内容正文:
2027届高考英语一轮复习 语法填空:全国百强校最新模拟题——人与社会之文化与交流
一、文化传承与发展
1.【湖南长沙市湘郡中学等学校2026年5月高三ORS素养检测】
Chinese tea culture has a history of thousands of years. Tea (1) __________ (discover) by Emperor Shennong around 2737 BC when a leaf from a wild tea tree fell into his pot of boiling water. Since then, tea (2) __________ (become) an essential part of daily life in China.
There are several major types of tea, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Each type undergoes different (3) __________ (process) methods, which affect its flavor and color. For example, green tea is unfermented, (4) __________ black tea is fully fermented.
Drinking tea is not only about taste but also about health. Studies show that tea is rich (5) __________ antioxidants, which can reduce the risk of heart disease. Moreover, the act of brewing and serving tea (6) __________ (promote) mindfulness and relaxation.
In Chinese culture, serving tea to guests is a sign of (7) __________ (respectful). The host carefully selects the tea leaves and water temperature (8) __________ (ensure) the best flavor. Guests traditionally tap their fingers on the table to thank the host, a practice (9) __________ (know) as “finger kowtow.”
Today, tea remains a bridge between tradition and modernity. Whether enjoyed in a formal tea ceremony (10) __________ a casual mug at work, tea continues to bring comfort and connection.
2.【2026届安徽合肥一六八中学等校高三最后一卷】
Mocha is a bright green powder made from green tea. It has long been a delicious addition (1) __________ diverse foods, and its beautiful color and rich flavor can turn simple snacks into tasty (2) __________ (treat).
Mocha actually dates back to China’s Wei and Jin dynasties. It was then transformed into many different forms when (3) __________ (introduce) to other countries. In the book Guangya, author Zhang Yi recorded that tea leaves (4) __________ (process) into cakes first. Then people heated the cakes and pounded them into powder, which was the early form of mocha.
In the Sui and Tang dynasties, drinking tea grew popular. People ground green tea into grains about half (5) __________ size of a rice kernel (米粒), poured hot water over it and stirred the liquid with a spoon. During the Song Dynasty, tea drinking became an elegant pastime, so powdered tea was developed (6) __________ (far) into a tea art called dian cha. The art begins with pouring water over fine powder to make a paste. People keep whisking (搅动) it heavily with a bamboo tool and adding hot water to make it clear. This method is believed (7) __________ (take) to Japan by Buddhist monks, (8) __________ Chinese tea culture was strongly promoted.
Today, (9) __________ (variety) mocha products have won global hearts. Much (10) __________ people enjoy them, they may not know they are tasting a piece of history that began in ancient China and has now returned to thrive once more.
3.【浙江宁波市镇海中学2026届高三模拟预测】
On April 4, the first day of the Qingming holidays, 26-year-old Sun Yiheng traveled from Northeast China’s Jilin Province to a tea garden in Huzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, (1) __________ (experience) firsthand the traditional art of tea picking.
For 68 yuan, she joined a hands-on workshop that included plucking (拔) tender leaves, pan-frying them, sipping tea, (2) __________ taking home her own creation.
“I grew up in the north, (3) __________ tea gardens are virtually non-existent. I’ve never had the chance to pick tea myself, so there was always this natural (4) __________ (curious),” Sun said.
For Sun, tea has long been an essential part of daily life in China, which made her eager to understand its journey from leaf to cup. Visiting during spring, a season that (5) __________ (associate) with renewal, also offers a chance to feel nature’s vitality (生命力) up close.
Sun is not alone. On China’s lifestyle-sharing platforms, posts about tea garden visits and tea culture experiences across the country are (6) __________ (increasing) common. Many have shared photos of their trips, during which they not only picked tea leaves but also took part in (7) __________ (activity) such as tea frying.
“The popularity of tea-picking experiences reflects a (8) __________ (grow) desire among young Chinese to step into tradition (9) __________ a more tangible (实际的) way,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University in Beijing. “Beyond the photos and videos, they are engaging with Chinese history through projects (10) __________ (design) for hands-on learning,” he added.
4.【2026届浙江省浙江七校联盟一模】
In recent years, a new cultural wave has swept across China and beyond. This cultural wave, Chinese Guochao, (1) __________ (date) back to the early 21st century, blends traditional elements with modern fashion. It has now grown into a global trend that reflects both modern creativity and national pride.
Guochao today (2) __________ (practice) through constant innovation and collaboration between designers and technology companies. Classic themes such as dragons and peonies are (3) __________ (incredible) blended with digital art and packaging design, turning them into viral hits on platforms like TikTok and Xiaohongshu. It values cultural integration and (4) __________ (precise) in every artistic detail, showing how traditional beauty can fit a global stage. Each product plays (5) __________ unique role — for instance, Li-Ning’s jackets or Xiaomi’s calligraphy-themed phone cases — perfectly balancing modern taste with deep cultural roots.
Many young designers devote their lives to mastering Guochao design. They study traditional art tirelessly, experiment with modern styles, and refine their ideas day after day (6) __________ (transform) local inspiration into global brands. Today, Guochao attracts people (7) __________ all ages and backgrounds. Schools and (8) __________ (studio) offer workshops to cultivate cultural pride and creativity, while global fashion shows highlight its growing influence. (9) __________ makes Guochao truly special is its power to tell Chinese stories through modern design. (10) __________ it continues to expand worldwide, more young talents join in, spreading Chinese culture and confidence to every corner of the world.
5.【安徽省皖江名校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The Mid-Autumn Festival, observed (1) __________ the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is a significant tradition across Asia that (2) __________ (develop) in unique ways in each country by far, reflecting diverse cultural identities.
In China, the festival is (3) __________ (close) related to family reunions. Family members gather together to admire the bright full moon, which stands for harmony and good fortune. Mooncakes, often (4) __________ (fill) with lotus seed paste or red bean, symbolize unity and completeness. Lantern displays and dragon dances add a magical touch to the occasion, (5) __________ (bring) the community closer.
In Vietnam, the festival is called the Children’s Festival, with special attention given to the young. Streets (6) __________ (food) with children wearing colorful masks (面具) and carrying lanterns. Families offer mooncakes and fruits to remember their ancestors and give thanks for the harvest.
In Korea, Chuseok is a major holiday (7) __________ people return to their hometowns. A special food, songpyeon, is made and shared. In Japan’s Tsukimi or “moon-viewing”, mooncakes are not essential; (8) __________, the focus is on the appreciation of nature and the moonlit night.
(9) __________ celebrations vary, the festival shares the same values of appreciation, family, and harmony throughout Asia. It shows the region’s cultural (10) __________ (rich) while connecting people under the same bright autumn moon.
6.【重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
In the small, picturesque village of Xiaohuang, nestled deep in the heart of the Dong ethnic region of Congjiang county, Guizhou province, (1) __________ ancient tradition still resonates. The Kam Grand Choirs, also (2) __________ (call) Grand Song of the Dong people, continues to echo through the voice of one remarkable woman: Pan Sayinhua. She, (3) __________ the age of 82, remains one of the last great bearers of this living tradition. So far, as a national-level inheritor, she (4) __________ (spend) her entire life singing, teaching, and preserving the music that defines the identity of her people.
(5) __________ traditional Chinese music is often monophonic — built on a single melodic line, the Grand Song is polyphonic, weaving multiple independent vocal lines into breathtaking harmony. This layered choral sound both delicate and powerful is (6) __________ fascinates listeners across generations. Singers rely on their vocal strength to harmonize in ways not (7) __________ (common) found in other traditional music. In (8) __________ (recognize) of its uniqueness and cultural significance, UNESCO inscribed it on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009.
Today, this heritage risks (9) __________ (fade) in the digital age. However, concerted efforts through safeguarding projects and cultural tourism are vital (10) __________ (ensure) this craft continues to thrive for future generations as a precious cultural treasure.
7.【山东省九五高中协作体2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测】
In a bright workshop in Xining, Qinghai, the sound of scissors cutting and looms (织布机) working makes a steady melody. Here, 56-year-old Yang Yongliang — (1) __________ skilled worker of the 2,000-year-old Jiaya Tibetan carpet-making craft — moves between looms and students, his hands (2) __________ (follow) patterns from older generations. (3) __________ a technical helper for a local factory, Yang wants to save this art, which (4) __________ (add) to China’s first national list of intangible (非物质) cultural treasures in 2006.
“The more people learn it, the better we keep our ethnic culture alive.” Yang says. Jiaya carpets are famous for deep colors. (5) __________ (make) from local natural wool and yak (牦牛) hair, they are strong and eco-friendly. Once used to keep warm, they now gain (6) __________ (popular) with new ideas: government support and company work mix old ways with modern design. At Shengyuan Carpet Group, machines do basic weaving to work faster, (7) __________ skilled workers finish by hand. Its design team uses AI to build a collection of over 10,000 patterns, making 3D or shiny designs.
These carpets are sold in China and more than forty countries. This year, exports rose 8%, with (8) __________ (year) exports over 80 million yuan. “Saving this craft means carrying forward its spirit,” says company leader Xue Ting, (9) __________ notes new ideas help growth. Local policies also boost the industry. In the last few years, Yang (10) __________ (teach) over 200 students. “Now, with government attention, I’ll do all to protect this skill,” he adds.
8.【2026届福建省福州市高三上学期第一次质量检测】
A new sand-yellow cave theater built on the edge of the Gobi Desert in Dunhuang City is bringing the relics (1) __________ life.
The new performance (2) __________ (stage) at the theater, Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang, draws inspiration from the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The dance, musical instruments, and even melodies (旋律) the show (3) __________ (present) all come from the murals (壁画).
“The audience can hear the timbre of the Indian pipa and the Persian konghou (4) __________ enjoy the elegant dance performance, a perfect showcase of (5) __________ Chinese and Western art mixed in Dunhuang in ancient times,” said Zhang Hua, the director.
Cultural (6) __________ (diverse) is Dunhuang’s name card. This cultural exchange, rooted in its history as a key Silk Road site, has not only shaped Dunhuang’s past but also guided its approach to preserving and (7) __________ (share) with the world the timeless heritage, inspiring innovations that bridge (8) __________ (glory) traditions with modern technology.
Since the 1980s, authorities in Dunhuang (9) __________ (begin) international cooperation in the protection of cultural relics. (10) __________ (protect) cultural relics digitally, Dunhuang Academy has borrowed advanced foreign technology, established a set of digitization procedures and become a leader in the field of cultural relics protection in China.
9.【安徽省合肥市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月教学质量测评】
The Hanyi Festival, also known as Winter Clothing Festival, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China.
The origins of the festival trace back to the Zhou Dynasty (11th century-256 BC), (1) __________ people practiced the custom of bestowing winter garments. The Book of Songs records the line, “In the ninth month, winter clothing is granted”, reminding people to prepare for (2) __________ coming cold. Over time, thefirst day of the tenth month became known as the Festival of Bestowing Clothes, reflecting ancient (3) __________ (concern) for warmth and well-being.
The custom gained (4) __________ (emotion) depth through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, who traveled thousands of miles to bring winter clothes to her husband building the Great Wall — only (5) __________ (learn) he had died. In grief, she burned the clothes she had prepared, letting the flames carry her love to him in the afterlife. Then (6) __________ (emerge) the enduring tradition of “burning winter clothes on the first day of the tenth month”.
The Winter Clothing Festival is more (7) __________ a ritual — it reflects the deep Chinese values of honoring ancestors, remembering one’s roots, and maintaining continuity between past and present. As autumn (8) __________ (fade) into winter, people send warmth to those who came before them, (9) __________ (strengthen) a spiritual bond that transcends life and death. The festival serves as a (10) __________ (remind) to respect the past, cherish loved ones, and carry forward the traditions that shape cultural identity.
10.【2026届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三一模考试】
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, (1) __________ capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing.
The ancient painting, (2) __________ (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect (3) __________ (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing (4) __________ (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers (5) __________ (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival.
At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge (6) __________ (be) many boats competing for the right of way.
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, (7) __________ streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear (8) __________ they are talking about.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window (9) __________ the Song Dynasty, providing very (10) __________ (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago.
二、国际交流与开放
1.【辽宁省沈阳市东北育才2025-2026学年高三下学期第九次模拟】
When a traditional Chinese pipa meets a Western jazz piano, something magical happens. This is exactly what audiences experienced at a recent concert in Shanghai, featuring (1) __________ unique collaboration between Wu Man and American jazz artist Jon Jang.
The performance blended ancient Chinese melodies with modern jazz rhythms, creating a sound that was both familiar and completely new. Unlike traditional concerts (2) __________ each instrument follows its own rules, this fusion allowed both (3) __________ (music) to improvise freely, responding to each other’s musical phrases in real time.
“It’s like a conversation (4) __________ different languages suddenly understanding each other,” said Li Wei, a college student who attended the show.
The collaboration required months of preparation, as the two artists had to find a common ground between two very different musical systems.
The concert has since gone viral on Chinese social media, (5) __________ (gain) millions of views. Many young people expressed that this cross-cultural experiment made them (6) __________ (appreciate) their own musical heritage more. Greatly (7) __________ (encourage), the two artists plan to record an album together next year.
Although some purists argue that such fusion risks “watering down” traditional art forms, Wu Man (8) __________ (agree). “Culture is alive,” she said in an interview. “It grows when it (9) __________ (expose) to something different. We are not replacing tradition; we are giving it new voices.” In China, young artists are (10) __________ (increase) blending Chinese elements with global styles — from hip-hop to fashion.
2.【2026届湖南长沙市雅礼中学高三考前模拟】
Beijing Language and Culture University invited Wei Chunrong, the veteran Kunqu Opera actress from the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, to deliver a lecture (1) __________ (title) “The Contemporary Expression of 600-Year-Old Kunqu Opera” on Wednesday. The event, organized by the China Theatre Association, (2) __________ (attract) more than 200 students and faculty members, with nearly 80 percent of the audience (3) __________ (be) international students from different countries.
During the lecture, Wei (4) __________ (care) explained the history of Kunqu Opera, its artistic characteristics, and its contemporary relevance. She provided a thought-provoking (令人深思的) discussion, demonstrating various aspects of Kunqu Opera, from its role and classic repertoire (全部剧目) to vocal styles and cultural significance, offering the audience a comprehensive understanding of (5) __________ ancient art form.
A special moment occurred when Jowairia Hamdy Abdelghaffar Ahmed Ismail, an Egyptian student at the university, spontaneously (自发地) took the stage (6) __________ (sing) a famous passage from the classic Kunqu Opera piece, The Peony Pavilion. Following this, LuoSujuan, a young actress from the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, performed a traditional piece, demonstrating the techniques of makeup, costume, (7) __________ character portrayal (塑造). She also performed an excerpt from The Peony Pavilion, allowing the audience to experience the beauty of Kunqu Opera’s melodies firsthand. During the interactive session, students eagerly participated (8) __________ learning the basic movements of the dan role (female roles in traditional Chinese opera), gaining hands-on experience of Kunqu Opera’s stylized gestures and movements, creating an engaging and lively atmosphere.
The event, (9) __________ combines lectures, demonstrations, performances, and interactions, effectively brought Kunqu Opera to campus, allowing both Chinese and international students to experience the (10) __________ (deep) and charm of Chinese traditional culture. This initiative injected fresh energy into the promotion of Kunqu Opera’s legacy, contributing to the cultural exchange and mutual understanding between China and the world.
3.【2026届安徽江南十校高三下学期5月学业质量检测】
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, known as “Chunwan” to Chinese people, kicked off on the eve of the Chinese New Year, (1) __________ (mark) the arrival of the Year of the Horse. Under the theme “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable”, the gala was characterized by a rich variety of (2) __________ (show), from singing and dancing to opera, martial arts, and sketches.
This year’s gala was particularly special because of its (3) __________ (impress) use of technology. The integration of artificial intelligence and robotics created (4) __________ visual experience that amazed audiences worldwide. According to China Media Group, the gala used advanced “5G+4K/8K+AI” technologies (5) __________ (enhance) the viewing experience.
The gala also made history by broadcasting an accessible version (6) __________ the first time on CCTV-15 channel, (7) __________ featured sign language performances and AI-generated captions. This important step toward inclusivity ensured that the deaf and hard-of-hearing could also enjoy the cultural feast.
(8) __________ (international), the gala cooperated with more than 3,300 media outlets in over 200 countries and regions and (9) __________ (broadcast) to a global audience through CGTN’s multi-language channels. For millions of Chinese people at home and abroad, watching Chunwan on New Year’s Eve is not just entertainment (10) __________ a symbol of family reunion and cultural identity.
4.【2026届辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体高三二模】
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival, themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens (1) __________ festive atmosphere.
Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said, “Choosing China as the theme this year was because it’s one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, (2) __________ (possess) over 1,700 species of orchids. The festival aims to tell visitors two intertwined stories at once — biodiversity and the cultural traditions (3) __________ (root) in it.”
Deverell described orchids as “a canary (金丝雀) in the coalmine” for biodiversity because of their sensitivity (4) __________ environmental change. It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international scientific (5) __________ (collaborate).
At the opening reception, a Chinese Ambassador to Britain said, “Orchids (6) __________ (cherish) in both countries and in Chinese culture, orchids are (7) __________ (traditional) among the ‘Four Gentlemen of Flowers’, symbolizing integrity, resilience and a noble character.”
Also contributing to the event was Chinese ink painter Gu Xiaolan, (8) __________ brought orchid-themed works to the exhibition. Gu said ink painting is about creating from within and allowing the work to “speak” for (9) __________ (it). Having sketched (画素描) at Kew over an extended period, she added that the garden’s staff had adjusted lighting, temperature and humidity conditions for her, a gesture she described as both professional and (10) __________ (thought).
5.【2026届浙江省名校协作体高三上学期一模】
The great smell of cooking beef soup and the impressive skills of noodle chefs bring many customers to Ox Lan. This popular restaurant is in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, (1) __________ a traditional Chinese noodle dish has become a big hit.
The idea of opening Ox Lan started when Zhou Yan from China visited Stockholm in 2023. (2) __________ Japanese ramen (拉面) and Vietnamese pho (粉) were readily available in the city, what Zhou found most surprising was that authentic Chinese noodles remained noticeably absent from the otherwise diverse food scene. Zhou saw an opportunity (3) __________ (introduce) Swedes to his hometown’s special — beef noodles.
“I’ve always found (4) __________ strange that American fast food is everywhere but Chinese isn’t.” Zhou said. He then learned Swedish business rules, (5) __________ (hire) a good noodle chef, and opened Sweden’s first Lanzhou noodle shop.
Now 70% of customers are Swedish. They love watching chefs turn dough into noodles. People can choose the (6) __________ (wide) of their noodles, from a delicate 0.5 mm to a robust 50 mm strand. “In Lanzhou, the most popular choice is erxi (二细) for its perfect balance of texture and bite,” he added. “But in Sweden, there isn’t a favorite yet. People are open to trying all seven (7) __________ (option).”
“(8) __________ (date) back to 1915, this food tradition originated in Lanzhou, which is home (9) __________ an estimated 2,000 to 3,000 beef noodle shops.” Zhou said proudly. He plans to open more restaurants in Spain and other countries, hoping more people in major (10) __________ (Europe) cities will enjoy real Chinese fast food.
6.【湖北省十一校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测】
“As a foreigner who has lived in China for 18 years, it is also my mission to tell Chinese stories well,” said Stuart Wiggin, (1) __________British vlogger, upon receiving the Friendship Envoy Award.
Over the past decade, Wiggin (2) __________ (publish) hundreds of vlogs on social media platforms, sharing genuine and objective perspectives on China (3) __________ (promote) cultural exchange and deepen global understanding of the country.
His journey through China began with a graduation trip, (4) __________ the obvious enthusiasm and confidence surrounding Beijing’s 2008 Olympics fascinated him. The dynamism of Chinese culture, alongside the deep sense of history he felt when walking through the hutongs, (5) __________ (make) him fall in love with the capital.
Living in China has taken Wiggin to countless cities and villages, (6) __________ (immerse) him in diverse local customs. Among his most (7) __________ (impress) experiences was a journey aboard a “slow train for public good” in Sichuan Province, which highlighted the train’s vital role in supporting remote communities and reducing (8) __________ (poor). Onboard, he talked with many locals, whose conversations served as a reminder of how welcoming and friendly Chinese people are.
Influenced by Chinese culture, he now approaches everything with a broader perspective, particularly attaching great value (9) __________ family. “Cultural exchange is extremely significant because it promotes mutual (相互的) understanding, and that is (10) __________ (essential) the key to achieving peace and harmony,” said Wiggin.
7.【湖南省长沙市岳麓区湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) (1) __________ (open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday.
Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, (2) __________ (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta.
Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is (3) __________ reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”.
Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing (4) __________ (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved (5) __________ (effect) in treating sleep disorders.
Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom (6) __________ (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients (7) __________ him. He (8) __________ (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future.
Since 1994, (9) __________ the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients (10) __________ (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians.
8.【湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The number of foreigners coming to China visa-free (1) __________ (increase) significantly in the first six months of the year, as the nation continues to open its doors (2) __________ (wide) for international travelers. From January to June, China recorded a total of 13.64 million visa-free inbound trips made by foreigners, up 53.9 percent year-on-year, Lyu Ning, an official spokeswoman, said on Wednesday. These trips accounted (3) __________ 71.2 percent of all inbound trips made by foreigners in the first half of the year, Lyu said.
This year, China introduced (4) __________ (addition) favorable policies to facilitate cross-border travel and attract more foreign visitors. “These visa facilitation measures have encouraged (5) __________ large number of foreign friends to come to China for tourism and business, boosted inbound consumption, and further enhanced understanding and friendship between people in China and other countries,” she said.
Julia, a 22-year-old woman from Poland, who is on her second trip to China (6) __________ entered the country visa-free for the first time, said, “We are very excited for the time we will spend in Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong.” Poland was among countries (7) __________ citizens were granted visa-free entry to Chinain 2024. “It’s a very nice policy, ” Julia said, adding that the policy spared (8) __________ (she) the potentially troublesome documentation process (9) __________ (need) for getting a visa.
Yang Jinsong, a researcher at the China Tourism Academy, said the figures released on Wednesday reflect the positive effect of the country’s measures for stimulating cross-border travel. These measures have increased China’s popularity among international travelers, he said, (10) __________ (note) that the country’s inbound tourism market has shown strong recovery momentum in recent years.
9.【江苏省南京市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中】
Canadians Steve and Ivana enthusiastically told their vlog viewers that walking down a Chinese city street is “so (1) __________ (impress) and different that it’s hard to know where to start”. The sharp increase in tourist numbers is largely because China (2) __________ (loosen) its entry requirements recently. Now, citizens of 47 countries can enter China visa-free for 30 days, while others from 55 countries can apply for a 10-day transit visa on arrival.
According to official data, international tourist arrivals into Shanghai were up nearly 40 percent in the first half of 2025, with the largest numbers of travelers (3) __________ (come) from South Korea, Thailand and Japan. “They feel that coming to China is similar to (4) __________ Chinese people used to view traveling to Europe and the US,” said Liu Xiangyan, (5) __________ analyst at the China Tourism Academy.
China has been trying to become culturally and technologically attractive for years. The appeal to tourists has come as Chinese brands such as Labubu, a designer plush toy (6) __________ (make) by Pop Mart, and electric-car maker BYD are gaining international recognition. Chen Ming, (7) __________ left his job as an app designer to start a tour agency in his hometown, Chongqing, believes the city is made for the TikTok age.
When Darren Watkins Jr., an American YouTuber, went to Chongqing in May, his live stream from the city got 9.4 million views. (8) __________ (expose) of this kind is helping bring a new view of China to younger audiences abroad, Chen said. “Many of these people are still young, but as they grow older, (9) __________ their twenties and thirties, their impression of China will (10) __________ (definite) be different from before,” Chen said.
10.【山西省太原市2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中考试】
Last year when I was in China, breakfast (1) __________ (mean) the same lively sounds every morning — “Hot soy milk! Freshly steamed baozi!” On the corner, the warm smell floated along the street. People lined up with sleepy smiles, some (2) __________ (chat) with the stall owner, others skimming the morning headlines. As soon as the food was handed over, they grabbed a first bite while it was still hot. The bang of pots, the splash of oil, and soft clouds of steam made the street feel welcoming, as if breakfast had opened the city’s front door (3) __________ (greet) the waking world.
Now, back home in a small town in the U.S., mornings are quiet and rushed — a bowl of cereal with cold milk, a piece of toast, or juice in the car, all of which are familiar (4) __________ (scene) in daily life. The kitchen feels cold; there are no lines, no talk — just the noise of the fridge (5) __________ the tick of the clock. It feels (6) __________ (distance), like eating alone before the day even notices you.
I deeply miss mornings in Beijing where breakfast (7) __________ (it) is part of the day. It isn’t just a fuel; it’s (8) __________ short pause warming you up and bringing you into the life of the street. Living in Beijing has shown me how breakfast can shape the start of a day. I find myself (9) __________ (draw) to the corner stall, not only for food, but for the small routine (10) __________ lets me slow my pace, listen, and feel close to the city.
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2027届高考英语一轮复习 语法填空:全国百强校最新模拟题——人与社会之文化与交流
一、文化传承与发展
1.【湖南长沙市湘郡中学等学校2026年5月高三ORS素养检测】
Chinese tea culture has a history of thousands of years. Tea (1) __________ (discover) by Emperor Shennong around 2737 BC when a leaf from a wild tea tree fell into his pot of boiling water. Since then, tea (2) __________ (become) an essential part of daily life in China.
There are several major types of tea, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Each type undergoes different (3) __________ (process) methods, which affect its flavor and color. For example, green tea is unfermented, (4) __________ black tea is fully fermented.
Drinking tea is not only about taste but also about health. Studies show that tea is rich (5) __________ antioxidants, which can reduce the risk of heart disease. Moreover, the act of brewing and serving tea (6) __________ (promote) mindfulness and relaxation.
In Chinese culture, serving tea to guests is a sign of (7) __________ (respectful). The host carefully selects the tea leaves and water temperature (8) __________ (ensure) the best flavor. Guests traditionally tap their fingers on the table to thank the host, a practice (9) __________ (know) as “finger kowtow.”
Today, tea remains a bridge between tradition and modernity. Whether enjoyed in a formal tea ceremony (10) __________ a casual mug at work, tea continues to bring comfort and connection.
【答案】was discovered; has become; processing; while; in; promotes; respect; to ensure; known; or
【解析】文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的历史起源、分类工艺、健康益处及待客礼仪。
(1) 考查动词时态和语态。句意:大约在公元前 2737 年,一片野生茶树的叶子掉进了神农氏的沸水壶中,茶就这样被发现了。根据时间状语 “around 2737 BC” 可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。主语 Tea 与 discover 之间是被动关系,即茶被发现,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”,主语 Tea 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用 was discovered。
(2) 考查动词时态。句意:从那时起,茶就成了中国人日常生活中必不可少的一部分。根据时间状语 “Since then” 可知,此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语 tea 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用 has become。
(3) 考查名词。句意:每种茶都经过不同的加工方法,这影响了它的风味和颜色。此处作定语修饰名词 methods,应用名词 processing,processing methods 意为 “加工方法”,processing 在这里是动名词形式。
(4) 考查连词。句意:例如,绿茶是不发酵的,而红茶是完全发酵的。根据语境,前后句是对比关系,所以用连词 while,意为 “然而”。
(5) 考查介词。句意:研究表明,茶富含抗氧化剂,可降低患心脏病的风险。be rich in 为固定短语,意为 “富含……”,所以此处填 in。
(6) 考查动词时态。句意:此外,泡茶和奉茶的行为能促进专注和放松。句子描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语 the act 是单数,所以谓语动词 promote 用第三人称单数形式 promotes。
(7) 考查名词。句意:在中国文化中,给客人奉茶是尊重的一种表现。根据空前的介词 of 可知,此处应用名词 respect,意为 “尊重”,作宾语,是不可数名词。
(8) 考查非谓语动词。句意:主人会精心挑选茶叶和水温以确保最佳风味。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示挑选茶叶和水温的目的是确保最佳风味,所以用 ensure “确保” 的动词不定式形式。
(9) 考查非谓语动词。句意:传统上,客人会用手指轻敲桌面以感谢主人,这一做法被称为 “手指叩桌礼”。句中已有谓语动词 tap,此处应用非谓语动词。practice 与 know 之间是被动关系,即这一做法被称为……,所以用过去分词 known 作后置定语,修饰 practice。
(10) 考查连词。句意:无论是在正式的茶道中享用,还是在工作时用普通杯子随意饮用,茶都能继续带来舒适和联系。whether...or... 为固定搭配,意为 “无论…… 还是……”,所以此处填 or。
2.【2026届安徽合肥一六八中学等校高三最后一卷】
Mocha is a bright green powder made from green tea. It has long been a delicious addition (1) __________ diverse foods, and its beautiful color and rich flavor can turn simple snacks into tasty (2) __________ (treat).
Mocha actually dates back to China’s Wei and Jin dynasties. It was then transformed into many different forms when (3) __________ (introduce) to other countries. In the book Guangya, author Zhang Yi recorded that tea leaves (4) __________ (process) into cakes first. Then people heated the cakes and pounded them into powder, which was the early form of mocha.
In the Sui and Tang dynasties, drinking tea grew popular. People ground green tea into grains about half (5) __________ size of a rice kernel (米粒), poured hot water over it and stirred the liquid with a spoon. During the Song Dynasty, tea drinking became an elegant pastime, so powdered tea was developed (6) __________ (far) into a tea art called dian cha. The art begins with pouring water over fine powder to make a paste. People keep whisking (搅动) it heavily with a bamboo tool and adding hot water to make it clear. This method is believed (7) __________ (take) to Japan by Buddhist monks, (8) __________ Chinese tea culture was strongly promoted.
Today, (9) __________ (variety) mocha products have won global hearts. Much (10) __________ people enjoy them, they may not know they are tasting a piece of history that began in ancient China and has now returned to thrive once more.
【答案】to; treats; introduced; were processed; the; further; to be taken/to have been taken; where; various; as/though
【解析】主要说明了抹茶起源于中国魏晋,历经多朝发展形成点茶技艺,后传入日本。如今各类抹茶制品风靡全球,承载着源远流长的中华茶饮历史文化。
(1) 考查介词。句意:它一直以来都是各种美食中不可或缺的美味点缀,其鲜艳的色泽和浓郁的风味能将普通的零食变成美味佳肴。短语 addition to… 表示 “…… 的添加物”。
(2) 考查名词的数。句意:它一直以来都是各种美食中不可或缺的美味点缀,其鲜艳的色泽和浓郁的风味能将普通的零食变成美味佳肴。此处数量大于一用复数形式。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:后来,当它被引入到其他国家后,便以多种不同的形式存在了。此处 introduce 与 It 构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。
(4) 考查时态语态。句意:《广雅》作者张揖记载,茶叶最初被制成茶饼。主语 leaves 与谓语构成被动关系,结合 recorded 可知为一般过去时的被动语态,谓语用复数。
(5) 考查冠词。句意:人们将绿茶研磨成约比米粒略小的颗粒,然后将热水倒入其中,并用勺子搅拌液体。短语 half the size of 表示 “尺寸为…… 的一半”。
(6) 考查副词。句意:在宋朝时期,饮茶逐渐成为一种高雅的消遣活动,于是粉末茶得到了进一步的发展,演变成了一种名为 “点茶” 的茶艺。修饰动词 developed,表示 “进一步” 用副词 further。
(7) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这种做法据信是由佛教僧侣传入日本的,在那里中国茶文化得到了大力推广。此处为短语 be believed to do sth.,且 take 与 method 构成被动关系,应用 to be done 形式或表示先于谓语完成,用 to have been done 形式。
(8) 考查定语从句。句意:这种做法据信是由佛教僧侣传入日本的,在那里中国茶文化得到了大力推广。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Japan,在从句作地点状语,故用 where。
(9) 考查形容词。句意:如今,各种抹茶产品已赢得了全球消费者的喜爱。修饰名词 products 用形容词 various,作定语。
(10) 考查状语从句。句意:尽管人们很喜欢这些美食,但他们可能并不知道自己正在品尝的,是一段始于古代中国、如今又再度繁荣起来的历史见证。表示 “尽管” 且为倒装句,用 as 或 though。
3.【浙江宁波市镇海中学2026届高三模拟预测】
On April 4, the first day of the Qingming holidays, 26-year-old Sun Yiheng traveled from Northeast China’s Jilin Province to a tea garden in Huzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, (1) __________ (experience) firsthand the traditional art of tea picking.
For 68 yuan, she joined a hands-on workshop that included plucking (拔) tender leaves, pan-frying them, sipping tea, (2) __________ taking home her own creation.
“I grew up in the north, (3) __________ tea gardens are virtually non-existent. I’ve never had the chance to pick tea myself, so there was always this natural (4) __________ (curious),” Sun said.
For Sun, tea has long been an essential part of daily life in China, which made her eager to understand its journey from leaf to cup. Visiting during spring, a season that (5) __________ (associate) with renewal, also offers a chance to feel nature’s vitality (生命力) up close.
Sun is not alone. On China’s lifestyle-sharing platforms, posts about tea garden visits and tea culture experiences across the country are (6) __________ (increasing) common. Many have shared photos of their trips, during which they not only picked tea leaves but also took part in (7) __________ (activity) such as tea frying.
“The popularity of tea-picking experiences reflects a (8) __________ (grow) desire among young Chinese to step into tradition (9) __________ a more tangible (实际的) way,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University in Beijing. “Beyond the photos and videos, they are engaging with Chinese history through projects (10) __________ (design) for hands-on learning,” he added.
【答案】to experience; and; where; curiosity; is associated; increasingly; activities; growing; in; designed
【解析】文章主要讲述了年轻人清明假期亲自体验采茶等传统文化的热潮。
(1) 考查非谓语动词。句意:4 月 4 日,清明假期第一天,26 岁的孙一恒从中国东北吉林省来到中国东部浙江省湖州市的一个茶园,亲身体验传统采茶艺术。本空表目的,用不定式 to experience 作目的状语。
(2) 考查连词。句意:她花了 68 元参加了一个实践工作坊,包括采摘嫩叶、炒茶、品茶,并把自己的作品带回家。本空连接并列的动名词短语 plucking, pan-frying, sipping 和 taking,用并列连词 and。
(3) 考查定语从句。句意:我在北方长大,那里基本上没有茶园。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 the north,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词 where。
(4) 考查名词。句意:孙一恒说:“我在北方长大,那里几乎没有茶园。我从未有过亲自采茶的机会,所以一直有一种天然的好奇心。” 本空作主语,用名词形式 curiosity。
(5) 考查动词语态。句意:在春天游览,一个与万物更新相关联的季节,也提供了一个近距离感受自然生命力的机会。本空为定语从句谓语,a season 与 associate 之间是被动关系,且描述客观事实,用一般现在时被动语态,谓语用 is associated。
(6) 考查副词。句意:在中国的生活方式分享平台上,关于全国各地茶园参观和茶文化体验的帖子越来越普遍。本空修饰形容词 common,用副词 increasingly,作状语。
(7) 考查名词复数。句意:许多人分享了他们旅行的照片,期间他们不仅采了茶叶,还参加了炒茶等活动。activity 为可数名词,此处表示多种活动,用复数形式 activities。
(8) 考查形容词。句意:采茶体验的流行反映了中国年轻人中一种日益增长的愿望,即以更实际的方式走进传统。本空修饰名词 desire,用形容词 growing,作定语。
(9) 考查介词。句意:采茶体验的流行反映了中国年轻人中一种日益增长的愿望,即以更实际的方式走进传统。in a... way 为固定搭配,意为 “以…… 的方式”,本空用介词 in。
(10) 考查非谓语动词。句意:他补充道:“除了照片和视频,他们还通过专为实践学习设计的项目,亲身接触中国历史。” 本空作后置定语修饰 projects,projects 与 design 之间是被动关系,用过去分词 designed。
4.【2026届浙江省浙江七校联盟一模】
In recent years, a new cultural wave has swept across China and beyond. This cultural wave, Chinese Guochao, (1) __________ (date) back to the early 21st century, blends traditional elements with modern fashion. It has now grown into a global trend that reflects both modern creativity and national pride.
Guochao today (2) __________ (practice) through constant innovation and collaboration between designers and technology companies. Classic themes such as dragons and peonies are (3) __________ (incredible) blended with digital art and packaging design, turning them into viral hits on platforms like TikTok and Xiaohongshu. It values cultural integration and (4) __________ (precise) in every artistic detail, showing how traditional beauty can fit a global stage. Each product plays (5) __________ unique role — for instance, Li-Ning’s jackets or Xiaomi’s calligraphy-themed phone cases — perfectly balancing modern taste with deep cultural roots.
Many young designers devote their lives to mastering Guochao design. They study traditional art tirelessly, experiment with modern styles, and refine their ideas day after day (6) __________ (transform) local inspiration into global brands. Today, Guochao attracts people (7) __________ all ages and backgrounds. Schools and (8) __________ (studio) offer workshops to cultivate cultural pride and creativity, while global fashion shows highlight its growing influence. (9) __________ makes Guochao truly special is its power to tell Chinese stories through modern design. (10) __________ it continues to expand worldwide, more young talents join in, spreading Chinese culture and confidence to every corner of the world.
【答案】dating; is practiced; incredibly; precision; a; to transform; of | from; studios; What; As | When
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍国潮文化的起源、发展现状及融合传统与现代元素走向全球的特点。
(1) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这股名为中国国潮的文化浪潮始于21世纪初,将传统元素与现代时尚相融合。此处 为非谓语动词作定语,This cultural wave与date为主动关系,用现在分词dating。故填dating。
(2) 考查动词时态和语态。句意:如今的国潮是通过设计师与科技公司的不断创新和合作来践行的。此处为谓语动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,Guochao与practice为被动关系,主语为单数,所以谓语动词用is practiced。故填is practiced。
(3) 考查副词。句意:⻰、牡丹等经典主题与数字艺术、包装设计极其融合,在抖音、小红书等平台迅速走红。 此处修饰动词blended,用incredible的副词形式incredibly,意为“极其”。故填incredibly。
(4) 考查名词。句意:它注重文化融合,讲究每一处艺术细节的精准度,展现了传统之美如何登上国际舞台。此处与cultural integration并列作values的宾语,用precise的名词形式precision,意为“精准度”,为不可数名词。故填precision。
(5) 考查冠词。句意:每件产品都扮演着独特的⻆色——比如李宁的夹克或小米的书法主题手机壳——完美平衡 了现代审美与深厚的文化底蕴。此处为固定搭配play a role,意为“扮演⻆色”,unique是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。故填a。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们孜孜不倦地研习传统艺术,尝试现代⻛格,日复一日打磨创意,旨在将本土灵 感转化为国际品牌。此处为非谓语动词作目的状语,用动词不定式to transform。故填to transform。
(7) 考查介词。句意:如今,国潮吸引了各个年龄段、各种背景的人群。此处为固定搭配people of/from all ages and backgrounds,意为“各个年龄段、各种背景的人群”,用介词of/from。故填of/from。
(8) 考查名词复数。句意:学校和工作室开设工作坊,培养文化自豪感和创新力,而国际时装秀也彰显着它日益 增⻓的影响力。此处与Schools并列作主语,studio为可数名词,用复数形式studios。故填studios。
(9) 考查主语从句。句意:国潮真正的特别之处在于,它能够通过现代设计讲述中国故事。此处引导主语从句, 从句中缺少主语,表“......的事物”,用连接词what,位于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
(10) 考查连词。句意:随着国潮在全球持续发展,越来越多的⻘年才俊加入其中,将中国文化与自信传播到世界的每个⻆落。此处为连词引导的状语从句,结合句意,此处表示“随着/当......时”,用连词as/when引导时间状语从句,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填As/When。
5.【安徽省皖江名校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The Mid-Autumn Festival, observed (1) __________ the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is a significant tradition across Asia that (2) __________ (develop) in unique ways in each country by far, reflecting diverse cultural identities.
In China, the festival is (3) __________ (close) related to family reunions. Family members gather together to admire the bright full moon, which stands for harmony and good fortune. Mooncakes, often (4) __________ (fill) with lotus seed paste or red bean, symbolize unity and completeness. Lantern displays and dragon dances add a magical touch to the occasion, (5) __________ (bring) the community closer.
In Vietnam, the festival is called the Children’s Festival, with special attention given to the young. Streets (6) __________ (food) with children wearing colorful masks (面具) and carrying lanterns. Families offer mooncakes and fruits to remember their ancestors and give thanks for the harvest.
In Korea, Chuseok is a major holiday (7) __________ people return to their hometowns. A special food, songpyeon, is made and shared. In Japan’s Tsukimi or “moon-viewing”, mooncakes are not essential; (8) __________, the focus is on the appreciation of nature and the moonlit night.
(9) __________ celebrations vary, the festival shares the same values of appreciation, family, and harmony throughout Asia. It shows the region’s cultural (10) __________ (rich) while connecting people under the same bright autumn moon.
【答案】on; has developed; closely; filled; bringing; are flooded; when; instead/rather/however; Although/Though/While; richness
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍亚洲各国中秋节的习俗:中国的团圆、越南的儿童节、韩国的返乡、日本的赏月,说明虽习俗各异,但都体现了对家庭、自然和月亮的重视,展现了亚洲丰富的文化传统。
(1) 考查介词。句意:中秋节在农历八月十五日庆祝,是亚洲各地的一个重要传统节日,迄今为止,每个国家都以独特的方式发展了这一节日,反映了不同的文化身份。根据空后 “the 15th day of the eighth lunar month” 表示具体的某一天,设空处应用介词on,表示在具体的某一天。故填 on。
(2) 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:中秋节在农历八月十五日庆祝,是亚洲各地的一个重要传统节日,迄今为止,每个国家都以独特的方式发展了这一节日,反映了不同的文化身份。设空处在 that 引导的定语从句中作谓语;根据时间状语 by far 可知,此处表示动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时;且定语从句的关系代词 that 指代先行词 tradition(第三人称单数),助动词用 has。故填has developed。
(3) 考查副词。句意:在中国,这个节日与家庭团聚密切相关。设空处应用副词形式,修饰形容词 related 作状语,表示程度。close 的副词形式为closely,意为 “密切地”。故填 closely。
(4) 考查非谓语动词。句意:月饼通常填满莲子酱或红豆,象征着团结和完整。句中 symbolize 为谓语动词,设空处为非谓语,与逻辑主语 Mooncakes 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填filled。
(5) 考查非谓语动词。句意:灯笼展览和舞龙为这个场合增添了神奇的色彩,使社区更加紧密。句中 add 为谓语动词,设空处为非谓语,与逻辑主语 Lantern displays and dragon dances 之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。故填bringing。
(6) 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:街道上挤满了戴着彩色面具、提着灯笼的孩子们。设空处在句中作谓语;根据句意,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语 Streets 与动词 flood 之间为被动关系,用被动语态,be flooded with 为固定短语(意为 “挤满,充满”);主语为复数名词,be 动词用 are。故填are flooded。
(7) 考查定语从句。句意:在韩国,秋夕节是一个重要的节日,人们会回到家乡。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为 holiday,在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。故填 when。
(8) 考查副词。句意:在日本,赏月或 “观月” 时,月饼并不是必不可少的;相反 / 然而 / 恰恰相反,重点是欣赏自然和月夜。前后句为转折关系,设空处应用表示转折的副词instead/rather/however(意为 “相反 / 然而”)。故填 instead/rather/however。
(9) 考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管庆祝活动各不相同,但整个亚洲的节日都共享着感恩、家庭和和谐的价值。设空处引导让步状语从句,用Although/Though/While(意为 “尽管”)引导,且位于句首时首字母需大写。故填 Although/Though/While。
(10) 考查名词。句意:它展示了这个地区的文化丰富性,同时让人们在同一片秋月下联系起来。设空处应用名词形式作 show 的宾语,表示 “丰富性”。rich 的名词形式为richness,为不可数名词。故填 richness。
6.【重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
In the small, picturesque village of Xiaohuang, nestled deep in the heart of the Dong ethnic region of Congjiang county, Guizhou province, (1) __________ ancient tradition still resonates. The Kam Grand Choirs, also (2) __________ (call) Grand Song of the Dong people, continues to echo through the voice of one remarkable woman: Pan Sayinhua. She, (3) __________ the age of 82, remains one of the last great bearers of this living tradition. So far, as a national-level inheritor, she (4) __________ (spend) her entire life singing, teaching, and preserving the music that defines the identity of her people.
(5) __________ traditional Chinese music is often monophonic — built on a single melodic line, the Grand Song is polyphonic, weaving multiple independent vocal lines into breathtaking harmony. This layered choral sound both delicate and powerful is (6) __________ fascinates listeners across generations. Singers rely on their vocal strength to harmonize in ways not (7) __________ (common) found in other traditional music. In (8) __________ (recognize) of its uniqueness and cultural significance, UNESCO inscribed it on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009.
Today, this heritage risks (9) __________ (fade) in the digital age. However, concerted efforts through safeguarding projects and cultural tourism are vital (10) __________ (ensure) this craft continues to thrive for future generations as a precious cultural treasure.
【答案】an; called; at; has spent; While/Though/Although; what; commonly; recognition; fading; to ensure
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍侗族大歌的特点、传承及数字化时代的保护。
(1) 考查冠词。句意:在贵州省从江县侗族聚居区深处一个风景如画的小村庄小黄村,一项古老的传统依然流传。根据空后 “ancient tradition” 可知,此处泛指一项古老的传统,ancient 以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:侗族大歌,也被称为侗族大歌,继续通过一位非凡女性潘萨银花的声音回响。空处作非谓语动词,逻辑主语 The Kam Grand Choirs 与 call 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填 called。
(3) 考查介词。句意:她今年 82 岁,仍然是这一活态传统最后的伟大传承者之一。根据空后 “the age of 82” 可知,此处表示 “在 82 岁时”,应用介词 at, “at the age of + 数字” 意为 “在…… 岁时”。故填 at。
(4) 考查时态。句意:到目前为止,作为一名国家级传承人,她一生都在唱歌、教学和保护定义她民族身份的音乐。根据空前 “So far” 可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语 she 为第三人称单数,助动词用 has。故填 has spent。
(5) 考查连词。句意:虽然中国传统音乐通常是单声部的 —— 基于单一的旋律线,但侗族大歌是多声部的,将多个独立的声线编织成令人惊叹的和声。根据句意可知,前后句之间为转折关系,应用 While 或 Though 或 Although 引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填 While/Though/Although。
(6) 考查表语从句。句意:这种层次丰富、既细腻又有力的合唱声音,正是吸引着一代又一代听众的地方。空处引导表语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,应用 what 引导。故填 what。
(7) 考查副词。句意:歌手们依靠自身的嗓音力量进行和声,这种方式在其他传统音乐中并不常见。空处修饰动词 found,应用副词 commonly 作状语,表示 “通常、普遍地”。故填 commonly。
(8) 考查名词。句意:鉴于其独特特性和文化意义,联合国教科文组织于 2009 年将其列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。根据空前 “In” 及空后 “of” 可知,此处应用名词 recognition,构成固定短语 in recognition of,表示 “鉴于,认可”。故填 recognition。
(9) 考查非谓语动词。句意:今天,这一遗产在数字时代面临着消失的风险。根据空前 “risks” 可知,此处应用动名词形式作宾语, “risk doing sth.” 表示 “面临…… 的风险”。故填 fading。
(10) 考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,通过保护项目和文化旅游的协同努力,对于确保这一技艺作为珍贵的文化瑰宝继续为子孙后代繁荣发展至关重要。空处为非谓语动词,应用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填 to ensure。
7.【山东省九五高中协作体2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测】
In a bright workshop in Xining, Qinghai, the sound of scissors cutting and looms (织布机) working makes a steady melody. Here, 56-year-old Yang Yongliang — (1) __________ skilled worker of the 2,000-year-old Jiaya Tibetan carpet-making craft — moves between looms and students, his hands (2) __________ (follow) patterns from older generations. (3) __________ a technical helper for a local factory, Yang wants to save this art, which (4) __________ (add) to China’s first national list of intangible (非物质) cultural treasures in 2006.
“The more people learn it, the better we keep our ethnic culture alive.” Yang says. Jiaya carpets are famous for deep colors. (5) __________ (make) from local natural wool and yak (牦牛) hair, they are strong and eco-friendly. Once used to keep warm, they now gain (6) __________ (popular) with new ideas: government support and company work mix old ways with modern design. At Shengyuan Carpet Group, machines do basic weaving to work faster, (7) __________ skilled workers finish by hand. Its design team uses AI to build a collection of over 10,000 patterns, making 3D or shiny designs.
These carpets are sold in China and more than forty countries. This year, exports rose 8%, with (8) __________ (year) exports over 80 million yuan. “Saving this craft means carrying forward its spirit,” says company leader Xue Ting, (9) __________ notes new ideas help growth. Local policies also boost the industry. In the last few years, Yang (10) __________ (teach) over 200 students. “Now, with government attention, I’ll do all to protect this skill,” he adds.
【答案】a; following; As; was added; Made; popularity; while; yearly; who; has taught
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了青海西宁的杨永良致力于传承和发扬加牙藏毯制作工艺的故事。
(1) 考查冠词。句意:在青海西宁一个明亮的车间里,剪刀裁剪和织布机工作的声音构成了稳定的旋律。在这里,56 岁的杨永良 —— 一位拥有 2000 年历史的加牙藏毯制作工艺的熟练工人 —— 在织布机和学生之间穿梭,他的手遵循着前辈们的图案。空处需用不定冠词泛指 “一位熟练工人”,skilled 是辅音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓语动词 moves,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语。follow 与其逻辑主语 his hands 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词 following 构成独立主格结构,作伴随状语。故填 following。
(3) 考查介词。句意:作为当地一家工厂的技术助手,杨永良希望拯救这项技艺,该技艺于 2006 年被列入中国首批国家级非物质文化瑰宝名录。此处表示 “作为…… 身份”,需用介词 As,句首首字母大写。故填 As。
(4) 考查时态和语态。句意:作为当地一家工厂的技术助手,杨永良希望拯救这项技艺,该技艺于 2006 年被列入中国首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。空处为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句的谓语动词。根据时间状语 in 2006 可知,此处需用一般过去时;which 指代 this art,与 add 之间为被动关系(被列入),故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语指代单数名词 this art,be 动词用 was。故填 was added。
(5) 考查非谓语动词。句意:加牙藏毯由当地天然羊毛和牦牛毛制成,质地坚韧且环保,以其浓郁的色彩而闻名。句子谓语动词是 are,此处需用非谓语动词;make 与其逻辑主语 they (指代 Jiaya carpets) 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词 Made 作状语,句首首字母大写。故填 Made。
(6) 考查名词。句意:它们曾经是用来保暖的,现在随着新想法的出现而受到欢迎:政府支持和企业工作将旧方法与现代设计相结合。空处作 gain 的宾语,需用名词形式;popular 的名词为 popularity “流行”,为不可数名词。故填 popularity。
(7) 考查连词。句意:在盛源地毯集团,机器进行基本的编织以更快地工作,而熟练的工人则手工完成。此处前后句之间表示对比关系,所以空处需用连词 while “然而” 连接并列句。故填 while。
(8) 考查形容词。句意:今年,出口增长了 8%,年出口额超过 8000 万元。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词 exports,year 的形容词为 yearly “每年的”。故填 yearly。
(9) 考查定语从句。句意: “拯救这项工艺意味着发扬其精神,” 公司领导薛婷说,她指出新想法有助于增长。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 Xue Ting,指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词 who 引导定语从句。故填 who。
(10) 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的几年里,杨已经教了 200 多名学生。空处为句子的谓语动词,根据时间状语 In the last few years 可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,主语 Yang 是第三人称单数,所以空处助动词需用 has。故填 has taught。
8.【2026届福建省福州市高三上学期第一次质量检测】
A new sand-yellow cave theater built on the edge of the Gobi Desert in Dunhuang City is bringing the relics (1) __________ life.
The new performance (2) __________ (stage) at the theater, Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang, draws inspiration from the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The dance, musical instruments, and even melodies (旋律) the show (3) __________ (present) all come from the murals (壁画).
“The audience can hear the timbre of the Indian pipa and the Persian konghou (4) __________ enjoy the elegant dance performance, a perfect showcase of (5) __________ Chinese and Western art mixed in Dunhuang in ancient times,” said Zhang Hua, the director.
Cultural (6) __________ (diverse) is Dunhuang’s name card. This cultural exchange, rooted in its history as a key Silk Road site, has not only shaped Dunhuang’s past but also guided its approach to preserving and (7) __________ (share) with the world the timeless heritage, inspiring innovations that bridge (8) __________ (glory) traditions with modern technology.
Since the 1980s, authorities in Dunhuang (9) __________ (begin) international cooperation in the protection of cultural relics. (10) __________ (protect) cultural relics digitally, Dunhuang Academy has borrowed advanced foreign technology, established a set of digitization procedures and become a leader in the field of cultural relics protection in China.
【答案】to; staged; presents; and; how; diversity; sharing; glorious; have begun; To protect
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍敦煌戈壁边缘新建洞穴剧场及《敦煌古乐》演出,展现敦煌文化特色与文物保护举措。
(1) 考查介词。句意:在敦煌市戈壁边缘新建的一座沙黄色洞穴剧场,正让文物焕发生机。此处为固定搭配 “bring...to life”,意为 “使…… 焕发生机”,所以用介词 to。故填 to。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:该剧场推出的新演出《敦煌古乐》,灵感源自联合国教科文组织世界遗产 —— 莫高窟。该句中谓语动词为 draws 且无连词,所以此处为非谓语动词,performance 与 stage(意为 “上演、举办”)为被动关系,用过去分词 staged 作后置定语,修饰 performance。故填 staged。
(3) 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:演出呈现的舞蹈、乐器乃至旋律,均源自壁画。此处为省略关系代词的定语从句中的谓语动词,结合主句的谓语动词 come 可知,此处描述演出的客观内容,用一般现在时;主语为关系代词指代的先行词 the show,为单数,所以谓语动词用 presents。故填 presents。
(4) 考查连词。句意:导演张华表示: “观众能听到印度琵琶与波斯箜篌的音色,还能欣赏优雅的舞蹈表演,完美展现了古代敦煌中西艺术交融的景象。” 结合句意,空前与空后内容之间为并列关系,用连词 and。故填 and。
(5) 考查宾语从句。句意:导演张华表示: “观众能听到印度琵琶与波斯箜篌的音色,还能欣赏优雅的舞蹈表演,完美展现了古代敦煌中西艺术交融的景象。” 此处为连接词引导的宾语从句,作介词 of 的宾语,从句中不缺主语和宾语,但句意不完整,结合句意,此处表示 “如何,怎样”,即缺少方式状语,用连接词 how。故填 how。
(6) 考查名词。句意:文化多样性是敦煌的名片。此处为名词作主语,用 diverse 的名词形式 diversity,意为 “多样性”,为不可数名词。故填 diversity。
(7) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这种文化交流植根于敦煌作为丝绸之路重要节点的历史,不仅塑造了敦煌的过去,也指导着它保护遗产、向世界分享这份永恒遗产的方式,催生了连接辉煌传统与现代科技的创新。此处与 preserving 并列,位于介词 of 后,用 share 的动名词形式 sharing 作宾语。故填 sharing。
(8) 考查形容词。句意:这种文化交流植根于敦煌作为丝绸之路重要节点的历史,不仅塑造了敦煌的过去,也指导着它保护遗产、向世界分享这份永恒遗产的方式,催生了连接辉煌传统与现代科技的创新。此处修饰名词 traditions,用 glory 的形容词形式 glorious,意为 “辉煌的”。故填 glorious。
(9) 考查动词时态。句意:自 20 世纪 80 年代以来,敦煌有关部门就开始了文物保护方面的国际合作。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语 “Since the 1980s”,用现在完成时;主语 authorities 为复数,所以用 have begun。故填 have begun。
(10) 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了实现文物数字化保护,敦煌研究院借鉴国外先进技术,制定了一套数字化流程,成为中国文物保护领域的领军者。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意,此处表目的 “为了保护”,用动词不定式 to protect 作目的状语,句首单词首字母大写。故填 To protect。
9.【安徽省合肥市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月教学质量测评】
The Hanyi Festival, also known as Winter Clothing Festival, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China.
The origins of the festival trace back to the Zhou Dynasty (11th century-256 BC), (1) __________ people practiced the custom of bestowing winter garments. The Book of Songs records the line, “In the ninth month, winter clothing is granted”, reminding people to prepare for (2) __________ coming cold. Over time, thefirst day of the tenth month became known as the Festival of Bestowing Clothes, reflecting ancient (3) __________ (concern) for warmth and well-being.
The custom gained (4) __________ (emotion) depth through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, who traveled thousands of miles to bring winter clothes to her husband building the Great Wall — only (5) __________ (learn) he had died. In grief, she burned the clothes she had prepared, letting the flames carry her love to him in the afterlife. Then (6) __________ (emerge) the enduring tradition of “burning winter clothes on the first day of the tenth month”.
The Winter Clothing Festival is more (7) __________ a ritual — it reflects the deep Chinese values of honoring ancestors, remembering one’s roots, and maintaining continuity between past and present. As autumn (8) __________ (fade) into winter, people send warmth to those who came before them, (9) __________ (strengthen) a spiritual bond that transcends life and death. The festival serves as a (10) __________ (remind) to respect the past, cherish loved ones, and carry forward the traditions that shape cultural identity.
【答案】when; the; concerns; emotional; to learn; emerged; than; fades; strengthening; reminder
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了寒衣节(授衣节)源于周代赠衣习俗,因孟姜女传说深化内涵,它不仅是祭祀仪式,更承载着祭祖思源、维系亲情的中华传统价值观。
(1) 考查定语从句。句意:这个节日的起源可以追溯到周朝(公元前 11 世纪 — 公元前 256 年),当时人们就有赠送冬衣的习俗。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 the Zhou Dynasty,关系词在从句作时间状语,用关系副词 when。故填 when。
(2) 考查冠词。句意:《诗经》中记载有 “九月授衣” 一语,提醒人们为即将到来的严寒做好准备。短语 the coming cold 表示 “即将到来的寒冷天气”。故填 the。
(3) 考查名词的数。句意:随着时间的推移,十月初一这一天逐渐被称为 “授衣节”,这反映了古人对保暖和健康生活的重视。根据后文 for warmth and well-being 可知数量大于一用复数形式。故填 concerns。
(4) 考查形容词。句意:这一习俗因孟姜女的传说被赋予了深厚的情感内涵 —— 她跋山涉水,远赴千里为正在修筑长城的丈夫送去冬衣,结果却得知丈夫早已离世。修饰名词 depth 用形容词 emotional。故填 emotional。
(5) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这一习俗因孟姜女的传说被赋予了深厚的情感内涵 —— 她跋山涉水,远赴千里为正在修筑长城的丈夫送去冬衣,结果却得知丈夫早已离世。短语 only to do sth.,表示 “不料,结果却”,不定式作结果状语,故填 to learn。
(6) 考查时态。句意:随后便形成了一个流传至今的传统:在农历十月的第一天焚烧旧冬衣。此处是完全倒装句,讲述过去的历史渊源,故用一般过去时。故填 emerged。
(7) 考查固定短语。句意:寒衣节不仅仅是一种仪式 —— 它体现了中国人深厚的尊崇祖先、铭记根源以及延续过去与现在的价值观。短语 more than 表示 “不仅仅”。故填 than。
(8) 考查时态。句意:随着秋天渐渐过渡到冬天,人们向那些在他们之前逝去的人传递温暖,这种情感纽带超越了生死界限,增强了彼此之间的精神联系。as 引导时间状语从句,描述客观的季节更替规律,用一般现在时表常态;主语 autumn 是单数,谓语用三单形式。故填 fades。
(9) 考查非谓语动词。句意:随着秋天渐渐过渡到冬天,人们向那些在他们之前逝去的人传递温暖,这种情感纽带超越了生死界限,增强了彼此之间的精神联系。strengthen 与上文句子构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填 strengthening。
(10) 考查名词。句意:这个节日提醒人们要尊重过去、珍惜亲人,并传承那些塑造文化特质的传统。作介词的宾语,用名词 reminder,不定冠词提示用单数。故填 reminder。
10.【2026届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三一模考试】
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, (1) __________ capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing.
The ancient painting, (2) __________ (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect (3) __________ (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing (4) __________ (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers (5) __________ (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival.
At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge (6) __________ (be) many boats competing for the right of way.
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, (7) __________ streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear (8) __________ they are talking about.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window (9) __________ the Song Dynasty, providing very (10) __________ (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago.
【答案】the; measuring; composition; to catch; are hurrying; are; whose; what; to; valuable
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了《清明上河图》这幅中国古代名画的内容、艺术特色及其历史价值。
(1) 考查冠词。句意:《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一,它展现了北宋都城汴京的繁华景象。空格后 “capital of the Song Dynasty” (宋朝的都城) 是对 “Bianjing (汴京)” 的同位语,需用定冠词 the 修饰。故填 the。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这幅古画长 528 厘米,宽 24.8 厘米,以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处为非谓语动词作定语,measure 与逻辑主语 painting 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作后置定语,故填 measuring。
(3) 考查名词。句意:这幅古画长 528 厘米,宽 24.8 厘米,以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处与 arrangement 并列,作介词 for 的宾语。compose 的名词形式为 composition “构图”。故填 composition。
(4) 考查非谓语动词。句意:随着画卷的逐渐展开,首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色 —— 溪流、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。“the + 序数词 + 名词 + 不定式” 表示 “第几个做某事的”,此处表示 “第一个吸引眼球的事情”,故该空是动词不定式。故填 to catch。
(5) 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:一些旅客在薄雾中匆匆赶路,这正是清明节时常见的景象。空处为句子的谓语动词,画作《清明上河图》捕捉的是瞬间的动态画面 —— “旅客在薄雾中赶路”,因此用现在进行时。且主语 travelers 为复数,be 动词为 are。故填 are hurrying。
(6) 考查主谓一致。句意:桥下有许多船只在争路。“Under the bridge” 是地点状语,置于句首时句子要用完全倒装,句子的主语是 “many boats” 为复数,句子陈述一般事实,所以用一般现在时,be 动词用 are。故填 are。
(7) 考查定语从句。句意:最后一部分是拥挤喧闹的市中心,这里的街道两旁排列着官府宅邸、民居院落、作坊、茶馆和杂货店,见证着各行各业的人们忙着各式营生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 downtown,且先行词在从句中作定语,应用关系代词 whose 引导该从句。故填 whose。
(8) 考查宾语从句。句意:这幅画看起来栩栩如生,令人难以置信,仿佛我们能看到路过的人,听得到他们在谈论什么。hear 后接宾语从句,从句中 “talking about” 缺少宾语,表示 “讨论的内容”,所以用 what 引导该从句。故填 what。
(9) 考查介词。句意:《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口,为后世理解与研究 800 多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。serve as a window to... “作为通往…… 的窗口”。故填 to。
(10) 考查形容词。句意:《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口,为后世理解与研究 800 多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。value 是名词,此处需要形容词 valuable “有价值的” 来修饰名词 materials。故填 valuable。
二、国际交流与开放
1.【辽宁省沈阳市东北育才2025-2026学年高三下学期第九次模拟】
When a traditional Chinese pipa meets a Western jazz piano, something magical happens. This is exactly what audiences experienced at a recent concert in Shanghai, featuring (1) __________ unique collaboration between Wu Man and American jazz artist Jon Jang.
The performance blended ancient Chinese melodies with modern jazz rhythms, creating a sound that was both familiar and completely new. Unlike traditional concerts (2) __________ each instrument follows its own rules, this fusion allowed both (3) __________ (music) to improvise freely, responding to each other’s musical phrases in real time.
“It’s like a conversation (4) __________ different languages suddenly understanding each other,” said Li Wei, a college student who attended the show.
The collaboration required months of preparation, as the two artists had to find a common ground between two very different musical systems.
The concert has since gone viral on Chinese social media, (5) __________ (gain) millions of views. Many young people expressed that this cross-cultural experiment made them (6) __________ (appreciate) their own musical heritage more. Greatly (7) __________ (encourage), the two artists plan to record an album together next year.
Although some purists argue that such fusion risks “watering down” traditional art forms, Wu Man (8) __________ (agree). “Culture is alive,” she said in an interview. “It grows when it (9) __________ (expose) to something different. We are not replacing tradition; we are giving it new voices.” In China, young artists are (10) __________ (increase) blending Chinese elements with global styles — from hip-hop to fashion.
【答案】a; where; musicians; between; gaining; appreciate; encouraged; disagrees; is exposed; increasingly
【解析】本文主要讲述中国琵琶演奏家吴蛮与美国爵士艺术家 Jon Jang 跨界合作演出,融合中西音乐风格,在社交媒体走红并引发关于传统艺术创新的讨论。
(1) 考查冠词。句意:这正是上海最近一场音乐会的观众所体验到的,音乐会以吴蛮和美国爵士艺术家 Jon Jang 之间一次独特的合作为特色。此处表泛指 “一次独特的合作”,unique 发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a。
(2) 考查定语从句。句意:与传统音乐会中每种乐器遵循自身规则不同,这种融合让两位音乐家自由即兴创作,实时回应彼此的乐句。先行词为 traditional concerts,定语从句中缺地点状语,用关系副词 where 引导。
(3) 考查名词复数。句意:与传统音乐会中每种乐器遵循自身规则不同,这种融合让两位音乐家自由即兴创作,实时回应彼此的乐句。both 后接可数名词复数,music 对应的人是 musician(音乐家),复数形式 musicians。
(4) 考查介词。句意:一位观看演出的大学生李伟说:“这就像一场用不同语言进行的对话,突然彼此理解了。” 表示 “在两者之间” 用介词 between。
(5) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这场音乐会随后在中国社交媒体走红,获得数百万浏览量。主语 The concert 与 gain 为主动关系,用现在分词作状语。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多年轻人表示,这种跨文化尝试让他们更加欣赏本国的音乐遗产。make 后接不带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语,即 make sb. do sth.。
(7) 考查非谓语动词。句意:深受鼓舞,两位艺术家计划明年一起录制一张专辑。主语 the two artists 与 encourage(鼓舞)为被动关系,用过去分词作状语。
(8) 考查动词时态。句意:尽管一些纯粹主义者认为这种融合有 “淡化” 传统艺术形式的风险,但吴蛮并不认同。全文为一般现在时,主语 Wu Man 是第三人称单数,结合语境表 “不同意”,用 disagrees。
(9) 考查动词时态和语态。句意:当它接触到不同事物时就会成长。主语 it(culture)与 expose(使接触)为被动关系,且句子描述一般性事实,一般现在时的被动语态为 is exposed。
(10) 考查副词。句意:在中国,年轻艺术家正越来越多地将中国元素与全球风格融合 —— 从嘻哈到时尚。修饰动词 blending 用副词,increase 对应的副词为 increasingly。
2.【2026届湖南长沙市雅礼中学高三考前模拟】
Beijing Language and Culture University invited Wei Chunrong, the veteran Kunqu Opera actress from the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, to deliver a lecture (1) __________ (title) “The Contemporary Expression of 600-Year-Old Kunqu Opera” on Wednesday. The event, organized by the China Theatre Association, (2) __________ (attract) more than 200 students and faculty members, with nearly 80 percent of the audience (3) __________ (be) international students from different countries.
During the lecture, Wei (4) __________ (care) explained the history of Kunqu Opera, its artistic characteristics, and its contemporary relevance. She provided a thought-provoking (令人深思的) discussion, demonstrating various aspects of Kunqu Opera, from its role and classic repertoire (全部剧目) to vocal styles and cultural significance, offering the audience a comprehensive understanding of (5) __________ ancient art form.
A special moment occurred when Jowairia Hamdy Abdelghaffar Ahmed Ismail, an Egyptian student at the university, spontaneously (自发地) took the stage (6) __________ (sing) a famous passage from the classic Kunqu Opera piece, The Peony Pavilion. Following this, LuoSujuan, a young actress from the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, performed a traditional piece, demonstrating the techniques of makeup, costume, (7) __________ character portrayal (塑造). She also performed an excerpt from The Peony Pavilion, allowing the audience to experience the beauty of Kunqu Opera’s melodies firsthand. During the interactive session, students eagerly participated (8) __________ learning the basic movements of the dan role (female roles in traditional Chinese opera), gaining hands-on experience of Kunqu Opera’s stylized gestures and movements, creating an engaging and lively atmosphere.
The event, (9) __________ combines lectures, demonstrations, performances, and interactions, effectively brought Kunqu Opera to campus, allowing both Chinese and international students to experience the (10) __________ (deep) and charm of Chinese traditional culture. This initiative injected fresh energy into the promotion of Kunqu Opera’s legacy, contributing to the cultural exchange and mutual understanding between China and the world.
【答案】titled; attracted; being; carefully; the; to sing; and; in; which; depth
【解析】主要讲述北方昆曲剧院老艺术家魏春荣在北京语言大学开展昆曲讲座,多国留学生参与互动,助力昆曲传播与中外文化交流。
(1) 考查非谓语动词。句意:北京语言大学于周三特邀北方昆曲剧院资深昆曲表演艺术家魏春荣开展题为《六百年昆曲的现代表达》的讲座。此处非谓语作后置定语,lecture 和 title 之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词 titled。
(2) 考查动词时态。句意:这场由中国戏剧家协会主办的活动吸引了两百多名师生,近八成观众是来自各国的留学生。此处为谓语动词,结合上文的时间状语 “on Wednesday” 可知,活动发生在过去,用一般过去时,attract 的过去式为 attracted。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:这场由中国戏剧家协会主办的活动吸引了两百多名师生,近八成观众是来自各国的留学生。此处为 with 复合结构,audience 与 be 是主动关系,用现在分词 being 作宾补。
(4) 考查副词。句意:讲座期间,魏春荣细致讲解了昆曲的历史、艺术特色以及当代价值。此处修饰动词 explained,需用副词,care 对应的副词为 carefully 意为 “细致地”。
(5) 考查冠词。句意:她带来一场引人深思的分享,从昆曲行当、经典剧目到唱腔风格与文化内涵,多角度讲解昆曲,让听众全面了解这门古老艺术。此处特指昆曲这门古老艺术,用定冠词 the。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:活动迎来精彩一幕:该校埃及留学生乔瓦里亚・哈姆迪・阿卜杜勒加法尔・艾哈迈德・伊斯梅尔自发登台,演唱经典昆曲《牡丹亭》选段。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意,此处说明上台的目的,所以用动词不定式形式 to sing 作目的状语。
(7) 考查连词。句意:北方昆曲剧院青年演员罗苏娟登台表演,展示妆造、戏服与人物塑造相关技艺。此处连接三个并列名词短语,表并列,用并列连词 and。
(8) 考查介词。句意:互动环节中,同学们踊跃学习旦角基础身段,亲身感受昆曲程式化的肢体动作,现场氛围热烈生动。此处为固定搭配 participate in 意为 “参与”,填介词 in。
(9) 考查定语从句。句意:这场融合讲座、展演、互动的活动把昆曲带进校园。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为 event,从句缺主语,用关系代词 which。
(10) 考查名词。句意:这场集讲座、展演、演出与互动于一体的活动,成功将昆曲带进校园,让中外学子切身感受中华传统文化的底蕴与魅力。定冠词 the 后接名词作宾语,deep 对应的名词形式为 depth 意为 “深度”。
3.【2026届安徽江南十校高三下学期5月学业质量检测】
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, known as “Chunwan” to Chinese people, kicked off on the eve of the Chinese New Year, (1) __________ (mark) the arrival of the Year of the Horse. Under the theme “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable”, the gala was characterized by a rich variety of (2) __________ (show), from singing and dancing to opera, martial arts, and sketches.
This year’s gala was particularly special because of its (3) __________ (impress) use of technology. The integration of artificial intelligence and robotics created (4) __________ visual experience that amazed audiences worldwide. According to China Media Group, the gala used advanced “5G+4K/8K+AI” technologies (5) __________ (enhance) the viewing experience.
The gala also made history by broadcasting an accessible version (6) __________ the first time on CCTV-15 channel, (7) __________ featured sign language performances and AI-generated captions. This important step toward inclusivity ensured that the deaf and hard-of-hearing could also enjoy the cultural feast.
(8) __________ (international), the gala cooperated with more than 3,300 media outlets in over 200 countries and regions and (9) __________ (broadcast) to a global audience through CGTN’s multi-language channels. For millions of Chinese people at home and abroad, watching Chunwan on New Year’s Eve is not just entertainment (10) __________ a symbol of family reunion and cultural identity.
【答案】marking; shows; impressive; a; to enhance; for; which; Internationally; was broadcast/was broadcasted; but
【解析】本文主要介绍了 2026 年中央电视台春节联欢晚会(春晚)的举办情况、节目特色、科技应用以及无障碍播出和国际传播等方面的亮点。
(1) 考查非谓语动词。句意:2026 年中央电视台春节联欢晚会,被中国人称为 “春晚”,在农历新年前夕拉开帷幕,标志着马年的到来。此处作状语,此处是前句产生的自然而然的结果,因此用现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
(2) 考查名词复数。句意:晚会以 “骐骥驰骋,势不可挡” 为主题,节目形式丰富多彩,从歌舞、戏曲到武术、小品。a variety of 意为 “各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数形式。show 为可数名词。
(3) 考查形容词。句意:今年的春晚因其令人印象深刻的科技应用而格外特别。此处修饰名词 use,需要用形容词作定语。impress 的形容词形式为 impressive,意为 “令人印象深刻的”。
(4) 考查冠词。句意:人工智能和机器人技术的融合创造了一种令全世界观众惊叹的视觉体验。此处泛指 “一种视觉体验”,visual 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词 a。
(5) 考查非谓语动词。句意:据中央广播电视总台报道,春晚使用了先进的 “5G+4K/8K+AI” 技术来提升观看体验。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示使用技术的目的。
(6) 考查介词。句意:春晚还通过在 CCTV-15 频道首次播出无障碍版本而创造了历史,该版本包含了手语表演和 AI 生成的字幕。for the first time 为固定搭配,意为 “第一次,首次”。
(7) 考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 an accessible version,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词 which 引导。
(8) 考查副词。句意:在国际上,春晚与 200 多个国家和地区的超过 3300 家媒体机构合作,并通过 CGTN 的多语种频道向全球观众播出。此处位于句首,作状语修饰整个句子,需要用副词形式 internationally,句首单词首字母大写。
(9) 考查动词时态。句意同上。此处与前面的 cooperated 并列作谓语,描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,主语 the gala,与 broadcast 之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,be 动词用 was,broadcast 的过去分词为 broadcast 或 broadcasted。
(10) 考查固定搭配。句意:对于海内外数以百万计的中国人来说,在除夕夜观看春晚不仅仅是娱乐,更是家庭团聚和文化认同的象征。not just...but (also)... 为固定搭配,意为 “不仅…… 而且……”。
4.【2026届辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体高三二模】
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival, themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens (1) __________ festive atmosphere.
Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said, “Choosing China as the theme this year was because it’s one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, (2) __________ (possess) over 1,700 species of orchids. The festival aims to tell visitors two intertwined stories at once — biodiversity and the cultural traditions (3) __________ (root) in it.”
Deverell described orchids as “a canary (金丝雀) in the coalmine” for biodiversity because of their sensitivity (4) __________ environmental change. It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international scientific (5) __________ (collaborate).
At the opening reception, a Chinese Ambassador to Britain said, “Orchids (6) __________ (cherish) in both countries and in Chinese culture, orchids are (7) __________ (traditional) among the ‘Four Gentlemen of Flowers’, symbolizing integrity, resilience and a noble character.”
Also contributing to the event was Chinese ink painter Gu Xiaolan, (8) __________ brought orchid-themed works to the exhibition. Gu said ink painting is about creating from within and allowing the work to “speak” for (9) __________ (it). Having sketched (画素描) at Kew over an extended period, she added that the garden’s staff had adjusted lighting, temperature and humidity conditions for her, a gesture she described as both professional and (10) __________ (thought).
【答案】a; possessing; rooted; to; collaboration; are cherished; traditionally; who; itself; thoughtful
【解析】文章介绍了英国邱园皇家植物园首次以中国为主题的兰花节,展示了兰花在生物多样性和文化交流中的重要意义。
(1) 考查冠词。句意:灯笼式的灯光和盛开的鲜花给花园增添了节日气氛。atmosphere 为可数名词,此处泛指 “一种节日气氛”,且 festival 发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词 a 修饰。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:今年选择中国作为主题,是因为它是世界上生物多样性最丰富的国家之一,拥有超过 1700 种兰花。此处作伴随状语,possess (拥有) 用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语 it (指代 China) 之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:该节日旨在向游客同时讲述两个交织的故事 —— 生物多样性和植根于其中的文化传统。此处作后置定语,root (使根植) 用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语 traditions 之间是被动关系,即 “传统被根植于生物多样性中”,应用过去分词表被动。
(4) 考查介词。句意:Deverell 将兰花描述为生物多样性的 “煤矿中的金丝雀”,因为它们对环境变化很敏感。sensitivity to 为固定搭配,意为 “对…… 的敏感性”。
(5) 考查名词。句意:这将提醒人们植物保护和国际科学合作的重要性。提示词作介词 of 的宾语,应用名词形式 collaboration,意为 “合作”,为不可数名词。
(6) 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:在开幕招待会上,一位中国驻英国大使说: “兰花在两国都受到珍视,在中国文化中,兰花传统上是 ‘花中四君子’ 之一,象征着正直、坚韧和高尚的品格。” cherish (珍视) 是谓语动词,与主语 Orchids 之间是被动关系;句子描述客观事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态;主语为复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式 are cherished。
(7) 考查副词。句意:在开幕招待会上,一位中国驻英国大使说: “兰花在两国都受到珍视,在中国文化中,兰花传统上是 ‘花中四君子’ 之一,象征着正直、坚韧和高尚的品格。” 提示词修饰介词短语 among the ‘Four Gentlemen...’,应用副词形式 traditionally 作状语,意为 “传统上”。
(8) 考查定语从句。句意:同样为此次活动做出贡献的还有中国水墨画家顾晓兰,她将兰花主题的作品带到了展览中。此处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 Gu Xiaolan,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词 who 引导该从句。
(9) 考查代词。句意:顾说,水墨画是一种由内而外的创作,让作品自己 “说话”。此处表示 “为它自己”,应用反身代词 itself 作宾语。
(10) 考查形容词。句意:她在邱园进行了长期的素描创作,并补充说,园内的工作人员为她调整了光照、温度和湿度条件,她认为这一举动既专业又体贴。提示词在句中与形容词 professional 并列,作宾语补足语,应用形容词 thoughtful,意为 “体贴的,周到的”。
5.【2026届浙江省名校协作体高三上学期一模】
The great smell of cooking beef soup and the impressive skills of noodle chefs bring many customers to Ox Lan. This popular restaurant is in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, (1) __________ a traditional Chinese noodle dish has become a big hit.
The idea of opening Ox Lan started when Zhou Yan from China visited Stockholm in 2023. (2) __________ Japanese ramen (拉面) and Vietnamese pho (粉) were readily available in the city, what Zhou found most surprising was that authentic Chinese noodles remained noticeably absent from the otherwise diverse food scene. Zhou saw an opportunity (3) __________ (introduce) Swedes to his hometown’s special — beef noodles.
“I’ve always found (4) __________ strange that American fast food is everywhere but Chinese isn’t.” Zhou said. He then learned Swedish business rules, (5) __________ (hire) a good noodle chef, and opened Sweden’s first Lanzhou noodle shop.
Now 70% of customers are Swedish. They love watching chefs turn dough into noodles. People can choose the (6) __________ (wide) of their noodles, from a delicate 0.5 mm to a robust 50 mm strand. “In Lanzhou, the most popular choice is erxi (二细) for its perfect balance of texture and bite,” he added. “But in Sweden, there isn’t a favorite yet. People are open to trying all seven (7) __________ (option).”
“(8) __________ (date) back to 1915, this food tradition originated in Lanzhou, which is home (9) __________ an estimated 2,000 to 3,000 beef noodle shops.” Zhou said proudly. He plans to open more restaurants in Spain and other countries, hoping more people in major (10) __________ (Europe) cities will enjoy real Chinese fast food.
【答案】where; While | Although | Though; to introduce; it; hired; width; options; Dating; to; European
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了Zhou Yan发现瑞典斯德哥尔摩缺少正宗中国面条后,抓住机会向瑞典人介绍兰州特色牛肉面并开设了面馆,还计划在更多欧洲国家开餐厅,让更多人品尝到正宗中国美⻝的故事。
(1) 考查定语从句。句意:这家受欢迎的餐厅位于瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩,传统的中国面⻝在这里大受欢迎。此处 引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Stockholm,从句主系表结构完整,空处在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副 词where引导。故填where。
(2) 考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然这座城市里很容易买到日本拉面和越南河粉,但最让周惊讶的是,在这个原 本多样化的美⻝场景中,正宗的中国面条明显缺失。根据“were readily available (很容易买到)”和“remained noticeably absent (明显缺失)”的对比可知,此空表示“虽然;尽管”,应用While/ Although/ Though引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填While/ Although/ Though。
(3) 考查动词不定式。句意:周看到了一个向瑞典人介绍他家乡特色牛肉面的机会。an/ the opportunity to do sth.是 固定用法,意为“做某事的机会”,此处用动词不定式to introduce作后置定语修饰名词opportunity。故填to introduce。
(4) 考查it作形式宾语。句意:“我一直觉得很奇怪,美国快餐到处都是,但中国快餐却不是。”周说。that American fast food is everywhere but Chinese isn’t 是found的宾语,that引导的宾语从句是真正的宾语,此空应用it作形式 宾语。故填it。
(5) 考查动词时态。句意:然后他学习了瑞典的商业规则,雇了一个好厨师,开了瑞典第一家兰州面馆。根 据“learned..., and opened (学习了......开了......)”可知,此句是三个并列谓语,应统一用一般过去时。故填hired。
(6) 考查名词。句意:人们可以选择面条的宽度,从精致的 0.5 毫米到粗壮的 50 毫米不等。根据“the... of”可知, 此空应用名词,wide的名词形式是width,意为“宽度”。故填width。
(7) 考查名词。句意:人们乐于尝试所有七种选择。根据“seven (七个)”可知,此空是可数名词复数,option的复数 形式是options。故填options。
(8) 考查现在分词。句意:这种美⻝传统可以追溯到兰州,那里大约有2000到3000家牛肉面馆。date back to意 为“追溯到”,无被动形式,用法是“sth. dates back to...”,this food tradition和date是主谓关系,故此空用现在分 词dating。句首字母大写,故填Dating。
(9) 考查固定短语。句意:这种美⻝传统可以追溯到兰州,那里大约有2000到3000家牛肉面馆。be home to是固定 短语,意为“是......的所在地;是......的家园”。故填to。
(10) 考查形容词。句意:他计划在西班牙和其他国家开更多餐厅,希望更多欧洲主要城市的人能品尝到真正的中 国美⻝。此空修饰名词cities,应用形容词作定语,名词Europe的形容词形式是European。故填European。
6.【湖北省十一校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测】
“As a foreigner who has lived in China for 18 years, it is also my mission to tell Chinese stories well,” said Stuart Wiggin, (1) __________British vlogger, upon receiving the Friendship Envoy Award.
Over the past decade, Wiggin (2) __________ (publish) hundreds of vlogs on social media platforms, sharing genuine and objective perspectives on China (3) __________ (promote) cultural exchange and deepen global understanding of the country.
His journey through China began with a graduation trip, (4) __________ the obvious enthusiasm and confidence surrounding Beijing’s 2008 Olympics fascinated him. The dynamism of Chinese culture, alongside the deep sense of history he felt when walking through the hutongs, (5) __________ (make) him fall in love with the capital.
Living in China has taken Wiggin to countless cities and villages, (6) __________ (immerse) him in diverse local customs. Among his most (7) __________ (impress) experiences was a journey aboard a “slow train for public good” in Sichuan Province, which highlighted the train’s vital role in supporting remote communities and reducing (8) __________ (poor). Onboard, he talked with many locals, whose conversations served as a reminder of how welcoming and friendly Chinese people are.
Influenced by Chinese culture, he now approaches everything with a broader perspective, particularly attaching great value (9) __________ family. “Cultural exchange is extremely significant because it promotes mutual (相互的) understanding, and that is (10) __________ (essential) the key to achieving peace and harmony,” said Wiggin.
【答案】a; has published; to promote; where; made; immersing; impressive; poverty; to; essentially
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了英国博主 18 年来,通过制作 vlog 分享真实的中国故事,积极促进跨文化交流。
(1) 考查冠词。句意: “作为一名在中国生活了 18 年的外国人,我也有责任将中国的故事讲述得精彩动人。” 英国视频博主斯图尔特・威金在接受 “友好使者” 奖时说道。此处 vlogger 为泛指,且 British 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填 a。
(2) 考查时态。句意:在过去十年里,威金在社交媒体平台上发布了数百个视频博客,分享了关于中国的真实且客观的观点,以促进文化交流并加深全球对这个国家的了解。根据时间状语 over the past decade 可知为现在完成时,主语为 Wiggin,助动词用 has。故填 has published。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去十年里,威金在社交媒体平台上发布了数百个视频博客,分享了关于中国的真实且客观的观点,以促进文化交流并加深全球对这个国家的了解。此处 promote 作目的状语,用不定式。故填 to promote。
(4) 考查定语从句。句意:他对中国之旅的开端是一次毕业旅行,在那次旅行中,围绕着北京 2008 年奥运会所展现出的明显热情和自信深深吸引了他。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 a graduation trip,先行词在从句中作地点状语。故填 where。
(5) 考查时态。句意:中国文化的活力,以及他在漫步于胡同时所感受到的浓厚历史氛围,使他深深地爱上了这座首都城市。动作发生在过去用一般过去时。故填 made。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:在华生活让威金游历了众多城市和乡村,让他深入体验了各地独特的风俗习惯。此处 immerse 与上文句子构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填 immersing。
(7) 考查形容词。句意:在他最为难忘的经历中,有一段是在四川省乘坐 “服务于公共利益的慢速列车” 的经历,这段经历凸显了该列车在支持偏远地区和减少贫困方面所发挥的重要作用。修饰名词 experiences 用形容词 impressive。故填 impressive。
(8) 考查名词。句意:在他最为难忘的经历中,有一段是在四川省乘坐 “服务于公共利益的慢速列车” 的经历,这段经历凸显了该列车在支持偏远地区和减少贫困方面所发挥的重要作用。本空位于动词 reduce 后,需要名词 poverty 作宾语。故填 poverty。
(9) 考查介词。句意:受到中国文化的影响,他现在看待一切问题都更具全局性,尤其非常重视家庭。短语 attach...to... 表示 “把…… 附在…… 上”。故填 to。
(10) 考查副词。句意:威金说: “文化交流意义重大,因为它有助于增进彼此的了解,而这正是实现和平与和谐的关键所在。” 修饰整个句子用副词 essentially。故填 essentially。
7.【湖南省长沙市岳麓区湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) (1) __________ (open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday.
Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, (2) __________ (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta.
Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is (3) __________ reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”.
Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing (4) __________ (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved (5) __________ (effect) in treating sleep disorders.
Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom (6) __________ (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients (7) __________ him. He (8) __________ (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future.
Since 1994, (9) __________ the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients (10) __________ (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians.
【答案】opened; reflecting; a; acceptance; effective; relieved; like; optimistically; when; have been provided
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中马合建的地中海中医中心在马耳他开设失眠专科门诊,获多方肯定,当地患者受益于中医针灸,该中心多年来已为超 20 万马耳他患者提供服务。
(1) 考查时态。句意:地中海地区传统中医中心(MRCTCM)于周五在马耳他帕洛亚开设了一家失眠症专科诊所。根据时间状语 on Friday,表示动作发生在过去。因此,谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填 opened。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:中国驻马耳他大使于敦海表示,这家诊所的开业标志着马耳他地中海地区传统中医中心取得了一个重要的里程碑,这体现了中国与马耳他之间紧密的双边关系。reflect 与其逻辑主语 the opening of the clinic 是主动关系,故用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。故填 reflecting。
(3) 考查冠词。句意:尤表示,看到中国医疗团队为马耳他民众提供的帮助,他相信中国对马耳他人民的持续支持体现了 “良好的双向关系” 以及 “促进民众交流的积极意义”。短语 a reflection of 表示 “一种…… 的体现”。故填 a。
(4) 考查名词。句意:MRCTCM 董事会主席克拉伦斯・佩斯强调,中医在当地民众中的认可度正在不断提高。作动词的宾语,用名词 acceptance,不可数。故填 acceptance。
(5) 考查形容词。句意:佩斯说:“失眠在马耳他是一种常见的病症。” 他还表示,中医采用的治疗方法包括针灸,而相关研究已证明针灸对治疗睡眠障碍十分有效。动词 proved 在此作系动词,后跟形容词 effective 作表语,故填 effective。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:幸运的是,经过一段时间的针灸治疗,普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解,他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处为 have + 宾语 + 宾语补足语结构。此处 his symptom 与 relieve 之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,故填 relieved。
(7) 考查介词。句意:幸运的是,经过一段时间的针灸治疗,普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解,他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处需要连接 more patients 和 him,表示像他一样的更多患者。like 作为介词,意为 “像…… 一样”,用于引出类比的对象。故填 like。
(8) 考查副词。句意:他满怀信心地期待未来能为患者提供更多的、更优质的中医治疗服务。此处需要修饰动词 expected 用副词 optimistically,作状语。故填 optimistically。
(9) 考查定语从句。句意:自 1994 年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他 - 中国传统医学中心以来,已有超过 20 万名马耳他患者接受了由中国 18 支医疗团队提供的中医治疗,这些医疗团队由 100 多名医生组成。定语从句修饰先行词 1994,从句中主谓宾齐全,缺少时间状语,故用关系副词 when 来引导,在从句中作时间状语。故填 when。
(10) 考查时态语态。句意:自 1994 年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他 - 中国传统医学中心以来,已有超过 20 万名马耳他患者接受了由中国 18 支医疗团队提供的中医治疗,这些医疗团队由 100 多名医生组成。主语 more than 200,000 Maltese patients 与谓语动词 provide 之间是被动关系,即病人被提供治疗。Since 1994 是现在完成时的典型标志,表示动作从过去某一时间点开始,持续到现在并强调其对现在的影响或结果。所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态,故填 have been provided。
8.【湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考】
The number of foreigners coming to China visa-free (1) __________ (increase) significantly in the first six months of the year, as the nation continues to open its doors (2) __________ (wide) for international travelers. From January to June, China recorded a total of 13.64 million visa-free inbound trips made by foreigners, up 53.9 percent year-on-year, Lyu Ning, an official spokeswoman, said on Wednesday. These trips accounted (3) __________ 71.2 percent of all inbound trips made by foreigners in the first half of the year, Lyu said.
This year, China introduced (4) __________ (addition) favorable policies to facilitate cross-border travel and attract more foreign visitors. “These visa facilitation measures have encouraged (5) __________ large number of foreign friends to come to China for tourism and business, boosted inbound consumption, and further enhanced understanding and friendship between people in China and other countries,” she said.
Julia, a 22-year-old woman from Poland, who is on her second trip to China (6) __________ entered the country visa-free for the first time, said, “We are very excited for the time we will spend in Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong.” Poland was among countries (7) __________ citizens were granted visa-free entry to Chinain 2024. “It’s a very nice policy, ” Julia said, adding that the policy spared (8) __________ (she) the potentially troublesome documentation process (9) __________ (need) for getting a visa.
Yang Jinsong, a researcher at the China Tourism Academy, said the figures released on Wednesday reflect the positive effect of the country’s measures for stimulating cross-border travel. These measures have increased China’s popularity among international travelers, he said, (10) __________ (note) that the country’s inbound tourism market has shown strong recovery momentum in recent years.
【答案】has increased; wider; for; additional; a; and; whose; her; needed; noting
【解析】这是一篇新闻报道,文章介绍了今年上半年中国入境免签外国游客数量大幅增长的情况,以及相关利好政策带来的积极影响。
(1) 考查时态。句意:今年上半年,中国免签入境的外国人数量显著增加,因为中国继续向国际旅行者更广泛地敞开大门。设空处作谓语,根据时间状语 in the first six months of the year 可知,句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响,谓语动词应用现在完成时,主语 The number of foreigners 是第三人称单数,助动词用 has。故填 has increased。
(2) 考查副词比较级。句意:今年上半年,中国免签入境的外国人数量显著增加,因为中国继续向国际旅行者更广泛地敞开大门。根据 “for international travelers (向国际旅行者)” 可知,此处表示中国向国际旅行者更广泛地敞开大门,应用副词 wide 的比较级 wider 修饰动词 open。故填 wider。
(3) 考查介词、固定短语。句意:吕宁说,这些旅行占今年上半年外国人入境旅行的 71.2%。account for 是固定短语,意为 “占(比例)”,故填 for。
(4) 考查形容词。句意:今年,中国出台了额外的优惠政策,以促进跨境旅游,吸引更多外国游客。设空处作定语修饰名词 policies,应用形容词 additional,意为 “额外的”,故填 additional。
(5) 考查冠词、固定短语。句意:她说: “这些签证便利措施鼓励了大量外国朋友来中国旅游和商务,促进了入境消费,进一步增进了中国与其他国家人民之间的了解和友谊。” a large number of 是固定短语,意为 “大量的”,故填 a。
(6) 考查连词。句意:来自波兰的 22 岁女子朱莉娅(Julia)第二次来中国旅游,她第一次免签入境中国,她说: “我们对将在北京、上海和香港度过的时光感到非常兴奋。” 根据 “Julia, a 22-year-old woman from Poland, who is on her second trip to China (来自波兰的 22 岁女子朱莉娅(Julia)第二次来中国旅游)” 以及 “entered the country visa-free for the first time (第一次免签入境中国)” 可知,设空处前后两个分句之间是并列关系,应用连词 and 连接,故填 and。
(7) 考查定语从句。句意:波兰是 2024 年公民获准免签入境中国的国家之一。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词 countries,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰名词 citizens,应用关系代词 whose 引导,故填 whose。
(8) 考查代词。句意:朱莉娅说,并补充说,这项政策使她免去了办理签证所需的潜在麻烦的文件程序。设空处作动词 spared 的宾语,应用宾格代词 her,故填 her。
(9) 考查非谓语动词。句意:朱莉娅说,并补充说,这项政策使她免去了办理签证所需的潜在麻烦的文件程序。设空处作后置定语修饰名词 process,need 与 process 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词 needed 作后置定语,故填 needed。
(10) 考查非谓语动词。句意:他指出,近年来中国的入境旅游市场呈现出强劲的复苏势头。设空处作伴随状语,note 与主语 he 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词 noting,故填 noting。
9.【江苏省南京市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中】
Canadians Steve and Ivana enthusiastically told their vlog viewers that walking down a Chinese city street is “so (1) __________ (impress) and different that it’s hard to know where to start”. The sharp increase in tourist numbers is largely because China (2) __________ (loosen) its entry requirements recently. Now, citizens of 47 countries can enter China visa-free for 30 days, while others from 55 countries can apply for a 10-day transit visa on arrival.
According to official data, international tourist arrivals into Shanghai were up nearly 40 percent in the first half of 2025, with the largest numbers of travelers (3) __________ (come) from South Korea, Thailand and Japan. “They feel that coming to China is similar to (4) __________ Chinese people used to view traveling to Europe and the US,” said Liu Xiangyan, (5) __________ analyst at the China Tourism Academy.
China has been trying to become culturally and technologically attractive for years. The appeal to tourists has come as Chinese brands such as Labubu, a designer plush toy (6) __________ (make) by Pop Mart, and electric-car maker BYD are gaining international recognition. Chen Ming, (7) __________ left his job as an app designer to start a tour agency in his hometown, Chongqing, believes the city is made for the TikTok age.
When Darren Watkins Jr., an American YouTuber, went to Chongqing in May, his live stream from the city got 9.4 million views. (8) __________ (expose) of this kind is helping bring a new view of China to younger audiences abroad, Chen said. “Many of these people are still young, but as they grow older, (9) __________ their twenties and thirties, their impression of China will (10) __________ (definite) be different from before,” Chen said.
【答案】impressive; has loosened; coming; how; an; made; who; Exposure; in; definitely
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过游客体验、政策变化和品牌影响力等角度,阐述中国旅游吸引力提升的现象。
(1) 考查形容词。句意:加拿大人 Steve 和 Ivana 热情地向他们的视频博客观众表示,漫步中国城市街头 “如此令人印象深刻且与众不同,以至于不知从何说起”。空处和 different 并列,作表语,形容词 impressive 符合题意,意为 “令人印象深刻的”。故填 impressive。
(2) 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:游客数量的激增主要源于中国近期放宽了入境要求。空处作从句的谓语,结合 “recently” 可知,时态应用现在完成时,表明动作对现在有影响,且主语 China 是单数,助动词应用 has。故填 has loosened。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:官方数据显示,2025 年上半年上海的国际游客数量增长近 40%,其中韩国、泰国和日本的游客占比最高。此处用了 with 的复合结构,空处作宾语补足语,come from “来自” 和 the largest numbers of travelers 逻辑上是主动关系,应用 come 的现在分词形式。故填 coming。
(4) 考查宾语从句。句意:中国旅游研究院的一名分析师刘祥艳(音译)表示:“他们感觉来中国旅行,就像中国人过去看待去欧美旅行的方式一样。” 空处引导名词性从句作介词 to 的宾语,结合 “feel that coming to China” 可知,从句中缺少方式状语,应用连接副词 how 作引导词。故填 how。
(5) 考查冠词。句意:中国旅游研究院的一名分析师刘祥艳(音译)表示:“他们感觉来中国旅行,就像中国人过去看待去欧美旅行的方式一样。” 空处表示泛指,意为 “一名分析师”,应用不定冠词,且 analyst 的发音以元音音素开头,应用 an。故填 an。
(6) 考查非谓语动词。句意:随着泡泡玛特制作的潮流玩偶拉布布和电动汽车制造商比亚迪等中国品牌获得国际认可,中国的旅游吸引力也随之而来。句子已有谓语,空处是非谓语,作 toy 的后置定语,make “制作” 和 toy 逻辑上是被动关系,因此用 make 的过去分词形式。故填 made。
(7) 考查定语从句。句意:辞去软件设计师工作、在家乡重庆创办旅行社的陈明(音译)认为,这座城市是为 TikTok 时代而生的。空处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词 Chen Ming 作补充说明,先行词指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词 who 作引导词。故填 who。
(8) 考查名词。句意:陈明(音译)表示,此类曝光正帮助海外年轻观众形成对中国的新认知。空处作主语,后接 of this kind,名词 exposure 符合题意,意为 “曝光”,不可数,句首单词的首字母需大写。故填 Exposure。
(9) 考查介词。句意:陈明说:“这些人大多还年轻,但随着年龄增长,进入二三十岁时,他们对中国的印象必将与过去不同。” “in one’s + 表示整十的数词的复数形式” 是固定搭配,表示 “某人的年龄处于某段时间”。故填 in。
(10) 考查副词。句意:陈明说:“这些人大多还年轻,但随着年龄增长,进入二三十岁时,他们对中国的印象必将与过去不同。” 空处修饰动词 be,副词 definitely 符合题意,意为 “肯定地”。故填 definitely。
10.【山西省太原市2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中考试】
Last year when I was in China, breakfast (1) __________ (mean) the same lively sounds every morning — “Hot soy milk! Freshly steamed baozi!” On the corner, the warm smell floated along the street. People lined up with sleepy smiles, some (2) __________ (chat) with the stall owner, others skimming the morning headlines. As soon as the food was handed over, they grabbed a first bite while it was still hot. The bang of pots, the splash of oil, and soft clouds of steam made the street feel welcoming, as if breakfast had opened the city’s front door (3) __________ (greet) the waking world.
Now, back home in a small town in the U.S., mornings are quiet and rushed — a bowl of cereal with cold milk, a piece of toast, or juice in the car, all of which are familiar (4) __________ (scene) in daily life. The kitchen feels cold; there are no lines, no talk — just the noise of the fridge (5) __________ the tick of the clock. It feels (6) __________ (distance), like eating alone before the day even notices you.
I deeply miss mornings in Beijing where breakfast (7) __________ (it) is part of the day. It isn’t just a fuel; it’s (8) __________ short pause warming you up and bringing you into the life of the street. Living in Beijing has shown me how breakfast can shape the start of a day. I find myself (9) __________ (draw) to the corner stall, not only for food, but for the small routine (10) __________ lets me slow my pace, listen, and feel close to the city.
【答案】meant; chatting; to greet; scenes; and; distant; itself; a; drawn; that/which
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过对比在中国北京和美国小镇的早餐体验,展现了两种不同的早晨文化。北京充满烟火气的街头早餐让人感受到城市的温暖与活力,而美国匆忙安静的早餐则显得冷清疏离。文章表达了作者对北京早餐文化的怀念,以及早餐作为日常生活仪式的重要性。
(1) 考查动词时态。句意:去年我在中国的时候,每天早晨的早餐总是伴随着同样的欢快声:“热豆浆!新鲜出炉的包子!” 根据时间状语 “Last year” 可知,此处描述过去的情况,需用一般过去时。故填 meant。
(2) 考查非谓语动词。句意:人们排着队,脸上带着困倦的微笑,有的与摊主交谈,有的则浏览着当天的早间新闻头条。此处为 “with + 宾语 + 非谓语动词” 结构,表示伴随状态,chat 与 people 之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。故填 chatting。
(3) 考查非谓语动词。句意:锅碗的碰撞声、油花的飞溅声,还有袅袅升起的轻薄蒸汽,让这条街道充满了亲切的氛围,仿佛早餐开启了这座城市的前门,迎接即将苏醒的世界。此处动词不定式作目的状语,解释 “打开城市前门” 的目的。故填 to greet。
(4) 考查名词复数。句意:如今,回到美国的一个小城镇后,早晨的生活是安静而匆忙的 —— 一碗加了冰牛奶的麦片、一片吐司,或者车里装着的果汁,这些都是日常生活中常见的场景。根据 “all of which” 和 “familiar” 可知,此处指多个熟悉的 “场景”,scene 为可数名词,故用复数形式。故填 scenes。
(5) 考查连词。句意:厨房里显得很冷清没有交谈声,也没有排队的人 —— 只有冰箱的嗡嗡声和时钟的滴答声。此处连接两个并列的名词短语 “the noise of the fridge” 和 “the tick of the clock”,用并列连词 and。故填 and。
(6) 考查形容词。句意:这种感觉很遥远,仿佛是在一天还未察觉到你的存在之前就已经独自一人用餐了。feel 为系动词,后接形容词 distant 作表语。故填 distant。
(7) 考查反身代词。句意:我非常怀念在北京的那些早晨,那时早餐本身就是一天中的重要组成部分。此处强调 “早餐本身” 就是一天的一部分,应用反身代词 itself 表示强调。故填 itself。
(8) 考查冠词。句意:这不仅仅是一种燃料;它还是一段短暂的温暖时光,能让你重新融入街头的生活之中。此处泛指 “一个短暂的停顿”,short 以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
(9) 考查非谓语动词。句意:我发现自己总是会走到那个角落的摊位前,不仅是因为那里的食物,更是因为那种简单而独特的日常小习惯,它能让我放慢脚步,倾听周围的声音,并感受到与这座城市紧密相连的美妙感觉。find oneself done 为固定结构,且 draw 与 myself 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。故填 drawn。
(10) 考查定语从句。句意:我发现自己总是会走到那个角落的摊位前,不仅是因为那里的食物,更是因为那种简单而独特的日常小习惯,它能让我放慢脚步,倾听周围的声音,并感受到与这座城市紧密相连的美妙感觉。此处引导定语从句修饰先行词 routine,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,故用 that 或 which。故填 that/which。
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