases ▌节日活动短语（A部分） clean the house 打扫房子 paste fu 贴福字 dress in red 穿红色衣服 wait for the Spring Festival Gala 等春晚 count down to the new year 跨年倒计时 eat mooncakes 吃月饼 eat jiaozi 吃饺子 have a big dinner 吃大餐 tell stories 讲故事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 take a trip 去旅行 get together 相聚 join us 加入我们 paste fu and eat jiaozi 贴福字吃饺子 ▌大型活动短语（B部分） run a marathon 参加马拉松 work as a volunteer 做志愿者 watch the race 观看比赛 cheer for the runners 为选手加油 join an online book fair 参加线上书展 share ideas 分享想法 talk about different books 讨论不同书籍 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 make robots 制作机器人 take photos 拍照 put up a camp 搭建营地 hike in the mountains 山间徒步 watch races 观看赛事 dragon boat race 龙舟赛 wake up early 早起 make zongzi 包粽子 三、重点句型 Key Sentences ① 询问假期/活动感受：How was your Mid-Autumn Festival holiday? It was great / wonderful / exciting. ② 询问过去做了什么：What did you do? I ate mooncakes and watched the moon. ③ 一般疑问句（Did + 动词原形）：Did you take a trip? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't. ④ 询问喜欢什么方面：What did you like about it? I liked watching the runners. ⑤ 表达加入意愿：Can I join you next year? Sure! / Great! I can't wait! ⑥ 描述过去活动：I watched the race. I cheered for them. We shared ideas online. 四、重点语法 Grammar Focus ⭐ 本单元核心语法：一般过去时（Simple Past Tense） 【定义】描述过去某个时间已经发生的动作或存在的状态。常与 yesterday / last weekend / last holiday 等连用。 【结构1 肯定句】主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。 例：I cleaned the house yesterday. 【结构2 否定句】主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I didn't eat mooncakes. 【结构3 一般疑问句】Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Yes, ... did. / No, ... didn't. 【结构4 How 问感受】How was your ...? It was + 形容词. 【结构5 What 问行为】What did + 主语 + do (+ 时间)? 主语 + 动词过去式. 【易错提醒】① Did / didn't 后必须跟动词原形，绝不能用过去式！ ② 规则动词 +ed 拼写要准确 【易错提醒】③ 不规则动词过去式需单独记忆 ④ 时间状语 last / yesterday 是过去时标志 考点一：be动词过去式 was / were 的用法 📝 am/is → was（单数）; are → were（复数/you）。How was...? It was... 固定搭配。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 昨天天气很好。Yesterday ____ a nice day. A. is B. was C. are D. were ◇（ ）2. 他们上周末在青岛。They ____ in Qingdao last weekend. A. is B. was C. are D. were ◇（ ）3. — How ____ your holiday? — It ____ wonderful. A. is; is B. was; was C. were; was D. was; were 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily and Bella ____ very happy at the party yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are ▷（ ）2. — How ____ the children? — They ____ excited about the trip. A. was; was B. were; was C. were; were D. was; were ▷（ ）3. Zhang Hao ____ late for school yesterday because he ____ ill. A. was; was B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. There ____ many people at the book fair last Sunday, and the food ____ delicious too. A. was; was B. were; was C. were; were D. was; were ★（ ）2. — ____ your parents at home yesterday afternoon? — Yes, they ____. A. Was; was B. Were; were C. Were; was D. Was; were ★（ ）3. Everyone in Class 3 ____ happy because the sports meet ____ exciting. A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were 考点二：规则动词过去式（+ed）的拼写与运用 📝 clean→cleaned, paste→pasted, dress→dressed, wait→waited, count→counted, cheer→cheered。注意：以e结尾只加d（dance→danced）；辅音+y变y为i再加ed。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 昨晚我打扫了房间。I ____ the room last night. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans ◇（ ）2. 她在门上贴了福字。She ____ fu on the door. A. paste B. pastes C. pasted D. pasting ◇（ ）3. We ____ for the Spring Festival Gala together. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The students ____ red clothes for the festival. A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses ▷（ ）2. They ____ down from 10 to 0 at the party. A. counts B. counted C. count D. counting ▷（ ）3. All the boys ____ for their team loudly. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. She danceed at the party. B. He cleaned his room. C. They waited for the bus. D. We pasted posters on the wall. ★（ ）2. Chen Wei ____ his room and then ____ in red for the festival. A. cleans; dresses B. cleaned; dressed C. cleaned; dress D. clean; dressed ★（ ）3. — What did Olivia do yesterday? — She ____ the house and ____ fu on the door. A. cleans; pastes B. cleaned; pasted C. cleaned; paste D. clean; pasted 考点三：不规则动词过去式（go/went, eat/ate, take/took, run/ran, see/saw） 📝 本单元高频不规则动词必须单独记忆，不能加ed。go→went, eat→ate, take→took, run→ran, see→saw, make→made, sing→sang, wear→wore, read→read(/red/), have→had, do→did, tell→told, wake→woke, win→won, begin→began。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. They ____ to Xiamen for the holiday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ◇（ ）2. We ____ mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. eats B. eat C. ate D. eated ◇（ ）3. My dad ____ photos at the sports meet. A. takes B. take C. took D. taked 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The runners ____ very fast in the marathon. A. runs B. run C. ran D. runned ▷（ ）2. Olivia ____ a beautiful song at the party. A. sings B. sing C. sang D. singed ▷（ ）3. Zhou Kai ____ a red T-shirt to the school trip. A. wears B. wear C. wore D. weared 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. She goed to the park. B. He eated lunch at school. C. They saw a film yesterday. D. We taked a bus home. ★（ ）2. Lily ____ up early, ____ zongzi with her mom, and then ____ the race. A. wakes; makes; watches B. woke; made; watched C. woke; made; see D. waked; maked; watched ★（ ）3. Jam ____ a story about the festival, and everyone ____ it very much. A. tells; likes B. told; liked C. tell; like D. told; like 考点四：How was...? 询问过去感受/状态的句型 📝 How was your + 节日/周末/假期? 回答用 It was + 形容词（great / wonderful / exciting / nice）。注意 was 不能换成 is。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — How ____ your weekend? — It ____ great. A. is; is B. was; was C. were; was D. was; is ◇（ ）2. — How was the sports meet? — ____ exciting! A. It was B. It is C. They were D. We were ◇（ ）3. — How was your Dragon Boat Festival? — It was ____. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excites 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — How was the book fair in Jinan? — ____. A. It is wonderful B. They were wonderful C. It was wonderful D. We are wonderful ▷（ ）2. — How ____ the children at the party? — They ____ very happy. A. was; was B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were ▷（ ）3. — How was your school trip to Kunming? — ____. A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn't C. It was amazing D. I liked it 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. — How was your National Day holiday? — ____. A. I went to Wuhan B. It was wonderful C. Yes, I did D. I like it ★（ ）2. — How was the marathon? — It was ____. Everyone ____ it. A. excite; loved B. exciting; loves C. exciting; loved D. excited; loved ★（ ）3. Choose the best reply: — How was your Teachers' Day? A. I made cards. B. It was nice. We enjoyed it. C. Yes, it was. D. I like teachers. 考点五：What did you do? 询问过去做了什么的句型 📝 What did + 主语 + do (+ 时间状语)? 回答：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。注意 did 后动词必须用原形。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — What did you do yesterday? — I ____ mooncakes. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eated ◇（ ）2. — What did Lily do last weekend? — She ____ a book. A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read ◇（ ）3. — What did they do for the festival? — They ____ fu. A. pastes B. paste C. pasted D. pasting 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — What did Chen Wei do at the book fair? — He ____ ideas with friends. A. shares B. share C. shared D. sharing ▷（ ）2. — What did Bella do yesterday? — She ____ photos and ____ them online. A. takes; shares B. took; shared C. took; shares D. takes; shared ▷（ ）3. — What did Zhang Hao do during the holiday? — He ____ his grandparents in Wuhan. A. visits B. visit C. visited D. visiting 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. — What did Olivia do at the art festival? — ____. A. She is singing B. She sang and danced C. She sings D. She can sing ★（ ）2. — What did they do at the Dragon Boat Festival? — ____. A. They like zongzi B. They are watching races C. They watched the dragon boat race D. They want to go ★（ ）3. — What did you and your brother do? — We ____ a tent and ____ in the mountains. A. put; hike B. putted; hiked C. put; hiked D. putted; hike 考点六：Did 引导的一般疑问句（Did + 动词原形） 📝 Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn't. ⭐易错：Did/didn't 后必须跟动词原形，绝不能用过去式！ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — ____ you eat mooncakes? — Yes, I did. A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are ◇（ ）2. — Did Lily take a trip? — ____. A. Yes, she did B. Yes, she does C. Yes, she is D. Yes, she was ◇（ ）3. — Did they go to Qingdao? — No, ____. A. they don't B. they didn't C. they aren't D. they doesn't 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — Did you ____ the house yesterday? — No, I ____. A. cleaned; didn't B. clean; didn't C. clean; don't D. cleaned; don't ▷（ ）2. — Did Olivia and Bella ____ fu on the door? — Yes, they ____. A. pasted; did B. paste; do C. paste; did D. pasted; do ▷（ ）3. — Did Zhang Hao ____ a marathon last week? — No, he ____ a camp. A. run; put up B. ran; put up C. run; puts up D. run; putted up 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Did you go to Xiamen? B. I didn't went to school yesterday. C. Did she take photos? D. We didn't eat jiaozi. ★（ ）2. — Did Chen Wei and Jam ____ red clothes? — Yes, and they ____ for the team. A. wore; cheered B. wear; cheer C. wear; cheered D. wore; cheer ★（ ）3. — Did Lily ____ the race? — No, but she ____ for her dad. A. run; cheered B. ran; cheer C. run; cheers D. runs; cheered 考点七：What did you like about it? 询问对活动的喜好方面 📝 What did you like about + 事物? 回答：I liked + 名词/动名词（doing）。注意 like 的过去式 liked，后接动词要用 -ing 形式。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — What did you like about the festival? — I ____ the mooncakes. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking ◇（ ）2. — What did Bella like about the book fair? — She liked ____ books. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ◇（ ）3. — What did they like about the race? — They liked ____ the runners. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — What did Zhang Hao like about the trip? — He liked ____ mountains. A. climb B. climbs C. climbed D. climbing ▷（ ）2. — What did Olivia like about the party? — She liked ____ with her friends. A. dance B. dances C. danced D. dancing ▷（ ）3. — What did Chen Wei like about the sports meet? — He liked ____ photos. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. — What did Lily and Bella like about the camp? — They liked ____ and ____ stories. A. sing; tell B. singing; telling C. sang; told D. sings; tells ★（ ）2. — What did Jam like about the marathon? — ____. A. He likes running B. He liked run C. He liked watching D. He likes watch ★（ ）3. — What did you like about the Earth Day activities? — I liked ____ trees and ____ the park. A. plant; clean B. planted; cleaned C. planting; cleaning D. plants; cleans 考点八：时间状语标志词（yesterday / last + 时间 / ago）与动词时态一致 📝 yesterday, last night/weekend/holiday, ...ago 等是一般过去时的标志词。句子中必须用过去式动词，不能用现在时。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ____ TV yesterday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching ◇（ ）2. They ____ a good time last weekend. A. have B. has C. had D. having ◇（ ）3. Olivia ____ to school on foot this morning. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — When ____ you ____ the notice? — Three days ____. A. do; read; ago B. did; read; ago C. did; read; before D. do; read; before ▷（ ）2. Bella ____ up late yesterday, so she ____ the bus. A. wake; misses B. woke; missed C. wakes; missed D. woke; misses ▷（ ）3. We ____ an exciting race two days ____. A. watch; ago B. watched; before C. watched; ago D. watch; before 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. She visited us last holiday. B. I went to the park yesterday. C. They plays football last week. D. He told a story just now. ★（ ）2. Chen Wei ____ a robot yesterday, and he ____ very happy. A. makes; is B. made; was C. made; is D. makes; was ★（ ）3. — ____ you at home last night? — Yes, I ____ a book. A. Were; read B. Was; read C. Were; readed D. Was; reads 考点九：否定句：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 📝 一般过去时否定句结构：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他。⭐易错：didn't 后必须用动词原形，不能用过去式。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ____ to school yesterday because I was ill. A. go B. goes C. went D. didn't go ◇（ ）2. She ____ mooncakes last Mid-Autumn Festival. A. didn't ate B. didn't eat C. doesn't eat D. don't eat ◇（ ）3. They ____ the race because it rained. A. watch B. watched C. didn't watch D. doesn't watch 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily ____ a trip last summer, but she ____ a great time at home. A. didn't take; had B. didn't took; had C. didn't take; has D. doesn't take; had ▷（ ）2. — Did you clean the house? — No, I ____. A. didn't B. don't C. wasn't D. aren't ▷（ ）3. Zhang Hao ____ the marathon, but he ____ his classmates. A. didn't run; helped B. didn't ran; helped C. doesn't run; helps D. didn't run; helps 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. I didn't go to the party. B. She didn't ate breakfast. C. They didn't watch TV. D. He didn't clean his room. ★（ ）2. Bella and Olivia ____ to Wuhan, so they ____ the trip online. A. didn't go; watched B. didn't went; watch C. didn't go; watch D. don't go; watched ★（ ）3. — Why ____ you ____ the notice? — Because I was busy. A. did; not read B. did; not readed C. didn't; read D. don't; read 考点十：综合语用：一般过去时在实际语境中的综合运用 📝 综合运用一般过去时的陈述句、疑问句、否定句，以及规则/不规则动词过去式，描述节日或大型活动的完整经历。 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Yesterday, Jam ____ to the book fair and ____ many books. A. go; buy B. went; bought C. goes; buys D. went; buys ◇（ ）2. — How was your weekend? — It was nice. I ____ with my family. A. get together B. gets together C. got together D. getting together ◇（ ）3. At the Spring Festival, we ____ fu and ____ jiaozi together. A. paste; eat B. pasted; ate C. pastes; eats D. pasted; eat 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Last Dragon Boat Festival, Chen Wei's dad ____ on a race team. He ____ very fast and his team ____. A. is; rows; wins B. was; rowed; won C. was; rows; win D. were; rowed; won ▷（ ）2. — Did you enjoy the sports meet? — Yes! The players ____ amazing, and we ____ for them loudly. A. are; cheer B. were; cheer C. were; cheered D. are; cheered ▷（ ）3. Olivia ____ a story about the festival, and everyone ____ it very much. A. tells; likes B. told; liked C. tell; like D. told; like 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Choose the best order of events: (1) we counted down (2) we pasted fu (3) the gala began A. (1)(2)(3) B. (2)(1)(3) C. (3)(2)(1) D. (2)(3)(1) ★（ ）2. Read and choose: 'The notice came out last Friday. I was excited because my father was on a race team. We went to the river and waited. The judge counted down and the race began. I cheered for my dad. His team won!' What is the best title? A. A Day at School B. My Father's Race C. The Spring Festival D. A Book Fair ★（ ）3. Which sentence uses the past tense correctly in ALL verbs? A. She gets up early and run to school. B. They go to the park and play games. C. He woke up early, went to the river, and cheered for his dad. D. We are at the festival and eat mooncakes. 参考答案与详细解析 ▎快速答案对照表 考点 基础1 基础2 基础3 提升1 提升2 提升3 拓展1 拓展2 拓展3 考点一 B D B B C A B B C 考点二 B C C B B C A B B 考点三 C C C C C C C B B 考点四 B A C C D C B C B 考点五 C B C C B C B C C 考点六 C A B B C A B C A 考点七 C C D D D D B C C 考点八 C C C B B C C B A 考点九 D B C A A A B A C 考点十 B C B B C B B B C ▎详细解析 考点一：be动词过去式 was / were 的用法 ◇ 基础题 1. 昨天天气很好。Yesterday ____ a nice day. 选项：A. is B. was C. are D. were ✓ 答案：B 解析：yesterday 是过去时标志，a nice day 单数 → was。 ◇ 基础题 2. 他们上周末在青岛。They ____ in Qingdao last weekend. 选项：A. is B. was C. are D. were ✓ 答案：D 解析：they 是复数，过去时用 were。 ◇ 基础题 3. — How ____ your holiday? — It ____ wonderful. 选项：A. is; is B. was; was C. were; was D. was; were ✓ 答案：B 解析：holiday 和 it 都是单数，用 was。 ◇ 提升题 1. Lily and Bella ____ very happy at the party yesterday. 选项：A. was B. were C. is D. are ✓ 答案：B 解析：Lily and Bella 是两个人（复数），yesterday 用过去时 → were。 ◇ 提升题 2. — How ____ the children? — They ____ excited about the trip. 选项：A. was; was B. were; was C. were; were D. was; were ✓ 答案：C 解析：children 是复数，前后都用 were。 ◇ 提升题 3. Zhang Hao ____ late for school yesterday because he ____ ill. 选项：A. was; was B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were ✓ 答案：A 解析：Zhang Hao 是单数，前后都用 was。 ◇ 拓展题 1. There ____ many people at the book fair last Sunday, and the food ____ delicious too. 选项：A. was; was B. were; was C. were; were D. was; were ✓ 答案：B 解析：many people 复数 → were；food 不可数名词单数 → was。 ◇ 拓展题 2. — ____ your parents at home yesterday afternoon? — Yes, they ____. 选项：A. Was; was B. Were; were C. Were; was D. Was; were ✓ 答案：B 解析：parents 复数 → Were ... were。 ◇ 拓展题 3. Everyone in Class 3 ____ happy because the sports meet ____ exciting. 选项：A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were ✓ 答案：C 解析：everyone 不定代词单数 → was；sports meet 单数 → was。 考点二：规则动词过去式（+ed）的拼写与运用 ◇ 基础题 1. 昨晚我打扫了房间。I ____ the room last night. 选项：A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans ✓ 答案：B 解析：last night 过去时，clean 直接加 ed → cleaned。 ◇ 基础题 2. 她在门上贴了福字。She ____ fu on the door. 选项：A. paste B. pastes C. pasted D. pasting ✓ 答案：C 解析：paste 以 e 结尾加 d → pasted。 ◇ 基础题 3. We ____ for the Spring Festival Gala together. 选项：A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting ✓ 答案：C 解析：wait 直接加 ed → waited。 ◇ 提升题 1. The students ____ red clothes for the festival. 选项：A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses ✓ 答案：B 解析：dress 以 ss 结尾加 ed → dressed。 ◇ 提升题 2. They ____ down from 10 to 0 at the party. 选项：A. counts B. counted C. count D. counting ✓ 答案：B 解析：count 直接加 ed → counted；描述过去发生的事。 ◇ 提升题 3. All the boys ____ for their team loudly. 选项：A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering ✓ 答案：C 解析：cheer 直接加 ed → cheered。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Which sentence is WRONG? 选项：A. She danceed at the party. B. He cleaned his room. C. They waited for the bus. D. We pasted posters on the wall. ✓ 答案：A 解析：dance 以 e 结尾应直接加 d → danced，不是 danceed。 ◇ 拓展题 2. Chen Wei ____ his room and then ____ in red for the festival. 选项：A. cleans; dresses B. cleaned; dressed C. cleaned; dress D. clean; dressed ✓ 答案：B 解析：两个动作都发生在过去，都用过去式 cleaned 和 dressed。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — What did Olivia do yesterday? — She ____ the house and ____ fu on the door. 选项：A. cleans; pastes B. cleaned; pasted C. cleaned; paste D. clean; pasted ✓ 答案：B 解析：What did ... do 回答用过去式，cleaned 和 pasted 并列。 考点三：不规则动词过去式（go/went, eat/ate, take/took, run/ran, see/saw） ◇ 基础题 1. They ____ to Xiamen for the holiday. 选项：A. go B. goes C. went D. going ✓ 答案：C 解析：go 的过去式是 went，不是 goed。 ◇ 基础题 2. We ____ mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 选项：A. eats B. eat C. ate D. eated ✓ 答案：C 解析：eat 的过去式是 ate，不是 eated。 ◇ 基础题 3. My dad ____ photos at the sports meet. 选项：A. takes B. take C. took D. taked ✓ 答案：C 解析：take 的过去式是 took，不是 taked。 ◇ 提升题 1. The runners ____ very fast in the marathon. 选项：A. runs B. run C. ran D. runned ✓ 答案：C 解析：run 的过去式是 ran，不是 runned。 ◇ 提升题 2. Olivia ____ a beautiful song at the party. 选项：A. sings B. sing C. sang D. singed ✓ 答案：C 解析：sing 的过去式是 sang，不是 singed。 ◇ 提升题 3. Zhou Kai ____ a red T-shirt to the school trip. 选项：A. wears B. wear C. wore D. weared ✓ 答案：C 解析：wear 的过去式是 wore，不是 weared。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? 选项：A. She goed to the park. B. He eated lunch at school. C. They saw a film yesterday. D. We taked a bus home. ✓ 答案：C 解析：see→saw 正确。A 应为 went，B 应为 ate，D 应为 took。 ◇ 拓展题 2. Lily ____ up early, ____ zongzi with her mom, and then ____ the race. 选项：A. wakes; makes; watches B. woke; made; watched C. woke; made; see D. waked; maked; watched ✓ 答案：B 解析：三个动作都发生在过去：woke (wake), made (make), watched (watch)。 ◇ 拓展题 3. Jam ____ a story about the festival, and everyone ____ it very much. 选项：A. tells; likes B. told; liked C. tell; like D. told; like ✓ 答案：B 解析：tell→told, like→liked，两个过去式并列。 考点四：How was...? 询问过去感受/状态的句型 ◇ 基础题 1. — How ____ your weekend? — It ____ great. 选项：A. is; is B. was; was C. were; was D. was; is ✓ 答案：B 解析：问过去用 was，回答也用 was。 ◇ 基础题 2. — How was the sports meet? — ____ exciting! 选项：A. It was B. It is C. They were D. We were ✓ 答案：A 解析：the sports meet 单数 → It was。 ◇ 基础题 3. — How was your Dragon Boat Festival? — It was ____. 选项：A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excites ✓ 答案：C 解析：exciting 修饰事物（节日），表示'令人激动的'。 ◇ 提升题 1. — How was the book fair in Jinan? — ____. 选项：A. It is wonderful B. They were wonderful C. It was wonderful D. We are wonderful ✓ 答案：C 解析：the book fair 单数，过去时用 It was wonderful。 ◇ 提升题 2. — How ____ the children at the party? — They ____ very happy. 选项：A. was; was B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were ✓ 答案：D 解析：children 复数 → were；they 复数 → were。 ◇ 提升题 3. — How was your school trip to Kunming? — ____. 选项：A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn't C. It was amazing D. I liked it ✓ 答案：C 解析：How was...? 直接回答感受，不用 Yes/No。 ◇ 拓展题 1. — How was your National Day holiday? — ____. 选项：A. I went to Wuhan B. It was wonderful C. Yes, I did D. I like it ✓ 答案：B 解析：How was 问感受，B 回答感受最贴切。 ◇ 拓展题 2. — How was the marathon? — It was ____. Everyone ____ it. 选项：A. excite; loved B. exciting; loves C. exciting; loved D. excited; loved ✓ 答案：C 解析：exciting 修饰事物；everyone 作主语用过去式 loved。 ◇ 拓展题 3. Choose the best reply: — How was your Teachers' Day? 选项：A. I made cards. B. It was nice. We enjoyed it. C. Yes, it was. D. I like teachers. ✓ 答案：B 解析：How was 问感受，B 既回答了感受又补充了细节，最完整恰当。 考点五：What did you do? 询问过去做了什么的句型 ◇ 基础题 1. — What did you do yesterday? — I ____ mooncakes. 选项：A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eated ✓ 答案：C 解析：回答 What did...do 用过去式 ate。 ◇ 基础题 2. — What did Lily do last weekend? — She ____ a book. 选项：A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read ✓ 答案：B 解析：read 过去式拼写同形读作 /red/。 ◇ 基础题 3. — What did they do for the festival? — They ____ fu. 选项：A. pastes B. paste C. pasted D. pasting ✓ 答案：C 解析：paste 的过去式是 pasted。 ◇ 提升题 1. — What did Chen Wei do at the book fair? — He ____ ideas with friends. 选项：A. shares B. share C. shared D. sharing ✓ 答案：C 解析：share 的过去式 shared，回答 What did...do。 ◇ 提升题 2. — What did Bella do yesterday? — She ____ photos and ____ them online. 选项：A. takes; shares B. took; shared C. took; shares D. takes; shared ✓ 答案：B 解析：两个并列过去动作：took photos 和 shared them。 ◇ 提升题 3. — What did Zhang Hao do during the holiday? — He ____ his grandparents in Wuhan. 选项：A. visits B. visit C. visited D. visiting ✓ 答案：C 解析：visit 的过去式 visited。 ◇ 拓展题 1. — What did Olivia do at the art festival? — ____. 选项：A. She is singing B. She sang and danced C. She sings D. She can sing ✓ 答案：B 解析：回答过去做了什么，用过去式 sang and danced。 ◇ 拓展题 2. — What did they do at the Dragon Boat Festival? — ____. 选项：A. They like zongzi B. They are watching races C. They watched the dragon boat race D. They want to go ✓ 答案：C 解析：C 用过去式描述了过去的活动，回答 What did...do。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — What did you and your brother do? — We ____ a tent and ____ in the mountains. 选项：A. put; hike B. putted; hiked C. put; hiked D. putted; hike ✓ 答案：C 解析：put 过去式仍是 put（不规则）；hike→hiked。 考点六：Did 引导的一般疑问句（Did + 动词原形） ◇ 基础题 1. — ____ you eat mooncakes? — Yes, I did. 选项：A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are ✓ 答案：C 解析：eat 是动词原形，问过去用 Did。 ◇ 基础题 2. — Did Lily take a trip? — ____. 选项：A. Yes, she did B. Yes, she does C. Yes, she is D. Yes, she was ✓ 答案：A 解析：Did 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, 主语 + did. ◇ 基础题 3. — Did they go to Qingdao? — No, ____. 选项：A. they don't B. they didn't C. they aren't D. they doesn't ✓ 答案：B 解析：否定回答用 No, 主语 + didn't. ◇ 提升题 1. — Did you ____ the house yesterday? — No, I ____. 选项：A. cleaned; didn't B. clean; didn't C. clean; don't D. cleaned; don't ✓ 答案：B 解析：⭐ Did 后必须用动词原形 clean；否定回答 didn't。 ◇ 提升题 2. — Did Olivia and Bella ____ fu on the door? — Yes, they ____. 选项：A. pasted; did B. paste; do C. paste; did D. pasted; do ✓ 答案：C 解析：⭐ Did 后接动词原形 paste；肯定回答用 did。 ◇ 提升题 3. — Did Zhang Hao ____ a marathon last week? — No, he ____ a camp. 选项：A. run; put up B. ran; put up C. run; puts up D. run; putted up ✓ 答案：A 解析：⭐ Did 后用原形 run；but 后叙述过去事实用 put up（put 过去式仍是 put）。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Which sentence is WRONG? 选项：A. Did you go to Xiamen? B. I didn't went to school yesterday. C. Did she take photos? D. We didn't eat jiaozi. ✓ 答案：B 解析：⭐ didn't 后必须用动词原形 go，不能用 went。 ◇ 拓展题 2. — Did Chen Wei and Jam ____ red clothes? — Yes, and they ____ for the team. 选项：A. wore; cheered B. wear; cheer C. wear; cheered D. wore; cheer ✓ 答案：C 解析：⭐ Did 后用原形 wear；第二个动作叙述过去事实用 cheered。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — Did Lily ____ the race? — No, but she ____ for her dad. 选项：A. run; cheered B. ran; cheer C. run; cheers D. runs; cheered ✓ 答案：A 解析：⭐ Did 后用原形 run；后半句叙述过去用 cheered。 考点七：What did you like about it? 询问对活动的喜好方面 ◇ 基础题 1. — What did you like about the festival? — I ____ the mooncakes. 选项：A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking ✓ 答案：C 解析：问过去喜好用 liked。 ◇ 基础题 2. — What did Bella like about the book fair? — She liked ____ books. 选项：A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ✓ 答案：C 解析：like 后接动名词 reading 表示'喜欢做某事'。 ◇ 基础题 3. — What did they like about the race? — They liked ____ the runners. 选项：A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering ✓ 答案：D 解析：like 后接 cheering（动名词）。 ◇ 提升题 1. — What did Zhang Hao like about the trip? — He liked ____ mountains. 选项：A. climb B. climbs C. climbed D. climbing ✓ 答案：D 解析：like 后接动名词 climbing。 ◇ 提升题 2. — What did Olivia like about the party? — She liked ____ with her friends. 选项：A. dance B. dances C. danced D. dancing ✓ 答案：D 解析：like 后接 dancing。 ◇ 提升题 3. — What did Chen Wei like about the sports meet? — He liked ____ photos. 选项：A. take B. takes C. took D. taking ✓ 答案：D 解析：like 后接 taking photos。 ◇ 拓展题 1. — What did Lily and Bella like about the camp? — They liked ____ and ____ stories. 选项：A. sing; tell B. singing; telling C. sang; told D. sings; tells ✓ 答案：B 解析：两个 like 后都用动名词：singing and telling。 ◇ 拓展题 2. — What did Jam like about the marathon? — ____. 选项：A. He likes running B. He liked run C. He liked watching D. He likes watch ✓ 答案：C 解析：过去时 liked + 动名词 watching。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — What did you like about the Earth Day activities? — I liked ____ trees and ____ the park. 选项：A. plant; clean B. planted; cleaned C. planting; cleaning D. plants; cleans ✓ 答案：C 解析：like 后接两个动名词并列：planting and cleaning。 考点八：时间状语标志词（yesterday / last + 时间 / ago）与动词时态一致 ◇ 基础题 1. I ____ TV yesterday evening. 选项：A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching ✓ 答案：C 解析：yesterday evening 过去时标志 → watched。 ◇ 基础题 2. They ____ a good time last weekend. 选项：A. have B. has C. had D. having ✓ 答案：C 解析：last weekend 过去时标志 → had。 ◇ 基础题 3. Olivia ____ to school on foot this morning. 选项：A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking ✓ 答案：C 解析：this morning 在本句中指今天早上（已过去）→ walked。 ◇ 提升题 1. — When ____ you ____ the notice? — Three days ____. 选项：A. do; read; ago B. did; read; ago C. did; read; before D. do; read; before ✓ 答案：B 解析：问过去用 Did...read（原形）；three days ago 是过去时标志。 ◇ 提升题 2. Bella ____ up late yesterday, so she ____ the bus. 选项：A. wake; misses B. woke; missed C. wakes; missed D. woke; misses ✓ 答案：B 解析：yesterday 两个动作都用过去式：woke 和 missed。 ◇ 提升题 3. We ____ an exciting race two days ____. 选项：A. watch; ago B. watched; before C. watched; ago D. watch; before ✓ 答案：C 解析：two days ago 是固定搭配，动词用过去式 watched。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Which sentence is WRONG? 选项：A. She visited us last holiday. B. I went to the park yesterday. C. They plays football last week. D. He told a story just now. ✓ 答案：C 解析：last week 是过去时标志，plays 应改为 played。 ◇ 拓展题 2. Chen Wei ____ a robot yesterday, and he ____ very happy. 选项：A. makes; is B. made; was C. made; is D. makes; was ✓ 答案：B 解析：yesterday 两个都用过去式：made 和 was。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — ____ you at home last night? — Yes, I ____ a book. 选项：A. Were; read B. Was; read C. Were; readed D. Was; reads ✓ 答案：A 解析：you 用 Were；read 过去式同形读作 /red/。 考点九：否定句：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 ◇ 基础题 1. I ____ to school yesterday because I was ill. 选项：A. go B. goes C. went D. didn't go ✓ 答案：D 解析：was ill 说明没去，用否定 didn't go。 ◇ 基础题 2. She ____ mooncakes last Mid-Autumn Festival. 选项：A. didn't ate B. didn't eat C. doesn't eat D. don't eat ✓ 答案：B 解析：⭐ didn't 后接动词原形 eat。 ◇ 基础题 3. They ____ the race because it rained. 选项：A. watch B. watched C. didn't watch D. doesn't watch ✓ 答案：C 解析：because it rained 说明没看成 → didn't watch。 ◇ 提升题 1. Lily ____ a trip last summer, but she ____ a great time at home. 选项：A. didn't take; had B. didn't took; had C. didn't take; has D. doesn't take; had ✓ 答案：A 解析：⭐ didn't 后接原形 take；but 后过去时 had。 ◇ 提升题 2. — Did you clean the house? — No, I ____. 选项：A. didn't B. don't C. wasn't D. aren't ✓ 答案：A 解析：Did 问句的否定简答用 No, I didn't. ◇ 提升题 3. Zhang Hao ____ the marathon, but he ____ his classmates. 选项：A. didn't run; helped B. didn't ran; helped C. doesn't run; helps D. didn't run; helps ✓ 答案：A 解析：⭐ didn't run（原形）；后半句过去时 helped。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Which sentence is WRONG? 选项：A. I didn't go to the party. B. She didn't ate breakfast. C. They didn't watch TV. D. He didn't clean his room. ✓ 答案：B 解析：⭐ didn't 后必须用原形 eat，不能用 ate。 ◇ 拓展题 2. Bella and Olivia ____ to Wuhan, so they ____ the trip online. 选项：A. didn't go; watched B. didn't went; watch C. didn't go; watch D. don't go; watched ✓ 答案：A 解析：⭐ didn't go（原形）；so 后过去时 watched。 ◇ 拓展题 3. — Why ____ you ____ the notice? — Because I was busy. 选项：A. did; not read B. did; not readed C. didn't; read D. don't; read ✓ 答案：C 解析：⭐ didn't read（原形），问过去的原因。 考点十：综合语用：一般过去时在实际语境中的综合运用 ◇ 基础题 1. Yesterday, Jam ____ to the book fair and ____ many books. 选项：A. go; buy B. went; bought C. goes; buys D. went; buys ✓ 答案：B 解析：yesterday 两个并列过去动作：went 和 bought。 ◇ 基础题 2. — How was your weekend? — It was nice. I ____ with my family. 选项：A. get together B. gets together C. got together D. getting together ✓ 答案：C 解析：get together 的过去式 got together。 ◇ 基础题 3. At the Spring Festival, we ____ fu and ____ jiaozi together. 选项：A. paste; eat B. pasted; ate C. pastes; eats D. pasted; eat ✓ 答案：B 解析：两个并列过去式：pasted 和 ate。 ◇ 提升题 1. Last Dragon Boat Festival, Chen Wei's dad ____ on a race team. He ____ very fast and his team ____. 选项：A. is; rows; wins B. was; rowed; won C. was; rows; win D. were; rowed; won ✓ 答案：B 解析：三个过去动作：was, rowed, won。 ◇ 提升题 2. — Did you enjoy the sports meet? — Yes! The players ____ amazing, and we ____ for them loudly. 选项：A. are; cheer B. were; cheer C. were; cheered D. are; cheered ✓ 答案：C 解析：过去时：were amazing, cheered for them。 ◇ 提升题 3. Olivia ____ a story about the festival, and everyone ____ it very much. 选项：A. tells; likes B. told; liked C. tell; like D. told; like ✓ 答案：B 解析：tell→told, like→liked，两个过去式并列。 ◇ 拓展题 1. Choose the best order of events: (1) we counted down (2) we pasted fu (3) the gala began 选项：A. (1)(2)(3) B. (2)(1)(3) C. (3)(2)(1) D. (2)(3)(1) ✓ 答案：B 解析：先贴福字→再倒计时→春晚开始，逻辑顺序为 (2)(1)(3)。 ◇ 拓展题 2. Read and choose: 'The notice came out last Friday. I was excited because my father was on a race team. We went to the river and waited. The judge counted down and the race began. I cheered for my dad. His team won!' What is the best title? 选项：A. A Day at School B. My Father's Race C. The Spring Festival D. A Book Fair ✓ 答案：B 解析：全文围绕父亲参加龙舟赛展开，最佳标题是 My Father's Race。 ◇ 拓展题 3. Which sentence uses the past tense correctly in ALL verbs? 选项：A. She gets up early and run to school. B. They go to the park and play games. C. He woke up early, went to the river, and cheered for his dad. D. We are at the festival and eat mooncakes. ✓ 答案：C 解析：C 中 woke, went, cheered 全部正确使用过去式。 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $