Unit 5 School activities (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版（三起）四年级下册Unit 5 School activities单元测试卷，40分钟/100分，通过词汇、语法、阅读等10类题型，全面覆盖校园活动主题核心知识，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示写英文单词|10题/10分|单元核心词汇（activity, sing等）|聚焦教材必背词，夯实基础记忆| |单项选择|10题/20分|一般现在时、there be句型等|结合校园情景，考查语法应用| |阅读理解|5题/5分|语篇信息定位|贴合单元主题，提升综合理解能力| |句型转换|3题/5分|特殊疑问句、否定句转换|强化语法灵活运用，培养思维逻辑性|

外研版（三起）四年级下册英语Unit 5 School activities 单元测试卷 考试时长：40分钟 满分：100分 答题说明：本试卷答题字迹工整、书写规范，严格按题目要求作答 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据中文提示写英文单词（每小题1分，共10分） 结合本单元教材必背核心词汇，规范书写对应英文单词。 1. 活动 ____________ 2. 唱歌 ____________ 3. 跳舞 ____________ 4. 画画 ____________ 5. 阅读 ____________ 6. 写作 ____________ 7. 经常 ____________ 8. 运动 ____________ 9. 打扫 ____________ 10. 学习 ____________ 二、英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 准确翻译单元重点单词与校园活动短语，贴合教材标准释义。 1. school activities ____________ 2. sing songs ____________ 3. draw pictures ____________4. read books ____________ 5. play sports ____________ 6. clean the classroom ____________7. do homework ____________ 8. every day ____________ 9. have a class ____________10. have a party ____________ 三、选出不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分） 根据词性、词义、活动属性，选出每组中不同类的单词，将序号填在括号内。 ( ) 1. A. sing B. dance C. activity ( ) 2. A. read B. write C. often ( ) 3. A. sports B. class C. draw ( ) 4. A. clean B. learn C. school ( ) 5. A. everyday B. usually C. draw 四、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 结合单元语法、核心句型与校园情景，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. —______ do you do at school? —I often read books. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 2. I often ______ sports after class. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 3. —Do you often clean your classroom? —______ I like clean classroom. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am. ( ) 4. She often ______ songs in music class. A. sing B. sings C. singing ( ) 5. There ______ many interesting activities in our school. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. I ______ my homework every evening. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 7. —Does he often draw pictures? —______ He doesn’t like drawing. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. ( ) 8. We ______ English class every Monday. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 9. My sister likes ______ books after school. A. read B. reading C. reads ( ) 10. School activities are very ______. A. interesting B. bored C. difficult 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共10分） 根据时态、主谓一致、固定搭配变换单词形式，每空一词。 1. She often ________ (sing) songs at school. 2. I like ________ (draw) pictures in art class. 3. There ________ (be) a party in our classroom today. 4. He ________ (do) his homework every day. 5. We often ________ (clean) our classroom together. 六、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 根据单词与标点提示组句，规范书写句首大写、句末标点，语句通顺无误。 1. do, what, you, school, at (?) _______________ 2. often, I, books, read (.) _______________ 3. often, she, does, draw, pictures (?) _______________ 4. are, many, there, activities, school, in (.) _______________ 5. clean, we, classroom, our, often (.) _______________ 七、情景匹配（每小题2分，共10分） 为左侧问句选择最贴合校园情景的答语，将序号填入括号内。 ( ) 1. What do you do at school? A. No, he doesn’t. ( ) 2. Do you often play sports? B. I often dance. ( ) 3. Does Tom often read books? C. Yes, I do. ( ) 4. What does Amy often do? D. She often draws pictures. ( ) 5. Are school activities interesting? E. Yes, they are. 八、判断句子正(T)误(F)（每小题1分，共5分） 结合单元词汇、语法、句型知识点，判断句子正误。 ( ) 1. We can ask school activities with “What do you do at school?”. ( ) 2. He often sing songs in class. ( ) 3. There are many school activities in our school. ( ) 4. Like后面可以接动词-ing形式。 ( ) 5. We don’t have classes on weekends. 九、句型转换（每空1分，共5分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词，缩写词算一个单词。 1. I often read books at school.（对划线部分提问） _______________ do you often _______________ at school? 2. She often plays sports after class.（改为一般疑问句） _______________ she often _______________ sports after class? 3. There are some interesting activities.（改为否定句） There _______________ any interesting activities. 十、阅读理解（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，结合单元知识选择最佳答案。 Our school has many great school activities. We have different classes every day. In art class, we often draw pictures. In music class, we sing and dance. After class, we can play sports and read books in the library. I often clean my classroom with my classmates after school. I love my school activities. They make our school life colourful and fun. ( ) 1. Our school has many ______ activities. A. boring B. great C. difficult ( ) 2. We draw pictures in ______ class. A. art B. music C. PE ( ) 3. We ______ in music class. A. read and write B. sing and dance C. run and jump ( ) 4. The writer often ______ after school. A. does homework B. cleans the classroom C. plays games ( ) 5. The writer thinks school activities are ______. A. colourful B. tired C. busy 参考答案、难度、知识点及详细解析 一、根据中文提示写英文单词（10分） 答案：1. activity 2. sing 3. dance 4. draw 5. read 6. write 7. often 8. sports 9. clean 10. learn 难度：简单 知识点：单元校园活动类动词、名词、频率副词核心词汇识记与拼写 解析：本题全部选取教材必背基础词汇，无超纲生词，覆盖校园活动动作、场景、频率描述三大核心板块，重点考查学生单词拼写准确性与基础记忆能力，是单元基础得分题型，贴合四年级基础学情。 二、英汉互译（10分） 答案：1. 学校活动 2. 唱歌 3. 画画 4. 读书 5. 做运动 6. 打扫教室 7. 做作业 8. 每天 9. 上课 10. 举办派对 难度：简单 知识点：单元高频校园活动固定短语、基础词汇英汉双向翻译 解析：聚焦课堂、课后核心活动短语，是单元句型、阅读的基础词汇，侧重语义双向转换能力考查，帮助学生夯实语言基础，贴合日常校园情景，实用性极强。 三、选出不同类的一项（10分） 答案：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 难度：简单 知识点：词汇词性、词义分类辨析（动作动词、名词、频率副词区分） 解析：1.A、B为校园活动动作动词，C为名词（活动）；2.A、B为动作动词，C为频率副词；3.A、B为校园场景名词，C为动作动词；4.A、B为动作动词，C为场所名词；5.A、B为频率副词，C为动作动词，强化学生词性辨析与词汇归类能力。 四、单项选择（20分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 难度：中等 知识点：特殊疑问词辨析、一般现在时主谓一致、一般疑问句问答、there be句型、like固定搭配、形容词词义辨析 解析：1.询问具体校园活动，用特殊疑问词What；2.主语I为第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形play；3.答语表明喜欢干净教室，为肯定回答；4.主语she为第三人称单数，动词sing变三单sings；5.activities为复数名词，there be句型用are；6.主语I后动词用原形do；7.答语说明不喜欢画画，为否定回答；8.主语we为复数，动词用原形have；9.like后接动词ing形式，为固定搭配like doing sth.；10.校园活动是有趣的，interesting修饰事物，贴合语境。 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 答案：1. sings 2. drawing 3. is 4. does 5. clean 难度：中等 知识点：一般现在时三单变化、like固定搭配、there be句型主谓一致、人称主谓一致 解析：1.主语she为三单，一般现在时动词变三单sings；2.like后接动名词，draw变drawing；3.单数名词a party对应be动词is；4.主语he为三单，do变三单does；5.主语we为复数，动词用原形clean。 六、连词成句（10分） 答案：1. What do you do at school? 2. I often read books. 3. Does she often draw pictures? 4. There are many activities in school. 5. We often clean our classroom. 难度：中等 知识点：单元核心问答句型、there be陈述句、一般疑问句、书写规范 解析：本题全部为本单元课堂核心必考句型，涵盖校园活动询问、日常活动陈述、三单一般疑问句，严格遵循英语语序规则，考查学生句型架构、大小写和标点规范书写能力，贴合课堂教学重点。 七、情景匹配（10分） 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 难度：简单 知识点：校园情景交际、活动问答、人称匹配、一般疑问句标准应答 解析：1.询问个人校园活动，对应具体活动答语；2.Do you引导的一般疑问句，用Yes, I do作答；3.Does he引导的三单疑问句，用No, he doesn’t作答；4.询问女生日常活动，对应she人称答语；5.Are引导的复数疑问句，用Yes, they are作答，贴合交际逻辑与人称规则。 八、判断句子正(T)误(F)（5分） 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 难度：中等 知识点：核心句型用法、一般现在时三单语法、固定搭配、生活常识 解析：1.What do you do at school? 是询问校园活动的核心句型，表述正确；2.主语he为三单，动词需用sings，原句语法错误；3.学校有丰富的校园活动，贴合单元主旨；4.like doing sth.是固定用法，表述正确；5.周末不上课，符合生活常识与单元语境。 九、句型转换（5分） 答案：1. What; do 2. Does; play 3. aren’t 难度：中等偏难 知识点：一般现在时特殊疑问句、三单一般疑问句、there be句型否定转换 解析：1.对具体活动提问用What，助动词do后接动词原形；2.主语she为三单，一般疑问句用Does开头，动词还原为原形play；3.there be句型变否定，直接在be动词后加not，are not缩写为aren’t。 十、阅读理解（5分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 难度：中等偏难 知识点：语篇信息定位、单元词汇句型综合运用、文本主旨理解 解析：短文围绕校园活动展开，完全贴合单元主题，所有答案均可原文定位。1.原文明确学校有很多精彩的校园活动；2.美术课的核心活动是画画；3.音乐课可以唱歌跳舞；4.作者放学后经常打扫教室；5.作者认为校园活动让校园生活丰富多彩，考查学生基础阅读与信息筛选能力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $