Unit 4 Period 3 Integrated skills（分层作业）英语译林版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过A、B、C三级分层设计，构建“词汇-句型-语篇”递进的知识巩固路径，兼顾语言能力夯实与思维品质提升，适配新授课基础巩固与能力拓展需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组巩固过关|核心词汇、基础句型|汉译英直接考查单词拼写，选词填空聚焦短语运用，完成句子强化基础表达，夯实语言能力基础| |B组能力进阶|语法规则、语境应用|适当形式填空训练非谓语等语法，语法填空在语篇中考查词形转换，培养分析与推断的思维品质| |C组思维拔高|综合语篇、逻辑表达|应用文写作创设真实交际情境，读后续写要求情节连贯与情感表达，提升语言综合运用与创造能力|

分层作业 Unit 4 Period 3 Integrated skills 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 一、汉译英 1．露天体育馆 _______ 2．美德；优点 _______ 3．排球（运动） _______ 4．平民 _______ 5．桥牌 _______ 6．（使用）手册，指南_______ 7．少数民族 _______ 8．（资料或广告）小册子 _______ 9．叹气，叹息 _______ 10．散文，随笔 _______ 二、选词填空 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。 appoint; in honor of; tend; in favor of; convenient; claim; in addition to; whisper; prove; devote 1． enriching students’ school life, the fund-raising campaign has also boosted students’ ability to organize activities and cultivated their team spirit. 2．The next months witnessed him all energies to learning math. It wasn’t long before he made great progress. 3．The Dragon Boat Festival is held the famous poet Qu Yuan. 4．Learning he head of the team, he couldn’t contain his excitement and danced into the house. 5．I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest . 6．He took mother’s hand, an apology “I am sorry” in a low voice. 7．In the past few years, online learning to be a significant means for people to acquire knowledge and solve problems. 8．Li was more interested in patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children and training the next generation of doctors. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．Mary ____________(放心地舒了口气). 2．Touch your toes ________ (不要弯曲你的膝盖). 3．She sat________ ________ ________ ________(低着头). 4．The true consequences will only be known________(几年以后). 5．It is very late; ________ (因此你必须去睡觉). 四、所给词的适当形式填空 1．A massive earthquake hit central Italy in August 2016, (claim) at least 247 people. 2．He (bend) over and picked up a book. 3．She (undergo) an operation in her left lung last year. 4． (travel) abroad, he is busy learning English. 5．Though (tell) of the danger, he still risked his life to go into the house that was falling to the ground. 6．Are you going to attend the meeting (hold) tomorrow? 7．The man (shake ) hands with Mr Li visited our class yesterday. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new trend known as ColorWalk is capturing the imagination of many young people in China. Widely shared on social media platforms, the activity invites participants to select a particular color before heading out 1 then photograph objects in their surroundings that match the 2 (choose) shade. More than a casual pastime, ColorWalk encourages people to engage attentively with the world around them. By transforming an ordinary walk or commute 3 a purposeful search, it enables participants, who might otherwise let details go unnoticed, 4 (find) pleasure in seemingly ordinary things. Yang Zheng, a 29-year-old employee in the publishing industry, 5 (draw) to the idea the moment she encountered it online. Inspired by its appeal, she later created a WeChat group in 6 members decide on a “Color of the Day” and share corresponding photos each evening. In her view, the activity offers a simple yet effective way to relieve stress and inject a sense of 7 (novel) into daily life. On one occasion, while feeling carsick on her journey home, Yang began concentrating on the day’s color theme and searching for matching images outside the window. 8 (unexpected), the process not only eased her discomfort but also sharpened her awareness of the passing scenery. Psychologists suggest that ColorWalk functions like a grounding technique, helping 9 (individual) anchor (锚定) their attention in the present. Its popularity reflects young people’s appetite for low-cost, manageable forms of emotional relief in a 10 (demand) world. 六、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom在你市举办的中国诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）国外友人专场中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.表示称赞； 3.期待交流。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It all started in the most unexpected way. I had just moved to a new city for college, leaving behind everything familiar. The excitement of new beginnings was mixed with a deep sense of uncertainty. The campus was bustling with energy, but I felt like an outsider, trying to find my place in this new world. On my first day, I met Sarah. She was my roommate, and we were both nervous about the journey ahead. Despite our initial awkwardness, we quickly discovered that we had a lot in common. Our shared interests in books, music, and late-night discussions became the solid foundation of our friendship. Sarah had a knack for seeing the best in people. Her unwavering support and encouragement pushed me to step out of my comfort zone. She urged me to join clubs, attend workshops, and take up leadership roles. Her belief in me was contagious, and soon I started to believe in myself, too. The real turning point came with the annual college fest, when Sarah convinced me to participate in a talent show. I had always loved singing, but the fear of performing in front of a crowd had always held me back. Sarah, on the other hand, was a natural performer. “We’ll do a duet (双人合唱),” she smiled, leaving no room for my refusal. The night of the talent show arrived. As we stood backstage, I could feel my heart pounding wildly against my ribs. Sensing my terror, Sarah tightly held my hand and whispered, “We’ve got this. Just focus on the music and forget about everything else.” Before I could respond, the host loudly announced our names through the microphone. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we stepped onto the stage, the blinding lights and the roaring crowd made my mind go completely blank. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just as panic was about to consume me, Sarah turned to look at me and started the first line. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 分层作业 Unit 4 Period 3 Integrated skills 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 一、汉译英 1．露天体育馆 _______ 2．美德；优点 _______ 3．排球（运动） _______ 4．平民 _______ 5．桥牌 _______ 6．（使用）手册，指南_______ 7．少数民族 _______ 8．（资料或广告）小册子 _______ 9．叹气，叹息 _______ 10．散文，随笔 _______ 【答案】 1．stadium 2．virtue 3．volleyball 4．civilian 5．bridge 6．instruction 7．minority 8．brochure 9．sigh 10．essay 【详解】 1．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“露天体育馆”可知答案为stadium，故填stadium。 2．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“美德；优点”可知答案为virtue，故填virtue。 3．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“排球（运动）”可知答案为volleyball，故填volleyball。 4．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“平民”可知答案为civilian，故填civilian。 5．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“桥牌”可知答案为bridge，故填bridge。 6．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“（使用）手册，指南”可知答案为instruction，故填instruction。 7．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“少数民族”可知答案为minority，故填minority。 8．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“（资料或广告）小册子”可知答案为brochure，故填brochure。 9．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“叹气，叹息”可知答案为sigh，故填sigh。 10．考查汉译英。根据汉语提示“散文，随笔”可知答案为essay，故填essay。 二、选词填空 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。 appoint; in honor of; tend; in favor of; convenient; claim; in addition to; whisper; prove; devote 1． enriching students’ school life, the fund-raising campaign has also boosted students’ ability to organize activities and cultivated their team spirit. 2．The next months witnessed him all energies to learning math. It wasn’t long before he made great progress. 3．The Dragon Boat Festival is held the famous poet Qu Yuan. 4．Learning he head of the team, he couldn’t contain his excitement and danced into the house. 5．I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest . 6．He took mother’s hand, an apology “I am sorry” in a low voice. 7．In the past few years, online learning to be a significant means for people to acquire knowledge and solve problems. 8．Li was more interested in patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children and training the next generation of doctors. 【答案】 1．In addition to 2．devoting 3．in honor of 4．was appointed 5．convenience 6．whispering 7．has proved 8．tending 【详解】 1．考查介词短语。句意：除了丰富学生的校园生活，这次筹款活动还提升了学生组织活动的能力，培养了他们的团队精神。根据空后为动名词短语“enriching students’ school life”可推知，介词短语in addition to“除了……之外”符合题意，后面可接动名词，引出在已经提到的事物之外的事物，且句首单词的首字母需大写。 2．考查动词。句意：接下来的几个月里，他全身心投入学习数学。不久他就取得了巨大进步。空处作宾语补足语，结合“all energies to learning math”可推知，动词devote“投入”符合题意，短语devote sth. to doing意为“把……投入到做某事上”，devote和him逻辑上是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式devoting，表示“目睹他做某事”。 3．考查介词短语。句意：端午节是为了纪念著名诗人屈原而举行的。根据空后的名词短语“the famous poet Qu Yuan”可推知，介词短语in honor of“为了纪念……”符合题意，表示“为了纪念著名诗人屈原”。 4．考查动词。句意：得知自己被任命为队长，他抑制不住激动，跳着进了屋子。空处作从句的谓语，结合“head of the team”可推知，动词appoint“任命”符合题意，appoint和he之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结合“couldn’t contain”可知，时态需用一般过去时，be动词需用was。 5．考查名词。句意：如果您能在方便的时候尽早确认参加，我将非常感激。空处作at的宾语，结合“at your earliest”可推知，convenient的名词形式convenience“方便”符合题意，短语at one’s earliest convenience意为“在某人方便时尽早”。 6．考查动词。句意：他握着母亲的手，低声道歉说“对不起”。空处是非谓语，结合“an apology “I am sorry” in a low voice”可推知，动词whisper“低语”符合题意，whisper和He逻辑上是主动关系，因此用现在分词whispering作伴随状语。 7．考查动词。句意：在过去的几年里，在线学习已被证明是人们获取知识和解决问题的重要手段。空处作谓语，结合“to be a significant means”可推知，动词prove“证明”符合题意，短语prove to be意为“证明是……”，时间状语“In the past few years”通常与现在完成时连用，主语online learning不可数，助动词应用has。 8．考查动词。句意：李更感兴趣的是照料病人、发表关于妇女儿童护理的医学研究以及培养下一代医生。空处作in的宾语，结合“patients”可推知，动词tend“照料”符合题意，需用动名词形式tending。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．Mary ____________(放心地舒了口气). 【答案】sighed with relief 【详解】考查时态。句意：玛丽放心地舒了口气。根据汉语提示可知短语为sigh with relief，且结合语境动作发生在过去用一般过去时。故填sighed with relief。 2．Touch your toes ________ (不要弯曲你的膝盖). 【答案】without bending your knees 【详解】考查动词和名词。句意：触摸脚趾，不要弯曲膝盖。表示“弯曲……的膝盖”应用动词短语bend one’s knees，此处应用动名词短语作介词without宾语。故答案为without bending your knees。 3．She sat________ ________ ________ ________(低着头). 【答案】with her head bent 【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：她低着头坐着。分析句子成分可知，空处应为with的复合结构作伴随状语。with复合结构为with+n./pron.+doing/to do/done。“她的头”译为her head；“低着”译为bend，和her head之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补。故填with her head bent。 4．The true consequences will only be known________(几年以后). 【答案】several years hence 【详解】考查短语。句意：真正的后果只有在几年之后才能知道。根据汉语提示“几年之后”，several“几个”，year“年”，可数名词，several修饰用复数，hence“（从现在开始）……天、星期、年等之后”，故填several years hence。 5．It is very late; ________ (因此你必须去睡觉). 【答案】hence/therefore/thus/consequently you must go to sleep 【详解】考查副词、情态动词和固定短语。句意：已经很晚了；因此你必须去睡觉。根据汉语提示可知，应用“hence”、“therefore”、“thus”或“thus”表示“因此”，副词词性，作状语，“you”意为“你”，作主语，“must”意为“必须”，为情态动词，“go to sleep”意为“去睡觉”， 情态动词后接动词原形，“hence/therefore/thus/consequently you must go to sleep”表示“因此你必须去睡觉”。故填hence/therefore/thus/consequently you must go to sleep。 四、所给词的适当形式填空 1．A massive earthquake hit central Italy in August 2016, (claim) at least 247 people. 【答案】claiming 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：2016年8月，意大利中部发生强烈地震，造成至少247人死亡。本句谓语为hit，此处为非谓语动词，且逻辑主语earthquake与claim“造成(人员伤亡)”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语，表示地震带来的自然而然的结果。故填claiming。 2．He (bend) over and picked up a book. 【答案】bent 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他弯下腰捡起了一本书。根据“picked up”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时bent。故填bent。 3．She (undergo) an operation in her left lung last year. 【答案】underwent 【详解】考查时态。句意：去年她做了左肺手术。分析句子结构，根据时间状语“last year(去年)”可知句子表达的是发生在过去的动作，谓语动词使用一般过去时，故填underwent。 4． (travel) abroad, he is busy learning English. 【答案】To travel 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了出国旅游，他忙着学英语。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处作句子的目的状语，表示“为了……”，因此应用travel的不定式形式to travel，且空处位于句首，to的首字母需大写。故填To travel。 5．Though (tell) of the danger, he still risked his life to go into the house that was falling to the ground. 【答案】told 【详解】考查状语从句中的省略。句意：尽管被告知有危险，他仍然冒着生命危险进入那座即将倒塌的房子。分析句子可知，此处用了Though引导让步状语从句，且从句的主语和主句的主语一致，从句中含有be动词，因此同时省略了主语和be动词，tell“告知”和被省略的主语he之间是被动关系，应用tell的过去分词形式told。故填told。 6．Are you going to attend the meeting (hold) tomorrow? 【答案】to be held 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你打算参加明天举行的会议吗？根据后文tomorrow可知应用不定式，且meeting与hold构成被动关系，故用to be done形式。故填to be held。 7．The man (shake ) hands with Mr Li visited our class yesterday. 【答案】shaking 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：和李先生握手的那个人昨天参观了我们班。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中做定语使用非谓语动词，因与其逻辑主语The man之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，使用现在分词，故填shaking。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new trend known as ColorWalk is capturing the imagination of many young people in China. Widely shared on social media platforms, the activity invites participants to select a particular color before heading out 1 then photograph objects in their surroundings that match the 2 (choose) shade. More than a casual pastime, ColorWalk encourages people to engage attentively with the world around them. By transforming an ordinary walk or commute 3 a purposeful search, it enables participants, who might otherwise let details go unnoticed, 4 (find) pleasure in seemingly ordinary things. Yang Zheng, a 29-year-old employee in the publishing industry, 5 (draw) to the idea the moment she encountered it online. Inspired by its appeal, she later created a WeChat group in 6 members decide on a “Color of the Day” and share corresponding photos each evening. In her view, the activity offers a simple yet effective way to relieve stress and inject a sense of 7 (novel) into daily life. On one occasion, while feeling carsick on her journey home, Yang began concentrating on the day’s color theme and searching for matching images outside the window. 8 (unexpected), the process not only eased her discomfort but also sharpened her awareness of the passing scenery. Psychologists suggest that ColorWalk functions like a grounding technique, helping 9 (individual) anchor (锚定) their attention in the present. Its popularity reflects young people’s appetite for low-cost, manageable forms of emotional relief in a 10 (demand) world. 【答案】 1．and 2．chosen 3．into 4．to find 5．was drawn 6．which 7．novelty 8．Unexpectedly 9．individuals 10．demanding 【导语】文章介绍了当下受中国年轻人欢迎的“色彩漫步”新潮流，阐述了这项活动的玩法、治愈作用、实际体验以及其流行的心理原因。   【详解】 1．考查连词。句意：这项活动在社交媒体平台上广为传播，它邀请参与者出门前选定一种特定颜色，然后拍摄周围环境中与所选颜色匹配的物品。根据句意可知，前后两个动作“select a particular color”和“photograph objects”是顺承关系，因此需要填入并列连词and。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项活动在社交媒体平台上广为传播，它邀请参与者出门前选定一种特定颜色，然后拍摄周围环境中与所选颜色匹配的物品。本句已有谓语invites，空格处应用非谓语形式，此处作定语修饰名词shade，choose与shade为被动关系，意为“被选中的颜色”，需用过去分词chosen。 3．考查介词。句意：它将普通的散步或通勤转变为有目的的探寻，让那些原本会忽略细节的参与者，能在看似平凡的事物中发现乐趣。固定搭配transform... into...意为“把……转变成……”，符合语境。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：它将普通的散步或通勤转变为有目的的探寻，让那些原本会忽略细节的参与者，能在看似平凡的事物中发现乐趣。固定搭配enable sb. to do sth.意为“使某人能够做某事”，此处应使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 5．考查时态和语态。句意：29岁的出版行业员工杨铮在网上看到这个想法时，就被它吸引了。本句主语Yang Zheng与动词draw为被动关系(人被想法吸引)，且encountered为一般过去时，时态保持一致，需用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语为单数，be动词用was，draw的过去分词为drawn。 6．考查定语从句。句意：受其吸引力的启发，她后来创建了一个微信群，群里的成员每天决定一个“今日色彩”，并在晚上分享相应的照片。空格处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为WeChat group，关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语，指物，因此使用关系代词which。 7．考查名词。句意：在她看来，这项活动提供了一种简单有效的解压方式，为日常生活注入新鲜感。空格前有介词of，介词后需接名词作宾语，novel的名词形式为novelty，意为“新奇、新颖”。    8．考查副词。句意：出乎意料的是，这个过程不仅缓解了她的不适，还让她更留意沿途的风景。此处位于句首，且用逗号与主句隔开，应使用副词作状语修饰整个句子；unexpected的副词形式为unexpectedly，意为“出乎意料地”，位于句首首字母需大写。 9．考查名词单复数。句意：心理学家表示，色彩漫步的作用类似于一种接地技术，帮助个人将注意力锚定在当下。individual为可数名词，此处泛指大众、众多人，需用复数形式。 10．考查形容词。句意：它的流行反映出，在高压的生活中，年轻人渴望低成本、易实现的情绪解压方式。空格后为名词world，需用形容词作定语修饰名词，demand的形容词形式为demanding，意为“费力的；要求高的”。 六、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom在你市举办的中国诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）国外友人专场中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.表示称赞； 3.期待交流。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom, I'm writing to congratulate you with all my heart on your winning first prize in the Chinese Poetry Contest. I'm amazed at your extraordinary achievement since it's difficult for a foreigner to have such a good command of Chinese poetry. You have been working hard in the past few years. It's your devotion and diligence that contribute to your success. And I'd like to have an online discussion with you sometime, where we can share each other's experience of learning Chinese poetry. I hope it could help both of us make more progress in the future. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你的留学生朋友Tom在你市举办的中国诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）国外友人专场中获得一等奖。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 惊叹：be surprised at→be amazed at 伟大的：fantastic → extraordinary 促进：lead to→contribute to 奉献：sacrifice→ devotion 1. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I'm writing to congratulate you with all my heart on your winning first prize in the Chinese Poetry Contest. 拓展句：I'm writing to congratulate you with all my heart because you won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Contest. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It's your devotion and diligence that contribute to your success.（强调句型） [高分句型2] And I'd like to have an online discussion with you sometime, where we can share each other's experience of learning Chinese poetry.（where引导的非限制性定语从句） 七、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It all started in the most unexpected way. I had just moved to a new city for college, leaving behind everything familiar. The excitement of new beginnings was mixed with a deep sense of uncertainty. The campus was bustling with energy, but I felt like an outsider, trying to find my place in this new world. On my first day, I met Sarah. She was my roommate, and we were both nervous about the journey ahead. Despite our initial awkwardness, we quickly discovered that we had a lot in common. Our shared interests in books, music, and late-night discussions became the solid foundation of our friendship. Sarah had a knack for seeing the best in people. Her unwavering support and encouragement pushed me to step out of my comfort zone. She urged me to join clubs, attend workshops, and take up leadership roles. Her belief in me was contagious, and soon I started to believe in myself, too. The real turning point came with the annual college fest, when Sarah convinced me to participate in a talent show. I had always loved singing, but the fear of performing in front of a crowd had always held me back. Sarah, on the other hand, was a natural performer. “We’ll do a duet (双人合唱),” she smiled, leaving no room for my refusal. The night of the talent show arrived. As we stood backstage, I could feel my heart pounding wildly against my ribs. Sensing my terror, Sarah tightly held my hand and whispered, “We’ve got this. Just focus on the music and forget about everything else.” Before I could respond, the host loudly announced our names through the microphone. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we stepped onto the stage, the blinding lights and the roaring crowd made my mind go completely blank. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just as panic was about to consume me, Sarah turned to look at me and started the first line. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As we stepped onto the stage, the blinding lights and the roaring crowd made my mind go completely blank. All the lyrics I had practiced countless times vanished from my memory. My hands turned cold and my legs trembled slightly. Staring at the sea of unfamiliar faces, I was overwhelmed by nervousness and instantly wanted to run off the stage. I squeezed Sarah’s hand tightly, my breath quickening with every passing second, regret flooding my heart for agreeing to the duet. Just as panic was about to consume me, Sarah turned to look at me and started the first line. Her voice was soft yet steady, warm and soothing amid the noisy crowd. Her bright, encouraging eyes calmed my racing heart instantly. Taking a deep breath, I relaxed my stiff body and joined in the song. Our voices blended perfectly, flowing gently through the hall. The crowd fell silent, listening attentively. When we finished, thunderous applause burst out. Thanks to Sarah, I conquered my fear and truly found courage and warmth in my new life. 【导语】文章以作者与室友莎拉的友谊为线索，主要讲述了作者初入大学倍感陌生自卑，在室友莎拉的鼓励与陪伴下，克服舞台恐惧、突破自我，在新环境中收获勇气与温暖的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者在舞台上紧张与心理活动。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写萨拉的歌声安抚并鼓励了作者，她们顺利完成了歌曲并获得观众的赞美。 1. 续写线索：感到紧张和后悔——萨拉通过歌声安抚并鼓励作者——顺利完成歌曲——获得观众赞美 2. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver ②克服：conquer/overcome 情绪类 ①害怕：fear/dread ②紧张：nervousness/tension 【点睛】【高分句型1】Staring at the sea of unfamiliar faces, I was overwhelmed by nervousness and instantly wanted to run off the stage. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】When we finished, thunderous applause burst out. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 4 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 分层作业 Unit 4 Period 3 Integrated skills 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 一、汉译英 【答案】 1．stadium 2．virtue 3．volleyball 4．civilian 5．bridge 6．instruction 7．minority 8．brochure 9．sigh 10．essay 二、选词填空 【答案】 1．In addition to 2．devoting 3．in honor of 4．was appointed 5．convenience 6．whispering 7．has proved 8．tending 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．【答案】sighed with relief 2．【答案】without bending your knees 3．【答案】with her head bent 4．【答案】several years hence 5．【答案】hence/therefore/thus/consequently you must go to sleep 四、所给词的适当形式填空 1．【答案】claiming 2．【答案】bent 3．【答案】underwent 4．【答案】To travel 5．【答案】told 6．【答案】to be held 7．【答案】shaking 五、语法填空 【答案】 1．and 2．chosen 3．into 4．to find 5．was drawn 6．which 7．novelty 8．Unexpectedly 9．individuals 10．demanding 六、应用文写作 【答案】 Dear Tom, I'm writing to congratulate you with all my heart on your winning first prize in the Chinese Poetry Contest. I'm amazed at your extraordinary achievement since it's difficult for a foreigner to have such a good command of Chinese poetry. You have been working hard in the past few years. It's your devotion and diligence that contribute to your success. And I'd like to have an online discussion with you sometime, where we can share each other's experience of learning Chinese poetry. I hope it could help both of us make more progress in the future. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 七、读后续写 【答案】 As we stepped onto the stage, the blinding lights and the roaring crowd made my mind go completely blank. All the lyrics I had practiced countless times vanished from my memory. My hands turned cold and my legs trembled slightly. Staring at the sea of unfamiliar faces, I was overwhelmed by nervousness and instantly wanted to run off the stage. I squeezed Sarah’s hand tightly, my breath quickening with every passing second, regret flooding my heart for agreeing to the duet. Just as panic was about to consume me, Sarah turned to look at me and started the first line. Her voice was soft yet steady, warm and soothing amid the noisy crowd. Her bright, encouraging eyes calmed my racing heart instantly. Taking a deep breath, I relaxed my stiff body and joined in the song. Our voices blended perfectly, flowing gently through the hall. The crowd fell silent, listening attentively. When we finished, thunderous applause burst out. Thanks to Sarah, I conquered my fear and truly found courage and warmth in my new life. 4 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $