摘要:
该高中英语课件围绕Unit 2 Sports and Fitness的Lesson 2单词展开,涵盖21个核心词汇及用法,从运动相关词汇(如boxing、bounce)切入,通过词性标注、固定搭配(如bounce back)、词形转换(如defence→defend)构建词汇学习支架,衔接语法填空练习,帮助学生系统掌握知识点。
其亮点在于注重语言能力培养,通过词汇搭配(如prohibit sb. from doing sth.)、派生词拓展(如application→apply/applicant)及语法填空即时应用,提升学生语言理解与表达能力。同时以思维品质为导向,引导学生分析词性转换规律(如disappoint→disappointed/disappointing),强化学习策略,助力学生高效掌握词汇用法,也为教师提供结构化教学资源,提升课堂效率。
内容正文:
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
Lesson 2 单词
1. boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动)
2. bounce:vi. & vt. (使)弹起,(使)反弹
bounce the ball 拍球
bounce back 恢复健康,重振旗鼓
3. belt:n. 腰带,皮带
seat belt 安全带
4. announcement:n. 通告,公告
make an announcement 发布公告;宣布
announce vt.宣布;通告
announce sth to sb 向某人宣布某事
It is announced that 据宣布......
5. defence: n. 防守队员,后卫;防御,保卫
In defence of ... 为了保卫...
in one’s defence 为某人辩护
defend v. 保护;防御;保卫
defend - defended-defended-defending
defend against... 防御... ; 保卫...
6. audience:n. 观众;听众
7. remind vt. 使(某人)想起,提醒,
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. (that)+从句..... 提醒某人........
语法填空:
1. We are reminded ____________ (pay) attention to the pronunciation of the new word.
2. The earrings remind me _______my grandma.
to pay
of
8. bite:vi. & vt. 咬
bite-bit-bitten-biting
9. prohibit:vt. 禁止
prohibit → prohibited → prohibited
prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做...
10. case:n. 状况,场合;事例,实例,
in case (of) 万一,以防
in most cases 在大多数情况下
in that/this case 在那种/这种情况下
in any case 无论如何
in no case 决不(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)
11. sign up:报名,签约
sign in/out 签到/签退
sign up for sth. 报名参加
12. annual:adj. 一年一度的,每年的
annually adv. 每年
13. application:n. 申请书
make an application to sb for 向某人/机构申请......
apply v. 申请;应用
apply... to ... 把...应用到...中
apply to 适用于...
apply for 申请
apply oneself to 专心致力于
applicable adj.适用,合适 applicant 申请者
applicably adv.适当地;可适用地
语法填空:
1. She __________ (apply) herself to studying grammar every day last term.
2. Lots of __________ (apply) came to interview for this position.
3. It’s necessary __________ (apply) sun cream before going out.
4. If you want the scholarship, finish your __________ (apply) carefully.
5. He applied himself _________new methods to his class.
applied
applicants
to apply
to
application
14. warm - up:热身运动,准备活动
15. quit:vi. & vt. 停止(做某事)
quit-quitted-quitted
quit doing sth. 停止做某事
quiet adj. 安静的;宁静的
quite adv. 非常
16. halfway:adv. 半途地,
halfway through 在……中途
17. tip:n. 建议,忠告,窍门
v. 给小费,倾斜,翻倒,倒出
18. ought to:应该,应当
ought to do sth.应该做某事
注意:ought to 的否定式是 ought not to 或 oughtn’t to,疑问式是把 ought 放在主语前。
Ought I to invite him to my birthday party?
19. occupy:vt. 占用,占去(时间)
occupy —— occupied —— occupied
be occupied with sth. 从事;忙于某事
occupy oneself (in /with ) 忙于……
occupation n. 工作,职业,占领,居住
1. With the college entrance examination drawing near, I am ____________ (occupy) preparing for it.
2. She keeps herself ____________ (occupy) with volunteer activities.
occupied
occupied
20. disappointment:n. 失望;扫兴;沮丧
to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
disappoint v.(使)失望;(使)沮丧
disappointing adj. 令人失望的
disappointed adj. 使人感到失望的
be disappointed at/with/by sth... 对……失望
be disappointed to do sth. 对做某事感到失望
be disappointed that... 因......而感到失望
(1) From his (disappoint)look,I knew he didn’t pass the examination.
(2) (disappoint)and angry,Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.
(3) Failing the final exams was bitter disappointment for me.
disappointed
Disappointed
a
21. amazingly:adv. 惊人地,了不起地
amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的
amazed adj.吃惊的
amaze v.使惊奇;使惊愕;使惊诧
amazement 惊异,惊骇
to one’s amazement 令人惊讶的是
语法填空:
(1) I was _________ (amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.
(2) How _________(amaze) it is that astronauts are exploring outer space.
(3) To our _______ (amaze), he made a rapid progress in English.
amazed
amazing
amazement
Thank you!
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