Unit 1 Know yourself 【语法精练】连词和that引导的宾语从句 - 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 译林版九年级上册英语Unit1语法精练，聚焦并列连词与that宾语从句，通过基础到综合的梯度设计，实现从单一语法点辨析到语篇应用的知识巩固，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|并列连词（both...and...等）辨析|以填空、单选直接考查连词含义与搭配，如第1部分10题连词填空| |能力应用|主谓一致、句型转换及语法纠错|通过动词形式填空（第三部分）、句型转换（第四部分）及句子正误判断（第五部分），强化规则灵活运用| |综合拓展|语篇中语法综合应用|短文填空（第六部分）融合连词选用与动词时态，实现单一知识点到语篇语境的迁移|

译林版九年级上册Unit 1 Know yourself 语法专项练习 答案+详细解析 一、用正确的并列连词填空（答案+解析） 1. Both; and 解析：谓语like为复数，both...and...连接主语，谓语用复数，意为“我爸妈都喜欢看老电影”。 2.Either; or 解析：either...or... 就近选择，“要么我错，要么莉莉错”，符合后文需要核对答案的语境。 3. Neither; nor 解析：后句“They are both busy now.”两人都没空，说明两人都没有完成作业，neither...nor... 既不……也不……。 4. either; or 解析：二选一，周六或周日去公园，用选择连词 either...or...。 5. except 解析：except 除……之外（不包含），所有人去野餐，唯独我因病没去。 6. as well as 解析：as well as 除……之外还有，遵循就远原则，本句谓语is和the teacher保持一致。 7. both; and 解析：后句“She is good at both.”提示两者都会，既会唱歌又会跳舞。 8. Either; or 解析：要么现在走，要么错过末班车，二选一选择关系。 9. except 解析：除周三外每天都有数学课。 10. neither; nor 解析：后句“He has no interest in it.”说明毫无兴趣，既不打也不看篮球赛。 二、单项选择（答案+解析） 1. A 解析：not only...but also... 就近原则，谓语靠近their mother（单数），用is。 2. B 解析：neither...nor... 就近原则，靠近主语I，be动词用am。 3. C 解析：语境：你可以在家或者跟我出去，二选一，选either...or...。 4. B 解析：except 除……外（不包含），所有人去操场，唯独Tom在教室。 5. C 解析：as well as 就远原则，谓语跟前面的My brother（单数），用is。 6. A 解析：that引导陈述句宾语从句，无词义、不充当成分。 7. B 解析：both...and...作主语，谓语用复数，时态为一般现在时，选like。 8. B 解析：be sure + that宾语从句，that可省略，表确定某事。 9. A 解析：后句觉得浪费时间，说明都不喜欢，选neither...nor...。 10. C 解析：陈述句作宾语从句，用that引导。 三、用括号内动词的正确形式填空（答案+解析） 1. are 解析：both...and...主语，谓语永远复数。 2. likes 解析：not only...but also...就近，靠近he（三单）。 3. know 解析：neither...nor...就近，靠近students（复数）。 4. has 解析：either...or...就近，靠近he（三单）。 5. enjoys 解析：as well as就远，主语为My sister（三单）。 6. will tell 解析：tomorrow提示宾语从句用一般将来时。 7. came 解析：yesterday提示从句用一般过去时。 8. went 解析：except不影响主语单复数，主语everyone单数；last night用过去式。 9. has finished 解析：already为现在完成时标志词。 10. is 解析：neither of + 名词复数，谓语动词单数。 四、句型转换（标准答案+解析） 1. He can both swim and skate. 解析：both...and...连接两个并列动词swim和skate。 2. I like neither math nor physics. 解析：合并两个否定句，用neither...nor...，句中否定统一，不再加don’t。 3. You can choose either this book or that book. 解析：二选一，用either...or...连接两个宾语。 4. He likes not only English but also French. 解析：not only...but also... 不仅……而且……，合并并列宾语。 5. I hear that you passed the exam. 解析：that引导宾语从句，陈述句直接放入从句位置。 6. I believe that he will succeed. 解析：主句一般现在时，从句根据原句用将来时。 五、判断正误并改错（答案+解析） 1. × 改正：Neither Tom nor his friends are late for school. 解析：neither...nor...就近原则，靠近friends复数，谓语用are。 2. × 改正：His parents as well as he like watching films. 解析：as well as就远原则，真正主语是parents复数，谓语用原形。 3. × 改正：Both Tom and Jack are good at playing basketball. 解析：both...and...作主语，谓语必用复数。 4. √ 正确 解析：not only...but also...就近，靠近I，用am，语法无误。 5. √ 正确 解析：that引导宾语从句，句型结构完全正确。 六、短文语法填空（答案+逐空解析） 1. Both 2. and 解析：后文love为复数，两人都喜欢读书，用both...and...。 3. not only 4. but also 解析：不仅喜欢小说还喜欢历史书，递进关系。 5. nor 解析：neither...nor... 固定搭配，既不……也不……。 6. except 解析：除了科普书什么都不读，except 排除。 7. enjoys 解析：not only...but also...就近，主语为Daniel三单。 8. that 解析：be glad that... 固定宾语从句结构。 9.that 解析：believe后接that引导的陈述句宾语从句。 10. has joined 解析：already 现在完成时标志，everyone作主语谓语单数。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 1 Know yourself 语法精练 起连接作用的词和that 引导的宾语从句 一、用正确的并列连词填空（both...and... / not only...but also... / either...or... / neither...nor... / except / as well as） 1. ________ my mum ________ my dad like watching old movies. 2. ________ Lily ________ I am wrong. We should check the answer again. 3. ________ Tom ________ his brother has finished the homework. They are both busy now. 4. I will go to the park this weekend, ________ on Saturday ________ on Sunday. 5. Everyone went to the picnic ________ me, because I was ill. 6. The teacher, ________ the students, is enjoying the game. 7. She can ________ sing ________ dance. She is good at both. 8. ________ you leave now ________ you will miss the last bus. 9. We have math every day ________ Wednesday. 10. He ________ plays basketball ________ watches basketball matches. He has no interest in it. 二、单项选择 1. Not only the children but also their mother ______ fond of this cartoon. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. Neither my sister nor I ______ good at drawing. A. is B. am C. are D. be 3. You can ______ stay at home ______ go out with me. It’s up to you. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also 4. All the students went to the playground ______ Tom. He stayed in the classroom. A. as well as B. except C. besides D. with 5. My brother as well as I ______ interested in playing football. A. are B. am C. is D. be 6. I believe ______ he is right. A. that B. what C. if D. when 7. Both my father and I ______ reading newspapers every morning. A. likes B. like C. liked D. liking 8. I am sure ______ we will have a wonderful time. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 9. ______ his friends ______ he likes playing computer games. They think it is a waste of time. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 10. She says ______ she will come back in three days. A. when B. where C. that D. how 三、用括号内动词的正确形式填空 1. Both Lucy and Lily ________ (be) good at playing the piano. 2. Not only his parents but also he ________ (like) Chinese food. 3. Neither the teacher nor the students ________ (know) the answer. 4. Either you or he ________ (have) to clean the classroom today. 5. My sister as well as her classmates ________ (enjoy) listening to music. 6. I think that he ________ (tell) us the truth tomorrow. 7. I am glad that you ________ (come) to my birthday party yesterday. 8. Everyone except me ________ (go) to the cinema last night. 9. She says that she ________ (finish) her homework already. 10. Neither of the answers ________ (be) right. 四、句型转换（按要求改写句子） 1. He can swim. He can skate, too.（用 both...and... 合并句子） ________________________________________________ 2. I don’t like math. I don’t like physics, either.（用 neither...nor... 合并句子） ________________________________________________ 3. You can choose this book. You can choose that book.（用 either...or... 合并句子） ________________________________________________ 4. He likes English. He also likes French.（用 not only...but also... 合并句子） ________________________________________________ 5. I hear. You passed the exam.（用 that 引导宾语从句合并句子） ________________________________________________ 6. I believe. He will succeed.（用 that 引导宾语从句合并句子） ________________________________________________ 五、判断句子正误，错误的请改正 1. Neither Tom nor his friends is late for school. ________________________________________________ 2. His parents as well as he likes watching films. ________________________________________________ 3. Both Tom and Jack is good at playing basketball. ________________________________________________ 4. Not only you but also I am wrong. ________________________________________________ 5. I think that he is right. ________________________________________________ 六、短文语法填空（填入合适连词或动词正确形式） I have two good friends, Amy and Daniel. 1. ______ Amy 2. ______ Daniel love reading books. Amy likes 3. ______ novels 4. ______ history books. Daniel likes neither cartoons 5. ______ magazines. He reads nothing 6. ______ science books. Not only Amy but also Daniel 7. ______ (enjoy) discussing books with me. I am glad 8. ______ they share their ideas with me. I believe 9. ______ reading can help us learn more. Everyone except me 10. ______ (join) their reading club already. I will join them soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $