Unit 5 Exploring space单元（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

人教版PEP（2024新课标）六年级上册 Unit 5 Exploring space 单元综合训练 （满分100分，考试时间40分钟） 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 学号：____________ 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （ ）1. At night we can see the ___ and many stars. A. Sun B. Moon C. cloud D. ocean （ ）2. We use a ___ to look at the stars far away. A. telescope B. television C. telephone D. computer （ ）3. An ___ travels in a spaceship. A. artist B. astronaut C. actor D. apple （ ）4. From space, Earth looks like a big blue ___. A. marble B. marker C. match D. map （ ）5. The Moon ___ around Earth. A. travel B. travels C. travelling D. travelled （ ）6. — What ___ you see in the sky? — We can see the Sun. A. can B. do C. are D. is （ ）7. We ___ see mountains from outer space. A. can B. cans C. could D. are （ ）8. — What can you see in the sky? — ___ A. We can see the Sun. B. I like the sky. C. It's blue. D. A bird is singing. （ ）9. — Look at the Moon! It's so round. — ___ A. It's beautiful. B. I'm fine. C. Thank you. D. Yes, I am. （ ）10. 下列单词中字母组合 ow 的发音与其他三项不同的是： A. snow B. window C. cow D. yellow 二、词汇与句型基础（每题1分，共10分） 根据提示完成句子（每空一词；翻译/转换题写出完整句子）。 1. Earth ___ (travel) around the Sun. 2. The Moon ___ (travel) around Earth. 3. We can ___ (see) the stars at night. 4. He ___ (use) a telescope to explore space. 5. ___ night, we see the Moon and stars. 6. in the ___（在白天） 7. in ___（在太空，不加 the） 8. What can you see ___ outer space? 9. Earth looks like a big blue ___ (marble). 10. 翻译：我们用望远镜探索太空。 三、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分） 根据首字母提示和上下文补全单词。 1. The sky is blue. At n___ we can see the Moon. 2. At night we see the Moon and many s___. 3. In the d___ we see the Sun and clouds. 4. In the daytime we see the Sun and c___. 5. From outer s___ we can see Earth. 6. Earth looks like a big blue m___. 7. The E___ travels around the Sun. 8. The Earth travels around the S___. 9. The M___ travels around Earth. 10. An a___ goes to space in a spaceship. 四、选词填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次，有2个多余）。 从方框中选择合适的单词填空： travel see use look explore go be can visit help make find 1. Earth ___ (travel) around the Sun. 2. We ___ (can) see the Moon at night. 3. He ___ (use) a telescope to see stars. 4. They ___ (see) the Sun in the daytime. 5. She ___ (explore) space with a telescope. 6. The spaceship ___ (go) into space. 7. We ___ (look) at the sky at night. 8. The Moon ___ (be) our neighbour. 9. Astronauts ___ (visit) the space station. 10. They ___ (help) us learn about space. 五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 We live on (1)___. It is a planet. At night we can (2)___ the Moon and stars. In the (3)___, we see the Sun. Earth (4)___ around the Sun. The Moon (5)___ around Earth. Earth looks like a big blue (6)___. We (7)___ telescopes to explore space. An (8)___ travels in a spaceship. We can (9)___ mountains and oceans from outer space. Space is very (10)___. (1) ___ A. Earth B. Moon C. Sun D. Mars (2) ___ A. see B. sees C. seeing D. saw (3) ___ A. night B. daytime C. morning D. evening (4) ___ A. travel B. travels C. travelling D. travelled (5) ___ A. travel B. travels C. traveles D. travelling (6) ___ A. marble B. marker C. mountain D. moon (7) ___ A. use B. uses C. using D. used (8) ___ A. artist B. astronaut C. actor D. apple (9) ___ A. see B. sees C. seeing D. saw (10) ___ A. big B. small C. red D. old 六、阅读理解（共30分） 【Passage A】（5分） The sky is blue in the daytime. We can see the Sun and clouds. At night we can see the Moon and stars. Earth travels around the Sun. The Moon travels around Earth. Earth looks like a big blue marble. （ ）1. The sky is blue at night. （ ）2. We can see the Sun in the daytime. （ ）3. The Moon travels around the Sun. （ ）4. Earth travels around the Sun. （ ）5. Earth looks like a blue marble. 【Passage B】（5分） Tom has a telescope. He looks at the sky at night. He can see the Moon and many stars. His sister Lily can see clouds in the daytime. They like space. They want to be astronauts. （ ）1. What does Tom have? A. A telescope B. A spaceship C. A computer D. A book （ ）2. When does Tom look at the sky? A. In the daytime B. At night C. In the morning D. At noon （ ）3. What can he see at night? A. The Sun B. Clouds C. The Moon and stars D. The ocean （ ）4. What can Lily see in the daytime? A. Stars B. Clouds C. The Moon D. A marble （ ）5. What do they want to be? A. Teachers B. Astronauts C. Doctors D. Artists 【Passage C】（10分） Yang Liwei is a famous astronaut. He went into space in a spaceship. From outer space, he could see Earth. Earth looks like a big blue marble. He could see mountains, oceans and clouds. The space station helps astronauts live and work in space. We use telescopes, spaceships and space stations to explore space. （ ）1. What is Yang Liwei? A. A teacher B. An astronaut C. A doctor D. A farmer （ ）2. How did he go into space? A. By plane B. In a spaceship C. By train D. On foot （ ）3. What does Earth look like from space? A. A red apple B. A blue marble C. A yellow star D. A white cloud （ ）4. What could he see from space? A. Mountains, oceans and clouds B. Only stars C. Only the Moon D. A spaceship only （ ）5. What helps astronauts live in space? A. A telescope B. A space station C. A computer D. A book 【Passage D】（10分） The solar system has a Sun and eight planets. Earth is our home. It travels around the Sun. The Moon is Earth's neighbour. It travels around Earth. At night, we see the Moon and stars. 1. What travels around the Sun? 2. What is Earth's neighbour? 3. When can we see the Moon? 4. How many planets are there in the solar system? 5. What do we see at night besides the Moon? 七、书面表达（共10分） 请你描述在天空或太空中看到的景象。要求使用 can 句型描述所见，并用一般现在时说明地球、月球的运转，大约写5句话。 · 用 can 句型描述天空或太空所见 · 用一般现在时说明 Earth/Moon 的运转 · 不少于5句 参考答案与评分标准 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. B（夜晚能看到 Moon（月球）和 stars（星星），Sun 在白天出现。） 2. A（telescope 意为‘望远镜’，是观察星星的工具。） 3. B（astronaut 意为‘宇航员’，乘坐宇宙飞船进入太空。） 4. A（课文原句：It looks like a big blue marble.（像一个蓝色的大理石）。） 5. B（主语 The Moon 是第三人称单数，动词 travel 加 -s。） 6. A（用 can 提问，答语也用 can 回答，构成 can 问 can 答。） 7. A（can 表示‘能、会’，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。） 8. A（问句用 can 询问所见，答语用 We can see... 对应回答。） 9. A（看到月亮发出赞叹，应回答 It's beautiful. 等评价语。） 10. C（cow 中 ow 发 /aʊ/，而 snow, window, yellow 中 ow 发 /əʊ/。） 二、词汇与句型基础（每题1分，共10分） 1. travels 2. travels 3. see 4. uses 5. At 6. daytime 7. space 8. from 9. marble 10. We use telescopes to explore space. 三、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. night 2. stars 3. daytime 4. clouds 5. space 6. marble 7. Earth 8. Sun 9. Moon 10. astronaut 四、选词填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分） 1. travels 2. can 3. uses 4. see 5. explores 6. goes 7. look 8. is 9. visit 10. help 五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. A（我们生活在地球上，填 Earth。） 2. A（can 后接动词原形 see。） 3. B（太阳在白天出现，填 daytime。） 4. B（主语 Earth 是第三人称单数，动词加 -s。） 5. B（主语 The Moon 是第三人称单数，动词 travel 加 -s，变为 travels。） 6. A（地球从太空看像蓝色大理石，填 marble。） 7. A（主语 We 用动词原形 use。） 8. B（乘坐宇宙飞船的是宇航员 astronaut。） 9. A（can 后接动词原形 see。） 10. A（太空非常广阔/大，填 big。） 六、阅读理解（共30分） P1-1. F P1-2. T P1-3. F P1-4. T P1-5. T P2-1. A P2-2. B P2-3. C P2-4. B P2-5. B P3-1. B P3-2. B P3-3. B P3-4. A P3-5. B P4-1. Earth. P4-2. The Moon. P4-3. At night. P4-4. Eight. P4-5. Stars. 七、书面表达（共10分） 参考范文：In the daytime, we can see the Sun and clouds. At night, we can see the Moon and stars. Earth travels around the Sun. The Moon travels around Earth. Earth looks like a big blue marble. From outer space, we can see mountains, oceans and clouds. We use telescopes to explore space. Space is wonderful! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $