选择性必修二 UNIT 6 THE MEDIA（配套练习Word版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（北师大版）

**基本信息** 聚焦人与社会主题，融合议论文、说明文、记叙文三大体裁，通过题型专项训练系统提升语言理解与表达能力，强化思维品质与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4题（热点问题沉默）|细节题定位原文、主旨题归纳段落、推理题逻辑推断|从文本分析到题型突破，培养信息筛选与批判性思维| |语法填空|10空（731部队罪行）|非谓语动词、冠词、时态等语法规则应用|从语法规则到语境运用，构建语法知识网络| |读后续写|1题（出演鱼仆）|情境延续与情节发展，人物心理描写|从情境理解到创造性表达，提升叙事逻辑与语言运用能力|

课时冲关15　UNIT 6 　THE MEDIA Ⅰ.阅读理解 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：议论文 话题：对网上热点问题保持沉默 Being an opinion writer and journalist, I was demanded that I make a public statement about hot issues online. The voices yelling at me and anyone else who failed to post seemed to believe that not making a statement was itself a statement—and an immoral one, at that. On social media, people take a position that results in positive comments but reduces complex issues to a simple yes or no. Taking simplistic stands can also lead to twisting words. This kind of simple thinking is deeply unserious and further fuels hatred(敌意), changing personal opinions into extremism and mistaking the expressions of anger for brave action in the face of horror. These loud, reductive declarations reflect genuine fear about horrors that lie beyond words.Simple binaries(二元对立) imply simple solutions. And it's much more pleasant to tell yourself you stand on the side of good, against evil, than to question whether the lines of boundaries were drawn correctly. Sitting with uncertainty is hard, especially when social media has urged us to expect perfect real­time information during unfortunate events and immediate answers and resolution. Moral certainty is a point we stand on when factual certainty is not possible. And the faster we express it, the more certain we appear. Such thoughtless posts are not what bother me most, though. Instead, it's the idea that not posting is wrong somehow — that everyone needs to speak, all the time. It discourages shutting up and listening and letting the voices that matter the most be heard over the noise. It suggests that having any doubts about what's happening or forming moral conclusions that don't make sense to share on social media is unacceptable. I do have opinions, of course, but they don't fit on social media. While I've regretted posting half­formed thoughts too quickly, I've never regretted waiting until I was less angry or not posting at all. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了作者认为在对待网络上的热点问题时，与其盲从，不如保持沉默。 1．What does the author think of people's quick posts on hot issues? A．Positive.　　 B．Irresponsible. C．Uncaring. D．Unkind. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第二段“This kind of simple thinking is deeply unserious and further fuels hatred(敌意), changing personal opinions into extremism and mistaking the expressions of anger for brave action in the face of horror.(这种简单的想法是非常不严肃的，并进一步助长仇恨，将个人观点转变为极端主义，并将愤怒的表达误认为是面对恐怖的勇敢行动。)”可知，作者认为人们在热点问题上的快速发帖子是不负责任的。] 2．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 try to explain? A．Reasons why people rush to post opinions. B．Ways people use to express ideas. C．Means by which people solve difficult problems. D．Facts on which people base their judgement. 解析：A　[主旨大意题。根据第三段“These loud, reductive declarations reflect genuine fear about horrors that lie beyond words.Simple binaries(二元对立) imply simple solutions. And it's much more pleasant to tell yourself you stand on the side of good, against evil, than to question whether the lines of boundaries were drawn correctly.(这些响亮而简洁的宣言反映了对无法用语言表达的恐怖的真正恐惧。简单的二进制文件意味着简单的解决方案。告诉自己你站在善的一边，反对恶，比质疑界限是否画得正确要愉快得多。)”和第四段“Sitting with uncertainty is hard, especially when social media has urged us to expect perfect real­time information during unfortunate events and immediate answers and resolution. Moral certainty is a point we stand on when factual certainty is not possible. And the faster we express it, the more certain we appear.(与不确定性坐在一起很难，尤其是当社会媒体敦促我们在不幸事件中期待完善的实时信息，并立即得到答案和解决方案时。当事实的确定性不可能实现时，道德的确定性是我们所坚持的一个观点。我们表达得越快，我们就显得越确定。)”可知，这两段主要解释网络上人们急于发表意见的原因。] 3．What upsets the author most? A．Too many posts online. B．Too much false information. C．People's judgement on not posting. D．People's unawareness of current issues. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第五段“Such thoughtless posts are not what bother me most, though. Instead, it's the idea that not posting is wrong somehow－that everyone needs to speak, all the time.(不过，这些轻率的帖子并不是我最头疼的。相反，不发帖才是错误的想法——每个人都需要一直说话。)”可知，不发帖是错误的这种想法是最让作者烦心的。] 4．What message does the author really convey? A．It's useless to post ideas on social media. B．It's better to keep silent than blindly follow suit. C．Everyone has the right to voice his opinion. D．Everyone must guard network security. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第五段“Such thoughtless posts are not what bother me most, though. Instead, it's the idea that not posting is wrong somehow－that everyone needs to speak, all the time. It discourages shutting up and listening and letting the voices that matter the most be heard over the noise. It suggests that having any doubts about what's happening or forming moral conclusions that don't make sense to share on social media is unacceptable.(不过，这些轻率的帖子并不是我最头疼的。相反，这是一种不发帖是错误的想法——每个人都需要一直说话。它不鼓励闭嘴，不鼓励倾听，不鼓励让最重要的声音在噪音中被听到。这表明，对正在发生的事情有任何怀疑，或者形成在社交媒体上分享毫无意义的道德结论，都是不可接受的。)”和最后一段“I do have opinions, of course, but they don't fit on social media. While I've regretted posting half­formed thoughts too quickly, I've never regretted waiting until I was less angry or not posting at all.(当然，我确实有意见，但它们不适合社交媒体。虽然我后悔过过快地发布半成型的想法，但我从未后悔过等到我不那么生气或根本不发布。)”可知，作者认为在对待网络上的热点问题时，与其盲从，不如保持沉默。] Ⅱ.语法填空 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：说明文 话题：以二战为背景讲日军731 部队罪行，铭记历史、珍惜和平 The long­awaited movie 731, titled Evil Unbound in English, is officially scheduled 1.________ (release) in China on September 18, 2025. This date coincides with the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, 2.________ momentous day in Chinese history. 3．________ (set) against the backdrop of World War Ⅱ， the film narrates the true story of Japan's Unit 731. This infamous military unit relentlessly carried out cruel human experiments on innocent people in Harbin. The film further 4.________ (describe) the sufferings and unyielding resistance of ordinary Chinese people against the Japanese invaders. 5．________ is anticipated that the movie achieved an outstanding screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed keen interest in watching it and the reasons behind its popularity boil down to two main factors. Firstly, it helps us confront a painful segment of history 6.________ we must never forget. Secondly, the year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti­Fascist War, making historical events particularly 7.________ (reflect) and worthy of deep contemplation(深思)． This movie will stand 8.________ a crucial educational tool, teaching us to value peace. Yet, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for audiences aged 18 and above. For younger viewers, it is advisable to watch it with parental 9.________ (guide)． 10．________ (remember) history doesn't mean holding onto hatred. Instead, it means we should cherish peace and life even more. This film, far from being just a movie, is a profound history lesson meant for everyone. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。电影《731》(英译名Evil Unbound)定于2025年9月18日中国上映，以二战为背景讲述日军731部队的罪行，受欢迎且具有教育意义，提醒人们铭记历史、珍惜和平。 1．to be released　[考查非谓语动词。句意：备受期待的电影《731》(英文名Evil Unbound)已正式确定于2025年9月18日在中国上映。be scheduled to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划/安排做某事”；且“movie与release”之间是被动关系(电影被上映)。故填to be released。] 2．a　[考查冠词。句意：这个日期恰逢“九一八事变”94周年纪念日，这是中国历史上的一个重要日子。此处为泛指“一个重要日子”，且momentous是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。] 3．Set　[考查非谓语动词。句意：以第二次世界大战为背景，这部影片讲述了“日本731部队”的真实故事。此处set与film构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Set。] 4．describes　[考查时态。句意：这部影片进一步展现了普通中国人民在对抗日本侵略者时所遭受的苦难以及他们不屈不挠的抵抗精神。全文主体时态为一般现在时且本句在陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The film是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式。故填describes。] 5．It　[考查主语从句。句意：预计该影片在首映日的收视率将达到惊人的99.7%。此处为主语从句，it作形式主语，首字母大写。故填It。] 6．that/which　[考查定语从句。句意：首先，它帮助我们正视那段痛苦的历史，而这段历史是我们永远都不能忘却的。定语从勾修饰先行词history，在从句作宾语，指物，故填that/which。] 7．reflective　[考查形容词。句意：其次，2025年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，这一历史事件具有特别的启示意义，值得我们深入思考。此处为make＋宾语＋宾补结构，表示“引人深思的”用形容词reflective，作宾补。故填reflective。] 8．as　[考查介词。句意：这部影片将成为一种极具教育意义的工具，它将教导我们珍惜和平。短语stand as表示“作为”。故填as。] 9．guidance　[考查名词。句意：对于年龄较小的观众来说，建议在家长的陪同下观看。作介词的宾语，用名词guidance，故填guidance。] 10．Remembering　[考查非谓语动词。句意：铭记历史并不意味着怀揣仇恨。作主语，用动名词形式，首字母大写，故填Remembering。] Ⅲ.读后续写 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 话题：出演鱼仆 I stared at myself in the mirror: blue tights, yellow vest, a fish tail trailing behind me, and large eyes sitting atop my head. I raised my eyebrows and sighed. “Mom, I don't think this costume is right，” I said. “Maybe the makeup will add something，” Mom replied hopefully. Somehow Mom had convinced me to play the Fish Footman in Alice in Wonderland. I can't say it's been the time of my life. “What if I forget my lines？” I hesitated. “Oh Riley, is that what you're afraid of? I know you've been rehearsing for two months, you were the first offbook in your scene, and I couldn't be prouder of you，” Mom said, kneeling down and hugging me. The next day we pulled into the parking lot, and I stepped out of the car, wearing the questionable costume. I shrank inside myself, but Mom pulled me toward the makeup room. When the makeup was done, I looked at myself in the mirror. My jaw dropped. “Mom! I can't go onstage like this！” I cried. “Why not？” “I'd be a laughing stock(笑柄)! ” “Riley, look around you! You're not the only one in an odd costume.” “What if we just sneak out? No one will miss me，” I whispered. Mom's lips disappeared into a thin line, and I knew I had gone too far. “Riley, I'm going to watch you go out on that stage tonight. And that's the end of it.” Then mom disappeared into the audience. I sat there, alone and bored, as the play began and the curtain rose on. The two boys dressed as Two of Clubs(梅花2) near me chatted casually about this and that. Suddenly, they asked, “You're awfully quiet. Is this your first show？” I tried to respond, but my voice caught in my throat and refused to escape. I coughed and nearly yelled, “YES！” The Ace of Diamonds(方块A) sitting nearby laughed. “The audience will certainly hear you if you talk that loud. But you might have to clear your throat first.” she chuckled. I gave them a weak smile. “Don't worry about us，” the Ace said. “We're only teasing.” “Yeah，” the Two said. “When you've done as many shows as we have, projecting will be second nature to you.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When my name was called, I stepped onto the stage uneasily. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly I was determined to make a lasting impression. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] When my name was called, I stepped onto the stage uneasily. The bright lights blinded me for a moment, and I felt the weight of the audience's expectant gazes. Despite that, my muscle memory took over. We had rehearsed so many times that I was like a robot, reciting my lines in the most monotone(单调的) voice imaginable. A small part of my brain whispered that I had said these lines much better in rehearsal, but I pushed that voice away. I just wanted to get off stage as fast as possible. Soon, the end of my scene was approaching, and I grew uncomfortably aware that the audience had indeed been very quiet during it. Had I done something wrong? Did they not like me? Suddenly I was determined to make a lasting impression. I remembered the Two of Clubs and the Ace of Diamonds, their easy confidence. They, too, had started somewhere, likely just as nervous and uncertain as I was now. Then I straightened my spine, cleared my throat, and yelled with all the force I could muster. Obviously, the audience heard me. As the dialogue began, I found my voice clear and strong, resonating through the theatre. I moved with purpose, embracing the absurdity of my costume and transforming it into a character that was both comical and endearing. With each passing minute, my confidence grew, fueled by the audience response of laughter and applause, their enjoyment tangible proof that I had overcome my fears. As the final curtain fell, Mom found her way backstage, her eyes shining with pride. “You were amazing, Riley，” she whispered. In that moment, I realized that stepping out of my comfort zone, despite the initial hesitation and fear, had led me to discover a strength within myself that I never knew existed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $