Unit 3 Sports and Fitness重点单词句式一遍过 2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册
学生版
Round1:派生词梳理
1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→ adj.健康的；适合的
2．champion n．冠军；优胜者→ n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
3．determination n．决心；决定→ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→ adj.坚决的；有决心的
4．injure vt.使受伤；损害→ adj.受伤的；有伤的→ n．伤害；损伤
5．strength n．力量；体力→ vt.加强；巩固→ adj.强壮的；坚强的
6．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→ vi.失败
7．compete vi.竞争；对抗→ n．竞争；比赛→ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→ n．竞争者；对手
8．stress n．压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→ adj.产生压力的；紧张的→ adj.感到压力的
9. sweat n.&v.汗水；出汗→ adj.满是汗的，汗水湿透的
10. legend n. 传说，传奇，传奇人物→ adj. 传说中的，非常有名的
11. grace n. 优雅 → adj. 优雅的
12. glory n. 荣誉，光荣→ adj.荣耀的，光荣的
Round2: 单句语法填空
- ① People are becoming more and more interested in various forms of physical activities to improve their ________（fit）.
② In order to keep ________ (fit),my brother cycles and swims every day.
- In the highly anticipated sports ________(champion), the athletes are all striving for the most glorious title.
- He was seriously ________ (injure) in the accident and was rushed to the hospital immediately.
- ①With her talent and ________(determine),it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.[2019年北京卷·改编]
②His ________(determine) look suggested that he wouldn't change his mind.
- In the face of failure, most people would rather ________(failure) in their efforts to succeed than stick to it and turn ________into success.[2021年全国甲卷·改编]
- ①To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.[2018年高考卷]
② ________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. [2022年全国乙卷]
- ①When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.[2023年高考卷]
②The young ________(compete) won a gold medal in the match.
③Museums must compete ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements.(2020年山东)
- It was a hot summer day that found me running down the street with a dollar in my
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________(sweat)hand.[2015年四川卷·改编]
- The life of a teenager can be very ________ (stress), especially at the end of a term.
- ①This ________（legend）man once single-handedly saved the town from a great disaster.
②Legend has ________ that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan. [2021年江苏卷·改编]
- Ballet is a form of dance that is famous for its ________（grace）movements and elegant postures.
- The team’s victory brought ________ (荣誉)to their school，celebrated by students and teachers.
Round 3: 微写作翻译练习
1.在我们度过高中岁月的过程中，保持健康的生活方式非常重要。
As we journey through our high school years, keep a healthy lifestyle.
2.那些热衷于体育运动的人树立了良好的榜样。
Those .
3. 吃健康的食物是有道理的。
________________________ with healthy meals makes sense.
- 积极的态度是保持健康的关键。
A positive attitude is a key to .
- 通过对自己和你的身体保持积极态度，你会变得更加快乐和健康。
_______________________________________,you would become both happier and healthier.
教师版
Round1:派生词梳理
- fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.健康的；适合的
- champion n．冠军；优胜者→championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
- determination n．决心；决定→determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
- injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤
- strength n．力量；体力→strengthen vt.加强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的；坚强的
- failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→fail vi.失败
- compete vi.竞争；对抗→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→competitor n．竞争者；对手
- stress n．压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.感到压力的
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