作业(一) Unit 1 Face values-【假期作业】2026年高二英语暑假假期作业（外研版·新教材）

[每日格言]在世界的历史中，每一伟大而高贵的时刻都是某种热忱的胜利。 高二英语（配WY版） 第一部分 温故知新 选择性必修第三册 月 日 作业（一） 星期 Unit 1 Face values 台 历 天气 1积累运用 2能力提升 I.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 I.单词拼写 ☐pretend u. ☐roommate n. 1.Whenever I talk to Linda,she ☐pill x. ☐beast n. (假装)to be very busy,which makes me angry. ☐timid adj. ☐coward n. 2.Feeling awful,she walked back to her ☐exclaim u. ☐heartfelt adj: (宿舍)carrying her schoolbag full ☐compassion n. ☐heartbreaking adj. of homework. ☐intently adv. ☐repay v. 3.If you o a fact or problem,you do not ☐profound adj. ☐stereotype n, notice it,or do not realize how important it is. Ⅱ.佳作品读 4.It's generally that education 你喜欢的某英文杂志的Voice栏目正在征 shouldn't be measured only by examination 稿。请你就所给题目“Is appearance important?” results. 写一篇短文发表自己的看法。 5.I don't want to b her with my 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右； problems at the moment. (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 6.The two pictures are similar,although not [范文赏读] i Is appearance important? 7.She lost the race after she m the Many people place a high value on ability of the other competitors. appearance, because a physically attractive 8.Do what you can to give her confidence and person can impress people.For example,a good- her morale(士气). looking actor or actress can get noticed quickly. 9.By reading our textbooks,we have learned the Moreover,a good appearance can boost our self- grammar and (扩大)our vocabulary. confidence.We feel good if we look good(if引导 10.The orphans in the (福利)institute 的条件状语从句).However,there is a danger of receive food,medical treatment and education. attaching too much importance to appearance,as Ⅱ.短语填空 it does not always indicate what kind of character one has,or what skills one may possess.So in in terms of;boost one's confidence;adjust to; my opinion,we should take care of our physical (be)concerned with;in pursuit of;attempt to appearance,but "Never judge a book by its (do);from head to toe;for the first time;stare cover..” at;come across 暑假作业如果你能做梦，你就能实现它。 [每日格言] 1.The doctor examined the man 4,从这部电影中我们知道，无论我们多大，母亲 after he was hurt badly in a car 的爱从来没有改变过。 accident. From this movie,we know that no matter how 2.To everyone's delight,her passing the exams old we are,never in her ability. remote learning, 5.请按照我告诉你的方法做实验。 schoolchildren in Africa are the most affected, Please do the experiment where at least half of all students are unable to access it. 4.It was when I got back to my apartment that I 3知能演练 first my new neighbors. 阅读理解 5.A Chinese spacecraft carrying lunar samples took off from the moon I remember starting to stare at myself in the 6.The frightened thief hid himself in the dark mirror when I was 16 years old.Before then,I corner of the yard, the would spend most of my free time walking and open door. reading outdoors,watching television,or 7.Mike's mother did almost everything for him writing.Then,after I turned 16 I became when he was in high school,making it increasingly aware of my appearance,especially difficult for him to the first my face.I started reading fashion magazines,and year of the college life. comparing my appearance to the models'in the 8.I rise,but was not able to magazines.As a result,I found that my eyes move a little. were too small and close together,my nose too 9.I bought a number of journals large,and my forehead too short.Also,though I my subject. was small,my legs looked out of proportion to 10.Independent women are energetic,ambitious, (与…不成比例)the rest of my body. and most of all,persistent Throughout college I was a good student, their goals. though I struggled with feelings of low self- Ⅲ.完成句子 confidence and a little depression.After college,I 1.中国是继美国和苏联后第三个取回月球样本 managed an art gallery in Boston and found it 的国家。 extremely stressful being on my own for the first China is the third country time.I spent hours in the morning and evening after the United States and the staring at my face in the mirror and picking at my Soviet Union. skin.At one point,the picking caused a small 2.她有一个孩子要照顾。那就是她经常感到累 facial mark.I remember collapsing on a stairway 的原因。 later that day in tears,saddened by the terrible She has a baby to take care of. mark I had caused,convinced it would never go away. 3.她沿着河堤边走边唱流行歌曲。 Then,one day while waiting in line at a along the river grocery store,a magazine cover caught my bank,she was singing a pop song. attention.On the cover I noticed an article titled 2 [每日格言]一个人几乎可以在任何他怀有无限热忱的事情上成功。 高二英语（配WY版） "Hate your looks?What it means when your B mirror lies."The title caught my attention Why do we find ugly-cute animals so attractive? because my friends and family members had And what makes odd-looking creatures so cute? always insisted I looked fine to them,which was Evolution(进化)plays a role..According to opposite to what the mirror told me. Austrian zoologist Erin Fekete,human attraction Inside the magazine was an article about body dysmorphic disorder(BDD)(身体畸形恐惧 to childish features,such as big eyes,large )The article described the symptoms, heads and soft bodies,is an evolutionary possible causes,and treatment for it.Also,I was adaptation that helps ensure that adults care for happy to read that those with the disorder are the young,assuring the survival of their species. often considered to be quite attractive,even Odd-looking animals such as blobfish,pugs,aye- while believing that they are ugly. ayes and bulldogs all share these childish That article provided me with the qualities that cause a loving response among humans information I needed.As a result,I referred myself for treatment.After being in clinical and a nature to raise and protect.And these childish treatment for two years,my symptoms characteristics increase a person's "protective improved.My anxiety about my ugliness became behavior,attention and willingness"to care for manageable.I stopped staring at my face in the the individual and reduce the "possibility of mirror for hours every day. aggression towards a child",says Cyril Drouet,a 1.What do we know about the author when she researcher. was 16? Ugly-cute animals often have other value- A.She hated reading books. B.She hardly had much free time. some,like the blobfish,live in extreme environments C.She enjoyed herself in many ways. that they have adapted to in remarkable ways. D.She cared a lot about her appearance. Scientists are keen to study these animals to 2.Why did the author fall down in tears? understand whether their biology might provide A.She had a bad performance at college. fresh ideas that could lead to treatments for B.She was worried about her facial mark. human health conditions such as cancer and heart C.She was hurt while slipping downstairs. disease. D.She felt stressed because of her business. 3.What is the article in the magazine mainly But while many ugly creatures are strongly about? adapted to their life in the wild and can provide A.Your mirrors don't lie. numerous benefits to the ecosystems they live in, B.Information about BDD. they often still don't get as much attention as C.Ways to make yourself attractive. more traditionally cute and beautiful animals, D.Friends and family can be a great help. which leads to many of the ugly-cute species 4.What did the author do after reading the being ignored in terms of research. article? There are other culture-led factors that also A.She got clinical treatment. B.She asked her family for help. cause our attraction for ugly-cute animals."The C.She became a magazine model. ugly-cute thing is very fashionable.says Rowena D.She dealt with BDD on her own. Packer,a lecturer of animal behavior."This is 暑假作业生活的智慧大概就在于遇事问个为什么 [每日格言] partly caused by social media,with many social media influencers showing off pet pugs and French 4续写提能 bulldogs on Instagram."she says. 情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独” But there are some serious worries around ★素材积累 this trend.Veterinarians(兽医)are calling on sorrowful,sad,depressed, 形容词 people not to keep a flat-faced dog,because they frustrated,lonely,upset, 副词 suffer from serious health problems.Pugs and depressing,sadly French bulldogs which have been selectively kept sorrow,loneliness,sadness, 名词 experience breathing difficulties,repeated skin depression problems and eye diseases.So while childish Da sense/wave of loneliness/sadness features such as big eyes may make us smile,we 一阵孤独/悲伤 might want to reconsider our attraction for 固定 ②be numb with sorrow/sadness难过 “ugly-cute”pets. 短语 得麻木 5.What does the underlined word "aggression"in ③fall into despair陷入绝望 paragraph 2 mean? ④with a heavy heart怀着沉重的心情 A.Threatening behavior. ★语段写作 B.Strange behavior. 第一步完成或翻译句子 C.Friendly behavior. 1.教室里的每个人都在愉快地聊天，而简却一个 D.Smart behavior. 人坐在那里不知所措。 6.Why are some ugly animals overlooked in terms of research? at a loss..(利用对比的修辞手法凸显简的落寞) A.They are of no interest to scientists. 2.悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。 B.They are less cute and attractive C.They do not have unique biological feature. 3.简感到被冷落，孤独使她感到绝望。 D.They are not well-adapted to their environments. 7.What can be inferred about the role of social (动词-ing短语作状语) media in promoting the popularity of ugly-cute 4.她从学校慢慢地骑车回家，心里难过得麻木了。 animals? She rode home from school slowly, A.Social media didn't make it easier to spread 5.她把自己锁在房间里，沉浸在悲痛之中。 information about animals. She locked herself in her room, B.Influencers have started a campaign to raise ,(动词-ing短语作状语) awareness about ugly animals. 6.她很伤心，不知不觉地哭了，止不住眼泪。 C.The ugly-cute animals shared on social media unable could raise people's attraction for them. to hold back her tears. D.People prefer to post pictures of ugly 第二步将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意 animals on social media rather than cute 使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 animals. 8.How does the author feel about the current trend of keeping flat-faced dogs? A.Encouraging. B.Indifferent. C.Concerned. D.Excited.[每日格言]成功者绝不放弃，放弃者绝不会成功。 g 参考 第一部分 ， 温故知新 选择性必修第三册 作业(-)Unit 1 Face values 「能力提升 I.1.pretends 2.dormitory 3.overlook 4.acknowledged 5.bother 6.identical 7.misjudged 8.boost 9.enlarged 10.welfare II.1.from head to toe 2.boosted her confidence 3.In terms of 4.came across 5.for the first time 6.staring at 7.adjust to 8.attempted to 9.concerned with 10.in pursuit of Ill.1.to retrieve lunar samples 2.That's why she often feels tired 3.While walking 4.does mothers'love change 5.as I told you 「知能演练 A [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自已如何克 服身体畸形恐惧症的故事 l,D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I remember starting to stare at myself in the mirror when I was 16 years old" "after I turned 16 I became increasingly aware of my appearance,especially my face”可知，作者l6岁的时候很 在意自己的外表。故选D。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I remember collapsing on a stairway later that day in tears,saddened by the terrible mark I had caused,convinced it would never go awy.”可知，作者跌坐在台阶上是因为担心脸上的疤。故 选B。 3.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The article described the symptoms,possible causes,and treatment for it." 知，这篇文章讨论了什么是身体畸形恐惧症，可能的病因 以及如何治疗。故选B。 4.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As a result,I referred myself for treatment.After being in clinical treatment for two years'”可知，作者在看完文章后接受了临 床治疗。故选A。 B [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了我们觉 得又丑又可爱的动物如此有吸引力的原因以及又丑又可爱 的动物的其他价值。 5.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“these childish characteristics increase a person's protective behavior, attention and willingness'to care for the individual and reduce the‘possibility of aggression towards a child',这些 孩子气的特征增加了一个人‘保护他人的行为、注意力和 意愿’，从而减少了‘攻击孩子的威胁性行为’。”故画线词 意思是“威胁性的行为”。故选A。 6.B细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，一些丑陋的动物在研 究中被忽视了因为它们不那么可爱和吸引人。故选B。 7.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The ugly-cute thing is very fashionable..(这种又丑又可爱的东西很流行。)”以及 "This is partly caused ..French bulldogs on Instagram. (这在一定程度上是由社交媒体造成的，许多社交媒体上 有影响力的人在Instagram上展示完物哈巴狗和法国斗牛 犬。)”可推知，人们更喜欢在社交媒体上发布丑陋动物的 照片，而不是可爱动物的照片。故选D。 8.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“But there are some serious worries around this trend...suffer from serious health problems..(但围绕这一趋势也存在一些严重的担 忧。兽医们呼吁人们不要养扁脸狗，因为它们有严重的健 康问题。)”可推知，作者对目前养扁脸狗的趋势持担忧态 度。故选C。 [续写提能] 语段写作 第一步 1.Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily,while Jane sat alone 2.An air of sorrow and loneliness settled over her. 3.Feeling left out,Jane got desperate with loneliness. 高二英语（配WY版） 答案 4.numb with sorrow 5.abandoning herself to great sadness 6.She felt so sad that she found herself weeping 第二步 Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily,while Jane sat alone,at a loss.An air of sorrow and loneliness settled over her.Feeling left out,Jane got desperate with loneliness.She rode home from school slowly,numb with sorrow.Then she locked herself in her room,abandoning herself to great sadness.She felt so sad that she found herself weeping,unable to hold back her tears. 作业（二）Unit2 A life's work 工能力提升] I.1.potential 2.fashion 3.grocery 4.fascination 5.celebrities 6.uncomplicated 7.wealthy 8.reflects 9.unique 10.acclaim II.1.paying attention to 2.belonging to 3.put into 4.is crucial to 5.focused on 6.passed away 7.A flock of 8.more than 9.such as 10.was restricted to lll.1.So impressive is 2.If it hadn't been for 3.Given the circumstance 4.neither too cold nor too hot 5.couldn't;better 知能演练] I,[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。本文是给寻找署期兼职 工作的青少年们提供的几个不同的工作。 l.D细节理解题。根据Retail(零售)Sales部分的“This type of work can pay from$l0to$15 an hour'"得知做零 售工作2小时至少可以赚20美元，故选D。 2.B细节理解题。根据Babysitter中“This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching”可知，想成 为教师的青少年可以选择Babysitter,故选B。 3.A推理判断题。结合全文内容并根据第一段可知，本文 是给找署期兼职工作的青少年提供工作。文章介绍了四 个不同的兼职工作。故选A。 Ⅱ，[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了家庭志愿服 务的意外益处，包括让人感觉时间更充裕、对成年人的健康 有益、对青少年有终身积极影响及增进家庭互动等。 1.B空前以两个提问引出家庭共同活动的需求（寻找使家 庭成员凝聚在一起的方式和成员的共同爱好)。空后指出 志愿服务对家庭有意外的积极影响。选项B“家庭志愿服 务可能正是你需要的”直接回应上文提问，并引出下文的 志愿服务对家庭的益处，并形成“提问一建议一展开”的逻 辑链。 2.G本段主要介绍“你会感觉时间更充裕”这一益处。上文 提到“人们总是觉得太忙而无法进行志愿服务，但研究发 现将时间奉献给社区事业实际上让人感觉时间更充裕” 选项G“志愿服务让你感到有能力，并激励你充分利用每一 天”解释了“时间充裕感”的原因，与上文中的研究发现构 成因果关系，符合语境。 3.E空后以华盛顿大学研究为例，说明55岁及以上的志愿 者比相同年龄的其他人记忆力更好、整体健康雏持更久。 选项E“对成年人来说，志愿服务能带来显著的身体健康益 处”作为段落主旨句，概括下文研究结论，符合语境。选项 E中的“adults”“physical health benefits”与下文“adults55 and older""had better memory and maintained overall health longer'”呼应。 4.C空处对应段落指出志愿服务对青少年的积极影响（提 升成绩、增强自信、影响未来幸福感)。选项C“志愿服务对 儿童和青少年有终身影响”既，点明本段对象(kids and teenagers),又与下文“These effects aren't just short-term but.:.in the years to come,"呼应。 5.F空前提到一起做志愿活动的家庭会有为共同目标而奋 斗的独特体验。空后指出“每个人都有独特的贡献价值， 并以一种新的方式与彼此建立联系”。选项F“你甚至可能 发现孩子有你以前不知道的天赋”是“独特体验”的具体表 现，承接上文，并呼应下文提到的每个人的独特贡献价值。 [续写提能]