Unit 8 More than a Game 核心考点讲练 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

Unit 8 More than a Game 核心考点精讲精练 一、核心词汇深度解析 （一）校园 & 奥运体育项目 校园田径球类 long jump 跳远；high jump 跳高；shot-put 铅球 pull-up 引体向上；relay race 接力赛；4×100-metre relay 4×100 米接力 football 足球；volleyball 排球；table tennis 乒乓球；tennis 网球 boxing 拳击；kung fu /wushu 武术；baseball 棒球 冬奥会项目 ski jumping 跳台滑雪；figure skating 花样滑冰 speed skating 速度滑冰；sport climbing 运动攀岩 bouldering 抱石；lead climbing 难度攀岩 夏季奥运 men’s swimming 男子游泳；shooting 射击；100-metre dash 百米短跑 （二）接力赛专用名词 starting line 起跑线；finish line 终点线 bat 接力棒；handoff 交接棒 judge 裁判；champion 冠军；teammate 队友 （三）奥运相关名词 Olympic Games 奥运会；Summer Olympics 夏奥；Winter Olympics 冬奥 Olympic village 奥运村；mascot 吉祥物 Bing Dwen Dwen 冰墩墩 motto 口号；volunteer 志愿者；athlete 运动员 medal 奖牌 gold medal 金牌；prize 奖项 record 纪录；world record 世界纪录 （四）比赛动作核心动词 sign up 报名；try out 选拔赛；compete 竞赛 catch up 追上；make up ground 追赶差距 take the lead 领先；keep the lead 保持领先 set a record 创造纪录；defeat 击败；finish 完成 train 训练；help out 帮忙；host 举办 （五）人物 & 品质名词 citizen 市民；coach 教练；crowd 观众；spirit 精神 pride 自豪；harmony 和谐；friendship 友谊 （六）形容词 & 常用搭配 unique 独特；dramatic 激动人心的；pleasant 舒适 brave 勇敢；talented 有天赋；suitable 合适 （七）词性转换 compete v. 竞赛 → competition n. 比赛；competitor n. 选手 champion n. 冠军 → championship n. 锦标赛 host v./n. 举办，东道主；train v. 训练 training n. 训练 二、重点短语清单 1 校园运动会相关 Sports Day 运动会 sign up for tryouts 参加选拔赛 take part in events 参与项目 relay team 接力队伍 do sports events 参加体育项目 2 接力赛赛场短语 starting line 起跑线 finish line 终点线 pass the baton 传递接力棒 smooth handoff 流畅交接棒 take the lead 率先领先 keep the lead 保持领先 catch up with sb 追上某人 make up ground 追赶差距 3 奥运高频固定搭配 host the Olympics 举办奥运会 set a new world record 创造新世界纪录 come-from-behind victory 逆转取胜 gold medal 金牌 Olympic motto 奥运口号 One World, One Dream 同一个世界，同一个梦想 Together for a Shared Future 一起向未来 sport climbing 攀岩运动 4 动作动词短语 try out for the team 参加队伍选拔 sign up for the race 报名参赛 catch up in the last minute 最后时刻追上 help out as volunteers 做志愿者提供帮助 compete to the best of one’s ability 全力以赴参赛 bring pride to hometown 为家乡争光 5 主谓一致重点词组 both…and … 两者都（复数谓语） neither…nor… 既不… 也不（就近原则） each /everyone/everybody 每一个（单数谓语） all of us 我们所有人（复数） none of us 我们中没人（可单可复） 三、核心语法突破：主谓一致 规则 1 不定代词作主语（单数谓语） everyone /everybody/each /neither/either /nobody 谓语动词用单数 Everyone looks forward to the opening ceremony. 规则 2 both … and 两者都，谓语复数 Both kung fu and boxing are popular. 规则 3 neither … nor /either … or 就近原则 谓语动词由靠近的主语决定 Neither winning nor losing is everything. 规则 4 all /none all 指代复数名词 → 谓语复数 none 可单可复，书面常用单数 规则 5 集合名词 family /team 强调整体用单数；强调家庭成员 / 队员各自用复数 My family watch sports together.（家人分别观看，复数） The team wins the game.（队伍整体，单数） 规则 6 赛事复数名词：the Olympics The Winter Olympics start next month.（永远复数谓语） 规则 7 each 单独作主语，谓语单数 Each athlete has a special story. 四、经典句型与写作素材 1 运动会交际对话 — Which event will you sign up for? —I will join the 4×100-metre relay race. —Who will take part in the relay team? —My three teammates and me. 2 接力赛现场描述 Yaming took the lead at first, but Li Lei began making up ground. Peter made a smooth handoff to Han Lin, and finally their team became champions. 3 奥运主题万能句 Beijing is the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics. 北京首个举办夏奥、冬奥的城市。 The Olympic spirit tells us to try our best no matter win or lose. 奥运精神重在全力以赴，胜负其次。 The two mottos show people hope for peace and shared future. 两句口号寄托人类和平共处、共创未来的愿望。 写作模板 My Favourite Olympic Sport My Favourite Olympic Sport My favourite Olympic sport is figure skating. It is amazing to watch athletes dance on ice. Both strength and beautiful moves are needed in this sport. Many skaters train for years before joining the Olympics. Neither cold nor hard training stops them. Everyone who takes part in the games shows great Olympic spirit. I admire athletes who never give up, even when they meet difficulties. Watching skating makes me full of pride and joy. 五、课堂实战演练 (一) 词义匹配 sign up A 追上 catch up B 报名 set a record C 冠军 champion D 创造纪录 compete E 竞赛 (二) 单项选择 1. Everyone ______ excited about the coming Sports Day. A. are B. is C. be 2. Both volleyball and football ______ popular at school. A. is B. are C. was 3. Neither Tom nor Jack ______ good at high jump. A. is B. are C. were 4. The Winter Olympics ______ held every four years. A. is B. are C. was 5. Each athlete ______ a long training story. A. have B. has C. having (三) 动词适当形式填空 1. Tennis ______ (require) lots of daily practice. 2. Both relay races and long jumps ______ (be) my favourite events. 3. Neither winning nor losing ______ (be) the most important thing. 4. Everyone ______ (look) forward to watching the opening ceremony. 5. Each climber ______ (need) strong arms for sport climbing. (四) 完成句子汉译英 1. 我打算报名参加接力赛。 I plan to ______ ______ the relay race. 2. 他们在最后一分钟追上了对手。 They ______ ______ in the last minute. 3. 北京是首个举办夏奥和冬奥的城市。 Beijing is the first city to ______ both Summer and Winter Olympics. 4. 每位运动员都为家乡带来荣耀。 Every athlete brings ______ to their hometown. 5. 奥运精神是全力以赴，永不放弃。 The Olympic spirit is to try your best and never ______ ______. (五) 书面表达 题目 The Meaning of the Olympics 要求不少于 60 词，用到主谓一致句型，结合奥运口号、奥运精神 参考范文 The Meaning of the Olympics The Olympic Games are more than just sports matches. Both the 2008 and 2022 Beijing Games teach us a lot. Neither winning nor losing matters most. Everyone who competes should try their best. All athletes train hard day after day. The two mottos “One World, One Dream” and “Together for a Shared Future” show people’s wish for friendship and peace. Every citizen feels proud of our country hosting two Olympics. The spirit of never giving up is the greatest gift the Olympics bring us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $