Unit 6 Period 4 Section B (1a－2c)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“决心与自我提升”主题，涵盖相关词汇、短语及阅读技能，课前预习按词性分类单词和句型搭建基础，课文导学通过读前略读、读中问答、读后填空的递进任务，构建从词汇积累到语篇理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力为核心，重难点梳理通过“be able to”与“can”的对比分析、“take up”等短语的活学活用提升语言运用，课文导学开放性问题培养思维品质，课堂小测分层检测巩固学习能力。教师可直接使用结构化内容提升效率，学生通过阶梯式任务逐步掌握知识。

金牌导学案  Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 1 课前预习 2 课文导学 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 4 课堂小测 3 重难点梳理 单 词 名词（n. ） 决定；决议_______________　　 2. 小目标_______________　　 3. 健康_______________　　 4.照相术；摄影_______________　　 5.自我改进；自我提高_______________　　 6.段；段落_______________　　 7.意义；含义_______________　　 8.桥_______________　　 9.信心；信任_______________　　 photography resolution mini­goal health self­improvement paragraph bridge meaning confidence Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 3 单 词 动词（v.） 10.粘贴；将……刺入_______________ 11. （经过努力）达到；完成_______________　　 12.介绍；引见；引进_______________　　 13.未能（做到）；失败_______________　　 14.设计；计划_______________　　 introduce stick achieve fail design Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 4 单 词 形容词（adj.） 15.能够；有才能的_______________ 16.身体的；物质的_______________ 17.自信的；肯定的_______________ 18.有条理的；有组织的_______________ 19.可能的；合理的_______________ 20.最后的；最终的_______________　 副词（adv.） 21.健康地_______________ 22.聪明地；明智地 _______________ 23.提前；在前面_______________ organized able physical confident possible final wisely healthily ahead Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 5 短语 24.坚持；维持_______________ 25.与……有关系_______________ 26.开始学；开始从事_______________ 27.扑灭；把……摆好_______________ 重 点 句 型 28.你知道决心是什么吗？ Do you know 　　　　　 a resolution 　　　　　？ 29.决心就是你对自己做出的承诺。 A resolution is a promise 　　 you make 　　 　 　． what have (…) to do with sb./sth. take up put out is that to stick to sth. yourself Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 6 重 点 句 型 30.有些决心与自我提升有关，比如变得更加自信或更有条理。 Some resolutions 　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 self­improvement，　　　　　 becoming more confident or organized. 31.尽管存在差异，但大多数决心都有一个共同点：人们几乎从不坚持！ 　 　　 there are differences，most resolutions 　 　　 one thing 　　 　 　 　：People　　　 　　　　 keep them！ do have to with like Although in have common hardly ever Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 7 重 点 句 型 32.一定要确保你的决心是有可能实现的。 Always　　　 　　　 your resolution is possible 　 　　 　． 33.不要设定一个对你来说太困难或太沉重的目标。 　　　　　 set a goal that is　　　　　 difficult or too much for you. 34.从那以后，郭老师经常抽出时间来帮助我。 After that，Mr Guo often 　　　　　 some time　　　　　 help me. 35.在他的帮助下，我的数学技能开始提高。 　　　 　　　　 　　　　　， my math skills started to improve. to make sure achieve Don't too spared to With his help Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课前预习 形容词（adj.） 8 一、读前任务：略读课本P56，1b部分文本，完成句子。 1.A resolution is a personal promise to improve oneself，and people often make it　　　　　　 of a year. 2.Common resolutions often focus on 　　　 　　　， learning new skills，or personal improvement. 3.Resolutions often fail because they are　　　　　　 or people forget to follow over time. 4.To stick to resolutions，it's helpful to break goals into 　　　 　　 steps and ask friends for support. at the start physical health too difficult smaller/mini Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 二、读中任务：阅读文章，回答下列问题。 1.List three examples of common New Year's resolutions mentioned in the passage. _____________________________________________________________ 2.Why do people often fail to keep their resolutions？ Find out two reasons from the text. _____________________________________________________________ ①Exercise more or eat more healthily. ②Take up a hobby. ③Become more confident, organized. ①The resolutions may be too difficult to keep. ②People forget about them over time. Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 3.Give two ways to help a friend remember their resolutions according to the passage. _____________________________________________________________ 4.Do you think the writer's advice is effective for keeping resolutions？ Explain your ideas from your own experience. _____________________________________________________________ ①Write down the resolutions to avoid forgetting them. ②Talk to family and friends and ask them to remind the person of their goals. Yes.From my experience, when I set mini­goals like“read 5 pages daily” instead of “finish a book in a week”，I'm more likely to stick to my plan. Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 三、读后任务：根据课本1b的内容，请从方框内选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 wise　you　different　encourage　keep　take　plan physics　make　organize　achieve　common Do you know what a resolution is？ A resolution is a promise that you make to 　1　.People make resolutions to improve their life.The most common kind is a New Year's resolution.After all，the start of the year is often a perfect time for 　2　 resolutions. 1. 2. yourself making Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 Resolutions can be about anything.Some are about 　3　 health.For example，some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.People might decide they are going to 　4　 up a hobby，like painting or photography.And some resolutions have to do with self­improvement，like becoming more confident or 　5　. For example，a student may decide to start a new study plan. 3. 4. 5. physical take organized wise　you　different　encourage　keep　take　plan physics　make　organize　achieve　common Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 Although there are differences，most resolutions have one thing in 6 ： people hardly ever keep them！ But there are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to 　7　. And sometimes people just forget about them. 6. 7. common keep wise　you　different　encourage　keep　take　plan physics　make　organize　achieve　common Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 To make your resolutions work，you need to plan them　8　．Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.Don't set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you.Try to set mini­goals to help you 　9　 your resolution. And if you don't want to forget your resolutions，write them down.Also，talk about them with your family and friends. 　10　 them to remind you of your goals.So what resolutions are you going to make？ How are you going to keep them？ 8. 9. 10. wisely achieve Encourage wise　you　different　encourage　keep　take　plan physics　make　organize　achieve　common Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课文导学 be able to be able to表示“有能力做某事”，后接　　　　　　；否定形式为be not able to 意为“无法做到”。 知识探究一 1.Were you able to stick to the plans？ 你能坚持住这些计划吗？（P56，1a） 动词原形 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 即学即练 （1）I am able 　　　　　　（solve） most of the math problems in my textbook by myself. （2）在我父亲的帮助下，我能够自己修理自行车。 With the help of my father，I 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 fix my bike by myself. to solve am able to Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 拓展提升 be able to和can的区别 单词/短语 be able to can 相同点 都表示“能力” 不同点 时态形式  所有时态 只有现在时和过去时 用法 只表“能力” 除表“能力”外，还可表“猜测，允许，请求” Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 活学活用 （1）I can take care of my younger sister when my parents are not at home.（改为同义句） I　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 take care of my younger sister when my parents are not at home. （2）写完作业后我能看一会儿电视吗？（根据汉语意思完成句子） 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 watch TV for a while after finishing homework？ （3）如果她坚持练习，她将能够更流利地说英语。（根据汉语意思完成句子） She　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 speak English more fluently if she keeps practising. am able to Can I will be able to Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 stick to stick to意为“坚持（计划、规则、承诺等）”后接名词，代词或　 　　作宾语。stick的过去式为stuck。 知识探究二 动名词 即学即练 （1）In the discussion，Tom 　　　　　　（stick） to his opinion and finally others agreed with him. （2）Lily always sticks to 　　　　　　（read） English for half an hour every morning. （3）无论任务多么困难，我都会坚持下去，直到完成它。 No matter how difficult the task is，I will 　　　 　 it until I finish it. stuck reading stick to Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 拓展提升 stick … into … 也是stick的常见短语，意为“把……刺入；插入”。 活学活用 将筷子插入米饭中是不礼貌的。 It's impolite to 　　　　　　 your chopsticks　　　　　　 the rice. stick into Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 2.People might decide they are going to take up a hobby，like painting or photography.人们可能会决定要培养一个爱好，比如绘画或摄影。（P56，1b） 知识探究 take up表示“开始从事（某项活动、职业等）；开始学（某种技能、语言等）；开始进行（某项活动、讨论等）”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 即学即练 （1）He decided to take up 　　　　　（teach） as a career after he graduated from college. （2）她想开始学习西班牙语，因为她热爱这个国家的文化。 She wants to 　　　　　 　　　　　 learning Spanish because she loves the country's culture. teaching take up Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 拓展提升 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 活学活用 （1）Mary dreams of 　　　　　　　　　 the family business one day. （2）The plane will 　　　　　　　　　 in five minutes，so we need to hurry to the gate. （3）It was hard to 　　　　　　 the air on the top of the high mountain. （4）Let's 　　　　　　　　　 some juice from the fridge for our picnic. （5）The guard told the man to 　　　　　　　　　 his bags right away. （6）Tony，please 　　　　　　　 your younger brother while I'm out. taking over take off take in take out take away take care of 选择合适的短语填空（每个短语限用一次）。 take off　take over　take care of　take out　take away　take in Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 3.Do you like to plan ahead or do things at the last moment？你喜欢提前计划还是到最后一刻才做事情？（P57，1e） 知识探究 ahead是　　 　　　词，意思是“在前面；提前”，修饰动词，作　　　　　　，表示行为发生的超前或领先。 副 状语 即学即练 我们过桥时，琼跑到前面为我们拍照。 Joan　　　　　　 　　　　　　 to take photos of us as we crossed the bridge. ran ahead Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 拓展提升 ahead的常用短语 短语 含义 ahead of “在……之前”，可用于描述位置、时间、能力、思想等方面的提前或领先 go ahead “前进；进行”，用于表示同意或允许对方做某事，意思是“说吧，做吧” ahead of time “提前；提早” Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 （　　）（1）—May I use your dictionary，Jones？ —　　　　. A．I'm sorry　　　B．Not at all　　　C．You're right　　D．Go ahead （2）由于天气好，飞机提前起飞了。 The plane took off　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 because of the good weather. 活学活用 D ahead of time Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 重难点梳理 一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.There is a beautiful b　　　　　　 over the river. 2.Please read the second p　　　　　　 carefully and answer the questions. 3.My r　　　　　　 for the new year is to improve my English. 4.Let me 　　　　　　（介绍） myself to you.My name is Tom. 5.The American young man 　　　　　　（设计） this kind of dress last year. ridge aragraph esolution introduce designed Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 Doing regular exercise is good for our 　　　　　　 health. She always drinks water 　　　　　 instead of choosing sugary drinks. He has a great passion for 　　 　　　 and takes many wonderful pictures. The classroom was very　　　　　　 after the students cleaned it up. She made a decision 　　　　　　 when she chose between studying hard or playing outside. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 physical healthily photography　physics　organize　wise　healthy photography organized wisely Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 三、单项选择。 （　　）1.If you work hard，you can 　　　　 your dreams. A．forget B．achieve C．avoid D．break （　　）2.The firefighters managed to 　　　　 the fire before it spread to nearby buildings. A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put up A B 【解析】put out熄灭；put on穿上，上演；put away 收起来；put up张贴，搭建，举起。根据before it spread to nearby buildings可知，此处表示“扑灭火”。 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 （　　）3.With enough practise，you can build 　　　　 in your ability to speak English fluently. A．confidence B．advice C．energy D．progress 【解析】通过足够的练习，你可以对自己流利说英语的能力建立起信心。confidence信心；advice建议；energy精力；progress进步。根据句意可知选A。 A Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 （　　）4.After retiring，my grandfather decided to 　　　　 gardening as a new hobby. A．take up B．take off C．take over D．take in 【解析】take up开始做；take off起飞，脱下；take over接管；take in吸入。根据as a new hobby可知，开始一项爱好。 A （　　）5.It is 　　　　 to finish the project on time if we work together efficiently. A．impossible B．possible C．necessary D．difficult B Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.这个单词的意思不查字典很难理解。 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 this word is very hard to understand without looking it up in a dictionary. 2.他考试不及格与他的智力无关，他只是学习不够努力。 His failure in the exam　　　　 　　 　　 　　 　 　 　　　　 his intelligence. He just didn't study hard enough. meaning The of with has nothing to do Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 3.托尼每天坚持练两个小时钢琴，最终赢得了比赛。 Tony 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 practising the piano for two hours every day and finally won the competition. 4.随着科技的发展，人类将能够探索更多宇宙的奥秘。 With the development of technology，humans will 　 　 　 　 explore more mysteries of the universe. 5.充足的睡眠是保持身体健康的重要方法。 Getting enough sleep is an important way to　　　 　　 　 　 　　　． stuck able be to to keep in good health Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 课堂小测 感谢聆听 $