Unit1 Good habits 知识点梳理（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 译林五上Unit 1单元卷，融合知识梳理与测试，覆盖核心词汇、短语、句型及一般现在时三单语法，通过多样题型提升语言运用与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选出不同类的单词|5题/5分|habit/healthy等核心词汇|区分词性词义，夯实基础| |单项选择|10题/20分|has/does等三单语法、do chores等短语|聚焦语法重点，强化语境应用| |按要求完成句子|5题/20分|一般疑问句、否定句等句型转换|提升语言转换与表达能力| |阅读理解|5题/15分|习惯描述与细节理解|结合真实情境，培养信息提取能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|介绍个人习惯|融合知识运用与思维表达，体现学习能力|

译林五上 Unit 1 Good habits 知识点梳理与单元测试卷 【知识梳理】 一、重点词汇 1. habit 习惯　　　　　　2. good 好的　　　　　　3. bad 坏的 4. do exercise 做运动　　5. listen carefully 认真听讲 6. put...in order 把……整理得井井有条 7. do chores at home 在家做家务　　8. take notes 记笔记 9. keep the room tidy 保持房间整洁　　10. read in bed 在床上看书 11. go to bed late 晚睡　　　　　　12. do well 做得好 13. strong 强壮的　　　　14. healthy 健康的　　　　15. clean 干净的 16. tidy 整洁的　　　　　17. eye 眼睛　　　　　　　18. health 健康 19. always 总是　　　　　20. usually 通常　　　　　21. often 经常 22. sometimes 有时　　　23. never 从不　　　　　　24. feel 感觉 25. angry 生气的　　　　 26. sad 难过的　　　　　　27. worried 担心的 28. happy 开心的　　　　 29. excited 兴奋的 30.order秩序 31.chore 家务，复数 chores 32.sport运动 二、重点短语 1. have many good habits 有很多好习惯 2. do chores at home every day 每天在家做家务 3. listen to her teachers carefully 认真听老师讲课 4. do well at school 在学校表现好 5. like reading very much 非常喜欢阅读 6. read a lot of books 读很多书 7. be bad for... 对……有害 8. put school things in order 把学习用品整理得井井有条 9. take notes in class 在课堂上记笔记 10. do exercise every day 每天做运动 11. be strong and healthy 强壮又健康 12. go to bed late 晚睡 13. be bad for one's health 对某人的健康有害 14. keep the room clean and tidy 保持房间干净整洁 15. show sb. around 带某人参观 16.be good at（表现好 = do well）。 三、重点句型 1. Yang Ling has many good habits. 杨玲有很多好习惯。 2. She does chores at home every day. 她每天在家做家务。 3. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. 在课堂上，她认真听老师讲课。 4. She does well at school. 她在学校表现很好。 5. Yang Ling likes reading very much. 杨玲非常喜欢阅读。 6. But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 但是她经常在床上看书。这对她的眼睛有害。 7. Wang Bing has many good habits too. 王兵也有很多好习惯。 8. He takes notes in class. 他在课堂上记笔记。 9. He puts his school things in order every evening. 他每天晚上把学习用品整理得井井有条。 10. He likes sport. He does exercise every day. 他喜欢运动。他每天做运动。 11. He is strong and healthy. 他强壮又健康。 12. But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. 但是王兵经常晚睡。 13. That is not a good habit. It is bad for his health. 那不是好习惯。这对他的健康有害。 14. Bobby never keeps his room tidy. 波比从不保持房间整洁。 15. What good habits should you have? 你应该有什么好习惯？ 四、语法聚焦：一般现在时（第三人称单数） 1. 含义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。 2. 标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, every morning 等。 3. 动词第三人称单数变化规则： 　① 一般情况下，在动词后直接加 -s。如：listen → listens, read → reads 　② 以 s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的动词，加 -es。如：teach → teaches, wash → washes, go → goes 　③ 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i，再加 -es。如：study → studies, try → tries 　④ 不规则变化：have → has, do → does, be → is/am/are 4. 频率副词位置：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never）放在实义动词前；be 动词 / 助动词 do/does/ 情态动词后 　如：She always listens carefully. / He is always kind. / She doesn't often go to bed late. Unit 1 Good habits 单元测试卷 （满分：100分　时间：60分钟） 得分：___________ 一、选出不同类的单词。（5分） ( ) 1. A. habit　　B. hobby　　C. healthy　　D. health ( ) 2. A. always　 B. usually　C. sometimes　D. tidy ( ) 3. A. listen　 B. read　　C. exercise　 D. bed ( ) 4. A. strong　 B. healthy　C. careful　　D. tidy ( ) 5. A. eyes　　B. hands　　C. ears　　　 D. bed 二、单项选择。（20分） ( ) 1. Yang Ling ________ many good habits. 　　　A. have　　B. has　　C. having　　D. is ( ) 2. She ________ chores at home every day. 　　　A. do　　B. does　　C. doing　　D. did ( ) 3. Wang Bing ________ his school things in order every evening. 　　　A. put　　B. puts　　C. putting　　D. to put ( ) 4. —What does your sister often do? 　　　—She often ________ in bed. It's bad for her eyes. 　　　A. reads　　B. read　　C. reading　　D. to read ( ) 5. Bobby never ________ his room tidy. 　　　A. keep　　B. keeps　　C. keeping　　D. kept ( ) 6. My brother ________ exercise every day. He is very strong. 　　　A. do　　B. does　　C. did　　D. doing ( ) 7. —________ does Wang Bing feel? 　　　—He feels worried. 　　　A. What　　B. How　　C. Where　　D. Why ( ) 8. Helen Keller cannot see ________ hear. 　　　A. and　　B. or　　C. but　　D. so ( ) 9. Miss Sullivan ________ not give up. 　　　A. do　　B. does　　C. is　　D. can ( ) 10. —________ good habits do you have? 　　　—I always listen to my teachers carefully. 　　　A. How　　B. What　　C. Where　　D. Why 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。（10分） 1. Yang Ling has many good h________. 2. She d________ chores at home every day. 3. Wang Bing p________ his school things in order every evening. 4. Reading in bed is b________ for your eyes. 5. My brother often does e________. He is strong and healthy. 四、按要求完成句子。（20分） 1. Yang Ling has many good habits.（改为一般疑问句） 　________________________________________________________________________ 2. She listens to her teachers carefully in class。（对画线部分提问） 　________________________________________________________________________ 3. Wang Bing goes to bed late.（改为否定句） 　________________________________________________________________________ 4. Bobby never keeps his room tidy.（对画线部分提问） 　________________________________________________________________________ 5. He does exercise every day.（对画线部分提问） 　________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解。（15分） My name is Tom. I am a student. I have some good habits. I always get up early in the morning. I never go to school late. In class, I listen to my teachers carefully. I do well at school. I like reading very much. I read books every day. But I have some bad habits too. I sometimes watch TV for a long time. It is bad for my eyes. I often eat too many sweets. It is bad for my health. I should eat more vegetables and fruit. ( ) 1. Tom always ________ in the morning. 　　A. goes to school late　　　B. gets up early　　　C. watches TV ( ) 2. Tom ________ go to school late. 　　A. always　　　B. sometimes　　　C. never ( ) 3. What does Tom like very much? 　　A. Watching TV.　　　B. Eating sweets.　　　C. Reading books. ( ) 4. Tom sometimes watches TV for a long time. It is bad for his ________. 　　A. ears　　　B. eyes　　　C. teeth ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? 　　A. Tom doesn't have any bad habits. 　　B. Tom should eat more sweets. 　　C. Tom does well at school. 六、书面表达。（10分） 　　请以 "My good habits" 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的好习惯和坏习惯，并说说你应该怎么做。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 一、选出不同类的单词 1. C　2. D　3. D　4. C　5. D 二、单项选择 1. B　2. B　3. B　4. A　5. B　6. B　7. B　8. B　9. B　10. B 三、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. habits 2. does 3. puts 4. bad 5. exercise 四、按要求完成句子 1. Does Yang Ling have many good habits? 2. What does she do in class? / What does she do? 3. Wang Bing doesn't go to bed late. 4. What does Bobby never do? 5. What does he do every day? 五、阅读理解 1. B　2. C　3. C　4. B　5. C 六、书面表达参考范文 My good habits 　　I have many good habits. I always get up early in the morning. I never go to school late. In class, I listen to my teachers carefully. I do well at school. I like reading very much. I read books every day. I often do exercise too. I am strong and healthy. 　　But I have some bad habits. I sometimes watch TV for a long time. It is bad for my eyes. I often eat too many sweets. It is bad for my health. 　I should watch less TV and eat more vegetables and fruit. Good habits are our friends. 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $