辽宁辽南协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

2025一2026学年度下学期期末考试高一试题 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Cancel his order. B.Take his order. C.Pack his order. 2.When does the business end this week? A.At 6 p.m. B.At 8 p.m C.At 11 p.m. 3.What does the woman think of Linda and Rob's studio? A.Worrying. B.Promising. C.Unique. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.At a hotel. C.At a museum. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A picture. B.The man's family. C.The surrounding scenery 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman's concern about the skate park? A.Whether it is near her place. B.Whether it has a swimming pool. C Whether it has an area for beginners 7.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 9.Why doesn't the woman like her present job? A.She is tired of the dull routine. B.She has no time to go traveling. C.She is too busy to make her own clothes. 10.What can we learn about the woman? A.She will travel abroad. B She will develop a new hobby. C.She is good at interpersonal communication. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What information does the woman get about the hotel? A.It is in Barcelona. B.It is near a busy road. C.It is close to public transportation. 高一英语第1页共8页 12.What does the man care about the hotel? A.Whether it is near the beach. B.Whether it offers some discounts C.Whether it accepts group reservations. 13.What can people do in the hotel? A.Sing in KTV. B.Do some sports. C.Attend keep-fit classes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their respective hobbies. B.A new activity of cave exploring. C.Similarities in climbing and cave exploring. 15.What else does the man do besides exploring caves? A.Clean up caves. B.Teach people about rocks C.Rescue people trapped in caves. 16.Why doesn't the woman like cave-exploring? A.She thinks it too dangerous. B.She has no climbing technique C.She doesn't like the environment in caves. 17.What will the man do tonight? A.Admire some photos. B.Research rocks. C.Plan a meeting. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What do we know about the newly invented paper? A.It can be used repeatedly many times. B.It will replace ordinary paper. C.It might make ink widely used. 19.How long will it usually take to make the writing disappear? A.Less than 10 minutes. B.About 20 minutes. C.More than 3 days. 20.What can speed the writing's disappearance? A.Heat. B.Light. C.Chemicals. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Student Accommodation Our halls of residence are spread across four residential campuses,each with its own unique features,dining options and facilities. City campus Want to be at the heart of the city and close to our vibrant(充满话力的)University campus,with lectures and study spaces just steps away?Then City Campus is the place for you.These halls are located either north or south of the University campus.If you choose to live north of campus,you'll be a short walk or bus ride from the city center.South of the campus is just a 10-minute walk from the action. Fallowfield campus Located about 2.5 km south of the main University campus,Fallowfield is a lively and popular 高一英语第2页共8页 suburb.Almost like a town within the city,Fallowfield is known for its vibrant social scene,giving you plenty of opportunities to meet new people.With a great mix of shops,cafes,bars and a frequent bus service to the city center,it's an ideal place to live. Victoria Park Situated between the City and Fallowfield campuses,Victoria Park offers the best of both worlds- easy access to both academic and social activities.Set in leafy green surroundings,it provides a calm and pleasant environment for living and studying.Right next to Victoria Park is Rusholme,home to the famous“Curry Mile”on Wilmslow Road.Colorful and cosmopolitan(国际化的)，this area is packed with restaurants and shops offering a wide range of international cuisine and groceries. Riverside campus Want easy campus access without city noise?Riverside Campus might be perfect for you.Located by 'the calm riverbanks,it provides a peaceful escape from the busy city,while still being close to the main University campus.The central campus is about 3 km away and easily reachable via a scenic riverside walk or a short bus ride. 21.What is special about City campus? A.It holds regular academic activities. B It offers two distinct residential areas. C.It is located along a famous road D.It features a dynamic social environment. 22.What can a student enjoy if they live in Victoria Park? A.Green scenery and diverse cuisine B.A colorful nightlife with many choiees. C.Leafy riverside paths for daily walks. D.Easy access to the university's library. 23.Which is the best choiee for students who want a.quiet place? A.City campus. B.Victoria Park. C.Riverside campus.D.Fallowfield campus. B Romanticizing life is what social media is all about.We are made to feel that we should project hope,gratitude and positivity in everything we post. I used to be the king of romanticizing life.No fancy restaurant,expensive coffee or famous tourist destination was off-limits.I posed at the Eiffel Tower and rode a camel around the pyramids,showing I was living my best life.Little did I know my ideal was about to change. This summer,I decided to travel in a different way.I had always enjoyed traveling with family and friends,but I had often wondered what it would be like to explore a new place alone. My solo trip to Portugal wasn't exactly what I expected.I missed my husband and my cat,and the busy city sometimes felt overwhelming.I was sick in bed for two days and counted down the hours until my flight home.However,the photos I posted on Instagram only showed beautiful views. I understood this,but it was still hard to explain my experience to others.I usually talked about the weather or the scenery to avoid admitting that my trip wasn't as fun as I expected.I didn't want to seem like I didn't value the experience. So why did it feel so strange to admit that the experience wasn't perfect?Why did I always feel the need to turn every negative into something positive?Trying to find meaning (and inspiring social-media stories)even in the most ordinary experiences can be admirable,but sometimes this push for “positivity”goes too far.. A few months after returning from my solo trip,I'm beginning to understand that having a bad day is normal and that imperfect experiences are part of life.There is peace in accepting things as they are, and it doesn't mean you don't appreciate what you have. Now,when I look at my Instagram,I remember that each picture-perfect post doesn't always show the full reality.I'm now more mindful of society's pressure to romanticize all aspects of my life and know that telling the whole story is important. 高一英语第3页共8页 24.What's the meaning of 'off-limits'in paragraph 2 A.Not-allowed B.Out-of-control C.Beyond-imagination D.Without-doubt 25.How did that author teel about her solo-trip? A.Excited B.Disappointed C.Confused D.Satisfied 26.What is behind the author's perfect'posts? A.A false understanding of life. B.An illustration of fashion trend. C.A strong desire for being positive. D.A real reflection of the whole experience. 27.Which is true about the passage? A Imperfection is normal. B.Life is full of lies. C.Truth is hard to accept. D.Romanticizing life is wrong. C Tilly Norwood officially made her acting debut in October 2025 at the Zurich Film Festival.She first appeared in the short film AI Commissioner three months earlier. But Norwood was made by artificial intelligence (AD).The AI "actress"was created by Xicoia,the AI branch of the UK production company Particle6.And AI Commissioner is an AI-generated short film, written by ChatGPT. Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood.Unlike computer-generated imagery, where an actor's movements are turned into a digital character,there is no human behind Norwood's performance.Every expression and line delivery is created by AI. Norwood has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors,without any payment or consent.She draws on the information from those performances for her expressions and line delivery. Her arrival comes less than two years after the artist strikes that brought Hollywood to a standstill,with AI a central issue in the protests. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art.We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience.However,Norwood's performances do not come from such creativity or human experience;instead,a database of pre-existing performances. How can that be compared with actors'performances-a craft they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also,Norwood's survival depends on how the audience feels.If they do accept AI actors,there could be a major effect on jobs.Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear.AI actors could also reduce the demand for whole creative teams-from makeup and costume to lighting and set design- since they reduce the need for on-set artistry. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood.She is a cultural stress test-a case study in how much we value human creativity.AI is here,and some audiences will accept it.The risk is that in choosing imitation()over human artistry,we change culture in ways that cannot be easily reversed (逆转) 28.What kind of film is AI Commissioner? A.An old-school movie. B.A science fiction movie. C.An independent film of Zurich. D.A film wholly made by non-human. 29.What can be learnt about Norwood? A.She is popular with audiences. B.She is replacing human performers. C.She learns acting from data-collection. D.She is a product of Hollywood strike 30.What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A.AI imitation brings damage to humans B.AI stars will be part of Hollywood. C.Hollywood won't value human creativity D.AI performers will be accepted by all the audience. 高一英语第4页共8页 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.AI-generated films redefine art. B.Film industry faces new challenges. C.Imitation of human artistry damages movies.x D.An AI actress made her first appearance. D "Welcome home,Artemis II,"NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman announced at a celebration event on April 11.The Artemis II crew took the stage,welcomed by crowds. Just one day earlier,the four astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft returned safely to Earth after completing their 10-day mission around the moon,touching down in the Pacific Ocean.It's the first crewed flight around the moon in more than 50 years.It has also set records for deep space travel, reaching a maximum distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 kilometers)from Earth-farther than Apollo 13's 400,171 kilometers,AP News reported. During their journey,the crew practiced a wide range of skills needed for deep space exploration, including testing Orion's life-support systems and practicing operations essential for future lunar missions,said NASA. Artemis II is NASA's first crewed mission under its Artemis lunar exploration program,following the uncrewed Artemis I mission in November 2022.Artemis III,planned for 2027,will test systems in low Earth orbit before the lunar landing of Artemis IV in 2028. Humans'interest in the moon never seems to fade,as lunar exploration shows a country's economic and technological strength. In 1969,US astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin of the Apollo 11 mission became the first humans to walk on the moon.Nearly 60 years later,the Artemis program is more than just a return to the lunar surface,according to the science news website Space.Its goal is to establish a sustainable human presence on.the moon and use its resources to support future exploration of Mars and more distant destinations,noted the website. Other countries are also accelerating their efforts to explore the moon.China has launched a series of Chang'e probes and is committed to its goal of landing astronauts on the moon by 2030,reported Xinhua.In August 2023,India's Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft made a successful lunar landing. The moon holds valuable resources essential for humans.For example,over a million tons of helium-3 (-3)have been found there,which could serve as a clean nuclear energy source capable of powering Earth for 10;000 years.There are also rare earth elements crucial for cutting-edge technologies and various key industries,as noted by China Science Communication. Another big opportunity is space tourism,which is rapidly growing.In January,US-based Galactic Resource Utilization Space,for instance,announced plans to build a hotel on the moon by 2032. 32.What is special about Artemis II's moon travel? A.Its landing location. B.Its crew's safe landing. C.Its historic travel distance. D.Its way of moon exploration. 33.What's the CONTRIBUTION made by Artemis II mission for NASA's lunar exploration? A.It ensures the success-of next two missions. B It causes more curiosity about lunar exploration. C.The mission has well prepared humans for moon-exploration. D.The mission has completed its planned tasks essential for future lunar missions. 34.Why do countries compete for lunar exploration? A.To honor Armstrong. B.To defeat each other. C To gain more development opportunities.D.To make sure another return to lunar surface. 高一英语第5页共8页 35.What can be inferred from the passage? A.A hotel will be built on the moon. B.Helium-3 can't be found on the earth. C.Space tourism will be growing rapidly. D.Lunar exploration can benefit the earth's survival. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Books are not just sources of knowledge and entertainment but also cherished possessions ( that can be passed down through generations.By preserving your books,you can ensure they remain in excellent condition for years,whether part of a personal library or valued as special items. 36,including appropriate storage methods and handling techniques. Prevent sunlight damage Sunlight harms books by causing color fading and speeding up aging.37.Use UV-blocking window films and blinds(百叶窗)to protect them.Even indoor lighting,like fluorescent lights(荧光 )can damage books,so be mindful of where you place your book collection. 。38 Regularly inspect your books for signs of damage from pests,as they can cause serious damage to your collection.Look for signs of pest activity such as small holes,chew marks or live pests.Keep your storage areas clean,dry and with good airflow.Use protective coverings and avoid direct contact with floors and walls. ·Regular cleaning Keep your books clean by regularly dusting shelves and books with a soft brush or cloth,especially the top edges.39 。Digitization 40.Creating digital versions of your books makes the information more accessible and less likely to suffer from the wear and tear that can damage the original copies over time.Digital files can be efficiently stored,managed and accessed,ensuring the content is protected for future generations without exposing the original items to potential damage. A.Check regularly B.It will help protect the cover from minor marks C.Learn about the best practices for book preservation D.This balance prevents the pages from becoming too dry E.It is an essential strategy for preserving rare or valuable books F.To keep your books in good condition,store them in shaded areas G.This helps prevent the buildup of dust and dirt that can damage them over time 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Shrey Parikh,a 14yearold boy from California,won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on Thursday night..He41 Ishaan Gupta in a rapid spell-.off(加时赛)，spelling32 words_42_in 90 seconds-a new record. At first,Shrey felt 43 every time he walked to the microphone.But once he heard the word, his fear disappeared."It's all in my 44 ,"he said. His 45 to victory was full of ups and downs.Last year,Shrey finished third in the national bee,but then he suffered a surprising 46 at his school-level competition.With a high fever,he 47 on the simple word"calipers."He felt 48.After a few months off,however,he worked 高一英语第6页共8页 even 49.He studied every mistake and,with the help of coach,made sure he never 50 the same word twice.His coach said,.“Shrey is relentless(坚持不懈的).” In the final,after several regular 51,Shrey and Ishaan were tied.The competition moved to a 90second spelloff.Shrey raced through his words confidently,52 Ishaan was more hesitant.The winning word was“bromocriptinet(溴麦角环肽)，”a medical53.Shrey received $522,500,a trophy, and other prizes. The spell-off method remains unpopular among some spelling fans,who 54 to see the final two contestants go head-to-head for as many rounds as it takes.Still,no one 55 Shrey's achievement."I'm probably the happiest I've ever been,"he said."I'm so glad I was able to bounce back.” 41.A.defeated B.won C.lost D.missed 42.A.bitterly B.vividly C.correctly D.slowly 43.A.pleasant B.nervous C.calm D.confident 44.A.defence B.control C.view D.absence 45.A.key B.determinate C.failure D.path 46.A.loss B.pace C.advance D.separate 47.A.called B.focused C.depended D.blanked 48.A.disappointed B.witty C.proud D.relaxed 49.A.unwiser B.faster C.harder D.easier 50.A.spelt B.missed C.passed D.wrote 51.A.exercise B.rounds C.training D.stages 52.A.while B.so C.if D.since 53.A.insurance B.term C.profession D.school 54.A.plan B.confirm C.gather D.prefer 55.A.recognized B.believed C.doubted D.toasted 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 national college entrance exam,or gaokao,is over.A math question from this year's gaokao has sparked widespread attention by turning a centuries-old cultural landmark 56 an unexpected social media hit. The math question featured the famous 108 Pagodas in Qingtongxia,Ningxia Hui 57 (autonomy)region,using the ancient complex's arrangement pattern. 58(short)after completing the exam,Su Xinyan invited Pathberiya Senanga,59 Sri Lankan student at Ningxia Medical University,60 (visit)the site. Standing beside the Yellow River,Su explained the history 61 cultural significance of the landmark,which 62 (build)during the Western Xia Dynasty (1038-1227).The pagodas are arranged in odd-numbered rows,forming the very triangular (pattern 63 mirrors the mathematical model in the exam. "The layout is exactly like the problem on my test paper,"Su said while 64 (point)to the hillside structure. Senanga was impressed."It's amazing to see mathematical wisdom 65 (hide)in ancient buildings,.”she said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是新华中学高三学生李华，你与交换生Tom要共同完成一篇项目学习(project--based learning)的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 高一英语第7页共8页 1.委婉拒绝并说明理由； 2.你的建议及计划。 注意：词数80个左右。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah,a high school student in the small town of Greenfield,was always alone at home.Her parents were always busy at work,even in the evenings.She had to do most of the housework by herself, including taking care of their garden.However,she knew little about gardening,so their garden never seemed attractive.One quiet evening,Sarah was left at home alone again.She was sitting by the window,doing her homework.As she looked outside,she noticed a man standing under the streetlamp across the road.He was tall,wearing a dark coat,and seemed to be looking directly at her house. Sarah's heart skipped a beat. For days,Sarah had seen the man walk around the neighbourhood.He never spoke to anyone,and he always seemed to be alone.She had mentioned him to her parents,who said he was new to this town and was a gardener.However,Sarah couldn't shake the feeling of fear. That evening,as the man lingered (under the streetlamp,Sarah decided to call Mrs Baker, who lived just a few houses away.Mrs Baker was a kind elderly woman who had always been like a grandmother to Sarah."Mrs Baker,there's a man outside,and he's been standing there for a while.I'm scared,"Sarah whispered into the phone.Mrs Baker tried to calm Sarah down and said,"Don't worry, dear.I'll come over soon." A few minutes later,Mrs Baker arrived at Sarah's door.Together,they went to the window and peered out.The man was still there,but he was holding something in his hands.Sarah's fear grew."What if he's dangerous?"Sarah asked.Mrs Baker patted Sarah's shoulder and said,"Let's not jump to a conclusion so quickly." Just then,the man began walking towards Sarah's house.Sarah's heart pounded as he approached the front door.But instead of knocking,he bent down and placed something on the porch )Then, he turned around and walked away. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Paragraph 1: Sarah and Mrs Baker opened the door and found a package with a note. Paragraph 2 The next day,Sarah decided to find the man and thank him for his seeds. 注意： （1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Sarah and Mrs Baker opened the door and found a package with a note. The next day,Sarah decided to find the man and thank him for his seeds. 高一英语第8页共8页