精品解析：山东潍坊市潍坊高新技术产业开发区2025-2026学年度外研版（三起）第二学期期末测试小学四年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末测试 小学四年级英语试题 读一读，判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Taxi drivers take people to safe places. （ ） 2. The clever boy does better in class. （ ） 3. I have a toy pig. I like it very much. （ ） 4. The cute girl loves music. （ ） 5. I often write a reading note. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：出租车司机把人们带到安全的地方。take划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，safe划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：这个聪明的男孩在班里做得更好。clever划线部分的发音为/e/，better划线部分的发音为/e/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 句意：我有一只玩具猪。我非常喜欢它。pig划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，like划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 句意：这个可爱的女孩喜欢音乐。cute划线部分的发音为/juː/，music划线部分的发音为/juː/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：我经常写阅读笔记。often划线部分的发音为/ɒ/，note划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，发音不同。 阅读短文，选择括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students take part in the field trip. Look! They are ___6___ (makeing / making) a garden. There ___7___ (is / are) many seeds. They want ___8___ (to plant / planting) different things. Some children are ___9___ (diging / digging) holes. Some children are planting trees and watering flowers. They are very excited. They hope that the plants will grow ___10___ (leaf / leaves) and flowers soon. 【答案】6. making 7.  are 8. to plant 9. digging 10.  leaves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们一起建造花园，栽种植物的活动。 【6题详解】 句意：看！他们正在_____一个花园。Look看，现在进行时标志词。现在进行时基本结构为：be+动词现在分词。making是make(制作)的现在分词。 【7题详解】 句意：_____许多种子。many seeds是可数名词复数形式。there be中be的用复数形式are。 【8题详解】 句意：他们想要_____不同的东西。want to do sth.想要做某事。want to plant想要种植。 【9题详解】 句意：一些孩子正在_____坑。现在进行时基本结构为：be+动词现在分词。digging是dig(挖)的现在分词。 【10题详解】 句意：他们希望植物快快长出_____和花。leaves是leaf(叶子)的复数形式。 Zob在和同学们谈论自己家人，根据 Zob所提供的信息，回答问题。 Hello, I’m Zob. My dad is a scientist. He works in the fields. My mum is a teacher. She can play the piano well. My brother is a sports player. He is good at swimming. I’m a student. I like learning English with my mum. I want to be a police officer and work in a police station in the future. 11. How many people are there in Zob’s family? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What does Zob’s mother do? ( ) A. She’s a scientist. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s teaching English. 13. Where does Zob’s father work? ( ) A. In the fields. B. In a hospital. C. At a school. 14. What is Zob’s brother good at? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Learning English. C. A sports player. 15. How does Zob feel when he learns English with his mum? ( ) A. Scared. B. Happy. C. Worried. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是佐布介绍家人的职业特长，以及自己的爱好和理想。 【11题详解】 句意：佐布家有几口人？根据文中内容可知，佐布家有爸爸、妈妈、哥哥/弟弟，加上佐布自己，一共4口人。 【12题详解】 句意：佐布妈妈的职业是什么？She’s a scientist.她是一名科学家。She’s a teacher.她是一名教师。She’s teaching English.她正在教英语。根据文中“My mum is a teacher.”可知佐布妈妈是一名老师。 【13题详解】 句意：佐布爸爸在哪里工作？In the fields.在田野。In a hospital.在医院。At a school.在学校。根据文中“He works in the fields.”可知佐布爸爸在田野工作。 【14题详解】 句意：佐布哥哥/弟弟擅长什么？根据文中“He is good at swimming.”可知佐布哥哥/弟弟擅长游泳。 【15题详解】 句意：佐布和妈妈学英语时心情如何？Scared.害怕的。Happy.开心的。Worried.担忧的。根据文中“I like learning English with my mum.”可知佐布和妈妈学英语时很开心。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Zob: Hello, Lily. _____16_____ Lily: They are Weifang kites, famous in Shandong. Zob: Wow! I love kites very much. _____17_____ Lily: Of course. We can make small paper kites here. Zob: Great! _____18_____ Lily: Yes, I’ve got lots of paper and string for you. Zob: _____19_____ Lily: You’re welcome. Zob: OK! _____20_____ A. Have you got paper and string (绳子) B. What are these? C. Let’s make the kite now. D. Can I make a kite by myself? E. Thank you very much. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一起制作风筝的故事。 【16题详解】 下句说它们是潍坊风筝，在山东很有名。上句应询问是什么，选B“这些是什么？” 【17题详解】 下句说当然。我们能在这里制作小纸风筝。上句应提出了一个请求，选D“我能自己制作一个风筝吗？” 【18题详解】 下句说是的，有很多纸和绳子给你。上一句应询问是否有纸和绳子，选A“你有纸和绳子吗？” 【19题详解】 下句说不客气。上句应谢谢。选E“非常感谢你。” 【20题详解】 上句说好的。下句应一起制作。选C“让我们现在制作风筝。” 漫步世博园研学现场，探寻中华传统服饰，选择正确的答案。 Hanfu is beautiful. It has three styles (风格) : a jacket with a skirt, a jacket with trousers, and a long dress. We can wear it in cold or warm weather. Qipao is a special dress for women. It can make them look beautiful. Women love to wear it on special days. Zhongshan suit is for men. It’s a kind of formal suit (正装) . The style is simple (简单的) but good. People often wear it on warm days. 21. 根据介绍内容，完成思维导图。 Traditional Chinese Clothes Hanfu Qipao Zhongshan Suit a jacket with a ________, a jacket with trousers, a long dress. a special ________ for women. a kind of formal suit for men. 22. 请给每段介绍匹配对应的服饰，将其标号填到对应圆圈中。 A. B. C. 【答案】21. ①. skirt ②. dress 22. B C A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服、旗袍、中山装三种中国传统服饰的款式、适用人群与特点。 【21题详解】 根据“a jacket with a skirt”，可知一件夹克配一条裙子。 根据“Qipao is a special dress for women.”，可知旗袍是女性的一种特殊服装。 【22题详解】 根据“Hanfu is beautiful. It has three styles: a jacket with a skirt, a jacket with trousers, and a long dress.”，可知这里在介绍汉服，与图B对应。 根据“Qipao is a special dress for women.”，可知这里在介绍旗袍，与图C对应。 根据“Zhongshan suit is for men.”，可知这里在介绍中山装，与图A对应。 走进山东历史名人馆，近距离品读齐鲁先贤事迹，选择正确的答案。 Wang Xizhi loves Chinese writing very much. Every day, he sits at his desk and writes with a brush. His hard work makes him good at writing. One day, his mum makes him some nice food. She puts the food on his desk. Later, Mum walks into the room again. She is very surprised. Oh, no! Wang Xizhi is putting the food in the wrong place. He picks up his food, dips (蘸; 浸) it into black ink and eats it. Look! His mouth is all black. Wang Xizhi loves writing so much, so he becomes a famous calligrapher. It is good to have talent, but talent is not enough. We need to work hard all the time. 23. 根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wang Xizhi is good at writing. （ ） (2) Lots of black ink is on his mouth. （ ） (3) Wang Xizhi dips his brush into black ink and eats it. （ ） (4) Talent is enough to be good at something. （ ） 24. 根据材料内容，回答问题。 What can we learn from Wang Xizhi? _____________________________ 【答案】23. ①. T ②. T ③. F ④. F 24. We need to work hard all the time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王羲之专心练字，误把食物蘸着墨汁吃下去的小故事。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：王羲之擅长书法。根据“His hard work makes him good at writing.”，可知王羲之擅长书法。 (2)句意：他的嘴上有很多黑墨水。根据“He picks up his food, dips (蘸; 浸) it into black ink and eats it. Look! His mouth is all black.”，可知他把食物放进墨水里吃掉了，所以他的嘴上有很多黑墨水。 (3)句意：王羲之把毛笔蘸上黑墨水，吃了起来。根据“He picks up his food, dips (蘸; 浸) it into black ink and eats it.”，可知他把食物放进墨水里吃掉了。 (4)句意：天赋足以让人在某件事上表现出色。根据“It is good to have talent, but talent is not enough. We need to work hard all the time.”，可知有才华是好事，但光有才华是不够的。我们必须时刻努力工作。 【24题详解】 句意：我们能从王羲之身上学到什么？根据“It is good to have talent, but talent is not enough. We need to work hard all the time.”，可知有才华是好事，但光有才华是不够的。我们必须时刻努力工作。 阅读Zob的种植日记，选择正确答案。 5. 3 I have some small black sunflower seeds. I put a seed in the earth. 5. 22 Now the plant has green leaves. But I can’t see the roots, they grow down. 7. 21 Now my sunflower is tall with a big yellow flower. The flower is beautiful. I love it. 9. 3 My sunflower is ripe (成熟的) . It has a lot of seeds. Let’s put the seeds in the earth. They can grow into plants again! 25. The seeds of sunflowers are _________. ( ) A. big and green B. small and yellow C. small and black 26. The roots grow _________. ( ) A. down B. up C. right 27. The sunflower is ripe after _________ months of planting a seed. ( ) A. four B. three C. two 28. Which is the right order of sunflower’s growth? ( ) ①It has green leaves. ②It has many seeds. ③We put a seed in the earth. ④It has a big yellow flower. A. ③-①-④-② B. ③-④-①-② C. ①-③-④-② 29. Can a seed grow into a plant again? ( ) A. No, it can’t. B. Yes, it can. C. We don’t know. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了种植向日葵的过程。 【25题详解】 句意：向日葵的种子是______。根据“I have some small black sunflower seeds. ”，可知向日葵种子是小小的黑色的。 【26题详解】 句意：根____生长。down向下，up向上，right向右。根据“But I can’t see the roots, they grow down.”，可知看不到向日葵的根，它们向下生长。 【27题详解】 句意：种下种子_____月后，向日葵成熟了。根据第一篇日记的时间5.3和最后一篇日记的时间9.3，可知向日葵是在四个月之后成熟的。 【28题详解】 句意：哪一项是向日葵生长的正确顺序。①It has green leaves.它有了绿叶子。②It has many seeds.它有了很多种子。③We put a seed in the earth.我们将种子放在土里。④It has a big yellow flower.它有了一个大大的黄色花朵。根据日记的顺序“ I put a seed in the earth...Now the plant has green leaves...Now my sunflower is tall with a big yellow flower... It has a lot of seeds...”，可知先是种下种子在土里，然后植物长出叶子，再长高并结出大大的黄色花朵，最后拥有了很多种子。 【29题详解】 句意：一粒种子能重新长成一株植物吗？No, it can’t.不，它不能。Yes, it can.是的，它能。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“Let’s put the seeds in the earth. They can grow into plants again!”，可知如果将种子种到土里，它们会再长成植物的。 30. 世博园研学结营活动上，大家聊起了多彩的校园生活。你最喜欢哪项校园活动？请根据思维导图提示写作文。 提示：1. 根据思维导图提示进行书写。2. 书写认真，字迹工整。3. 不少于5句话。 ... A School Activity Where is the activity? Is there any food? Who goes to it? Are there any games? What do you wear? What do you do? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Last Friday, we had a school activity in our playground. All students took part in it. I wore my school uniform. There was some fruit and snacks for us. There were many interesting games. I played games and talked with my classmates. I enjoyed the activity very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意全文使用一般过去时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：playground操场，take part in参加，uniform校服，snacks零食，interesting有趣的，enjoy享受，play games玩游戏 参考句型：We had a...activity；There was...for us. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末测试 小学四年级英语试题 读一读，判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Taxi drivers take people to safe places. （ ） 2. The clever boy does better in class. （ ） 3. I have a toy pig. I like it very much. （ ） 4. The cute girl loves music. （ ） 5. I often write a reading note. （ ） 阅读短文，选择括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students take part in the field trip. Look! They are ___6___ (makeing / making) a garden. There ___7___ (is / are) many seeds. They want ___8___ (to plant / planting) different things. Some children are ___9___ (diging / digging) holes. Some children are planting trees and watering flowers. They are very excited. They hope that the plants will grow ___10___ (leaf / leaves) and flowers soon. Zob在和同学们谈论自己家人，根据 Zob所提供的信息，回答问题。 Hello, I’m Zob. My dad is a scientist. He works in the fields. My mum is a teacher. She can play the piano well. My brother is a sports player. He is good at swimming. I’m a student. I like learning English with my mum. I want to be a police officer and work in a police station in the future. 11. How many people are there in Zob’s family? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What does Zob’s mother do? ( ) A. She’s a scientist. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s teaching English. 13. Where does Zob’s father work? ( ) A. In the fields. B. In a hospital. C. At a school. 14. What is Zob’s brother good at? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Learning English. C. A sports player. 15. How does Zob feel when he learns English with his mum? ( ) A. Scared. B. Happy. C. Worried. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Zob: Hello, Lily. _____16_____ Lily: They are Weifang kites, famous in Shandong. Zob: Wow! I love kites very much. _____17_____ Lily: Of course. We can make small paper kites here. Zob: Great! _____18_____ Lily: Yes, I’ve got lots of paper and string for you. Zob: _____19_____ Lily: You’re welcome. Zob: OK! _____20_____ A. Have you got paper and string (绳子) B. What are these? C. Let’s make the kite now. D. Can I make a kite by myself? E. Thank you very much. 漫步世博园研学现场，探寻中华传统服饰，选择正确的答案。 Hanfu is beautiful. It has three styles (风格) : a jacket with a skirt, a jacket with trousers, and a long dress. We can wear it in cold or warm weather. Qipao is a special dress for women. It can make them look beautiful. Women love to wear it on special days. Zhongshan suit is for men. It’s a kind of formal suit (正装) . The style is simple (简单的) but good. People often wear it on warm days. 21. 根据介绍内容，完成思维导图。 Traditional Chinese Clothes Hanfu Qipao Zhongshan Suit a jacket with a ________, a jacket with trousers, a long dress. a special ________ for women. a kind of formal suit for men. 22. 请给每段介绍匹配对应的服饰，将其标号填到对应圆圈中。 A. B. C. 走进山东历史名人馆，近距离品读齐鲁先贤事迹，选择正确的答案。 Wang Xizhi loves Chinese writing very much. Every day, he sits at his desk and writes with a brush. His hard work makes him good at writing. One day, his mum makes him some nice food. She puts the food on his desk. Later, Mum walks into the room again. She is very surprised. Oh, no! Wang Xizhi is putting the food in the wrong place. He picks up his food, dips (蘸; 浸) it into black ink and eats it. Look! His mouth is all black. Wang Xizhi loves writing so much, so he becomes a famous calligrapher. It is good to have talent, but talent is not enough. We need to work hard all the time. 23. 根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wang Xizhi is good at writing. （ ） (2) Lots of black ink is on his mouth. （ ） (3) Wang Xizhi dips his brush into black ink and eats it. （ ） (4) Talent is enough to be good at something. （ ） 24. 根据材料内容，回答问题。 What can we learn from Wang Xizhi? _____________________________ 阅读Zob的种植日记，选择正确答案。 5. 3 I have some small black sunflower seeds. I put a seed in the earth. 5. 22 Now the plant has green leaves. But I can’t see the roots, they grow down. 7. 21 Now my sunflower is tall with a big yellow flower. The flower is beautiful. I love it. 9. 3 My sunflower is ripe (成熟的) . It has a lot of seeds. Let’s put the seeds in the earth. They can grow into plants again! 25. The seeds of sunflowers are _________. ( ) A. big and green B. small and yellow C. small and black 26. The roots grow _________. ( ) A. down B. up C. right 27. The sunflower is ripe after _________ months of planting a seed. ( ) A. four B. three C. two 28. Which is the right order of sunflower’s growth? ( ) ①It has green leaves. ②It has many seeds. ③We put a seed in the earth. ④It has a big yellow flower. A. ③-①-④-② B. ③-④-①-② C. ①-③-④-② 29. Can a seed grow into a plant again? ( ) A. No, it can’t. B. Yes, it can. C. We don’t know. 30. 世博园研学结营活动上，大家聊起了多彩的校园生活。你最喜欢哪项校园活动？请根据思维导图提示写作文。 提示：1. 根据思维导图提示进行书写。2. 书写认真，字迹工整。3. 不少于5句话。 ... A School Activity Where is the activity? Is there any food? Who goes to it? Are there any games? What do you wear? What do you do? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $