月练（一）-【高考领航】2027年高考英语总复习四测通关卷

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合科技前沿（如AI预测肿瘤基因）、社会热点（气候变化与地震）及文化传承（三星堆文物），通过真实情境考查语言能力与思维品质，适配高考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交流、活动安排|对话贴近生活，独白涉及动物保护等话题，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|15题/37.5分|科学竞赛、个人成长、气候科学、AI医疗|文本选材兼具实用性与思想性，如B篇通过陶瓷艺术体现心理韧性，培养文化意识| |七选五|5题/12.5分|阅读益处|衔接自然，考查逻辑思维与语篇理解| |完形填空|15题/15分|跨文化善意|语境真实，考查词汇运用与情感共鸣| |语法填空|10题/15分|文化交流|涉及三星堆虚拟展，渗透文化传承，考查语法应用| |写作|2题/40分|感谢信、故事续写|邮件注重实用交际，续写通过篮球故事培养团队意识，提升语言表达与思维创新|

三练　月月练 月练(一) 第一部分 1．B　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.B　11.A　12.A　13.C　14.B　15.C　16.A　17.B 18．C　19.C　20.B 听力原文 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (Text 1) M: Do you like music, Kylie? W: Of course, music is part of my life. I like pop music and country music. How about you? M: Well, I just like classical music. (Text 2) M: Well, if you don't have further questions, then we are done. W: Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to interview me. M: You're welcome. I really appreciate your coming. We'll let you know the result in three days. (Text 3) M: Hey, Laura, are you going to Gary's party tonight? I can give you a ride, if you want. W: Yes, thanks, Joe. That's very kind of you. M: That's a deal then. (Text 4) W: What a terrible washing machine! It's getting worse today. Look! Now it doesn't work at all. I think I need a new one. M: Calm down, please. I heard there's a big sale in Star Mall today. (Text 5) M: I climbed several mountains with my family during the winter holidays. We had a great time. What about you? W: Well, I spent most of my holiday time learning to swim. M: Wow, cool. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W: Daniel, I am so tired now. Let's stop and take a break. M: OK. I need to catch my breath, too. Oh, I'm afraid we should buy some more water. W: We can stop at a store when we see one. Daniel, I really love these new bike paths. They're not so challenging. M: I love them, too. I do think we should do this more often. It can not only help us stay fit, but also help us feel good. W: I agree. And when our kids are a bit older, we can take them, too. I'm sure they'll love being outdoors. M: That sounds like a good idea. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (Text 7) M: Excuse me, could you gift-wrap this mirror, please? W: Yes, sir. What color would you like for the wrapping? We have blue, yellow and pink. M: It's for my daughter. She dreams of living like a princess, so the last color you mentioned, please. W: OK. M: I'll be sending it to New York. May I have a look at the packaging, please? W: Certainly. As you can see, the mirror is well protected. It won't break when it's packed this way. M: Well, I don't think it's strong enough. I'm afraid I need to mail it inside a larger and stronger box. I'll deal with it myself after I get home. Now where should I pay, please? W: Over there, sir. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 (Text 8) W: Mark, I called your home this afternoon, but nobody answered the phone. Did you go out with your family? M: Oh, my father was out of town and my mother took me to my dentist. But my sister was at home. I don't know why she didn't answer the phone. So why did you call? W: I wanted to invite you to my home for dinner tonight. My mother will cook some very delicious spicy Chinese food. M: Thanks, Jennifer, but I don't think I'll go. W: Why? M: One of my teeth has got damaged all the way to the root. It needs filling. And the treatment requires three visits. I've already received the first treatment today. W: Now I see. I'm afraid you can't eat any spicy food for a long time. M: You're right. I need to visit my dentist on April 11th and again on April 18th. W: Oh, the day after your last visit to the dentist is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party? M: I guess so. See you then. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 (Text 9) W: Jason, I heard you've made rapid progress in French. M: That's true. One year ago I couldn't speak much French, but now I could express myself in the language freely. W: Amazing! So did you take a French course in a language school? M: No. But I've taken an online French course on a website. The site helps users learn languages by connecting them with expert tutors through one-on-one live video lessons. To make the most of each lesson, the tutor will create a learning plan that fits a user's skill level, schedule, and needs. W: That sounds great. I think it is really fun and useful. I don't like learning by using recorded language lessons. M: Me, either. So are you learning any foreign language now? W: No. But I'm planning to learn French in my spare time, too. M: Why do you want to learn this language? Is it for your work, too? W: Well, my work doesn't require me to use French, but I think it may help me much more in the future. M: I agree. Well, you can give the site a shot. W: I certainly will. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) W：Good evening, my friends! Welcome to Animal House! There's news about elephants. Thirty-five Asian elephants have been performing every night in a circus. Now they're ready to retire. The Asian elephants were formerly under the care of the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus. They're now being welcomed to a 2，500-acre Florida Reserve. There they can wander among their favorite habitats—wetlands, grasslands, and forests—and play with water in 11 different waterholes. The White Oak Conservation Refuge, located in Yulee, was set up to provide a home for the retired elephants. They will become the largest herd of Asian elephants in the Western Hemisphere. The 4-square-mile refuge is the best place for these elephants because they've been raised by humans and are not equipped to survive in the wild. The first group of elephants will be transported in pairs from the circus to their new home next Monday. After they arrive there, they will be joined by another group. That's all for today's program. Thank you for listening. 第二部分 第一节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个学生可以参加的科学竞赛。 21．D　细节理解题。根据The Young Coders Competition部分“The Young Coders Competition is an opportunity for... and think creatively.”可知，有兴趣建立网络技能的男孩可以参加The Young Coders Competition。 22．D　细节理解题。根据The UK CanSat Competition部分“This competition offers... of a real space project.”可知，The UK CanSat Competition的特别之处在于让学生能够从事一个太空项目。 23．C　推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“There is a great range of... or national events.”和Biology Week Spelling Bee部分“Teachers can now register... in the Autumn term of 2026.”可推断，本文目标读者是老师。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。Linda Pitcher在皮肤癌手术后经历了社交焦虑。在医生的帮助和鼓励下，她决定追寻自己热爱的艺术，最终开启了她的陶瓷事业并重拾自信。 24．B　细节理解题。根据第一段“For many months after skin cancer surgery... afraid of interacting with others.”可知，Linda Pitcher在手术后面临的问题是社交焦虑。 25．A　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Desperate for a way out, Pitcher received psychological treatment. ‘What do you miss？’ her doctor asked. ‘Drawing on location，’ Pitcher replied.”及第三段中“At 58, encouraged by her doctor, Pitcher studied for a degree in contemporary design crafts at Hereford College of Arts.”可知，医生鼓励Pitcher去追求她所热爱的艺术。 26．C　推理判断题。根据第四段“Pitcher loves the ceramic. ‘It's having the resilience... You lift your head up and go.’”可推断，Pitcher被陶瓷吸引是因为它的特性与她的经历相匹配，都具有韧性和坚持不懈的精神。 27．D　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，Pitcher重拾了自信。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了构造地震的成因，并分析了冰川融化和海平面上升对地震活动可能产生的影响。 28．C　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The most dangerous earthquakes are tectonic(地壳构造的) earthquakes, caused by the movement of Earth's tectonic plates...”可知，构造地震是由地球板块运动引起的。 29．D　代词指代题。根据第四段中“With global warming, glaciers are melting at an increased rate. When melted glacier water flows off land and into the sea, the land that used to sit underneath it rises.”可推断，画线词指代的是前面提到的“冰川”。 30．A　推理判断题。根据第六段“Even if we stopped using greenhouse gases now, it would take up to 1，000 years for sea level rise to stop, Bohnhoff added.”可推断，Bohnhoff的话暗示了人类的行为对环境的影响具有长期性。 31．B　观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，Cassidy对气候变化加剧地震风险的未来感到担忧。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家开发的一种可以预测肿瘤基因活性的人工智能工具。 32．C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“But to tell how the tumor is treated, scientists must perform genetic sequencing(排序) of the RNA isolated from the tumor, a process that can take weeks and cost thousands of dollars.”可知，科学家通常通过进行基因测序来确定如何治疗肿瘤。 33．D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In the future, he said, SEQUOIA could reduce the need for expensive gene expression tests.”可知，SEQUOIA在未来可能会减少对昂贵的基因检测的需求。 34．A　观点态度题。根据最后一段“... In the future, he said, SEQUOIA could reduce the need for expensive gene expression tests. ‘We've shown how useful this could be for breast cancer, and we can now use it for all cancers，’ he said. ‘It's a whole new source of data that we didn't have before.’”可知，Gevaert认为这种人工智能模型是有潜力的。 35．B　主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中“But now, Stanford Medicine researchers have developed an artificial intelligence-powered computational program that can predict the activity of thousands of genes within tumor cells.”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家开发的一种可以预测肿瘤基因活性的人工智能工具。 第二节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的阅读经历介绍了阅读的益处。 36．E　根据空前“As a teenager, I read unpredictable science fiction books, insightful history books, interesting popular science books, and so on...”和空后“When I enjoy books, they also bring me many benefits.”可知，E项“所有这些都深深吸引了我，让我爱上了阅读”符合。 37．D　根据空前“I wanted to learn more about... To satisfy my growing curiosity, I read another book titled Encyclopedia(百科) of Insects.”可知，D项“读完这本书后，我的大部分问题都得到了回答”符合。 38．F　根据空后“which are necessary for understanding a text's meaning accurately and answering relevant questions quickly”可知，F项“我对阅读的热爱培养了我的阅读理解能力”符合。 39．B　根据空前“In order to comprehend a book with tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of words, I must gather my thoughts and concentrate on reading.”及空后提到的良好结果可知，B项“专注对高效学习很有帮助”符合。干扰项C项中的a lengthy book看似与空前关联，但C项的重点不是much attention且与空后衔接不起来，故可排除。 40．G　空前提到的是一本小说对作者精神世界的影响，后面提到其他类型的书籍能够带来同样的影响，故G项“除了小说，其他类型的书也可以给予我精神上的帮助”符合，本段首句中的spiritual contentment和第二句中的the novel是关键信息。 第三部分 第一节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在国外租房时，房东Poddar夫人虽然与作者素未谋面，却主动降低房租，给予作者温暖的故事。 41．D　“我”是通过房产中介完成租房(renting)的。 42．B　Poddar夫人对“我”来说完全是个陌生人(stranger)。 43．A　然而，几个月后，Poddar夫人让中介降低(lower)“我”的房租，新房租只是原来的一半！ 44．B　“我”感到困惑(confused)，于是向“我”的中介询问原因。 45．C　他告诉“我”，Poddar夫人发现(discovered)“我”来自国外，独自在这里求学，而且仍在适应(adjusting to)新环境。 46．B　见上题解析。 47．C　她这样做只是为了给“我”一些安慰(comfort)。 48．A　离开家人去攻读(pursue)“我”的大学学位，我发现过去几个月这里的生活很艰难(tough)：没有朋友，没有熟悉的食物…… 49．C　见上题解析。 50．D　但Poddar夫人对“我”表现出的善意(kindness)为“我”打开了一个新世界，鼓励(encouraging)“我”不要沉湎于消极情绪，并去建立新的关系。 51．C　见上题解析。 52．D　所以“我”决定通过先向他人伸出援手，来与当地人建立联系(connect)。 53．A　有一次，“我”给一对老夫妇采购食品杂货，他们用亲手做的一顿丰盛饭菜款待(treated)了“我”。 54．B　实际上，“我”大约有一半的空闲时间都用来(occupied)帮助“我”社区里的人们。 55．D　“我”们确实来自不同的背景(backgrounds)，但这并没有削弱“我”们之间的联系。 第二节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在伦敦市中心举行的庆祝今年“汉语日”的活动中，中国三星堆博物馆的虚拟之旅吸引了英国学生的参与。 56．displayed　考查非谓语动词。此处填非谓语动词，display与masks and figures构成被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 57．A　考查冠词。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，virtual以辅音音素开头，且句首单词首字母大写。 58．was attended　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代先行词virtual tour，与动词attend构成被动关系。描述过去发生的事情，且主语为单数，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。 59．being recognized　考查非谓语动词。despite是介词，此处应填动名词作宾语，recognize与其逻辑主语the Sanxingdui Ruins构成被动关系，应用动名词的被动形式。 60．to　考查介词。be unfamiliar to sb为固定搭配，意为“为某人所不熟悉”。 61．impression　考查词形转换。leave a strong impression on sb为固定搭配，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”。 62．and　考查连词。前后句子为并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 63．that/which　考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词为a culture，指物，应用关系代词that或which。 64．exchanges　考查名词复数。结合句中的are，且exchange为可数名词可知，此处用名词复数形式。 65．to find　考查非谓语动词。it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 第四部分 第一节 One possible version： Dear__Peter， I'm back in China safe and sound. I appreciate your help during my stay in London, which made my trip smooth and enjoyable. When I arrived there, I felt at a loss. Thankfully, you made a detailed travel plan for me. More importantly, you were a good travel companion, who led me to famous scenic spots and took wonderful pictures of me. Without you, I wouldn't have fully enjoyed the breathtaking scenery or experienced the engaging local culture. To return your kindness, I would like to show you around my city. I'm looking forward to your coming to China. Yours， Li__Hua 第二节 One possible version： Owen couldn't wait to watch those videos. He watched them over and over again, noticing that the players weren't just good at shooting and dribbling, but also had incredible cooperative spirit. Owen realized that he had been so focused on his own success that he had forgotten about the importance of teamwork. As he thought of his teammates, he saw the words “We are a team！” written on each of the card. He decided to become a better teammate. After recovering, Owen returned to his team as a changed player. He passed the ball more, encouraged his teammates and worked hard to help improve their skills. Johnson was relieved to see self-centered Owen had got what he had been lacking in. Those diligent kids played as a strong team and they started winning games. To Owen's delight, his dream finally came true. More importantly, Owen learned that basketball was more about working together as a team. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 三练　月月练 月练(一) (时间：120分钟　满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What kind of music interests the man? A．Pop music. B．Classical music. C．Country music. 2．Who is the woman probably talking to? A．An interviewer. B．A business partner. C．A reporter. 3．Why does the man come to the woman? A．To ask for help. B．To offer her a lift. C．To invite her to a party. 4．How does the woman feel? A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Annoyed. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Holiday experiences. B．Their families. C．Vacation plans. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What are the speakers doing now? A．Cycling outdoors. B．Buying some water. C．Taking a camping trip. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Father and daughter. C．Husband and wife. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What color wrapping paper does the man choose? A．Blue. B．Pink. C．Yellow. 9．What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror? A．Its price. B．Its quality. C．Its packaging. 10．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At a store. C．At a post office. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Who stayed at home this afternoon? A．Mark's sister. B．Mark's father. C．Mark's mother. 12．Why did Mark refuse Jennifer's first invitation? A．He just had his tooth filled. 　　　　　　 B．He dislikes spicy food. C．He already had plans. 13．When is Jennifer's birthday? A．On April 11th. B．On April 18th. C．On April 19th. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．How can Jason speak French now? A．Poorly. B．Fluently. C．Averagely. 15．How did Jason learn French? A．By studying in a language school. 　　　　　　 B．By using recorded teaching videos. C．By taking one-on-one live online classes. 16．Why does the woman want to learn French? A．For future use. B．For work. C．For travel. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What will happen to the elephants? A．They'll get medical treatment. 　　　　　　 B．They'll stop entertaining people. C．They'll keep staying in the circus. 18．What does Florida Reserve have? A．A land of 500 acres. 　　　　　　 B．35 different waterholes. C．Wetlands, grasslands and forests. 19．Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge? A．To enjoy other animals' company. 　　　　　　 B．To make them learn survival skills. C．To prevent them from dying in the wild. 20．What is the speaker? A．A teacher. B．A radio hostess. C．A zoologist. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There is a great range of science competitions out there that your students can enter, which come in all shapes and sizes, and can be local or national events. Biology Week Spelling Bee Age: 11－19 Registration: open for 2026 This event, organised by Jon Hale and supported by Royal Society Biology(RSB) grant funding, is to help students practise accurate spelling of science words for students. Teachers can now register their school's students to take part in this competition, which will take place in the Autumn term of 2026. The Young Coders Competition Age: 8－13 Registration: open now The Young Coders Competition is an opportunity for young people to learn to code using Scratch, build key web skills and think creatively. Participants create a project, either individually or in teams of up to 6. Register your interest now via the website for access to free resources to help guide learners, plus more information about the competition. TeenTech Awards Age: 11－16 Registration: open for 2026 The TeenTech Awards encourage students to see how they might apply science and technology to real-world problems across several different categories. The best projects go forward to the TeenTech Awards Final for judging, and the winning school in each category will receive a cash prize. The UK CanSat Competition Age: 14－19 Registration: open now This competition offers a good opportunity for students to have their first practical experience of a real space project. They are responsible for all aspects: selecting the mission objectives, designing the CanSat, integrating the components, testing, preparing for launch and then analysing the data. It is open to teams from schools, colleges or community groups located in the UK. The winning UK team will be invited to a European learning and celebration event organised by the European Space Agency(ESA)． 21．Which competition can a boy interested in building web skills take part in? A．TeenTech Awards. B．The UK CanSat Competition. C．Biology Week Spelling Bee. D．The Young Coders Competition. 22．What is special about The UK CanSat Competition? A．It is intended for kids above 14. B．It welcomes any team in the world. C．Its winners will receive a cash prize. D．It enables students to work on a space project. 23．Who is the target reader of the text? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Competitors. B For many months after skin cancer surgery, which included removing a large part of her nose, Linda Pitcher couldn't leave the house. She avoided answering the front door, and if she had to go into her local village, she wore a hat and pulled it low, afraid of interacting with others. Desperate for a way out, Pitcher received psychological treatment. “What do you miss？” her doctor asked. “Drawing on location，” Pitcher replied. She worked hard at school when she was young but never got satisfying results, which upset her. However, she always gravitated to drawing. At 58, encouraged by her doctor, Pitcher studied for a degree in contemporary design crafts at Hereford College of Arts. She was going to become a printer initially but ended up cheerfully saying, “There's something special about ceramics(陶瓷). I could see a path ahead, which I never thought was possible.” And she got a degree! Pitcher loves the ceramic. “It's having the resilience(韧性) because when things go wrong when you're throwing, you have to rethrow or the pots will stress-crack(应力破裂). It's like me，” she says. “You keep going. Exactly the same every day. You lift your head up and go.” Pitcher's focus is on drawing on the ceramic in a way that people can see the drawing. This is the problem Pitcher works through, out on location, in Hereford, London or Bath, while strangers stop to chat. “People give their life stories. You are no longer the focus. As you draw, you're listening. You catch the speed of it，” she says. Now, at 61, Pitcher still finds “every day a struggle”， but something has changed. “Now, when I talk, I look at people. And I forget I'm doing it，” says Pitcher, who is taking part in her first ceramics exhibition. “I will look visitors in the eye. Though nervous, I'm going，” she says. “Ceramics has reminded me of my worth, motivation and confidence. It has given me my life back.” 24．What problem did Pitcher face for months after the surgery? A．Limited mobility. B．Social anxiety. C．Improper dressing. D．Intense homesickness. 25．What did the doctor encourage Pitcher to do? A．Pursue her passion. B．Set realistic goals. C．Recall her past regularly. D．Abandon her original image. 26．Why is Pitcher attracted by the ceramic? A．Its resilience allows for free shaping. B．Its production process is demanding. C．Its property matches her experience. D．Its color makes her drawings stand out. 27．What change has happened to Pitcher? A．She has become a famous lecturer. B．She has frequented exhibitions. C．She has enhanced her memory. D．She has regained her confidence. C Earthquakes are among the most mysterious and terrifying natural disasters. While we can sometimes predict major ones, others strike without warning, devastating cities and causing fires, landslides and tsunamis. With climate change leading to increased wildfires and hurricanes, could it also make earthquakes more common? The most dangerous earthquakes are tectonic(地壳构造的) earthquakes, caused by the movement of Earth's tectonic plates. These plates shift about 1.5 centimeters per year due to internal heat, building pressure until they suddenly move, which releases energy and causes earthquakes. Unlike other disasters, it's almost impossible to predict when earthquakes will happen, making planned evacuations(疏散) next to impossible. Unfortunately, climate change could make quakes happen closer together and with more intensity, experts told Live Science. With global warming, glaciers are melting at an increased rate. When melted glacier water flows off land and into the sea, the land that used to sit underneath it rises, said John Cassidy, an earthquake seismologist at the Geological Survey of Canada and the University of Victoria. More concerning than glacial-melt earthquakes are those that could be caused by an increase in sea level. As sea levels rise, pressure underwater on the seafloor also goes up, said Marco Bohnhoff, a geophysicist at GFZ Helmholtz Centre Potsdam and Free University Berlin in Germany. As water pressure spikes, the pressure on fault(断层) lines near the coast will also increase. Even if we stopped using greenhouse gases now, it would take up to 1，000 years for sea level rise to stop, Bohnhoff added. He predicts that over that time, the gaps between big coastal earthquakes will become shorter. Cassidy is uncertain if sea level rise will cause giant quakes to happen faster within our lifetimes. He emphasized that climate change will make them more dangerous. “It's an important topic, and one that I'm sure we'll see a lot of new research on this topic in the coming months and years，” he said. “But no matter what we've discovered, it's not good news.” 28．What does the text tell us about tectonic earthquakes? A．They are easier to predict than others. B．They happen mostly near coastal areas. C．They result from the shifting of Earth's plates. D．They rarely lead to other natural disasters. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．The land. B．The sea. C．The quake. D．The glacier. 30．What does Bohnhoff imply? A．Human actions have long-term effects. B．Sea level rise will eventually stabilize. C．Coastal areas will be safer over time. D．Earthquakes will become more predictable. 31．What is Cassidy's attitude toward the future impact of climate change on earthquakes? A．Hopeful. B．Concerned. C．Uncaring. D．Skeptical. D To determine the type and severity of a cancer, scientists usually analyze thin slices of a tumor(肿瘤) under a microscope. But to tell how the tumor is treated, scientists must perform genetic sequencing(排序) of the RNA isolated from the tumor, a process that can take weeks and cost thousands of dollars. But now, Stanford Medicine researchers have developed an artificial intelligence-powered computational program that can predict the activity of thousands of genes within tumor cells. The tool was created using data from more than 7，000 diverse tumor samples. The team showed that it could be used routinely to predict genetic variations in breast cancers and to predict patient outcomes. “This kind of software could be used to quickly identify gene signatures in patients' tumors, speeding up clinical(临床的) decision-making and saving the health care system thousands of dollars，” said Olivier Gevaert, PhD. The researchers began with 7，584 cancer biopsies(活检) from 16 different cancer types. Each biopsy had been sliced into thin sections, stained, and prepared for imaging. After the researchers integrated their new cancer biopsies as well as other datasets, including images from thousands of healthy cells, the AI program—which they named SEQUOIA—was able to predict the expression patterns of more than 15，000 different genes from the stained images. To test the effect of SEQUOIA for clinical decision-making, Gevaert and his colleagues identified breast cancer genes that the model could accurately predict the expression of and that are already used in commercial breast cancer genomic tests. The AI model can't yet be used in a clinical setting, but Gevaert said his team is studying its potential applications. In the future, he said, SEQUOIA could reduce the need for expensive gene expression tests. “We've shown how useful this could be for breast cancer, and we can now use it for all cancers，” he said. “It's a whole new source of data that we didn't have before.” 32．How do scientists usually find out the treatment of a tumor? A．By analyzing its thin slices. B．By using a computational program. C．By performing genetic sequencing. D．By referring to routinely collected data. 33．What can we know about SEQUOIA from the text? A．It has been widely used. B．It can predict all genes' activity. C．It has reduced the cost of gene tests. D．It's likely to lessen the requirement for costly genetic tests. 34．What did Gevaert think of the future of the AI model? A．Potential. B．Useless. C．Changeable. D．Ambiguous. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．A new tool for analyzing tumor slices. B．An AI tool to predict tumor gene activity. C．An attempt to perform original genetic sequencing. D．AI technology to revolutionize the treatment of cancer. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a teenager, I read unpredictable science fiction books, insightful history books, interesting popular science books, and so on... __36__. When I enjoy books, they also bring me many benefits. Reading allows me to gain more knowledge. For example, in my Chinese class, I read the chapter called “Cicadas” in Book of Insects by French naturalist Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre. I wanted to learn more about cicadas' stories, such as why they leave their holes, and other insects introduced in the book. To satisfy my growing curiosity, I read another book titled Encyclopedia(百科) of Insects. __37__． Another virtue of reading that I have realized is that it helps me perform better academically. __38__， which are necessary for understanding a text's meaning accurately and answering relevant questions quickly. That has directly led to higher grades in some exams. In order to comprehend a book with tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of words, I must gather my thoughts and concentrate on reading. __39__. As a result, I can get better scores at school. What matters most is that reading gives me a sense of spiritual contentment. I truly enjoy the novel The Miracles of the Namiya General Store. By reading this book, I understand that we should take care of people around us, and believe that there is always sincerity, goodness and beauty in the world. __40__. History books often tell me that life is full of ups and downs, while science fiction books often help me understand the principle of respecting nature and life. A．This book opened up the world of literature to me B．Being focused contributes a lot to efficient learning C．Reading a lengthy book requires more than attention D．Most of my questions were answered after I read the book E．All of them deeply attract me and make me fall in love with reading F．My love of reading helps me develop reading comprehension abilities G．In addition to novels, other types of books can also provide me with spiritual help 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I've never met Mrs.Poddar, the owner of the house where I am living in this foreign country. I finished my __41__ through a property agent. Mrs.Poddar is a complete __42__ for me. Yet, a few months later, Mrs.Poddar instructed my agent to __43__ my rent, and the new rent is only half of the original! Feeling __44__， I asked my agent about the reason. He told me that Mrs.Poddar __45__ I was from abroad studying here alone and was still __46__ the new environment. She did this just to offer me some __47__． Being away from my family to __48__ my college degree, I have found the life here __49__ in the past few months: no friends, no familiar food... But the __50__ Mrs.Poddar showed me opened a new world to me, __51__ me not to indulge(沉湎) in negative feelings and to establish new relationships. So I decided to __52__ with people in my local area by first lending a hand to others. On one occasion, I shopped for groceries for an old couple, who __53__ me to a heavy meal they made. Actually, about half of my spare time is __54__ with offering help to people in my neighborhood. We are indeed from different __55__， but that doesn't loosen the ties between us. 41．A.moving B．purchasing C．selling D．renting 42．A.newcomer B．stranger C．friend D．helper 43．A.lower B．cancel C．collect D．raise 44．A.motivated B．confused C．excited D．annoyed 45．A.anticipated B．suspected C．discovered D．argued 46．A.wondering at B．adjusting to C．looking into D．working on 47．A.convenience B．advice C．comfort D．freedom 48．A.pursue B．change C．polish D．support 49．A.boring B．adventurous C．tough D．eventful 50．A.trust B．wisdom C．respect D．kindness 51．A.forcing B．expecting C．encouraging D．commanding 52．A.negotiate B．live C．correspond D．connect 53．A.treated B．entitled C．guided D．welcomed 54．A.ready B．occupied C．stuck D．consistent 55．A.neighborhoods B．families C．generations D．backgrounds 答 题 栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 答案 题号 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With impressive noses and staring eyes, bronze masks and figures 56.________ (display) during a digital tour of Chinese artifacts(史前古器物) amazed British school students. 57．________ virtual tour of China's Sanxingdui Museum was held on Thursday in Central London during an event in celebration of Chinese Language Day of this year, which 58.________ (attend) by about 100 students from four schools. Despite 59.________(recognize) as one of the world's greatest archaeological findings of the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins, whose remnants(遗迹) date back 4，500 to 3，000 years, were unfamiliar 60.________ many students, including Devina Mistry from Queen Mary's High School. Mistry said that it was the first time that she had been introduced to Sanxingdui, and the bronze figure of a tiger left a strong 61.________ (impress) on her. She has been learning Chinese, 62.________ events like this have always been entertaining and educational for her. “Learning Chinese is more than acquiring a new way to communicate，” she said, adding that the experiences of learning the language gave her an opportunity to connect with people and enriched her understanding and appreciation of a culture 63.________ is both ancient and alive today. “Cultural 64.________ (exchange) are really important in education，” said Katharine Carruthers, director of IOE, UCL's Faculty of Education and Society's Confucius Institute for Schools. “Chinese children learning English and British children learning Chinese will be the bedrock of the relationship between the two countries, and it's important for them 65.________ (find) out they have more in common.” 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你在伦敦旅游时得到了好友Peter的帮助。现你已回国，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．感谢他的帮助； 2．邀请他来中国旅游。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Peter， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town located in the mountains, there was a young boy named Owen. He was crazy about basketball more than anything else in the world. He would spend hours every day practicing his dribbling(运球), shooting and passing. He dreamed of one day winning games on a team. Owen's town had a small basketball court that was often empty. Owen would go there every day after school to practice. One day, as he was shooting hoops(投篮), he heard a voice behind him, “Hey, kid! You're pretty good！” Owen turned around to see a tall man with a friendly smile. The man introduced himself as Coach Johnson and asked Owen if he wanted to join his basketball team. The team was made up of kids from all over the town, and they practiced every day after school. Owen was overjoyed because he had never played on a team before. He wanted to start and win games. Owen quickly became the star player of the team. However, the team never won a game. “I had trained so hard and performed excellently, but we were always losing! Jack should have run much faster towards me and Kris should have passed the ball to me！” Owen kept complaining to the coach. The complaint seemed understandable! Owen was admired by his teammates because he was fast and had incredible shots. However, Johnson knew Owen lacked something important. He told Owen to learn to play with his teammates as a team instead of just focusing on himself. Owen didn't quite understand that at first and insisted he just needed to practice harder to win games. However, disaster struck. Owen injured his ankle one day and had to sit out for several weeks, which let him fall into anxiety. He felt his dream was slipping away. During his recovery at home, Owen refused to see anyone on the team, except his coach. Johnson handed Owen a phone downloaded with some videos about the best basketball teams and some cards from Owen's teammates. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Owen couldn't wait to watch those videos.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ After recovering, Owen returned to his team as a changed player.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $