内容正文:
高二英语
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡
规定的位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写
在答题卡上相应的区域内,书写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.When will the speakers probably visit Grandpa?
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Wednesday.
C.Next Saturday.
2.What does Ann dislike about the Peking Opera?
A.The tunes.
B.The costumes.
C.The plots.
3.How often does Jack go running?
A..Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Four times a week.
4.Why was Tony absent from the online class meeting?
A.He cut himself accidentally.
B.He forgot the meeting time.
C.He lost his Internet connection.
5.What does the man mean about the soup?
A.The pepper was overused.
B.More salt should be added.
C.He would like it to be cooler.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题
6.What's the usual price of the notebook?
A.$15.
B.$20.
C.$25.
7.What might Emma do after school?
A.Meet Lily.
B.Attend a birthday party.C.Make a purchase.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.Which city did Ben move to?
A.Rome.
B.Los Angeles.
C.Paris.
高二英语第1页(共8页)
9.What is one of Ben's tasks at the studio?
A.Creating sound effects.B.Recording the dialogue.C.Designing game characters.
10.How does Ben feel about his new job?
A.Satisfied.
B.Tired.
C.Stressed.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a school
B.At a bookstore.
C.At a dental clinic.
12.What does Tim suggest doing?
A.Build a dedicated zone for kids.
B.Place a cap on daily admissions.
C.Renew the seats for all patients.
13.What worries the woman most?
A.The size of the waiting area
B.The budget for reconstruction.
C.The noise from young children.
听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。
14.Who is the man probably?
A.An environmental scientist
B.A program host.
C.A college teacher.
15.What made Sophia develop a love for nature and wildlife?
A.Her childhood environment.
B.Her friends'influence.
C.Her working experiences.
16.Why does Sophia take photos in her free time?
A.To collect data for her study.
B.To help people understand nature better.
C.To keep the beautiful memories of the lake.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题
17.What's Leo mainly talking about?
A.His vacation plan.B.His travel experience.
C.His homeland.
18.How can people visit the icy mountains?
A.By air.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
19.What can visitors do in rural New Zealand?
A.Listen to local music.B.See the hot springs.
C.Experience farm life.
20.What's Rotorua famous for?
A.Icy mountains.
B.Maori culture.
C.Mud pools.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for great books to read?Classic literary works can inspire deeper thinking in
teenagers.Here are four timeless novels helping young readers explore human nature,social issues
and personal growth.
The Call of the Wild by Jack London
This novel centers on a gentle domestic dog,Buck,who is stolen and forced into the crue
wilds of Alaska.After going through countless hardships and challenges,he finally answers the call
of nature and returns to the wild.It fully demonstrates the mighty power of nature and the hidden
strength in all living things.
高二英语第2页(共8页)
Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
Set against the background of the American Civil War,this book follows four sisters growing
up through various ups and downs during hard times.It describes their sincere sisterhood,inner
confusion and constant pursuit of independence,kindness and dreams,presenting a real and
touching story of youthful growth.
How Green Was My Valley by Richard Llewellyn
Set in a simple mining village in Wales,this novel tells the growth story of a teenage boy
named Huw.He witnesses local people's hard lives and great changes in his hometown.Faced with
poverty and troubles,Huw still holds a positive attitude.The book shows that optimism can help
people to get through hard times.
Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
This novel presents the life experience of a young orphan (Pip.His blind pursuit of
wealth and social status makes him proud and self-centered.After suffering numerous hardships
and life changes,he abandons his unrealistic dreams,finds the true value of life,and sticks to his
honesty and modesty.The book highlights the importance of sincere feelings and spiritual growth.
21.Where does Buck end up after being stolen?
A.In an upper-class society.
B.In an empty region.
C.On a civil war battlefield.
D.In a mining village.
22.Which book involves dramatic local changes?
A.Little Women.
B.The Call of the Wild.
C.How Green Was My Valley.
D.Great Expectations.
23.What do Little Women and Great Expectations have in common?
A.They set their stories in a troubled age.
B.They show struggles against wild nature.
C.They build plots around needy orphans.
D.They center on teenagers'growth journeys.
In a society crazy about outer beauty,Peking Opera offers an opposite standard:true beauty
lies not in polished looks,but in inner virtues.As a refined traditional Chinese theatrical art form,
Peking Opera's facial makeup,or lianpu,is far more than stage paint.It is a special visual system
that reveals a character's personality and inner spirit at a single glance.
For young performer Wang Yue,this art has been her lifelong pursuit.Trained from
childhood,she has learned that every stroke(一笔;一画)and color of lianpu follows strict
traditional rules.Unlike modern standards favoring uniform standards of beauty,lanpu adopts
bright stylized colors to tell right from wrong.Traditionally,three main colors form its symbolic
system.Red represents loyalty and courage for heroic upright ancient generals;Black means
fairness for just judges;White stands for cheating and tricks for negative roles.
Wang once joined a global cultural exchange program to showcase Peking Opera abroad.Before
the tour,she feared foreign audiences might only admire the bright,eye-catching colors and ignore
the deep cultural messages behind the painted faces.To prevent such shallow and one-sided views,
she redesigned her performance.Besides classic acts,she added interactive explanations,decoding
the hidden meanings of different colors for local audiences.
Thanks to her efforts,the cultural exchange activity achieved great success.Foreign viewers
gradually abandoned their misunderstanding of Peking Opera's colorful stage makeup.They
realized that the charm of Peking Opera lies in inner morality rather than outer physical beauty.
Many foreign artists even started learning basic face-painting skills to dig deeper into this art.When
interviewed after the show,Wang Yue shared,"Bright colors are only the shell of lianpu.The
kindness,loyalty and justice hidden behind them belong to all humans and the beauty of the spirit
can travel freely across every country."
高二英语第3页(共8页)
24.What do we know about Peking Opera lianpu?
A.It serves as decorative stage makeup.
B.It presents characters'inner moral qualities.
C.It attracts a lot of overseas audiences.
D.It agrees with the modern beauty standards.
25.Which role matches the meaning of black lianpu?
A.A brave general devoted to his country.
B.A dishonest official with bad intentions.
C.An upright judge who treats people fairly.
D.An ordinary person with a mild personality.
26.Why did Wang Yue add interactive explanations to her overseas shows?
A.To show off her professional face-painting skills.
B.To spread lianpu's culture to more young foreigners.
C.To help foreign audiences grasp lianpu's hidden meanings.
D.To make her classic opera acts more lively and eye-catching.
27.What messages do Wang Yue's words suggest?
A.Art knows no boundaries.
B.Art is a mirror of real life.
C.Fine feathers make fine birds.
D.Deeds are better than words.
The amount of sunlight that hits the Earth in one hour could provide enough power for our
entire population for a year.Solar energy,if effectively taken advantage of,could meet our global
energy demands indefinitely.Today,scientists and engineers are working to capitalize on that
endless supply of energy by working on more advanced solar panels.
A solar panel is a piece of technology that can convert sunlight into energy by using solar cells.
There are many possibilities for how it can be used.Some ways include powering cars and homes,
heating and cooling,and even water purification.
According to the International Energy Agency,about 9%of the people worldwide live without
electricity.As renewable energy technologies advance,there are companies such as Bila Solar in
Indiana that aim to fill this gap.Bila Solar is working to make their panels more affordable and
lighter."With less weight and thickness,"Mick McDaniel,the General Manager of Bila Solar,
said,“a solar panel is much easier to set up.”
Energy sources such as coal,oil and natural gas are non-renewable.Professionals such as
engineers,architects,and scientists are working on ways to replace these sources with energy like
solar power.When fossil fuels like coal are burned,they release small,harmful particles (
into the air that can harm the environment."We want to provide energy for this world,but without
starting another problem."says McDaniel.Solar power doesn't release greenhouse gases or air
pollution.That makes it a much better substitute for unsustainable sources and will benefit more
users,according to MeDaniel.
Inventions,like the solar panel,are the result of decades of hard work and experience.They
require trial and error,continuous learning,careful analysis and constant curiosity.They pave the
way for a sustainable future,inspire future generations to keep innovating,and help safeguard our
planet.
28.How does the author lead in the topic in the first paragraph?
A.By making an assumption.
B.By presenting a powerful fact.
C.By explaining the background.
D.By analyzing cause and effect
29.Which can best describe companies like Bila Solar?
A.Time-honored.B.High-performing.C.Committed.
D.Competitive.
高二英语第4页(共8页)
30.What view does McDaniel express in paragraph 4?
A.Solar power is favorable.
B.We must cut out fossil fuels.
C.We need a better substitute
D.Solar energy has rare problems.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.How Could Solar Energy Change the World?
B.What Challenges Is Solar Energy Facing Now?
C.When Will Solar Energy Replace Other Energies?
D.Why Are Solar Panels Not Widely Used Currently?
D
For decades,sci-fi works have imagined humans colonizing (alien planets.From Star
Trek to The Martian,stories of living on Mars,the Moon,or other distant worlds have fascinated
people around the world.Now fast-developing space technology brings this dream nearer,yet great
challenges remain.
One of the most promising targets is Mars.The Red Planet has much in common with Earth:
it has a day length of about 24.6 hours,similar to Earth's,and it has seasons due to its tilt ()
Scientists believe that with the right technology,we could make Mars habitable.For example,we
could use greenhouses to grow food,extract (water from the Martian soil,and thicken the
Martian atmosphere and warm the planet with greenhouse gases,laying the basic conditions for
creating a breathable atmosphere later.
However,settling on Mars is not easy.First,the journey to Mars takes about 6-9 months.
During this time,astronauts will be exposed to high levels of radiation,which can cause serious
health problems,such as cancer.Second,Mars has a very thin atmosphere,which provides little
protection from solar radiation and meteorites ()Third,the Martian surface is extremely
cold,with temperatures ranging from-153C to 20C.This makes it difficult for humans to survive
without special equipment.Besides,the cost is hardly affordable.Sending a single astronaut to
Mars costs billions of dollars.Building a permanent (settlement would require even more
investment.
Despite these challenges,it is still a potential solution to the mounting pressures on Earth.As
population grows and resources gradually become scarce,settling on other planets might serve as an
alternative for the long-term development of human beings.It also provides a new direction for
deeper research into the universe.
In the end,space colonization will surely be a long and tough journey,taking decades or even
centuries to complete.It calls for lasting efforts,major technological breakthroughs and joint work
across nations.Though human settlement on other planets sounds ambitious and far away,it
remains a possible path worth exploring,as our home planet is faced with increasingly severe
pressure in the long run.
32.What makes Mars an ideal alternative for human settlement?
A.It is friendly to early settlers.
B.It is truly fit for humans to live on.
C.It has some conditions similar to Earth's.D.It has provided a breathable atmosphere.
33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Importance of settling on Mars.
B.Hardships of Mars settlement
C.Complexity of space exploration
D.Ways of overcoming difficulties in Mars.
34.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in paragraph 4?
A.Planetary settlement.
B.Deep space research.
C.Sufficient investment.
D.Long-term human progress.
35.What is the author's attitude towards settling on other planets?
A.Objective but unenthusiastic.
B.Optimistic but cautious.
C.Doubtful about its future.
D.Critical of its high cost.
高二英语第5页(共8页)
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项
Ways to Set Boundaries with People
We often feel tired and stressed in daily interpersonal communication,mostly because we lack
healthy personal boundaries.36 Actually,they are reasonable limits that protect our emotions,
precious time and personal energy.Mastering this essential social skill helps us build stable and
healthy relationships.Here are a handful of practical ways to help you.
·37
Unclear words may lead to blurred (boundaries.To avoid awkwardness or unnecessary
arguments,many people hide their true feelings,which causes long-term mental pressure.There is no
need for complex talks.When others'behavior makes you uncomfortable,just speak your mind
politely and honestly.Clear expression helps others understand your bottom line and show respect
for you.
·Learn to say no firmly
Many people fear that refusing may harm relationships,so they accept all requests.However,
agreeing blindly makes us lose control of our life.We have the right to turn down unreasonable
demands..A gentle but firm“no”is not rude.38
Stick to your own rules
Setting boundaries requires consistent effort.Some people may test your limits on purpose.
39 Once you lay down personal rules,such as refusing overtime after work or refusing extra
tasks after school,you should stick to them firmly.Your insistence will make others respect your
boundaries.
Respect others'boundaries
40 While protecting your own limits,never ignore others'feelings and boundaries.Avoid
asking private questions or disturbing others'quiet study and rest time.Mutual respect creates a
comfortable communication environment and keeps all social relationships harmonious.
In short,healthy boundaries matter a lot.With these simple methods,we can get along with
others better and live a relaxed life.
A.Express your needs clearly.
B.Avoid awkwardness in your own way
C.It shows we value our own needs and time
D.Boundaries are not meant to distance people.
E.It is important to set proper boundaries with friends.
F.Good interpersonal relationships are always mutual.
G.If you give in easily,your boundaries will become useless.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer,as I turned forty,I felt like my life was falling apart.After welcoming my
second baby,I 41 severe anxiety.My mind was burdened with overwhelming thoughts,42 me
in constant mental chaos.My doctor advised me to try something simple:"43 thinking too
much.Just start moving."
I slipped on a pair of sneakers,setting a 44 goal:run to the mailbox at the end of the
street.I 45 made it,with burning lungs and trembling legs.Still,I persisted day after day.
Gradually,my tiny 46 extended to two mailboxes,then a full block lap.Tired as I was,I kept 47.
It was during those tiring runs that I discovered something vital.Running,especially when you
don't feel like it,is an act of 48 over your own soul.You are both the president and the citizen
高二英语第6页(共8页)
of your body.The part of you that wants to quit,to go home,to 49 on the sofa,is the tired
citizen..The part of you that says,“Just one more50,”“Just to that tree,”is the president-
the one who must decide for the good of the whole,51 the weight of the effort even when it's
too hard.
Anxiety once made me a passive 52 in life,but running 53 me to take charge.It
reshaped my outlook:I could tackle hardships and stand 54.I never ran a marathon or achieved
a fast pace,but I attained the 55 to move forward against all inner resistance.
41.A.gave up
B.suffered from
C
dealt with
D.took off
42.A.trapping
B.tricking
C.
instructing
D.involving
43.A.Finish
B.Stop
C.
Admit
D.Hate
44.A.long-term
B.mature
time-saving
D.modest
45.A.quickly
B.barely
C
proudly
D.secretly
46.A.schedule
B.duration
C.
fantasy
D.stretch
47.A.predicting
B.
appearing
progressing
D.existing
48.
A.kindness
B.humor
9
leadership
D.performance
49.A.collapse
B.recover
C.survive
D.complain
50.A.jump
B.gift
C.plan
D.step
51.A.reducing
raising
carrying
D.ignoring
52.
A.bystander
B
newcomer
learner
D.inspector
53.
A.invited
B.empowered
recommended
D.
pressured
54.A.amazed
B.responsible
C.
pleased
D.firm
55.A.intention
B.effort
C,
courage
D.freedom
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's rising humanoid robotics industry has not only become a key outcome of the
government's innovation-driven development strategy,but has also fueled 56
new trend among
Chinese youth:humanoid robot study tours.
For young learners across the country,such programs are rapidly emerging 57
a new
choice for extracurricular learning,shifting education from passive classrooms to hands-on 58
(expose)to real-world industrial technology.
Beijing is at the forefront of this trend.Last month,Shijingshan district 59 (launch)a
technology study tour at its Humanoid Robot Data Training Center,integrating culture,tourism,
technology,industry,and creativity to create immersive educational experiences.The training
center,the 60 (country)largest of its kind,covering over 10,000 square meters and producing
more than 6 million data samples 61 (annual),invites students to become "apprentice (
trainers",engaging in data collection and hands-on robot control.
Beyond the capital,other technology hubs are offering 62 (engage)experiences.In
Hangzhou,students are exploring technology in creative settings at a celebrated robotics firm,
63 is known for its humanoid robots.The city's robot exploration experience center at a local
ocean park combines marine exhibits with over 300 advanced robots,64 (allow)young learners
to operate robot dogs,compete in robot soccer,and interact with AI companions
With the government encouraging schools and social organizations 65 (support)project-
based learning,these humanoid robot study tours are well-positioned to become a signature offering
in China's youth education landscape.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,学校将举办“畅想未来”主题分享会,请你写一篇英语发言稿,从家居(home
life)、学习(learning)、健康(health)、社交(socialising)、娱乐(entertainment)五个角度中任选两个进
行阐述,内容包括:
高二英语第7页(共8页)
(1)畅想这两个领域未来会出现的改变:
(2)说明这些改变对你自身的积极影响
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Future Life
Good morning,I'd like to share my vision of future life.
That's all.Thank you!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During a science lesson last month,the teacher assigned a paired task:each pair would take
charge of caring for a young plant.Lily teamed up with Mia and they chose a young sunflower with
bright green leaves and a thin,upright stem.They named it Sunny,and then placed its clay pot on
the windowsill inside the classroom.
Day after day,the two girls split plant chores evenly.One would water Sunny,while the other
made sure that it received plenty of sunshine.Lily loved tracking the plant's growth by measuring
its height every morning.Mia preferred to talk gently to it,convinced the soft chatter would help
the sunflower grow better.Before long,Sunny became the class's favorite little plant and they often
paused beside the window to admire it.
When Monday rolled around,it fell to Lily to tend to Sunny.She slowly poured water onto the
soil in the pot,yet as she put the watering can back,she accidentally knocked the clay container off
the windowsill.The clay pot cracked and the soil spilled (everywhere.Sunny lay on its side,
roots exposed.Lily's face turned pale.
She hurried to gather the spilled earth back into pieces of the broken pot,but the sunflower's
head drooped (weakly.Right at that moment,Mia hurried over,her eyes wide with anger.
"How could you be so careless?"She raised her voice sharply.Lily's heart sank,yet she felt hurt
and shot back."Don't put all the blame on me!Last Friday you left Sunny beside that open window
overnight,and it almost got damaged by the cold air."
The school bell rang,signaling it was time for their next class.Mia turned and went off
without saying a word.Lily stared at the cracked pot,feeling a wall rising between them.After
school,they both stayed behind,but neither spoke to the other.Lily found a new pot and fresh
soil,carefully replanting Sunny.But the leaves remained drooping.She was about to give up when
Mia noticed a tiny bud (pushing out from the side of the stem-a sign that Sunny was still
alive.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Lily,look!It hasn't died,”Mia broke the awkward silence.
Each morning after that,Lily and Mia continued to share care tasks
高二英语第8页(共8页)