精品解析：西藏日喀则市昂仁县2025-2026 学年第二学期期末考试试题七年级英语

昂仁县初中2025-2026 学年第二学期期末考试试题 科 目:七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第 I 卷 选择题（共80 分） 一、情景交际：共两节,满分 15 分 第一节 情景对话 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据上下文所表达的意思,从四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________. A. I don’t think so B. I’m Mary C. Hurry up, please D. This is Mary speaking 2. —Can you go fishing with me this weekend? —________. I am going to the Helping Hands Club. A. Sounds great B. I’m afraid not C. I’m not sure D. Have a great time 3. — __________? — I’m cooking. A. What are you doing B. What do you do C. Are you cooking D. How’s it going 4. —I am going to Beijing for a vacation. —______. A. It is good B. You are right C. Have a good time D. Goodbye 5. —How was your weekend, Jim? —________. I had a good time. A. I was fine B. It was great C. It was sunny D. Yes, it was 6. —You are really good at telling stories. —________. A. Thank you B. With pleasure C. That’s true D. You’re welcome 7. —How do you get to school? —________. A. With my friend B. About 15 minutes C. By bike D. Only two kilometers 8. —________ —Not bad. A. How is it going? B. Who are you? C. Where are your shoes? D. May I help you? 9. —Would you like a large bowl of noodles? —________. A. Don’t worry B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Yes, please D. That’s right 10. — It’s sunny today. How about going boating? —________! Let’s ask the twins to go with us. A. Good idea B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. That’s OK 第二节 补全对话 (共5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分5 分 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白，其中有两项是多余的。 B: Hi, Anna. ____11____ A: Oh, hi, John. ____12____ B: Not much. I’m having lunch now. What about you? A: ____13____ B: Is it interesting? A: ____14____ B: Then let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. A: ____15____ Let’s meet at 2 o’clock at the zoo. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A. No, it’s kind of boring. B. Sounds good. C. I’m watching a music show. D. What are you doing? E. It’s John here. F. My name is John. G. Are you watching a music show? 二. 单项选择（从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题 1分,共计 20 分） 16. Zhaxi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 17. —________ do you like giraffe? —Because they’re very cute. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 18. —________ do you play beach volleyball? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 19. — Where ________ the panda live? — It lives in Sichuan, China. A. is B. does C. do D. did 20. ________ you don’t like the dog, you should not take it home. A. If B. Although C. But D. So 21. Visitors ________ touch the paintings in the museum. It is a rule. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 22. —Is that ________ book? —No, ________ is on the table. A. your; my B. yours; my C. your; mine D. yours; mine 23. Yaming ________ eats fast food, because he thinks it’s unhealthy. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 24. —What would you like to order, sir? —Let me look at the ________ first. I’d like to try the Dongpo pork. A. price B. menu C. dish D. meal 25. Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 26. Too much sugar and junk food make children ________ weight easily. A. try on B. turn on C. focus on D. put on 27. — ________you ________ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now? — Yes, Mom. I love making zongzi. A. Are; making B. Do; make C. Did; make D. Is; making 28. My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but now he ________ TV. A. reads; watches B. reads; is watching C. read; watched D. is reading; watches 29. Let’s ________ watch TV! A. does B. doesn’t C. not to D. not 30. —Did you have a nice weekend? —________．I went to the park and had fun there. A. Yes，I was B. Yes，I did C. No，I wasn't D. No，I didn't 31. Do you go to school at seven o’clock, _________? A. too B. also C. either D. and 32. —________ to turn off the computer when you finish the work, please! —OK, I will. A. Forget B. Remember C. Leave D. Catch 33. It takes him 3 hours ________ the book. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 34. The food on the table looks good, but it doesn’t ________ good. A. sound B. eat C. smells D. taste 35. —________ the weather? —It’s sunny. A. How B. How’s C. What’s D. What 三、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Sunday morning. The weather is ____36____ and warm. Many people go to the park to enjoy their weekend. Look! A girl is sitting ____37____ a big tree. She is reading a book. Near her, some children are ____38____ basketball. Their parents are talking with each other. A young man is ____39____ a walk along the lake. He looks very relaxed. What about the weather in the afternoon? It will be ____40____. Maybe it will rain a little. But people don’t mind it. They think the rain can make the air ____41____. A woman is flying a ____42____ with her little son. The kite flies high in the sky. They are having a good time. Everyone in the park is ____43____ a happy weekend. It’s really a nice day, and people feel ____44____ and relaxed. No matter what the weather is, it’s good to ____45____ time with family and friends. 36. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. windy 37. A. on B. under C. in D. above 38. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 39. A. taking B. take C. takes D. to take 40. A. sunny B. cloudy C. hot D. cold 41. A. dirty B. fresh C. bad D. heavy 42. A. book B. ball C. kite D. umbrella 43. A. having B. have C. has D. to have 44. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. tired 45. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 四、阅读理解：共两节,共 30 分。 第一节 :阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每小题 2 分,共 20 分。 A Hi, I’m Linda. On school days, I get up at 6:50 a.m. I take a shower after getting up. Then I have breakfast. I usually have an egg, some milk and bread. After breakfast, I brush my teeth and go to the bus stop. My bus leaves (离开) at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8 o’clock. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. There are three classes in the morning. I have lunch at 12 o’clock at school. After lunch, my friends and I play games. There are two classes in the afternoon. School is over at 5 o’clock. I am on the school swimming team (队). I usually swim for an hour after school. Then I go home. On Saturdays, my school team competes (竞争) with the swimming teams from other schools. My father always watches me when I compete. I’m tired but happy. Sunday is my favorite day. I see my grandparents. They are really nice to me. I love them a lot. 46. What does Linda first do in the morning? A. She drinks milk. B. She drinks water. C. She takes a shower. D. She brushes her teeth. 47. Linda goes to school _______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by bike 48. How many classes does Linda have a day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 49. On school days, Linda usually goes home at _______. A. 4:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 6:30 p.m. 50. What does Linda do on Saturdays? A. She goes to swimming competitions. B. She plays chess with her friends. C. She sings with her father. D. She sees her grandparents. B Do you want to be healthy? Here are some ways to help you. Eat well. You need to eat different kinds of food. Fruits and vegetables are good for you. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream. They are delicious but not healthy. Do sports. Playing sports can make you strong and healthy. You can run, swim or play ball games. Try to do sports for at least one hour every day. Sleep well. Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up late. Go to bed early and get up early. It is good for your health. Be happy. Being happy is important for your health. When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends. You can also listen to music or do something you like. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What does the writer say about junk food? A. It is cheap. B. It is delicious but not healthy. C. It is good for our health. D. We should eat much of it. 52. How long should we do sports every day? A. At least 30 minutes. B. At least 45 minutes. C. At least one hour. D. At least two hours. 53. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6-7 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 8-9 hours. D. 9-10 hours. 54. When you are unhappy, what can you do according to the passage? A. Eat more food. B. Stay at home alone. C. Talk to your parents or friends. D. Do more sports. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Eat Well. B. How to Be Healthy. C. Why We Need Sleep. D. Ways to Be Happy. 第二节 :每小题2 分,共 10 分 C 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Once a frog (青蛙) lived in a well. He was born there and never went out. One day, a bird came and sat on the wall of the well. The frog looked up and asked, “Where do you come from?” “I come from far away,” said the bird. “I flew over mountains and rivers.” The frog was not happy. He said, “Don’t tell lies (说谎)! The sky is only as big as the well. How can you fly so far?” The bird laughed and said, “Dear frog, the sky is very big and has no end. You live in a small place, so you don’t know much. Come out and see the world!” But the frog did not listen. He went back to his rock. He still thought the sky was just as big as the top of the well. 56. The frog was born in the well and never left it. 57. The bird told the frog that she came from a place very close to the well. 58. The frog believed (相信) the bird’s story and wanted to leave the well. 59. The bird said that the sky was small and short. 60. At the end of the story, the frog didn’t decide to climb out and see the world. 第 II 卷 非选择题（共40 分） 五.选词填空（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 根据句意和中文提示,用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文。 after all , keep fit , go with , jump rope , put on weight Carrie is a food lover. She likes eating candies and ice cream. She also has soft drinks to ____61____ them, but she hardly ever plays sports. That makes her ____62____. So she wants to change her habits. Now she still eats candies but eats fewer (更少的) of them. Candies are her favorites, ____63____. And she starts to learn how to ____64____. She practices half an hour every day and she thinks it’s a good way to ____65____. These changes make her feel great. 六.词形填空（根据句子的要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每小题 1 分,共计 10 分） 66. Listen! Some boys __________ (talk) in the room. 67. ________(lucky), she had some money with her that day. 68. Would you like ________ (swim) with me this afternoon? 69. It’s ________ (rain). Please take your umbrella with you. 70. Mr Lee’s office is in the _______(three) building on the left. 71. Tom and Mary ____(come)to China last month. 72. Li Ao is from Taiwan. Many people like ________ (he). 73. I enjoy ________ (listen) to music. 74. The boy wants to be an ________ (act) like his father. 75. These ________ (child) are watching TV in the classroom. 七.改错题 每题 2 分,共 10 分 下列各题 A、B、C、D 中有一处是错的，请将选项写在题后的括号里,在横线上写出正确的答案 76. I want joining the art club. _____________ A B C D 77. Look. It is rains heavily outside. _____________ A B C D 78. There are some tomato and apples in the kitchen. _____________ A B C D 79. Did you tired after running for ten minutes? _____________ A B C D 80. My school is beautiful, and so are their. _____________ A B C D 八.书面表达（15 分） 81. 假如你是Kangkang，打算给美国的笔友Tom分享你最近一次的旅行经历。请你根据以下提示内容给他写一封电子邮件。 提示内容： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确,语句通顺,意思连贯； 3. 词数不少于70（邮件格式、开头结尾不计入词数） Dear Tom, I’d like to share my last trip with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kangkang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昂仁县初中2025-2026 学年第二学期期末考试试题 科 目:七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第 I 卷 选择题（共80 分） 一、情景交际：共两节,满分 15 分 第一节 情景对话 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据上下文所表达的意思,从四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________. A. I don’t think so B. I’m Mary C. Hurry up, please D. This is Mary speaking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和玛丽说话吗？——我是玛丽。 I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m Mary我是玛丽；Hurry up, please请快点；This is Mary speaking我是玛丽。根据“May I speak to Mary, please?”可知这是打电话找人的场景。在英语打电话用语中，介绍自己是谁通常用“This is... speaking”，而不用“I am...”。其他选项不符合打电话交际习惯。 2. —Can you go fishing with me this weekend? —________. I am going to the Helping Hands Club. A. Sounds great B. I’m afraid not C. I’m not sure D. Have a great time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末你能和我一起去钓鱼吗？——恐怕不行，我打算去互助俱乐部。 考查情景交际。根据“I’m going to to the Helping Hands Club.”可知是拒绝别人钓鱼的邀请，正确表达是I’m afraid not.，故选B。 3. — __________? — I’m cooking. A. What are you doing B. What do you do C. Are you cooking D. How’s it going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在做饭。 考查特殊疑问句。What are you doing你在做什么；What do you do你是做什么的；Are you cooking你正在做饭吗；How’s it going最近怎么样，根据答句的“I’m cooking”可知，应该问你在做什么，故选A。 4. —I am going to Beijing for a vacation. —______. A. It is good B. You are right C. Have a good time D. Goodbye 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去北京度假。——玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。It is good它是好的；You are right你是对的；Have a good time玩得愉快；Goodbye再见。根据“I am going to Beijing for a vacation.”可知对方打算去北京度假，要祝其玩得愉快。故选C。 5. —How was your weekend, Jim? —________. I had a good time. A. I was fine B. It was great C. It was sunny D. Yes, it was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim，你周末过得怎么样？——很棒。我玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。I was fine我很好；It was great很棒；It was sunny天气晴朗；Yes, it was是的，它是，根据“How was your weekend”可知，应该回答周末过得怎样，选项B“It was great”最符合语境，故选B。 6. —You are really good at telling stories. —________. A. Thank you B. With pleasure C. That’s true D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你真的很擅长讲故事。——谢谢你。 当受到他人赞美时，应礼貌地表示感谢。A项符合回应赞美的语境；B项常用于回答请求帮助；C项用于确认事实；D项用于回应别人的感谢。根据“You are really good at telling stories.”可知是赞美，应表示感谢。 7. —How do you get to school? —________. A. With my friend B. About 15 minutes C. By bike D. Only two kilometers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么去上学？——骑自行车。 With my friend和我的朋友一起；About 15 minutes大约十五分钟；By bike骑自行车；Only two kilometers只有两公里。问句“How do you get to school”用于询问出行交通方式，By bike是表达交通方式的固定短语。 8. —________ —Not bad. A. How is it going? B. Who are you? C. Where are your shoes? D. May I help you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最近怎么样？——还不错。 How is it going?最近怎么样；Who are you?你是谁；Where are your shoes?你的鞋子在哪里；May I help you?我能帮你吗。根据答语“Not bad.”可知，上文是在询问近况或事情进展，A符合语境。 9. —Would you like a large bowl of noodles? —________. A. Don’t worry B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Yes, please D. That’s right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一大碗面条吗？——好的，请给我来一碗。 Don’t worry别担心；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；Yes, please是的，请；That’s right没错。问句“Would you like...?”是提供食物或服务的常用句型，肯定回答通常用“Yes, please.”。 10. — It’s sunny today. How about going boating? —________! Let’s ask the twins to go with us. A. Good idea B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. That’s OK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气晴朗。去划船怎么样？——好主意！让我们叫双胞胎和我们一起去吧。 Good idea好主意，常用于回应建议表示赞同；Best wishes最好的祝愿；Good luck祝你好运；That’s OK没关系/不客气，用于回应道歉或感谢。上文“How about”用于提出建议，结合下文“Let’s ask the twins to go with us”可知说话者赞成该建议并打算邀请他人。故填Good idea。 第二节 补全对话 (共5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分5 分 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白，其中有两项是多余的。 B: Hi, Anna. ____11____ A: Oh, hi, John. ____12____ B: Not much. I’m having lunch now. What about you? A: ____13____ B: Is it interesting? A: ____14____ B: Then let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. A: ____15____ Let’s meet at 2 o’clock at the zoo. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A. No, it’s kind of boring. B. Sounds good. C. I’m watching a music show. D. What are you doing? E. It’s John here. F. My name is John. G. Are you watching a music show? 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了John和Anna关于当前活动及下午去动物园计划的电话对话。 【11题详解】 B打电话给A，需要先表明自己身份，才能引出A的回应和后续对话。E项“It’s John here.”是电话中自我介绍的常用语，与下文A的回应衔接自然。 【12题详解】 A回应后，需要询问B正在做什么，才能引出B关于自己活动的回答。D项“What are you doing?”用于询问对方正在进行的活动，与下文B的回答直接对应。 【13题详解】 B说他正在吃午饭，A需要回答自己正在看音乐节目，才能引出B询问节目是否有趣。C项“I’m watching a music show.”直接说明了A正在进行的活动，与上文B的询问和下文B的追问衔接自然。 【14题详解】 B询问节目是否有趣，A需要否定回答并说有点无聊，才能引出B提议下午去动物园的转折。A项“No, it’s kind of boring.”表达了对节目的负面评价，与下文B的提议衔接自然。 【15题详解】 B提议下午去动物园，A需要表示听起来不错并约定时间地点，才能使对话以具体安排收尾。B项“Sounds good.”表达了对提议的认可，与下文约定两点在动物园见面的安排衔接自然。 二. 单项选择（从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题 1分,共计 20 分） 16. Zhaxi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：扎西会踢足球，但他不会弹吉他。 英语中，play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词，后接乐器名词时需加定冠词the。football属于球类运动，故第一空不填；guitar属于乐器，故第二空填the。 17. —________ do you like giraffe? —Because they’re very cute. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢长颈鹿？——因为它们很有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据回答“Because they’re very cute.”可知，询问喜欢长颈鹿的原因，需用Why提问。故选C。 18. —________ do you play beach volleyball? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次沙滩排球？——一个月两次。 How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据答语“Twice a month.”可知，是表示频率，应用How often来提问。 19. — Where ________ the panda live? — It lives in Sichuan, China. A. is B. does C. do D. did 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——熊猫住在哪里？——它住在中国四川。 is是；does助动词（第三人称单数）；do助动词（原形）；did助动词（过去式）。根据答语“It lives...”可知，句子是一般现在时，句中有实义动词“live”，变疑问句需借助助动词do或does。主语“the panda”是第三人称单数，故助动词用does。 20. ________ you don’t like the dog, you should not take it home. A. If B. Although C. But D. So 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不喜欢这只狗，你不应该把它带回家。 If如果；Although虽然；But但是；So所以。根据句意可知，前后句是条件关系，表示“如果不喜欢，就不应该带回家”的意思，应该用If引导条件状语从句。应填If。 21. Visitors ________ touch the paintings in the museum. It is a rule. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观者不准触摸博物馆里的画。这是一条规则。 needn’t不必；mustn’t不准；may not可能不；wouldn’t不会。根据“It is a rule”可知，此处表示“这是规定”，是明令禁止的行为，即禁止触摸博物馆里的画，应填mustn’t。 22. —Is that ________ book? —No, ________ is on the table. A. your; my B. yours; my C. your; mine D. yours; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的书吗？——不，我的在桌子上。 your你的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。第一空后有名词“book”，需用形容词性物主代词“your”；第二空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine。 23. Yaming ________ eats fast food, because he thinks it’s unhealthy. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：雅明很少吃快餐，因为他认为它不健康。 seldom很少；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“because he thinks it’s unhealthy”可知，他认为快餐不健康，应该是很少去吃。应填seldom。 24. —What would you like to order, sir? —Let me look at the ________ first. I’d like to try the Dongpo pork. A. price B. menu C. dish D. meal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，您想点什么？——让我先看看菜单。我想尝尝东坡肉。 price价格；menu菜单；dish菜肴；meal餐。根据“What would you like to order”及“I’d like to try the Dongpo pork”可知，此处是顾客在餐厅点餐，点餐前通常先看菜单，应填menu。 25. Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma在会上只是保持安静，什么也没说。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据didn’t可知本句为否定句，否定句中表示“任何事”应用anything。 26. Too much sugar and junk food make children ________ weight easily. A. try on B. turn on C. focus on D. put on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的糖和垃圾食品使孩子们容易增加体重。 try on试穿；turn on打开；focus on专注于；put on穿上、增加（体重）。摄入过多糖分会导致体重上升，只有put on能与weight搭配表示“增加体重”的含义。 27. — ________you ________ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now? — Yes, Mom. I love making zongzi. A. Are; making B. Do; make C. Did; make D. Is; making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在正在为端午节包粽子吗？——是的，妈妈。我喜欢包粽子。 now现在；make制作；Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据句中标志词“now”可知，句子强调此刻正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时；主语为you，对应的be动词用are，动词使用现在分词making，故选A。 28. My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but now he ________ TV. A. reads; watches B. reads; is watching C. read; watched D. is reading; watches 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲通常晚饭后看报纸，但现在他正在看电视。 根据时间状语“usually”可知，第一空描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，主语“My father”为第三人称单数，动词用reads；根据时间状语“now”可知，第二空描述此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语“he”搭配is watching。 29. Let’s ________ watch TV! A. does B. doesn’t C. not to D. not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们别看电视了！ 考查动词不定式的否定。Let sb. (not) do sth.“让某人（不要）做某事”，do作宾补，是省略to的不定式，属于非谓语动词，其否定形式是在它的前面加not。故选D。 30. —Did you have a nice weekend? —________．I went to the park and had fun there. A. Yes，I was B. Yes，I did C. No，I wasn't D. No，I didn't 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你周末过得愉快吗？是的，我是。我去公园在那儿玩得很开心。 考查一般过去时。行为动词一般过去时的一般疑问句助动词用did，排除A、C；D是否定回答不符合句意，排除；肯定回答的句式Yes，人称代词+助动词；故选B。 31. Do you go to school at seven o’clock, _________? A. too B. also C. either D. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你也是七点去上学吗？ 考查副词。too也，常用于肯定句和疑问句；also也，放句中；either也，用于否定句；and和。根据“Do you go to school at seven o’clock...”可知此处表示“也”，且用于疑问句，用too。故选A。 32. —________ to turn off the computer when you finish the work, please! —OK, I will. A. Forget B. Remember C. Leave D. Catch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请记住完成工作后关掉电脑！-—— 好吧，我会的。 考查动词辨析。A. Forget（忘记）；B. Remember（记得）；C. Leave（离开）； D. Catch（捉住）；根据下文“when you finish the work”—— 完成工作时；从文字表层意思推断空格指“记得关掉电脑”；故选B。 33. It takes him 3 hours ________ the book. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：读这本书花费了他3个小时。 考查非谓语动词。read读，阅读，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，这句话中使用的句型是It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“花费某人一段时间做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式。故选B。 34. The food on the table looks good, but it doesn’t ________ good. A. sound B. eat C. smells D. taste 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上的食物看起来很好，但是尝起来不好。 考查动词辨析。sound听起来；eat吃；smells闻起来；taste尝起来，根据空前的“doesn’t”可知，应该用动词原形，排除C，由空后的“good”可知，应该用系动词，排除B，由“The food on the table looks good”可知，应该是食物尝起来不好，排除A，故选D。 35. —________ the weather? —It’s sunny. A. How B. How’s C. What’s D. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气如何？——晴天。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“It’s sunny.”晴天，可知问句是对天气状况提问，用固定句型What’s the weather like?或How’s the weather?故选B。 三、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Sunday morning. The weather is ____36____ and warm. Many people go to the park to enjoy their weekend. Look! A girl is sitting ____37____ a big tree. She is reading a book. Near her, some children are ____38____ basketball. Their parents are talking with each other. A young man is ____39____ a walk along the lake. He looks very relaxed. What about the weather in the afternoon? It will be ____40____. Maybe it will rain a little. But people don’t mind it. They think the rain can make the air ____41____. A woman is flying a ____42____ with her little son. The kite flies high in the sky. They are having a good time. Everyone in the park is ____43____ a happy weekend. It’s really a nice day, and people feel ____44____ and relaxed. No matter what the weather is, it’s good to ____45____ time with family and friends. 36. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. windy 37. A. on B. under C. in D. above 38. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 39. A. taking B. take C. takes D. to take 40. A. sunny B. cloudy C. hot D. cold 41. A. dirty B. fresh C. bad D. heavy 42. A. book B. ball C. kite D. umbrella 43. A. having B. have C. has D. to have 44. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. tired 45. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描写了周日早晨公园里人们休闲活动的场景，展现大家享受周末的快乐氛围，强调与家人朋友共度时光的美好。 【36题详解】 句意：天气晴朗且温暖。 根据“warm”及人们去公园，可知天气好，应用sunny。 【37题详解】 句意：看！一个女孩正坐在大树下。 根据常识，坐在树下读书，应用under。 【38题详解】 句意：一些孩子在打篮球。 根据“are”及上文的Look，可知用现在进行时，描述此时正在发生的场景，应用playing。 【39题详解】 句意：一个年轻人正在湖边散步。 固定搭配“take a walk”意为“散步”，结合上文语境，此处也是现在进行时，应用taking。 【40题详解】 句意：下午将会多云。 根据“Maybe it will rain”，这里指下午天气多云，有可能下雨，应用cloudy，表示“多云的”。 【41题详解】 句意：雨水能让空气清新。 根据常识，雨后空气清新，应用fresh“清新的”。 【42题详解】 句意：一位妇女正在放风筝。 根据下文“flies high in the sky”，可知这位女士在放风筝，kite“风筝”符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：每个人都在度过快乐的周末。 根据上下文语境及动词“is”，可知此处仍用现在进行时，应用having。 【44题详解】 句意：人们感到快乐且放松。 根据“happy weekend”及“relaxed”，可知人们是快乐的，happy“高兴的”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：花时间和家人朋友在一起很好。 spend time with sb.意为“花费时间与某人在一起”，其他动词不用此搭配，应用spend。 四、阅读理解：共两节,共 30 分。 第一节 :阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每小题 2 分,共 20 分。 A Hi, I’m Linda. On school days, I get up at 6:50 a.m. I take a shower after getting up. Then I have breakfast. I usually have an egg, some milk and bread. After breakfast, I brush my teeth and go to the bus stop. My bus leaves (离开) at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8 o’clock. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. There are three classes in the morning. I have lunch at 12 o’clock at school. After lunch, my friends and I play games. There are two classes in the afternoon. School is over at 5 o’clock. I am on the school swimming team (队). I usually swim for an hour after school. Then I go home. On Saturdays, my school team competes (竞争) with the swimming teams from other schools. My father always watches me when I compete. I’m tired but happy. Sunday is my favorite day. I see my grandparents. They are really nice to me. I love them a lot. 46. What does Linda first do in the morning? A. She drinks milk. B. She drinks water. C. She takes a shower. D. She brushes her teeth. 47. Linda goes to school _______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by bike 48. How many classes does Linda have a day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 49. On school days, Linda usually goes home at _______. A. 4:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 6:30 p.m. 50. What does Linda do on Saturdays? A. She goes to swimming competitions. B. She plays chess with her friends. C. She sings with her father. D. She sees her grandparents. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda上学期间各项活动的时间安排。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I take a shower after getting up.”可知，Linda早上做的第一件事就是洗澡。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“After breakfast, I brush my teeth and go to the bus stop. My bus leaves (离开) at 7:30 a.m.”可知，Linda坐公交车去上学。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“There are three classes in the morning.”以及“There are two classes in the afternoon.”可知，Linda一天有五节课。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“School is over at 5 o’clock.”以及“I usually swim for an hour after school. Then I go home.”可知，Linda通常六点回家。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“On Saturdays, my school team competes (竞争) with the swimming teams from other schools.”可知，Linda在周六的时候去参加游泳比赛。故选A。 B Do you want to be healthy? Here are some ways to help you. Eat well. You need to eat different kinds of food. Fruits and vegetables are good for you. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream. They are delicious but not healthy. Do sports. Playing sports can make you strong and healthy. You can run, swim or play ball games. Try to do sports for at least one hour every day. Sleep well. Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up late. Go to bed early and get up early. It is good for your health. Be happy. Being happy is important for your health. When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends. You can also listen to music or do something you like. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What does the writer say about junk food? A. It is cheap. B. It is delicious but not healthy. C. It is good for our health. D. We should eat much of it. 52. How long should we do sports every day? A. At least 30 minutes. B. At least 45 minutes. C. At least one hour. D. At least two hours. 53. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6-7 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 8-9 hours. D. 9-10 hours. 54. When you are unhappy, what can you do according to the passage? A. Eat more food. B. Stay at home alone. C. Talk to your parents or friends. D. Do more sports. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Eat Well. B. How to Be Healthy. C. Why We Need Sleep. D. Ways to Be Happy. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括合理饮食、坚持运动、充足睡眠和保持快乐。 【51题详解】 第二段提到：“Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream. They are delicious but not healthy.” 这说明作者认为垃圾食品“美味但不健康”。 【52题详解】 第三段提到：“Try to do sports for at least one hour every day.” 因此每天应至少运动一小时。 【53题详解】 第四段提到：“Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night.” 因此学生需要8到9小时的睡眠。 【54题详解】 第五段提到：“When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends.” 因此不开心时可以和父母或朋友聊天。 【55题详解】 全文第一句提出“Do you want to be healthy? Here are some ways to help you.”，并分别从饮食、运动、睡眠、心情四个方面介绍如何保持健康，因此最佳标题是“How to Be Healthy”。 第二节 :每小题2 分,共 10 分 C 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Once a frog (青蛙) lived in a well. He was born there and never went out. One day, a bird came and sat on the wall of the well. The frog looked up and asked, “Where do you come from?” “I come from far away,” said the bird. “I flew over mountains and rivers.” The frog was not happy. He said, “Don’t tell lies (说谎)! The sky is only as big as the well. How can you fly so far?” The bird laughed and said, “Dear frog, the sky is very big and has no end. You live in a small place, so you don’t know much. Come out and see the world!” But the frog did not listen. He went back to his rock. He still thought the sky was just as big as the top of the well. 56. The frog was born in the well and never left it. 57. The bird told the frog that she came from a place very close to the well. 58. The frog believed (相信) the bird’s story and wanted to leave the well. 59. The bird said that the sky was small and short. 60. At the end of the story, the frog didn’t decide to climb out and see the world. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只生于井底、从未外出的青蛙眼界狭隘，坚信天空只有井口大小，不肯相信远道而来的鸟儿的话、不愿走出井底看看广阔世界的故事。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“He was born there and never went out.”可知，这只青蛙出生在井里，并且从未离开过这里。题干表述与原文一致。 【57题详解】 根据第二段鸟儿的话“I come from far away”可知，鸟儿来自很远的地方，并非距离井口很近的地方。题干表述与原文不符。 【58题详解】 根据第二段“The frog was not happy. He said, ‘Don’t tell lies!’”可知，青蛙并不相信鸟儿说的话，也没有想要离开井。题干表述与原文不符。 【59题详解】 根据第二段鸟儿的话“the sky is very big and has no end”可知，鸟儿说天空无边无际十分广阔，并不是狭小有限的。题干表述与原文不符。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“But the frog did not listen. He went back to his rock.”可知，最后青蛙没有听从鸟儿的建议，没有打算爬出井底看世界。题干表述与原文一致。 第 II 卷 非选择题（共40 分） 五.选词填空（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 根据句意和中文提示,用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文。 after all , keep fit , go with , jump rope , put on weight Carrie is a food lover. She likes eating candies and ice cream. She also has soft drinks to ____61____ them, but she hardly ever plays sports. That makes her ____62____. So she wants to change her habits. Now she still eats candies but eats fewer (更少的) of them. Candies are her favorites, ____63____. And she starts to learn how to ____64____. She practices half an hour every day and she thinks it’s a good way to ____65____. These changes make her feel great. 【答案】61. go with 62. put on weight 63. after all 64. jump rope 65. keep fit 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱美食的Carrie从爱吃甜食、缺乏运动导致体重增加，到主动改变饮食习惯并开始跳绳锻炼，以此保持健康的转变过程。 【61题详解】 句意：她也喝软饮料来搭配它们。根据前文喜欢糖果和冰淇淋，此处指饮料与食物搭配，选用短语go with。不定式符号to后接动词原形。 【62题详解】 句意：那使得她体重增加。吃甜食且不运动会导致发胖，选用put on weight。make sb. do sth.结构中接动词原形。 【63题详解】 句意：糖果毕竟是她的最爱。此处表示补充说明原因，after all常置于句末，起转折解释的作用，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：她开始学习如何跳绳。根据后文“每天练习半小时”可知是一项运动，选用jump rope，how to do结构中接动词原形。 【65题详解】 句意：她每天练习半小时，她认为这是保持健康的好方法。运动是为了健康，选用keep fit，不定式符号to后接动词原形，作后置定语修饰way。 六.词形填空（根据句子的要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每小题 1 分,共计 10 分） 66. Listen! Some boys __________ (talk) in the room. 【答案】are talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！一些男孩在房间里说话。根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时：am/is/are+v-ing。主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are talking。 67. ________(lucky), she had some money with her that day. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，那天她带着一些钱。此处修饰后面整个句子应用副词luckily“幸运地”，放句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 68. Would you like ________ (swim) with me this afternoon? 【答案】to swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午你想要和我一起去游泳吗？would you like to do sth.“想要做某事”；swim“游泳”，动词，此处要用动词不定式形式。故填to swim。 69. It’s ________ (rain). Please take your umbrella with you. 【答案】raining 【解析】 【详解】句意：下雨了。请随身携带雨伞。根据“Please take your umbrella with you.”可知，是正在下雨， 用现在进行时态，结构为be doing，rain的现在分词为raining。 70. Mr Lee’s office is in the _______(three) building on the left. 【答案】third 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：李先生的办公室在左侧大楼的三楼。空格后的名词是单数可知应填序数词形式，故将three变为序数词形式third。故填third。 71. Tom and Mary ____(come)to China last month. 【答案】came 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和玛丽上个月来到了中国。 考查动词时态。根据本句的时间状语last month上个月，可知本句动词应该用过去时，故填came。 72. Li Ao is from Taiwan. Many people like ________ (he). 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：李敖来自台湾。很多人喜欢他。空处作动词like的宾语，用宾格形式him“他”。 73. I enjoy ________ (listen) to music. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢听音乐。listen to music“听音乐”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填listening。 74. The boy wants to be an ________ (act) like his father. 【答案】actor 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩想要成为一名像他父亲一样的演员。空格前不定冠词an后需接单数可数名词，act为动词，意为“表演、扮演”，主语是The boy，对应的名词形式是actor（男演员），符合语境。 75. These ________ (child) are watching TV in the classroom. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些孩子正在教室里看电视。根据空前These“这些”可知，空处应用名词复数形式，child“孩子”复数形式为children。故填children。 七.改错题 每题 2 分,共 10 分 下列各题 A、B、C、D 中有一处是错的，请将选项写在题后的括号里,在横线上写出正确的答案 76. I want joining the art club. _____________ A B C D 77. Look. It is rains heavily outside. _____________ A B C D 78. There are some tomato and apples in the kitchen. _____________ A B C D 79. Did you tired after running for ten minutes? _____________ A B C D 80. My school is beautiful, and so are their. _____________ A B C D 【答案】76. (B) to join 77. (B) raining 78. (B) tomatoes 79. (A) Were 80. (D) theirs 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我想加入艺术俱乐部。want后接动词不定式作宾语，固定搭配为want to do sth.，故joining应改为to join。 【77题详解】 句意：看。外面下着大雨。Look是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在发生，结构为be doing，故rains应改为raining。 【78题详解】 句意：厨房里有一些西红柿和苹果。some后接可数名词复数，tomato是可数名词，其复数形式需加-es，故tomato应改为tomatoes。 【79题详解】 句意：跑了十分钟你累了吗？tired是形容词，意为“累的”，在疑问句中应与be动词连用构成系表结构，故助动词Did应改为Were。 【80题详解】 句意：我的学校很漂亮，他们的（学校）也很漂亮。此处表示“他们的学校”，横线后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词theirs代替their school，故their应改为theirs。 八.书面表达（15 分） 81. 假如你是Kangkang，打算给美国的笔友Tom分享你最近一次的旅行经历。请你根据以下提示内容给他写一封电子邮件。 提示内容： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确,语句通顺,意思连贯； 3. 词数不少于70（邮件格式、开头结尾不计入词数） Dear Tom, I’d like to share my last trip with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kangkang 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I’d like to share my last trip with you. I went to Chengdu with my parents last weekend. We went to the panda base and watched lovely giant pandas eating bamboo. Besides, we walked around the old streets, tasted famous local food and took many wonderful photos. This trip helped me get away from heavy schoolwork. I felt so relaxed and joyful during the whole journey. It was really an unforgettable experience. I wonder if you have any interesting trips to tell me. Yours, Kangkang 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般过去时为主 确定要点：旅行地点、在当地的活动、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，语句通顺，意思连贯；词数不少于70（邮件格式、开头结尾不计入词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明旅行的时间、目的地和同行人员，可补充交通方式 主体段：按顺序列举2-3件旅行中的具体活动，添加细节 结尾段：总结旅行感受，自然过渡到问候 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行目的地 地点：Chengdu/Beijing/Shanghai等 要点二：旅行活动 具体活动：went to the panda base and watched lovely giant pandas eating bamboo/ walked around the old streets/tasted famous local food/took many wonderful photos/visited the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding/went boating/tasted delicious food/bought souvenirs/saw cute pandas/tried local delicious snacks等 要点三：旅行感受 感受表达：helped me get away from heavy schoolwork/unforgettable/felt so relaxed and joyful/really an unforgettable experience/tired but happy/excited等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $